A ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism

By introducing a three-link transmission mechanism and a grille rod driven by a mini waterproof motor into the ball collection net of the condenser rubber ball cleaning device, the problem of the bottom of the ball collection net not fitting and the rubber ball stuck is solved, and a more stable working state and effective rubber ball recycling are achieved.

CN115111961BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24HUANENG JIAXIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210557962.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-19
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing condenser rubber ball cleaning device, the bottom of the ball collecting net does not fit the cylinder, resulting in unstable working condition, and it is easy to cause leakage and rubber balls to get stuck, affecting the recycling of rubber balls.

Method used

A ball-receiving net with a three-link transmission mechanism is designed. By setting a support rod at the bottom of the mesh and using a telescopic rod to push the support rod downward to a horizontal state, the support rod supports the bottom of the mesh to ensure that the bottom of the mesh is against the inner wall of the ball-receiving barrel. At the same time, a micro waterproof motor is used to drive the grille rod to rotate to remove the glue ball from being stuck.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the working state of the ball collection net, prevents the occurrence of ball leakage, and ensures the recycling of rubber balls, extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

An embodiment of the present application discloses a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism, which includes a ball collecting cylinder body. A net body is movably sleeved inside the ball collecting cylinder body. An outlet is fixedly connected to the side of the ball collecting cylinder body. A cross bar is fixedly connected inside the ball collecting cylinder body. A telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the cross bar. A support rod is movably sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic rod. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the net body. For the ball collecting net with the three-link transmission mechanism, by arranging the support rod at the bottom end of the net body, when the net body unfolds to the working state, the telescopic rod is used to push the support rod to move downward to the horizontal state, so that the support rod supports the bottom of the net body, enabling the bottom of the net body to fit against the inner wall of the ball collecting cylinder body, avoiding the bottom of the net body being washed open by the water flow, improving the stability of the ball collecting net in the working state, and preventing the occurrence of ball leakage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rubber ball cleaning, and more specifically, to a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A condenser is a heat exchanger that condenses steam from a steam turbine into water, also known as a rehydrator. Condensers are mainly used in steam turbine power plants and are divided into two types: water-cooled condensers and air-cooled condensers. Scaling of the condenser cooling pipes will reduce productivity: any tiny impurities and scale in the heat exchanger and condenser pipes will reduce productivity and shorten the service life of the machine. For power systems, low productivity means low output of the turbine.

[0003] The condenser rubber ball cleaning device and rubber balls can operate 24 hours a day to remove scale and sediment in the cooling pipes and always maintain the reliable operation of the equipment. In the prior art, an inverted V-shaped ball collecting net is usually used to collect balls. The water flow will drive the rubber balls to impact the ball collecting net from top to bottom, resulting in the bottom of the ball collecting net and the cylinder body not being able to fit together. The working state of the ball collecting net is not stable enough and it is easy to leak balls. In addition, when the rubber balls hit the ball collecting net downward, the rubber balls will be stuck in the grid of the ball collecting net, which increases the resistance of the grid and affects the recovery of the rubber balls. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism to improve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism, comprising a ball collecting cylinder, the interior of the ball collecting cylinder is movably sleeved with a net body, the side of the ball collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a ball outlet, the interior of the ball collecting cylinder is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the middle of the cross bar is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a support rod, the bottom of the net body is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, one end of the support rod close to the net body is movably sleeved with the connecting seat, the support rods are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod, and the front sides of the two support rods are respectively fixedly installed with a connecting assembly and a sleeve hole, the connecting assembly comprises a sleeve and a metal piston rod, the metal piston rod is movably sleeved inside the sleeve, the left end of the metal piston rod is inserted into the inside of the sleeve hole, the interior of the net body is movably sleeved with a ball collecting grid, the ball collecting grid comprises a grid rod 1 and a grid rod 2, the front side of the net body is fixedly connected with a micro-waterproof motor, and the micro-waterproof motor is transmission-connected to the grid rod 1.

[0006] Optionally, there are two net bodies which form an inverted V-shaped structure. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side surface of the net body. The rotating shaft is movably sleeved inside the ball collecting cylinder body, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Optionally, a rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the front surface of the ball collecting cylinder body. A connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating mechanism, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the rotating disk together.

[0008] Optionally, a connecting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the telescopic rod. The connecting head has an inverted T-shaped structure, and the support rod is movably sleeved on both sides of the connecting head.

[0009] Optionally, the sleeve is fixedly installed on the front surface of the right support rod. A return spring is movably sleeved inside the sleeve. The return spring is in a compressed state. The return spring is located on the right side of the metal piston rod, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, the first grid rod and the second grid rod are movably sleeved inside the net body. The first grid rod and the second grid rod are paired. The first grid rod and the second grid rod are equidistantly distributed in the net body, and a grid gap is formed between each pair of the first grid rod and the second grid rod.

[0011] Optionally, a first gear and a fourth gear are fixedly sleeved on the top of the first grid rod, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the second grid rod. The first gear and the second gear are meshed together, and a synchronous belt is meshed outside the fourth gear. The synchronous belts drive the fourth gears to be connected together.

[0012] Optionally, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the first grid rod. The third gear is located between the first gear and the fourth gear. A transmission belt is drivingly connected to the outside of the third gear, and the other end of the transmission belt is drivingly connected to the toothed output shaft of the micro waterproof motor.

[0013] A ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. For the ball collecting net with the three-link transmission mechanism, by arranging the support rod at the bottom end of the net body, when the net body unfolds to the working state, the telescopic rod is used to push the support rod to move downward to the horizontal state, so that the support rod supports the bottom of the net body, enabling the bottom of the net body to fit against the inner wall of the ball collecting cylinder body, avoiding the bottom of the net body being washed open by the water flow, improving the stability of the working state of the ball collecting net group, and preventing the occurrence of ball leakage.

[0015] 2. For the ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism, through the combined use of the connecting component and the socket hole, when the support rod is extended to the horizontal state, the electromagnet in the connecting component is powered off and demagnetized. At this time, the reset spring pops the metal piston rod to the right, so that the metal piston rod is inserted into the interior of the socket hole, thereby connecting the left and right support rods together, preventing rotation between the two support rods, and improving the stability of the support of the support rod.

[0016] 3. For the ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism, by arranging the first grid rod and the second grid rod inside the net body, and using the micro waterproof motor to drive the first grid rod and the second grid rod to rotate, so that the first grid rod and the second grid rod on both sides of the grid gap rotate outwards. In this way, when the rubber ball is stuck in the grid gap, rotating the first grid rod and the second grid rod can push out the rubber ball, thereby relieving the situation where the rubber ball is stuck and ensuring the recovery of the rubber ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a sectional view of the ball collecting cylinder of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the connecting component of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the net body of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 FIG. 6 shows a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application Figure 5 The enlarged sectional view at A in;

[0024] Figure 7 FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the rotation directions of the first grid rod and the second grid rod of a ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism proposed in an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Ball receiving cylinder body; 2. Mesh body; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Rotating disk; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Rotating mechanism; 7. Ball outlet; 8. Cross bar; 9. Telescopic rod; 91. Connector; 10. Support rod; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Connecting component; 121. Sleeve; 122. Metal piston rod; 123. Return spring; 124. Electromagnet; 13. Sleeve hole; 14. Ball receiving grille; 141. First grille rod; 142. Second grille rod; 143. Grille gap; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Third gear; 18. Fourth gear; 19. Synchronous belt; 20. Miniature waterproof motor; 21. Transmission belt. Specific implementation manner

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a ball receiving net with a three-link transmission mechanism, including a ball receiving cylinder body 1, a mesh body 2 is movably sleeved inside the ball receiving cylinder body 1, a ball outlet 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the ball receiving cylinder body 1, and the number of the mesh bodies 2 is two and forms an inverted V-shaped structure. By setting the mesh body 2, the mesh body 2 is mainly used to filter the rubber balls in the water flow, so that the rubber balls are discharged from the ball outlet 7, facilitating the recycling of the rubber balls. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the mesh body 2, the rotating shaft 3 is movably sleeved inside the ball receiving cylinder body 1, the front end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating disk 4, a rotating mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the ball receiving cylinder body 1, and the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating mechanism 6 is movably connected with a connecting rod 5. By pushing the connecting rod 5 up or down through the rotating mechanism 6, the rotating disk 4 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the mesh body 2 to rotate, enabling the mesh body 2 to unfold into an inverted V-shaped or stand up to a parallel state, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 5 is movably connected to the rotating disk 4.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3, a cross bar 8 is fixedly connected inside the ball receiving cylinder body 1. A telescopic rod 9 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the cross bar 8. By providing the telescopic rod 9, the telescopic rod 9 provides power for the movement of the support rod 10. The telescopic rod 9 can drive one end of the support rod 10 to move up and down. A connecting head 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the telescopic rod 9. The connecting head 91 has an inverted T-shaped structure. The support rod 10 is movably sleeved on both sides of the connecting head 91. By providing the connecting head 91, it is convenient for the telescopic rod 9 to connect two support rods 10 at the same time, so that the support rods 10 on both sides can move synchronously. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 9 is movably sleeved with a support rod 10. A connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the net body 2. One end of the support rod 10 close to the net body 2 is movably sleeved with the connecting seat 11. By providing the support rod 10, the telescopic rod 9 is used to push the support rod 10 to move downward to a horizontal state, so that the support rod 10 supports the bottom of the net body 2, and the bottom of the net body 2 can be attached to the inner wall of the ball receiving cylinder body 1, avoiding the bottom of the net body 2 being washed open by the water flow. The support rods 10 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 9.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , connecting components 12 and socket holes 13 are respectively fixedly installed on the fronts of the two support rods 10. The connecting component 12 includes a sleeve 121 and a metal piston rod 122. By the combined use of the connecting component 12 and the socket hole 13, when the support rod 10 is unfolded to a horizontal state, the metal piston rod 122 is inserted into the interior of the socket hole 13, thereby connecting the left and right support rods 10 together and improving the stability of the support of the support rod 10. The metal piston rod 122 is movably sleeved in the interior of the sleeve 121. The left end of the metal piston rod 122 is inserted into the interior of the socket hole 13. The sleeve 121 is fixedly installed on the front of the right support rod 10. A return spring 123 is movably sleeved in the interior of the sleeve 121. By providing the return spring 123, the return spring 123 gives the metal piston rod 122 a leftward elastic force, so that the metal piston rod 122 can be automatically inserted into the socket hole 13. The return spring 123 is in a compressed state. The return spring 123 is located on the right side of the metal piston rod 122. An electromagnet 124 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve 121. By providing the electromagnet 124, when the net body 2 needs to be rotated to a parallel state, the electromagnet 124 can be energized to generate a magnetic force, and the electromagnet 124 is used to attract the metal piston rod 122 to move to the right, releasing the locking of the support rod 10.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 5 to 6, an internal movable receiving ball grille 14 is sleeved inside the net body 2. The receiving ball grille 14 includes grille rod one 141 and grille rod two 142. The grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 are movably sleeved inside the net body 2. The grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 are paired. By the combined use of the grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142, the grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 on both sides of the grille gap 143 rotate outwards. In this way, when the rubber ball is stuck in the grille gap 143, rotating the grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 can push out the rubber ball, thus relieving the situation where the rubber ball is stuck. The grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 are evenly distributed in the net body 2. A grille gap 143 is formed between each pair of the grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142. A micro waterproof motor 20 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the net body 2. The micro waterproof motor 20 is in transmission connection with the grille rod one 141.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 6 to 7 , a gear one 15 and a gear four 18 are fixedly sleeved on the top of the grille rod one 141. A gear two 16 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the grille rod two 142. The gear one 15 and the gear two 16 are meshed together. By the combined use of the gear one 15 and the gear two 16, when the grille rod one 141 rotates, the gear one 15 can drive the gear two 16 to rotate, so that the grille rod one 141 and the grille rod two 142 rotate towards each other. A synchronous belt 19 is externally meshed with the gear four 18. The synchronous belt 19 connects the gear four 18 in transmission. By setting the synchronous belt 19 and using the synchronous belt 19 to drive the gear four 18 to rotate, all the grille rod one 141 can be rotated synchronously. A gear three 17 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the grille rod one 141. The gear three 17 is located between the gear one 15 and the gear four 18. A transmission belt 21 is externally connected to the gear three 17 in transmission. By driving the transmission belt 21 to rotate through the micro waterproof motor 20 and then driving the gear three 17 to rotate by the transmission belt 21, the grille rod one 141 can be rotated. The other end of the transmission belt 21 is in transmission connection with the toothed output shaft of the micro waterproof motor 20.

[0032] In summary, for the ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism provided in this application, during use, the rotating mechanism 6 is used to push the connecting rod 5 downward, so that the rotating disk 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the net body 2 is unfolded into an inverted V-shaped structure. At the same time, the telescopic rod 9 pushes the support rod 10 downward, so that the support rod 10 is unfolded to a horizontal state to support the bottom of the net body 2, improving the stability of the working state of the net body 2. When the support rod 10 is in a horizontal state, the electromagnet 124 in the connecting component 12 is powered off and demagnetized. At this time, the reset spring 123 pops the metal piston rod 122 to the right, so that the metal piston rod 122 is inserted into the inner part of the sleeve hole 13, connecting the left and right support rods 10 together to prevent the two support rods 10 from being bent by external forces. When the rubber balls flow downward with the water flow, the micro waterproof motor 20 drives the grid rod one 141 and the grid rod two 142 to rotate towards each other. In this way, when the rubber balls are stuck in the grid gap 143, the grid rod one 141 and the grid rod two 142 can push out the rubber balls to ensure the recovery of the rubber balls, and that's all.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism, comprising a ball collecting cylinder body (1), characterized in that: Inside the ball receiving cylinder body (1), a net body (2) is movably sleeved. On the side of the ball receiving cylinder body (1), a ball outlet (7) is fixedly connected. Inside the ball receiving cylinder body (1), a cross bar (8) is fixedly connected. In the middle of the cross bar (8), a telescopic rod (9) is fixedly sleeved. At the bottom end of the telescopic rod (9), a support rod (10) is movably sleeved. At the bottom of the net body (2), a connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected. One end of the support rod (10) close to the net body (2) is movably sleeved with the connecting seat (11). The support rods (10) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod (9). On the front surfaces of the two support rods (10), a connecting component (12) and a socket hole (13) are respectively fixedly installed. The connecting component (12) includes a sleeve (121) and a metal piston rod (122). The metal piston rod (122) is movably sleeved inside the sleeve (121). The left end of the metal piston rod (122) is inserted into the socket hole (13). Inside the net body (2), a ball receiving grille (14) is movably sleeved. The ball receiving grille (14) includes a grille rod one (141) and a grille rod two (142). On the front surface of the net body (2), a micro waterproof motor (20) is fixedly connected. The micro waterproof motor (20) is in transmission connection with the grille rod one (141).

2. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the net bodies (2) is two and they form an inverted V-shaped structure. On the side of the net body (2), a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected. The rotating shaft (3) is movably sleeved inside the ball receiving cylinder body (1). At the front end of the rotating shaft (3), a rotating disk (4) is fixedly connected.

3. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front surface of the ball receiving cylinder body (1), a rotating mechanism (6) is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating mechanism (6), a connecting rod (5) is movably connected. The bottom end of the connecting rod (5) is movably connected with the rotating disk (4).

4. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the output shaft of the telescopic rod (9), a connecting head (91) is fixedly connected. The connecting head (91) has an inverted T-shaped structure. The support rod (10) is movably sleeved on both sides of the connecting head (91).

5. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (121) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the right support rod (10). Inside the sleeve (121), a return spring (123) is movably sleeved. The return spring (123) is in a compressed state. The return spring (123) is located on the right side of the metal piston rod (122). On the right side of the sleeve (121), an electromagnet (124) is fixedly connected.

6. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grille rod one (141) and the grille rod two (142) are movably sleeved inside the net body (2). The grille rod one (141) and the grille rod two (142) are paired. The grille rod one (141) and the grille rod two (142) are equidistantly distributed in the net body (2). Between each pair of the grille rod one (141) and the grille rod two (142), a grille gap (143) is formed.

7. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first grille rod (141) has a first gear (15) and a fourth gear (18) fixedly sleeved on its top. A second grille rod (142) has a second gear (16) fixedly sleeved on its top. The first gear (15) and the second gear (16) are meshed together. The fourth gear (18) is externally meshed with a synchronous belt (19), and the synchronous belt (19) drives and connects the fourth gears (18) together.

8. The ball collecting net with a three-link transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grille rod (141) has a third gear (17) fixedly sleeved on its top. The third gear (17) is located between the first gear (15) and the fourth gear (18). The third gear (17) is externally drivingly connected with a transmission belt (21), and the other end of the transmission belt (21) is drivingly connected with the toothed output shaft of a micro waterproof motor (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double limited self-locking ball screen

    CN102767988A

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