A high-temperature sintering furnace based on a slag removal component and a slag removal method

By introducing a second hydraulic rod, sealing plate, moving components, and rotating components into the sintering furnace, combined with a motor-driven transmission belt and rotating shaft, efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the sintering furnace is achieved, solving the problem of incomplete residue cleaning and ensuring the cleanliness of the inner wall.

CN115096095BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HUNAN JIUHUA CARBON HI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210680767.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-15
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of existing sintering furnaces, it is difficult to effectively clean the furnace wall residue, and the dust adhesion after cleaning leads to incomplete cleaning of the inner wall.

Method used

The system employs a second hydraulic rod, a sealing plate, movable components, and rotating components. By horizontally moving scrapers and uniformly spraying flushing liquid, the inner wall of the sintering furnace is cleaned and sealed. A motor drives a transmission belt and a rotating shaft to ensure the inner wall remains clean.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of residue cleaning, avoids dust adhesion, and ensures the cleanliness and integrity of the inner wall of the sintering furnace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to sintering furnace technical field, especially to a kind of high-temperature sintering furnace and deslagging method based on deslagging component.Its technical scheme includes:sintering furnace body, sealing plate, movable assembly, rotating assembly, heating device body, connecting pipe and transmission belt, the outer wall of sintering furnace body side is provided with sealing plate, second hydraulic rod is embedded and installed in the inside of sealing plate, movable assembly is arranged at the outer wall of one end of second hydraulic rod penetrating sealing plate, pressure sensor is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of movable assembly side, support frame is installed on the outer wall of pressure sensor side, rotating assembly is embedded and installed on the outer wall of support frame side, by setting second hydraulic rod, sealing plate, movable assembly and rotating assembly, it reaches the effect that the residual slag in the inside of sintering furnace body is conveniently cleaned, improves the cleaning efficiency of residual slag, and avoids the dust generated is not convenient to clean, guarantees the cleaning integrity in the inside of sintering furnace body.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sintering furnace, in particular to a high-temperature sintering furnace based on slag removal component and a slag removal method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sintering furnace refers to a special equipment for making powder compacts obtain the required physical, mechanical properties and microstructure through sintering. Sintering furnace is used for drying the slurry on the silicon wafer, removing the organic components in the slurry, and completing the sintering of aluminum back field and gate line. In order to ensure the smooth progress of dewaxing (lubricant or forming agent), reduction, alloying, and microstructure transformation of powder compacts during sintering, the sintering temperature, protective atmosphere, compacts conveying mode, heating and cooling speed, etc. need to be accurately controlled during sintering. However, some impurities in the material will vaporize during sintering, and will adhere to the wall of the sintering furnace to form slag after cooling. Once the slag adheres to the wall, it is difficult to remove.

[0003] After a large amount of retrieval, it is found that the existing sintering furnace device is typical, such as the sintering furnace and its sintering process disclosed in publication No. CN112985065A, which comprises a sintering furnace, an inner cavity and an exhaust device. The exhaust device is installed between the top of the sintering furnace, and a sealing door is opened and closed at the front end of the sintering furnace. The inner wall of the sintering furnace is installed with an inner cavity, and a through port is provided at the joint of the sintering furnace and the inner cavity close to the exhaust device. The inner cavity is provided with a sintering component, and the inner part of the exhaust device is provided with an exhaust component. The driving roller generates rotation around the fixed shaft, and the guide roller is driven to rotate along the outer wall of the driving roller through the cooperation of the guide rod and the linkage rod. The upper end of the elastic strip is gradually bent to produce an arc when it contacts with the driving roller and the guide roller, so that the sintering products can be uniformly dispersed. The heating wire provided in the inner wall of the driving roller and the guide roller can increase the heating area of the sintering products, effectively improving the sintering efficiency of the sintering furnace.

[0004] The existing sintering furnace is not convenient for cleaning the residue on the inner wall of the sintering furnace during use, resulting in poor cleaning efficiency of the residue, and the dust after cleaning the residue will adhere to the inner wall of the sintering furnace, resulting in poor cleaning completeness of the inner wall of the sintering furnace. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a high-temperature sintering furnace based on slag removal component and a slag removal method to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a high-temperature sintering furnace based on a slag removal component, comprising a sintering furnace body, a sealing plate, a movable assembly, a rotating assembly, a heating device body, a connecting pipe and a transmission belt, a transmission structure is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the sintering furnace body, the sealing plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the sintering furnace body, a sliding block is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sealing plate, a second hydraulic rod is embeddedly installed in the sealing plate, the movable assembly is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the second hydraulic rod penetrating through the sealing plate, a pressure sensor is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable assembly, a support frame is installed on the outer wall of one side of the pressure sensor, and a rotating assembly is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the sintering furnace body comprises a heating device body and a base, the heating device body is installed on the inner wall of the sintering furnace body, and the heating device body can improve the internal temperature of the sintering furnace body.

[0008] The base is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sintering furnace body, and the base improves the use height of the sintering furnace body.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a chute and a first hydraulic rod, the sliding block is slidingly installed in the chute, and the sealing plate can move horizontally through the chute and the sliding block.

[0010] The first hydraulic rod is installed on the upper end of the transmission structure, and the first hydraulic rod is connected with the sliding block, and the first hydraulic rod can drive the sliding block to move horizontally.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing plate further comprises a movable hole, a first sealing gasket and a second sealing gasket, the number of the movable holes is two, and the movable holes are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the second hydraulic rod.

[0012] The first sealing gasket is fixedly attached to the inside of the movable hole, and the first sealing gasket is in contact with the connecting pipe, and the first sealing gasket ensures that the connecting pipe is located in the sealing gasket inside the movable hole.

[0013] The second sealing gasket is attached to one side of the sealing plate, and the second sealing gasket ensures the sealing property between the sealing plate and the sintering furnace body.

[0014] Preferably, the movable assembly further comprises a connecting pipe, a spray head, a motor body, a driving wheel and a transmission belt, the number of the connecting pipes is two, and the two connecting pipes are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support frame.

[0015] The connecting pipe penetrates through one end of the outer wall of the movable assembly and is insertedly connected with the spray head, and the flushing liquid in the connecting pipe can be uniformly sprayed into the sintering furnace body through the spray head, so that the sintering furnace body is uniformly flushed.

[0016] The motor body is installed outside the movable assembly, and the movable assembly is located at the lower end of the support frame.

[0017] The outer wall of one side of the motor body is provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is internally provided with a transmission belt.

[0018] Preferably, the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the sealing plate is inserted and installed with a drainage pipe. The residues in the sintering furnace body will flow with the flushing liquid and can be discharged through the drainage pipe.

[0019] Preferably, the sintering furnace body is designed in a barrel shape.

[0020] Preferably, the length of the second hydraulic rod is greater than the length of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body.

[0021] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a support rod, a connecting frame and a scraper, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the rotating assembly;

[0022] The driven wheel is installed outside the rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel, which can drive the driven wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0023] The support rod is installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the connecting frame is installed outside the support rod. The connecting frame is designed in a circular arc shape, and the size of the connecting frame is smaller than the size of the inner wall of the heating device body;

[0024] The outer walls of the connecting frame and the support rod are both installed with scrapers, and the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the heating device body. The scrapers can clean the residues on the inner walls of the heating device body and the sintering furnace body.

[0025] A deslagging method for a high-temperature sintering furnace based on a deslagging component, comprising the following steps:

[0026] Step one: the first hydraulic rod pushes the sliding block to move horizontally inside the sliding groove, thereby driving the sealing plate to move horizontally until the second sealing gasket is in contact with the sintering furnace body, and the movable assembly and the rotating assembly enter the inside of the sintering furnace body;

[0027] Step two: the second hydraulic rod pushes the movable assembly and the rotating assembly to move horizontally inside the sintering furnace body, and the scraper achieves the purpose of scraping the residues on the inner wall of the heating device body;

[0028] Step three: the motor body drives the driving wheel, the transmission belt, the driven wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the support rod, the connecting frame and the scraper rotate, ensuring the cleaning integrity of the scraper on the inner walls of the sintering furnace body and the heating device body.

[0029] Step five: when the movable assembly moves, the connecting pipe moves inside the movable hole, and the flushing liquid can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body through the spray head, uniformly flushing the inside of the sintering furnace body, and the residues in the sintering furnace body will flow with the flushing liquid and can be discharged through the drain pipe.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: the second hydraulic rod, the sealing plate, the movable assembly and the rotating assembly are arranged, the residues in the sintering furnace body can be conveniently cleaned, the second hydraulic rod drives the movable assembly and the rotating assembly to move horizontally in the sintering furnace body, the scraper can scrape the residues on the inner wall of the heating device body, the motor body drives the driving wheel, the transmission belt, the driven wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the supporting rod, the connecting frame and the scraper rotate, ensuring the cleaning integrity of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body and the heating device body, when the movable assembly moves, the connecting pipe moves inside the movable hole, and the flushing liquid can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body through the spray head, uniformly flushing the inside of the sintering furnace body, and the residues in the sintering furnace body will flow with the flushing liquid and can be discharged through the drain pipe, improving the cleaning efficiency of the residues, avoiding the inconvenience of cleaning the dust, and ensuring the cleaning integrity of the inside of the sintering furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structure sectional view of the sintering furnace body of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structure sectional view of the sintering furnace body of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the sealing plate structure of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the movable assembly structure of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic view of the movable assembly structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the sealing plate structure of the present application.

[0036] In the figure: 1, sintering furnace body; 11, heating device body; 12, base; 13, transmission structure; 14, sliding chute; 15, first hydraulic rod; 2, sealing plate; 21, second hydraulic rod; 22, sliding block; 23, movable hole; 24, first sealing gasket; 25, second sealing gasket; 3, movable assembly; 31, connecting pipe; 32, spray head; 33, pressure sensor; 34, support frame; 35, motor body; 36, driving wheel; 37, transmission belt; 4, rotating assembly; 41, rotating shaft; 42, driven wheel; 43, supporting rod; 44, connecting frame; 45, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides three embodiments:

[0041] Example 1: A high-temperature sintering furnace and slag removal method based on a slag removal component, comprising a sintering furnace body 1, a sealing plate 2, a movable component 3, a rotating component 4, a heating device body 11, a connecting pipe 31, and a transmission belt 37. A transmission structure 13 is provided at the lower end of one side of the outer wall of the sintering furnace body 1. A sealing plate 2 is provided at one side of the outer wall of the sintering furnace body 1. A slider 22 is installed on the lower outer wall of the sealing plate 2. A second hydraulic rod 21 is embedded inside the sealing plate 2. The second hydraulic rod 21 passes through one end of the outer wall of the sealing plate 2 and is provided with a movable component 3. Pressure sensors 33 are symmetrically installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable component 3. A support frame 34 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the pressure sensor 33. The rotating component 4 is embedded on one side of the outer wall of the support frame 34.

[0042] The sintering furnace body 1 includes a heating device body 11 and a base 12. The heating device body 11 is installed on the inner wall of the sintering furnace body 1 and can increase the internal temperature of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0043] The base 12 is installed on the lower end outer wall of the sintering furnace body 1, and the base 12 increases the use height of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0044] The transmission structure 13 comprises a sliding groove 14 and a first hydraulic rod 15, the sliding block 22 is slidingly installed in the sliding groove 14, and the sealing plate 2 can move horizontally through the sliding groove 14 and the sliding block 22.

[0045] The first hydraulic rod 15 is installed on the upper end of the transmission structure 13, and the first hydraulic rod 15 is connected with the sliding block 22, so that the first hydraulic rod 15 can drive the sliding block 22 to move horizontally.

[0046] The sealing plate 2 further comprises two movable holes 23, a first sealing gasket 24 and a second sealing gasket 25, the two movable holes 23 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the second hydraulic rod 21.

[0047] The first sealing gasket 24 is attached to the inside of the movable hole 23 and is in contact with the connecting pipe 31, and the first sealing gasket 24 ensures that the connecting pipe 31 is located in the sealing gasket inside the movable hole 23.

[0048] The second sealing gasket 25 is attached to one side of the sealing plate 2, and the second sealing gasket 25 ensures the sealing between the sealing plate 2 and the sintering furnace body 1, the first hydraulic rod 15 drives the sliding block 22 to move horizontally in the sliding groove 14, thereby driving the sealing plate 2 to move horizontally until the second sealing gasket 25 is in contact with the sintering furnace body 1, and the movable assembly 3 and the rotating assembly 4 enter the inside of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0049] In the embodiment two, the high-temperature sintering furnace based on the slag removal component and the slag removal method comprise a sintering furnace body 1, a sealing plate 2, a movable assembly 3, a rotating assembly 4, a heating device body 11, a connecting pipe 31 and a transmission belt 37, one side outer wall of the sintering furnace body 1 is provided with a transmission structure 13 at the lower end, one side outer wall of the sintering furnace body 1 is provided with the sealing plate 2, the sealing plate 2 is installed on the lower end outer wall and is provided with the sliding block 22, the sealing plate 2 is embedded with the second hydraulic rod 21 inside, one end of the second hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through the outer wall of the sealing plate 2 and is provided with the movable assembly 3, the pressure sensor 33 is symmetrically installed on one side outer wall of the movable assembly 3, the support frame 34 is installed on one side outer wall of the pressure sensor 33, and the rotating assembly 4 is embedded and installed on one side outer wall of the support frame 34.

[0050] The transmission structure 13 comprises a sliding groove 14 and a first hydraulic rod 15, the sliding block 22 is slidingly installed in the sliding groove 14, and the sealing plate 2 can move horizontally through the sliding groove 14 and the sliding block 22.

[0051] The first hydraulic rod 15 is installed on the upper end of the transmission structure 13, and the first hydraulic rod 15 is connected with the sliding block 22, so that the first hydraulic rod 15 can drive the sliding block 22 to move horizontally.

[0052] The sealing plate 2 further comprises a movable hole 23, a first sealing gasket 24 and a second sealing gasket 25, the number of the movable hole 23 is designed as two, and the movable hole 23 is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second hydraulic rod 21;

[0053] The first sealing gasket 24 is attached to the inside of the movable hole 23, and the first sealing gasket 24 is in contact with the connecting pipe 31, and the first sealing gasket 24 ensures that the connecting pipe 31 is located in the sealing gasket inside the movable hole 23;

[0054] The second sealing gasket 25 is attached to one side of the sealing plate 2, and the second sealing gasket 25 ensures the sealing between the sealing plate 2 and the sintering furnace body 1, the second hydraulic rod 21 pushes the movable assembly 3 and the rotating assembly 4 to move horizontally inside the sintering furnace body 1, and the scraper 45 achieves the purpose of scraping the residue inside the heating device body 11.

[0055] The motor body 35 is installed outside the movable assembly 3, and the movable assembly 3 is located at the lower end of the support frame 34;

[0056] The motor body 35 is installed outside the movable assembly 3, and the movable assembly 3 is located at the lower end of the support frame 34;

[0057] The motor body 35 is installed outside the movable assembly 3, and the movable assembly 3 is located at the lower end of the support frame 34;

[0058] The sintering furnace body 1 is designed in a barrel shape.

[0059] The length of the second hydraulic rod 21 is greater than the length of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0060] The rotating assembly 4 further comprises a rotating shaft 41, a driven wheel 42, a support rod 43, a connecting frame 44 and a scraper 45, and the rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed inside the rotating assembly 4;

[0061] The driven wheel 42 is installed outside the rotating shaft 41, and the driven wheel 42 is sleeved with the transmission belt 37 outside the outer wall, and the transmission belt 37 can drive the driven wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate;

[0062] The support rod 43 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 41, and the connecting frame 44 is installed outside the support rod 43, the connecting frame 44 is designed in a circular arc shape, and the size of the connecting frame 44 is smaller than the size of the inner wall of the heating device body 11;

[0063] The scraper 45 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame 44 and the supporting rod 43, and is in contact with the inner wall of the heating device body 11. The scraper 45 can clean the residues on the inner wall of the heating device body 11 and the sintering furnace body 1. The motor body 35 drives the driving wheel 36, the transmission belt 37, the driven wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that the supporting rod 43, the connecting frame 44 and the scraper 45 rotate, and the cleaning integrity of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body 1 and the heating device body 11 is ensured.

[0064] In embodiment three, the high-temperature sintering furnace based on the slag removal component and the slag removal method comprise a sintering furnace body 1, a sealing plate 2, a movable assembly 3, a rotating assembly 4, a heating device body 11, a connecting pipe 31 and a transmission belt 37. The sintering furnace body 1 is provided with a transmission structure 13 at the lower end of one side of the outer wall. The sintering furnace body 1 is provided with the sealing plate 2 on one side of the outer wall. The sealing plate 2 is provided with a sliding block 22 at the lower end of the outer wall. The sealing plate 2 is embedded with a second hydraulic rod 21. The second hydraulic rod 21 penetrates through one end of the outer wall of the sealing plate 2 and is provided with the movable assembly 3. The movable assembly 3 is symmetrically provided with a pressure sensor 33 on one side of the outer wall. The pressure sensor 33 is provided with a supporting frame 34 on one side of the outer wall. The supporting frame 34 is embedded with the rotating assembly 4 on one side of the outer wall.

[0065] The movable assembly 3 further comprises the connecting pipe 31, the spray head 32, the motor body 35, the driving wheel 36 and the transmission belt 37. The number of the connecting pipes 31 is two. The two connecting pipes 31 are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the supporting frame 34. As known by those skilled in the art, the sintering furnace body 1 of the present application also needs to provide the first hydraulic rod 15, the second hydraulic rod 21, the pressure sensor 33 and the motor body 35 to ensure normal operation. As known by those skilled in the art, the first hydraulic rod 15, the second hydraulic rod 21, the pressure sensor 33 and the motor body 35 are common and belong to conventional means or common knowledge. Therefore, they will not be described here. Those skilled in the art can select and arrange them as needed or as convenient.

[0066] The connecting pipe 31 penetrates through one end of the outer wall of the movable assembly 3 and is connected with the spray head 32. The flushing liquid in the connecting pipe 31 can be uniformly sprayed into the sintering furnace body 1 through the spray head 32 to uniformly flush the inside of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0067] The motor body 35 is installed on the outer side of the movable assembly 3, and the movable assembly 3 is located at the lower end of the supporting frame 34.

[0068] The motor body 35 is provided with the driving wheel 36 on one side of the outer wall. The driving wheel 36 is provided with the transmission belt 37. The motor body 35 can drive the driving wheel 36 and the transmission belt 37 to rotate.

[0069] The lower end of one side outer wall of the sealing plate 2 is inserted and connected with a liquid discharge pipe. The residues in the sintering furnace body 1 can flow with the flushing liquid and be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe. When the movable assembly 3 moves, the connecting pipe 31 moves in the movable hole 23, and the flushing liquid can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body 1 through the spray head 32 to uniformly flush the sintering furnace body 1. The residues in the sintering furnace body 1 can flow with the flushing liquid and be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.

[0070] The sintering furnace body 1 is designed in a barrel shape.

[0071] The length of the second hydraulic rod 21 is greater than the length of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body 1.

[0072] The rotating assembly 4 further comprises a rotating shaft 41, a driven wheel 42, a supporting rod 43, a connecting frame 44 and a scraper 45. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed in the rotating assembly 4.

[0073] The driven wheel 42 is installed outside the rotating shaft 41, and a transmission belt 37 is sleeved outside the outer wall of the driven wheel 42. The transmission belt 37 can drive the driven wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate.

[0074] The supporting rod 43 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 41, and the connecting frame 44 is installed outside the supporting rod 43. The connecting frame 44 is designed in a circular arc shape, and the size of the connecting frame 44 is smaller than the size of the inner wall of the heating device body 11.

[0075] The outer walls of the connecting frame 44 and the supporting rod 43 are both installed with the scraper 45, and the scraper 45 is in contact with the inner wall of the heating device body 11. The scraper 45 can clean the residues on the inner walls of the heating device body 11 and the sintering furnace body 1. The rotation of the supporting rod 43, the connecting frame 44 and the scraper 45 driven by the rotation of the motor body 35, the driving wheel 36, the transmission belt 37, the driven wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 41 ensures the cleaning integrity of the inner walls of the sintering furnace body 1 and the heating device body 11.

[0076] Working principle: The first hydraulic rod 15 pushes the sliding block 22 to move horizontally in the sliding groove 14, thereby driving the sealing plate 2 to move horizontally until the second sealing gasket 25 is in contact with the sintering furnace body 1, and the movable assembly 3 and the rotating assembly 4 enter the sintering furnace body 1. The second hydraulic rod 21 pushes the movable assembly 3 and the rotating assembly 4 to move horizontally in the sintering furnace body 1. The scraper 45 achieves the purpose of scraping the residues on the inner wall of the heating device body 11. The rotation of the supporting rod 43, the connecting frame 44 and the scraper 45 driven by the rotation of the motor body 35, the driving wheel 36, the transmission belt 37, the driven wheel 42 and the rotating shaft 41 ensures the cleaning integrity of the inner walls of the sintering furnace body 1 and the heating device body 11.

[0077] When the moving assembly 3 moves, the connecting pipe 31 moves inside the moving hole 23, and the flushing liquid can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body 1 through the spray head 32, so that the sintering furnace body 1 is uniformly flushed, and the residues in the sintering furnace body 1 can flow with the flushing liquid and be discharged through the drain pipe.

[0078] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims to the features to which the reference signs are attached. The application covers the following aspects and their combinations.

Claims

1. A high-temperature sintering furnace based on slag removal components, comprising a sintering furnace body (1), a sealing plate (2), a movable assembly (3), a rotating assembly (4), a heating device body (11), a connecting pipe (31) and a transmission belt (37), characterized in that: The sintering furnace body (1) is provided with a transmission structure (13) on one side of the outer wall of the lower end, a sealing plate (2) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the sintering furnace body (1), a sliding block (22) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sealing plate (2), a second hydraulic rod (21) is embedded and installed in the sealing plate (2), the second hydraulic rod (21) is provided with a movable assembly (3) penetrating through one end of the outer wall of the sealing plate (2), a pressure sensor (33) is symmetrically installed on one side of the outer wall of the movable assembly (3), a support frame (34) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the pressure sensor (33), and a rotating assembly (4) is embedded and installed on one side of the outer wall of the support frame (34); The sintering furnace body (1) comprises a heating device body (11) and a base (12), the heating device body (11) is installed on the inner wall of the sintering furnace body (1), and the heating device body (11) can improve the internal temperature of the sintering furnace body (1); The base (12) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the sintering furnace body (1), and the base (12) improves the use height of the sintering furnace body (1); The sealing plate (2) further comprises a movable hole (23), a first sealing gasket (24) and a second sealing gasket (25), the number of the movable hole (23) is two, and the movable hole (23) is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second hydraulic rod (21); The first sealing gasket (24) is fixedly attached to the inside of the movable hole (23), and the first sealing gasket (24) is in contact with the connecting pipe (31), and the first sealing gasket (24) ensures that the connecting pipe (31) is located in the sealing gasket inside the movable hole (23); The second sealing gasket (25) is attached to one side of the sealing plate (2), and the second sealing gasket (25) ensures the sealing between the sealing plate (2) and the sintering furnace body (1); The rotating assembly (4) further comprises a rotating shaft (41), a driven wheel (42), a support rod (43), a connecting frame (44) and a scraper (45), and the rotating shaft (41) is rotatably installed in the rotating assembly (4); The driven wheel (42) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (41), and the driven wheel (42) is sleeved with a transmission belt (37) on the outer wall, and the transmission belt (37) can drive the driven wheel (42) and the rotating shaft (41) to rotate; The support rod (43) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (41), and the connecting frame (44) is installed on the outside of the support rod (43), the connecting frame (44) is designed in a circular arc shape, and the size of the connecting frame (44) is smaller than the size of the inner wall of the heating device body (11); The connecting frame (44) and the support rod (43) are both installed with the scraper (45), and the scraper (45) is in contact with the inner wall of the heating device body (11), and the scraper (45) can clean the residues on the inner wall of the heating device body (11) and the sintering furnace body (1); The movable assembly (3) further comprises a connecting pipe (31), a nozzle (32), a motor body (35), a driving wheel (36) and a transmission belt (37), the number of the connecting pipe (31) is two, and the two connecting pipes (31) are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame (34); The connecting pipe (31) is inserted and connected with the nozzle (32) at one end of the outer wall of the movable assembly (3), and the flushing liquid in the connecting pipe (31) can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body (1) through the nozzle (32) to uniformly flush the inside of the sintering furnace body (1); The motor body (35) is installed on the outer side of the movable assembly (3), and the movable assembly (3) is located at the lower end of the support frame (34); The motor body (35) is provided with a driving wheel (36) on one side of the outer wall, and the driving wheel (36) is provided with a transmission belt (37) inside, and the motor body (35) can drive the driving wheel (36) and the transmission belt (37) to rotate.

2. A high temperature sintering furnace based on a slag removal member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (13) comprises a sliding groove (14) and a first hydraulic rod (15), the sliding block (22) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (14), and the sealing plate (2) can move horizontally through the sliding groove (14) and the sliding block (22); The first hydraulic rod (15) is installed on the upper end of the transmission structure (13), and the first hydraulic rod (15) is connected with the sliding block (22), and the first hydraulic rod (15) can drive the sliding block (22) to move horizontally.

3. A high temperature sintering furnace based on a slag removal member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing plate (2) is inserted and connected with the drain pipe at the lower end of one side of the outer wall, and the residue in the sintering furnace body (1) will flow with the flushing liquid and can be discharged through the drain pipe.

4. The high-temperature sintering furnace based on a slag-removing member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sintering furnace body (1) is designed in a barrel shape.

5. A high temperature sintering furnace based on a slag removal member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second hydraulic rod (21) is greater than the length of the inner wall of the sintering furnace body (1).

6. A method of deslagging a high-temperature sintering furnace based on a deslagging member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steps include: Step one: the first hydraulic rod (15) pushes the sliding block (22) to move horizontally in the sliding groove (14), thereby driving the sealing plate (2) to move horizontally until the second sealing gasket (25) is in contact with the sintering furnace body (1), and the movable assembly (3) and the rotating assembly (4) enter the inside of the sintering furnace body (1); Step two: the second hydraulic rod (21) pushes the movable assembly (3) and the rotating assembly (4) to move horizontally in the sintering furnace body (1), and the scraper (45) achieves the purpose of scraping the residue on the inner wall of the heating device body (11); Step three: the motor body (35) drives the driving wheel (36), the transmission belt (37), the driven wheel (42) and the rotating shaft (41) to rotate, so that the supporting rod (43), the connecting frame (44) and the scraper (45) rotate, ensuring the cleaning integrity of the scraper (45) to the inner wall of the sintering furnace body (1) and the heating device body (11); Step four: when the movable assembly (3) moves, the connecting pipe (31) moves in the movable hole (23), and the flushing liquid can be uniformly sprayed in the sintering furnace body (1) through the nozzle (32) to uniformly flush the inside of the sintering furnace body (1), and the residue in the sintering furnace body (1) will flow with the flushing liquid and can be discharged through the drain pipe.

Citation Information

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