A barrier-free floor drain for shower room

By designing an accessible floor drain including drain outlet, floor drain cover, water barrier and lifting mechanism, the existing shower room floor drain is solved, and the beauty, easy maintenance and barrier-free use of the floor drain is achieved.

CN115095005BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11GUANGDONG LEHUA HOME FURNISHING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210750675.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-29
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The floor drain design of the existing shower room has aesthetic problems, easy to be blocked by debris, accumulation of dust, and inconvenient access for special groups.

Method used

An accessible floor drain is designed, including a floor drain groove body with a drain outlet, a floor drain cover, a water barrier and a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism enables the lifting of the water barrier through the mounting seat, rotating shaft, lifting arm and pushing arm, ensuring the convenience of water splashing and entering and exiting the shower room.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the aesthetics of the floor drain, easy maintenance and barrier-free use, ensures the convenience of users entering and exiting the shower room and the effective drainage of water, and avoids the problems of water splashing and debris clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a barrier-free floor drain for a shower room, comprising a floor drain trough body provided with a drain outlet, a floor drain cover provided on the floor drain trough body, a water baffle, and a lifting plate mechanism for lifting the water baffle, wherein a movable space for the water baffle to extend out is provided between the side wall of the floor drain trough body and the side wall of the floor drain cover; wherein the lifting plate mechanism comprises a mounting seat provided on both sides of the floor drain trough body, a rotating shaft installed in the mounting seat, a lifting arm for lifting the water baffle, a pushing arm for side pressure contact of a door body, and a pry bar hinged in the mounting seat, wherein the lifting arm and the pushing arm are provided on the rotating shaft, and the water baffle is located above the lifting arm; a through hole for pressing down one end of the pry bar is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, one end of the pry bar is provided corresponding to the through hole, and the other end is located below the floor drain cover. The present invention has the advantages of being convenient for users to enter and exit the shower room, being easy to maintain, and being beautiful.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a shower room floor drain, in particular to a barrier-free floor drain for a shower room. Background Art

[0002] The existing shower room will be provided with steps at the entrance, and the door body will be installed on the steps to prevent the water in the shower room from leaking out. At the same time, the shower room is also provided with a floor drain to drain the accumulated water in the shower room. The floor drain is generally directly exposed to the ground and located at a low position, which is not beautiful and is easily blocked by daily debris, so that a large amount of dust, hair or other debris will accumulate in the floor drain.

[0003] On the other hand, the step foundation of the existing shower room is generally 30-80mm higher than the ground, which seriously affects the user's access, especially for special people who need wheelchair assistance.

[0004] If the lower track is buried underground to solve the threshold problem, it will cause water splashing and overflowing in the shower room, making it difficult to achieve the effect of dry and wet separation. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of users entering and exiting a shower room and draining water, the embodiment of the present invention provides a barrier-free floor drain for a shower room, which is convenient for users to enter and exit the shower room, easy to maintain and beautiful.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a floor drain trough body provided with a drain port, a floor drain cover provided on the floor drain trough body, a water baffle, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the water baffle, wherein a movable space for the water baffle to extend out is provided between the side wall of the floor drain trough body and the side wall of the floor drain cover;

[0007] The lifting plate mechanism includes mounting seats arranged on both sides of the floor drain trough, a rotating shaft installed in the mounting seats, a lifting arm for lifting the water baffle, a pushing arm for side pressure contact of the door body, and a pry bar hinged in the mounting seats, the lifting arm and the pushing arm are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the water baffle is located above the lifting arm;

[0008] A through hole for pressing down one end of the pry bar is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, one end of the pry bar is arranged corresponding to the through hole, and the other end is located below the floor drain cover.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, a support block for supporting the floor drain cover is provided in the floor drain trough body, and the support block is provided with a drainage through hole.

[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, the bottom surface and / or the top surface of the support block is provided with hydrophobic strips for repelling water, so that water passages are formed between adjacent hydrophobic strips.

[0011] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a pressure arm protective shell corresponding to the pushing arm, one end of the pushing arm is located in the pressure arm protective shell, and the mounting seat is provided with a shell rotating shaft for installing the pressure arm protective shell, so that the shell rotating shaft follows the swing of the pushing arm.

[0012] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, at least two pushing arms are provided on the rotating shaft, the top surface of the mounting seat is provided with a pushing arm movable opening for the pushing arm to extend out, the middle part of the floor drain trough is provided with a track block for guiding the movement of the door body, the track block is provided with a directional channel for the door body to pass through, and the directional channel corresponds to the pushing arm.

[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, the mounting seat is provided with a buffer device for buffering the downward swing of the lifting arm, and the lifting arm is provided with a contact portion corresponding to the buffer device;

[0014] The lifting arm comprises a connecting section connected to the rotating shaft and a top contact section used to lift up the water baffle, and the connecting section and the top contact section are arranged at a preset angle.

[0015] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the pushing arm includes a pressure arm for side pressure contact with the door body and a pressure arm driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the pressure arm driving part is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a boss for contact with the pressure arm driving part, and the pressure arm driving part is provided with a driving block corresponding to the boss.

[0016] As an improvement of the above solution, the pushing arms are provided on both sides of the boss, and the rotating shaft is provided with an elastic reset member for pressing the pushing arms toward the boss to prevent the driving block from moving away from the boss.

[0017] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a release hook for releasing the driving block from the boss;

[0018] The two sides of the decoupling are provided with decoupling surfaces for propping apart the two pushing arms, the driving blocks of the two pushing arms respectively contact with the decoupling surfaces on both sides, and the distance between the two decoupling surfaces gradually increases along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft.

[0019] As an improvement of the above solution, the mounting seat is provided with a tension spring for pulling down the water baffle plate, one end of the tension spring is connected to the water baffle plate, and the other end is connected to the mounting seat to maintain the downward trend of the water baffle plate.

[0020] As an improvement of the above solution, the mounting seat is provided with a disengagement movable groove for installing the disengagement hook, and the disengagement hook is provided with a plug-in end, and the plug-in end is inserted into the disengagement movable groove to move in the disengagement movable groove along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0021] Implementing the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] A barrier-free floor drain comprises a floor drain trough body provided with a drain port, a floor drain cover, a water baffle plate provided in the floor drain trough body, and a lifting plate mechanism for lifting the water baffle plate, wherein a movable space for the water baffle plate to extend out is provided between the side wall of the floor drain trough body and the side wall of the floor drain cover. Therefore, the setting of the lifting plate mechanism can lift the water baffle plate according to the use needs, thereby facilitating the user's entry and exit or preventing water from overflowing or splashing outwards when taking a shower.

[0023] Moreover, the lifting plate mechanism includes a mounting seat, a rotating shaft, a lifting arm for lifting the water baffle, and a pushing arm for the door body to be pressed sideways, which is hinged to a pry bar in the mounting seat. The lifting arm and the pushing arm are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the water baffle is located above the lifting arm. Therefore, when the user needs to enter and exit the shower room, the shower room door will be in an open state, so that the pushing arm is not subjected to side pressure, so that the water baffle falls under the floor drain cover under the action of its own weight. Correspondingly, when the user is taking a shower and the shower room is in a closed state, the pushing arm will be pressed sideways to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the lifting arm rotates upward to lift the water baffle, thereby realizing the splash-proof function of the shower room.

[0024] On the other hand, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with a through hole for pressing down one end of the pry bar, one end of the pry bar is arranged corresponding to the through hole, and the other end is located below the floor drain cover. Therefore, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the floor drain tank, it is only necessary to insert any thin object into the through hole to press down one end of the pry bar, so that the other end of the pry bar is tilted up to lift up the floor drain cover, thereby facilitating manual removal of the floor drain cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a barrier-free floor drain of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the barrier-free floor drain of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the barrier-free floor drain of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure decomposition of the barrier-free floor drain of the present invention from another angle;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the plate lifting mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support block of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track block of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the plate lifting mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 5 According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a barrier-free floor drain for a shower room, comprising a floor drain trough body 1 provided with a drain port 10, a floor drain cover 11 provided on the floor drain trough body, a water baffle 2 provided in the floor drain trough body 1, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the water baffle 2, wherein a movable space for the water baffle 2 to extend is provided between the side wall of the floor drain trough body 1 and the side wall of the floor drain cover 11;

[0036] Among them, the lifting plate mechanism includes a mounting seat 6 arranged on both sides of the floor drain trough, a rotating shaft 3 installed in the mounting seat, a lifting arm 4 for lifting the water baffle 2, a pushing arm 5 for side pressure contact with the door body and a pry bar 7 hinged in the mounting seat 6, the lifting arm 4 and the pushing arm 5 are arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and the water baffle 2 is located above the lifting arm 4, so that when the pushing arm 5 is pushed, the lifting arm 4 follows the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 to lift the water baffle 2.

[0037] See also Figure 3 The surface of the mounting seat 6 is provided with a through hole 61 for pressing down one end of the pry bar 7, one end of the pry bar 7 is arranged corresponding to the through hole 61, and the other end of the pry bar 7 is located below the floor drain cover 11. The middle part of the pry bar 7 is provided with a pry bar shaft 71 for connecting with the mounting seat 6, and the inner top surface of the mounting seat 6 is provided with a pry bar shaft hole for installing the pry bar shaft.

[0038] Specifically, see Figure 2In order to improve the support strength of the floor drain cover 11 to withstand the pressure of human body or wheelchair, a support block 12 for supporting the floor drain cover 11 is provided in the floor drain trough 1. Moreover, the support block 12 is provided with a drainage through hole 121 to improve the smoothness of water flow in the floor drain trough 1.

[0039] Further, see Figure 7 In order to make the floor drain trough 1 have good drainage performance even in the case of low water flow, the bottom surface of the support block 12 is provided with a hydrophobic strip 122 for water repelling, so that a water passage is formed between adjacent hydrophobic strips 122. On the other hand, when the support block 12 and the floor drain cover 11 are too close, a great adsorption force will be generated under water wetting, thereby affecting the opening of the floor drain cover 11, so the top surface of the support block 12 can also be provided with the hydrophobic strip 122 to solve the adsorption problem.

[0040] See also Figure 8 Since the existing sliding door generally includes at least two movable door bodies, at least two pushing arms 5 are provided on the rotating shaft 3 to ensure that at least one pushing arm 5 can be driven by the side pressure of the movable door body, so that the lifting arm 4 can lift the water baffle 2. The top surface of the floor drain trough 1 is provided with a movable opening 14 for the extended pushing arm, and the accumulated water in the shower room can also flow into the floor drain trough 1 from the push arm movable opening 14. Correspondingly, in order to enable each movable door body to stably press against the corresponding pushing arm 5, the top surface of the floor drain trough 1 is provided with a track block 13 for guiding the movement of the door body, and the track block 13 is provided with a directional channel 131 for the door body to pass through, and the directional channel 131 corresponds to the pushing arm 5.

[0041] Moreover, in order to reduce the impact damage of the movable door body to the pushing arm 5, the barrier-free guide rail also includes a pressing arm protection shell 16 corresponding to the pushing arm 5, one end of the pushing arm 5 is located in the pressing arm protection shell 16, and the pressing arm protection shell 16 is installed on the pry bar shaft 71 so that the pressing arm protection shell 16 swings with the pushing arm 5. Compared with the pushing arm 5, the pressing arm protection shell 16 is easier to replace and disassemble. And a relatively soft material can be selected to improve durability and cushioning.

[0042] See also Figure 6 In order to alleviate the noise caused by the rapid descent of the water baffle 2 after the door body is opened, the mounting seat 6 is provided with a buffer device 8 for buffering the downward swing of the lifting arm. The buffer device 8 is located in the floor drain trough 1, and the lifting arm 4 is provided with a contact portion 41 corresponding to the buffer device 8, so that after the pushing arm 5 loses the side pressure of the door body, the contact portion 41 will contact the buffer device 8 to slow down the downward swing speed of the lifting arm 4.

[0043] In detail, the lifting arm 4 includes a connecting section 42 connected to the rotating shaft 3 and a top contact section 43 for lifting the water retaining plate 2. The connecting section 42 and the top contact section 43 are arranged at a preset angle, so that the buffer device 8 can be arranged to contact the contact portion 41 of the connecting section 42 laterally. The buffer device 8 includes a damper and a damping rod installed on the damper, and the damping rod is arranged corresponding to the contact portion 41. The mounting seat 6 is provided with a buffer mounting hole 63 for mounting the damper, and the damper is arranged at the buffer mounting hole 63.

[0044] The bottom of the water baffle plate 2 is provided with a top contact groove 21 for inserting the top contact segment to limit the top contact segment from being separated from the bottom of the water baffle plate 2 , thereby ensuring that the top contact segment 43 and the water baffle plate 2 remain in contact.

[0045] The damper is a prior art and can be a hydraulic damper, and its structural principle is not described in detail here. The buffer device 8 can also be an elastic member, such as a spring, a rubber strip, etc., so that when the lifting arm 4 swings downward, the contact portion 41 can contact the elastic member, thereby slowing down the descending speed of the water baffle 2 and avoiding the generation of noise.

[0046] See also Figure 5 In order to improve the applicability and assembly of this embodiment, the pushing arm 5 includes a pressure arm 51 for side pressure contact with the door body and a pressure arm driving part 52 for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The pressure arm 51 and the pressure arm driving part are preferably an integrated structure.

[0047] The pressing arm driving part 52 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 to facilitate the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the pushing arm 5 . In particular, the pushing arm 5 is often hit by the door body during daily use.

[0048] The rotating shaft 3 is provided with a boss 31 for the pressure arm driving part 52 to contact, and the pressure arm driving part 52 is provided with a driving block 521 corresponding to the boss 31. When the pushing arm 5 is pressed and swings, the pressure arm driving part 52 will conflict with the boss 31, thereby limiting the relative rotation between the pushing arm 5 and the rotating shaft 3, and then the pressed arm 51 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the conflict between the pressure arm driving part 52 and the boss 31.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to prevent the boss 31 and the pressure arm driving part 52 from being completely offset and unable to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 is provided with an elastic reset member 32 for pressing the pushing arm 5 toward the boss 31 to prevent the driving block 521 from moving away from the boss 31, and the pushing arm 5 is provided on both sides of the boss 31. Preferably, the elastic reset member 32 is a torsion spring, one end of which is in contact with the mounting seat 6, and the other end is connected to or in contact with the pressure arm, so that the pushing arm is in a rotational tendency to lower the water retaining plate.

[0050] Preferably, the elastic reset member 32 is preferably a compression spring, and the mounting seat 6 is provided with a tension spring 64 for pulling down the water baffle 2, one end of the tension spring 64 is connected to the water baffle 2, and the other end is connected to the mounting seat 6, so as to maintain the downward trend of the water baffle 2. The mounting seat 6 and the water baffle 2 are both provided with a hook for installing the tension spring 64. Accordingly, the tension spring 64 can also be replaced by a connector with elastic expansion and contraction, such as a rubber band.

[0051] Furthermore, the lifting plate mechanism is provided on both sides of the floor drain trough 1 to facilitate users to switch the door body for daily sliding use according to their usage habits. Since the existing sliding door generally includes at least two movable door bodies, after opening one of the door bodies after the shower, the two sides of the water retaining plate 2 can automatically drop as a whole.

[0052] See also Fig. 9 This embodiment also includes a disengagement hook 15 for disengaging the driving block 521 from the boss 31. The mounting seat 6 is provided with a disengagement movable groove 62 for installing the disengagement hook. The disengagement hook 15 is provided with a plug-in end 150. The plug-in end 150 is inserted into the disengagement movable groove 62 to move in the disengagement movable groove 62 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3.

[0053] The two sides of the decoupling hook 15 are provided with decoupling surfaces 151 for propping up the two pushing arms 5, and the driving blocks 521 of the two pushing arms 5 are in conflict with the decoupling surfaces 151. The distance between the two decoupling surfaces 151 gradually increases along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 3, which is the rotation direction of the pushing arm 5 when it is pressed by the side of the door body. In order to ensure that the boss 31 and the pressure arm driving part 52 can be decoupled, the maximum distance between the two decoupling surfaces 151 is greater than the width of the boss 31.

[0054] Therefore, when the door is in a closed state, the lifting plate mechanisms on both sides have a pushing arm 5 pressed by the side of the door, and a pressing arm driving part 52 will move away from the boss 31 when rotating along the unhooking surface 151. Based on the movable offset of the unhooking 15 at the unhooking movable opening, a certain contact interval will be retained between the pressing arm driving part 52 and the boss 31.

[0055] When one of the door bodies is opened, the pushing arm 5 on the side of the opened door body will cause the water baffle 2 on that side to drop due to the loss of lateral pressure, and then the door body is pushed to the other lifting plate mechanism and presses the pushing arm 5 on that side, so that the pushing arms 5 on both sides of the boss 31 on the rotating shaft 3 on that side are subjected to the lateral pressure, so that the pressure arm driving parts 52 on both sides of the boss 31 move along the unhooking surface 151, and finally unhooking occurs, that is, the pressure arm driving parts 52 on both sides lose the driving contact with the boss 31, and the lifting arm 4 on this side loses the driving effect of the boss 31, so that the water baffle 2 completely loses the support of the lifting arm 4, and finally the water baffle 2 is automatically lowered as a whole.

[0056] Preferably, the surface 52a of the pressure arm driving part 52 in contact with the dehooking surface 151 and the dehooking surface are spiral surfaces that fit each other.

[0057] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A barrier-free floor drain for a shower room, characterized in that: It comprises a floor drain trough body provided with a drainage port, a floor drain cover provided on the floor drain trough body, a water baffle, and a lifting mechanism for lifting the water baffle, wherein a movable space for the water baffle to extend out is provided between the side wall of the floor drain trough body and the side wall of the floor drain cover; The lifting plate mechanism includes mounting seats arranged on both sides of the floor drain trough, a rotating shaft installed in the mounting seats, a lifting arm for lifting the water baffle, a pushing arm for side pressure contact of the door body, and a pry bar hinged in the mounting seats, the lifting arm and the pushing arm are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the water baffle is located above the lifting arm; A through hole for pressing down one end of the pry bar is provided on the surface of the mounting seat, one end of the pry bar is arranged corresponding to the through hole, and the other end is located below the floor drain cover; The top surface of the mounting seat is provided with a push arm movable opening for the pushing arm to extend out, the middle part of the floor drain trough is provided with a track block for guiding the movement of the door body, the track block is provided with a directional channel for the door body to pass through, and the directional channel corresponds to the pushing arm.

2. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor drain trough body is provided with a support block for supporting the floor drain cover, and the support block is provided with a drainage through hole; The bottom surface and / or the top surface of the support block is provided with hydrophobic strips for repelling water, so that water passages are formed between adjacent hydrophobic strips.

3. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure arm protective shell corresponding to the pushing arm, one end of the pushing arm is located in the pressure arm protective shell, and a shell rotating shaft for installing the pressure arm protective shell is provided in the mounting seat so that the shell rotating shaft follows the swing of the pushing arm.

4. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two pushing arms are arranged on the rotating shaft.

5. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a buffer device for buffering the downward swing of the lifting arm, and the lifting arm is provided with a contact portion corresponding to the buffer device; The lifting arm includes a connecting section connected to the rotating shaft and a top contact section for lifting the water baffle plate. The bottom of the water baffle plate is arranged in a top contact groove for inserting the top contact section to limit the top contact section from leaving the bottom of the water baffle plate.

6. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing arm includes a pressure arm for side pressure contact with the door body and a pressure arm driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The pressure arm driving part is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is provided with a boss for the pressure arm driving part to contact. The pressure arm driving part is provided with a driving block corresponding to the boss.

7. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing arms are arranged on both sides of the boss, and the rotating shaft is provided with an elastic reset member used for pressing the pushing arms toward the boss to prevent the driving block from moving away from the boss.

8. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also included is a release hook for disengaging the drive block from the boss; The two sides of the decoupling are provided with decoupling surfaces for propping apart the two pushing arms, the driving blocks of the two pushing arms respectively contact with the decoupling surfaces on both sides, and the distance between the two decoupling surfaces gradually increases along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft.

9. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a tension spring for pulling down the water baffle plate. One end of the tension spring is connected to the water baffle plate, and the other end is connected to the mounting seat to maintain the downward trend of the water baffle plate.

10. The barrier-free floor drain according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a disengagement movable groove for installing the disengagement hook, and the disengagement hook is provided with a plug-in end, and the plug-in end is inserted into the disengagement movable groove to move in the disengagement movable groove along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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