A tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine
By setting a circular guide rail and a sliding seat on the turntable shaft for sliding connection, combined with a swing drive mechanism and transmission components, the problems of large inertia and concentricity of the inspection bracket of the light inspection machine are solved, and efficient and stable container inspection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210753181.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing light inspection machine has a large swing inertia of the inspection bracket, which is difficult for the motor to drive, and the arc-shaped guide rail is inconvenient to install, making it difficult to ensure concentricity, thus affecting the inspection efficiency and stability.
A circular guide rail is coaxially mounted on the turntable shaft, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rail. Combined with the swing drive mechanism and transmission components, the swing inertia is reduced, and synchronous swing is achieved through gear and rack drive to ensure guiding accuracy.
It effectively reduces the swing inertia of the testing bracket, improves testing efficiency and stability, adapts to large-diameter turntables and high-speed testing, solves the concentricity problem, and simplifies the installation process.
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Figure CN115219514B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food and drug packaging machinery, and in particular to a tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The lamp inspection machine can detect internal impurities of opaque or semi-transparent oral liquid bottles, ampoule bottles and large infusion bottles, including detection and identification of various types of foreign matter such as glass chips, metal chips, hair, fibers and black and white blocks. It can also detect the appearance of the container, such as damage, cracks, cap quality and bottle mouth printing quality, and classify and remove unqualified products after detection. The lamp inspection machine rotates the detected object at high speed and then stops by the tracking detection mechanism. The industrial camera continuously takes pictures to collect multiple images. The computer system calculates, analyzes and compares the images to determine whether the detected product is qualified or not, and automatically separates and collects the product.
[0003] As the detection speed of the lamp inspection machine becomes faster, the number of container clamps on the turntable increases, and the diameter of the lamp inspection machine turntable expands. The detection bracket that swings back and forth synchronously with the turntable also needs to be further expanded, the weight increases, the radius of rotation also increases, which leads to a larger swing inertia. The motor may not be able to drive the detection bracket to swing. Therefore, how to reduce the swing inertia of the detection bracket has become a problem that needs to be solved urgently.
[0004] The existing lamp inspection machine sets a bearing between the turntable and the detection bracket. Part of the structure of the bearing is fixedly connected with the detection bracket. Therefore, the weight of this part of the structure is added to the detection bracket, which increases the weight of the detection bracket. In addition, some lamp inspection machines set an arc-shaped guide rail on the rack table surface. A light weight slider is installed on the detection bracket and cooperates with the arc-shaped guide rail for guidance, thereby reducing the weight of the detection bracket. However, since the arc-shaped guide rail is installed on the table surface, it is difficult to ensure that the center of the arc-shaped guide rail is on the rotating shaft of the turntable, which can easily cause jamming and is not convenient to install and debug. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a tracking detection mechanism for a lamp inspection machine with simple structure and reduced swing inertia.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine, comprising a rotating disc, a swing assembly, a rotating disc rotating shaft, a swing driving mechanism, a detection mechanism mounted on the swing assembly, and a base, the rotating disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamps for fixing containers on the periphery, the detection mechanism is respectively arranged on both sides of the clamp, the swing driving mechanism is connected with the swing assembly, the rotating disc rotating shaft and the swing driving mechanism are arranged on the base, the rotating disc rotating shaft is connected with the rotating disc, a circular guide rail is coaxially arranged on the rotating disc rotating shaft, a sliding seat is arranged on the swing assembly, and the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the circular guide rail.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
[0009] The swing assembly comprises a first swing frame and a second swing frame, the first swing frame is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc, and the second swing frame is arranged on the upper side of the rotating disc, the detection mechanism comprises a light source arranged on the first swing frame and a camera arranged on the second swing frame.
[0010] The detection mechanism further comprises a reflecting prism arranged on the second swing frame, the light source is located on the outer side of the reflecting prism, and the camera is located on the upper side of the reflecting prism.
[0011] A transmission shaft is arranged in the rotating disc rotating shaft, the second swing frame is arranged on the upper end of the transmission shaft, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is connected with the sliding seat through a transmission assembly.
[0012] The transmission assembly comprises a first transmission rod arranged on the transmission shaft and a second transmission rod arranged on both ends of the first transmission rod, and the upper end of the second transmission rod is connected with the sliding seat.
[0013] A reinforcing rib is arranged at the connection position of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod.
[0014] An installation boss is arranged on the rotating disc rotating shaft, and the circular guide rail is arranged on the installation boss through a connecting piece.
[0015] A guide portion is arranged on the circular guide rail, and a plurality of guide pulleys are arranged on both sides of the guide portion.
[0016] A plurality of detection mechanisms are arranged, and the plurality of detection mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction.
[0017] The swing driving mechanism comprises a gear, a rack meshing with the gear, and a driving piece for driving the gear to rotate, and the rack is arranged on the sliding seat.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that: the tracking detection device for the lamp inspection machine disclosed by the present application, the rotating shaft of the rotating disc drives the rotating disc to rotate, a plurality of clamps for fixing containers are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the rotating disc, so that the container to be detected on the rotating disc can be driven to rotate, avoiding the influence of foreign matter sinking to the bottom of the container on detection; the swing driving mechanism drives the swing assembly to swing synchronously with the rotating disc, at this time, the detection mechanism on the swing assembly performs tracking detection on the container; the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is coaxially provided with a circular guide rail, the swing assembly is provided with a sliding seat, and the sliding seat and the circular guide rail are in sliding connection, which provides a guiding action for the swing of the swing assembly, and compared with the bearing guide, the circular guide rail reduces the inertia of the swing assembly itself and increases the load, which can match a large-diameter rotating disc and a high swing speed. In the prior art, the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the table plate, so that multiple references (arc-shaped guide rail installation position, table plate and base position, rotating disc shaft installation position) will appear during the installation of the arc-shaped guide rail on the table plate during the machining process, resulting in a large concentricity error between the swing assembly and the arc-shaped guide rail. The circular guide rail is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft of the rotating disc in the present application, and rotates with the rotating shaft of the rotating disc. The rotating shaft of the rotating disc and the swing driving mechanism are arranged on the base, and the rotating shaft of the rotating disc is connected with the rotating disc, thereby solving the problem of difficult guarantee of the concentricity between the swing assembly and the circular guide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of the tracking detection device for the lamp inspection machine of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 is a side view structural schematic view of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 is a perspective structural schematic view of the present application after hiding the rotating disc and the rotating shaft of the rotating disc.
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG.
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG.
[0024] Figure 6 is an installation sectional view schematic view of the rotating shaft of the rotating disc and the circular guide rail of the present application.
[0025] The numbers in the figure represent: 1, rotating disc; 11, clamp; 2, swing assembly; 21, sliding seat; 22, first swing frame; 23, second swing frame; 24, guide pulley; 3, rotating disc rotating shaft; 31, mounting boss; 4, swing driving mechanism; 41, gear; 42, rack; 43, driving piece; 5, detection mechanism; 51, light source; 52, camera; 53, reflecting prism; 6, base; 7, table plate; 8, circular guide rail; 81, guide part; 9, transmission shaft; 10, transmission assembly; 101, first transmission rod; 102, second transmission rod; 103, reinforcing rib; 12, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.
[0027] As shown in the present disclosure and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words "one", "an", "a", and / or "the" do not specify a singular form, but can also include a plural form. The words "first", "second", and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, number, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, the words "include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the words cover the elements or objects listed after the words and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.
[0028] Figures 1 to 6 An embodiment of the tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine of the present application is shown. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine of the embodiment includes a rotating disc 1, a swing assembly 2, a rotating disc rotating shaft 3, a swing driving mechanism 4, a detection mechanism 5 mounted on the swing assembly 2, and a base 6. The rotating disc 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamps 11 for fixing containers on the periphery. The detection mechanism 5 is arranged on both sides of the clamp 11. The swing driving mechanism 4 is connected to the swing assembly 2. The rotating disc rotating shaft 3 and the swing driving mechanism 4 are arranged on the base 6. The rotating disc rotating shaft 3 is connected to the rotating disc 1. The rotating disc rotating shaft 3 is coaxially provided with a circular guide rail 8. The swing assembly 2 is provided with a sliding seat 21. The sliding seat 21 is slidably connected to the circular guide rail 8.
[0029] The tracking detection device for the lamp inspection machine, the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating disc 1 to rotate, the rotating disc 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamps 11 for fixing containers on the periphery, that is, the containers to be detected on the rotating disc 1 can be rotated, so that the influence of foreign matters sinking to the bottom of the containers on the detection can be avoided; the swing driving mechanism 4 drives the swing assembly 2 to swing synchronously with the rotating disc 1, at this time, the detection mechanism 5 on the swing assembly 2 performs tracking detection on the containers; the rotating shaft 3 is coaxially provided with a circular guide rail 8, the swing assembly 2 is provided with a sliding seat 21, and the sliding seat 21 is in sliding connection with the circular guide rail 8, so that a guiding effect is provided for the swing of the swing assembly 2, compared with the bearing guiding, the inertia of the swing assembly 2 is reduced, the load is increased, and the rotating disc 1 with a large diameter and high swing speed can be matched. In the prior art, the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the table plate 7, and a plurality of references (the installation positions of the arc-shaped guide rail, the positions of the table plate 7 and the base 6, and the installation position of the rotating shaft 3) are generated when the arc-shaped guide rail is installed on the table plate 7, so that the concentricity error of the swing assembly 2 and the arc-shaped guide rail is large, and in the present application, the circular guide rail 8 is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft 3 and rotates with the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 and the swing driving mechanism 4 are arranged on the base 6, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the rotating disc 1, so that the problem that the concentricity of the swing assembly 2 and the circular guide rail 8 is difficult to guarantee is solved. Further preferably, the sliding seat 21 is an arc-shaped seat, space and cost are saved.
[0030] In the embodiment, the swing assembly 2 includes a first swing frame 22 and a second swing frame 23, the first swing frame 22 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc 1, and the second swing frame 23 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating disc 1; the detection mechanism 5 includes a light source 51 arranged on the first swing frame 22 and a camera 52 arranged on the second swing frame 23. The swing driving mechanism 4 drives the first swing frame 22 and the second swing frame 23 to swing, drives the light source 51 and the camera 52 to swing, the light source 51 provides light for the container to be detected, and the camera 52 is convenient for photographing and collecting the container, so as to determine whether the container to be detected is qualified.
[0031] In the embodiment, the detection mechanism 5 further includes a reflecting prism 53 arranged on the second swing frame 23, the light source 51 is located on the outer side of the reflecting prism 53, and the camera 52 is located on the upper side of the reflecting prism 53. The light source 51 irradiates on the reflecting prism 53, the reflecting prism 53 reflects the light to the container to be detected, so that the container to be detected can be further illuminated, and the photographing and collecting effect of the camera 52 is better.
[0032] In the embodiment, the transmission shaft 9 is arranged in the rotating shaft 3, the second swing frame 23 is arranged on the upper end of the transmission shaft 9, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 9 is connected with the sliding seat 21 through the transmission assembly 10. The transmission shaft 9 swings with the second swing frame 23, and is connected with the sliding seat 21 through the transmission assembly 10, so that the swing of the first swing frame 22 and the second swing frame 23 is more stable, the overall structure is simple, and the stability is high.
[0033] In the embodiment, the transmission assembly 10 comprises a first transmission rod 101 arranged on the transmission shaft 9 and a second transmission rod 102 arranged at both ends of the first transmission rod 101, and the upper end of the second transmission rod 102 is connected with the sliding seat 21. Further, the transmission shaft 9 is arranged at the middle part of the first transmission rod 101, and the two second transmission rods 102 are symmetrically arranged, which is simple in structure and stable in transmission.
[0034] Further preferably, in the embodiment, a reinforcing rib 103 is arranged at the connection between the first transmission rod 101 and the second transmission rod 102, so as to enhance the connection strength between the first transmission rod 101 and the second transmission rod 102.
[0035] In the embodiment, the rotating disc rotating shaft 3 is provided with a mounting boss 31, and the circular guide rail 8 is arranged on the mounting boss 31 through a connecting piece 12. The connecting piece 12 is, for example, a screw, and the circular guide rail 8 is fixed on the mounting boss 31 through the screw, so that the circular guide rail 8 is rotated when the rotating disc rotating shaft 3 rotates.
[0036] In the embodiment, the circular guide rail 8 is provided with a guide portion 81, and the sliding seat 21 is provided with a plurality of guide pulleys 24 on both the inner side and the outer side of the guide portion 81, so as to reduce the friction when sliding.
[0037] In the embodiment, a plurality of detection mechanisms 5 are arranged, and the plurality of detection mechanisms 5 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, so as to simultaneously detect a plurality of containers and improve the detection efficiency.
[0038] In the embodiment, the swinging driving mechanism 4 comprises a gear 41, a rack 42 engaged with the gear 41, and a driving piece 43 for driving the gear 41 to rotate, and the rack 42 is arranged on the sliding seat 21. The driving piece 43 drives the gear 41 to rotate back and forth, drives the rack 42 to swing back and forth, and drives the sliding seat 21, the first swinging frame 22 and the second swinging frame 23 to swing.
[0039] The working process of the tracking detection device for the lamp inspection machine is as follows: the container to be detected is fixed on the clamp 11, the rotating disc rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating disc 1 to rotate at high speed and then brake and stop, so as to avoid the influence of the foreign matter sinking to the bottom of the container on the detection; at the same time, the driving piece 43 drives the gear 41 to rotate back and forth (wherein the forward rotation is for synchronously rotating with the container, and the reverse rotation is for resetting, so as to prepare for the next detection), drives the rack 42 to swing back and forth, and drives the sliding seat 21, the first swinging frame 22 and the second swinging frame 23 to swing back and forth, that is, drives the guide pulley 24 on the sliding seat 21 to slide on the guide portion 81 of the circular guide rail 8, so as to ensure the movement accuracy, and the camera 52 takes a photo of the container.
[0040] It should be noted that, although the present application has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the present application, can use the above disclosed technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the present application, or modify equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine, comprising a rotating disc (1), a swing assembly (2), a rotating disc rotating shaft (3), a swing driving mechanism (4), a detection mechanism (5) mounted on the swing assembly (2), and a base (6), the rotating disc (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of clamps (11) for fixing containers on the periphery, the detection mechanism (5) is respectively arranged on both sides of the clamps (11), and the swing driving mechanism (4) is connected with the swing assembly (2), characterized in that: The rotating disc rotating shaft (3) and the swing driving mechanism (4) are arranged on the base (6), the rotating disc rotating shaft (3) is connected with the rotating disc (1), the rotating disc rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided with a circular guide rail (8), and the circular guide rail (8) is coaxial with the rotating disc rotating shaft (3), and the swing assembly (2) is provided with a sliding seat (21), and the sliding seat (21) is in sliding connection with the circular guide rail (8). 2. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (2) comprises a first swing frame (22) and a second swing frame (23), the first swing frame (22) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc (1), and the second swing frame (23) is arranged on the upper side of the rotating disc (1), and the detection mechanism (5) comprises a light source (51) arranged on the first swing frame (22) and a camera (52) arranged on the second swing frame (23).
3. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) further comprises a reflecting prism (53) arranged on the second swing frame (23), the light source (51) is located on the outer side of the reflecting prism (53), and the camera (52) is located on the upper side of the reflecting prism (53).
4. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating disc rotating shaft (3) is provided with a transmission shaft (9), the second swing frame (23) is arranged on the upper end of the transmission shaft (9), and the lower end of the transmission shaft (9) is connected with the sliding seat (21) through a transmission assembly (10).
5. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (10) comprises a first transmission rod (101) arranged on the transmission shaft (9) and a second transmission rod (102) arranged at both ends of the first transmission rod (101), and the upper end of the second transmission rod (102) is connected with the sliding seat (21).
6. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting position of the first transmission rod (101) and the second transmission rod (102) is provided with a reinforcing rib (103).
7. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The rotating disc rotating shaft (3) is provided with a mounting boss (31), and the circular guide rail (8) is arranged on the mounting boss (31) through a connecting piece (12).
8. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The circular guide rail (8) is provided with a guide portion (81), and the sliding seat (21) is provided with a plurality of guide pulleys (24) on the inner and outer sides of the guide portion (81).
9. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (5) is provided with a plurality of detection mechanisms (5), and the plurality of detection mechanisms (5) are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction.
10. The tracking detection device for a lamp inspection machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The swing driving mechanism (4) comprises a gear (41), a rack (42) engaged with the gear (41) and a driving piece (43) for driving the gear (41) to rotate, and the rack (42) is arranged on the sliding seat (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Image synchronous tracking and collecting method and device for automatic lamp inspector
CN101762460A
Automatic lamp detection device and detection device for bottle body thereof
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Following detection mechanism for automatic lamp inspection machine
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Tracking detection device for lamp inspection machine
CN218036476U