A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device
By coating anti-permeable materials on the surfaces of each layer of the coaxial cable, the problem of water penetration and corrosion after the cable is cut off is solved, and efficient water barrier and corrosion effect is achieved, which is suitable for cable production with different process requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210758047.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing coaxial cables are susceptible to water penetration and corrosion after being cut off, resulting in damage. The existing anti-seepage coating technology has poor applicability and cannot meet different process requirements.
A watertight stable phase cable coating device is designed to achieve water barrier and anti-corrosion effects by coating anti-permeable materials on the surface of each layer of the cable, including a anti-corrosion coating with diethyl phosphite structure grafted in thermoplastic polymers and polyurea.
It effectively prevents water penetration and corrosion, ensures that the cable can still be used normally after it is broken, and is suitable for cable production with different process requirements, improving the water resistance and service life of the cable.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and in particular to a watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent CN202711853U discloses a cable, in particular, an ultra-light coaxial cable, which includes an inner conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath layer. The inner conductor is made of a single silver-plated copper-clad aluminum wire, and the shielding layer is twisted with a silver-plated copper-clad aluminum wire bundle. The silver-plated copper-clad aluminum wire includes an aluminum wire located in the center, a copper-plated layer is arranged outside the aluminum wire, and a silver-plated layer is arranged outside the copper-plated layer.
[0003] In the prior art, when a coaxial cable is cut, water will penetrate along the cross section from the length of the cable, and will also be corroded by seawater, causing the cable to break horizontally, directly leading to cable damage and inability to be used normally; and when the cable is coated with an anti-penetration coating, it has a problem of poor applicability and cannot meet the problem of cable production with different process requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned background technical problems and to provide a watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device comprises a cable body, wherein the cable body comprises an inner conductor, an insulating layer, an outer conductor and an outer sheath; the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath are arranged in a circular pattern in sequence with the inner conductor as the center; an anti-permeation layer is coated between the layers of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; the anti-permeation layer comprises an anti-permeation material;
[0007] The inner conductor, insulating layer, outer conductor and outer sheath pass through the glue coating box filled with anti-penetration material in sequence, and are glued by the glue coating mechanism in the glue coating box;
[0008] The gluing mechanism includes a mounting plate; a mounting frame is provided on the back of the mounting plate, and is installed on the inner wall of the gluing box through the mounting frame; a telescopic frame is sleeved on the bottom of the mounting frame, and the telescopic frame moves up and down along the mounting frame; upper connecting ears are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, and lower connecting ears are provided on both sides of the telescopic frame; limiting plates are horizontally connected to the upper connecting ears and the lower connecting ears, respectively; an upper conveying roller is provided in the limiting groove of the upper limiting plate, and a lower conveying roller is provided in the limiting groove of the lower limiting plate; the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller are connected to each other through an adjusting member.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting member includes a connecting rod, two connecting rods are arranged side by side, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller. A gear box is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a gear is rotatably arranged in the gear box. The gear is connected to the rotating shaft. One side of the rotating shaft passes through the gear box and the glue coating box, and is rotatably connected to the gear box and the glue coating box through sealed bearings. Racks are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear, and the two racks are respectively meshed with the gears. The racks pass through the gear box and are connected to the connecting rod.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the mounting frame and the telescopic frame are connected by fastening bolts.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rectangular limiting groove is arranged in the limiting plate.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an electric heating plate is installed at the bottom of the telescopic frame by bolts.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a connecting plate is provided above the electric heating plate for connecting with the telescopic frame.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, there is a horizontal plate below the electric heating plate, and a heating coil is arranged inside the horizontal plate.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the electric heating plate is located between the two lower conveying rollers.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the method for using the glue coating device comprises the following steps:
[0017] The rotating shaft is controlled to rotate, driving the gear to rotate forward and backward. Through the meshing action between the gear and the rack, the rack moves horizontally toward each other along the gear box, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods, and then adjusting the distance between the two upper conveying rollers and the lower conveying roller; then the telescopic frame is adjusted up and down along the mounting plate and moved to the specified position; so that the position of the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller is adjusted and fixed;
[0018] Then, the inner conductor is passed through the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller on one side in sequence, and then passed through the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller on the other side, and is conveyed along the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller, so that the anti-permeation material is coated on the inner conductor;
[0019] Similarly, according to the above operation steps, the anti-permeation material is coated on the surface of the insulation layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; thereby completing the coating work of the cable.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] (1) The anti-permeability material of the present invention is a thermoplastic polymer with a smooth surface and no microcracks, micropores or crystal defects, which makes it difficult for water to be adsorbed on the surface of the anti-permeability material; the crystal structure segments of the anti-permeability material are arranged neatly and have a high packing density, making it difficult for water to penetrate through; in addition, the molecular structure of polylactic acid is linear and tightly connected, so that the free volume in the polymer molecules is relatively small and the permeability of water molecules is relatively weak, that is, it has a strong barrier to water; and the anti-permeability material also has good waterproof performance;
[0022] (2) The present invention firstly obtains intermediate 1 by reacting anhydrous ethanol and phosphorus trichloride, wherein intermediate 1 is diethyl phosphite; then, intermediate 1 undergoes a hydrogen phosphation reaction with diaminoacetone to obtain intermediate 2, and intermediate 2 undergoes a polycondensation reaction with urea to obtain an anti-corrosion coating; the structure of the anti-corrosion coating is a diethyl phosphite structure grafted into polyurea, wherein the polyurea has the advantages of rapid curing, excellent physical and chemical properties, and green and environmentally friendly anti-corrosion performance; so that the obtained anti-permeability material has the advantages of good anti-corrosion performance;
[0023] (3) Coating the anti-permeability material on the surface of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; thereby completing the coating of the cable; therefore, in the coating work of the present invention, the upper conveying roller and the lower conveying roller can be adjusted horizontally to ensure that the cable can be normally limited and conveyed, and the time for coating with the anti-permeability material can be adjusted; the lower conveying roller can also be adjusted vertically to further adjust the time for coating the cable with the anti-permeability material; at the same time, the adjusting member can fine-tune the tension of the cable conveying time, so that the cable can be normally conveyed; the coating mechanism has high applicability, and it is convenient to adjust the time for coating the cable according to different process requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a watertight phase-stable cable gluing device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the mounting plate and the telescopic frame of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting member of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Gluing box; 2. Gluing mechanism; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Telescopic frame; 6. Fastening bolts; 7. Upper conveying roller; 8. Lower conveying roller; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Gear box; 13. Gear; 14. Rack; 15. Upper connecting ear; 16. Lower connecting ear; 17. Heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] The present invention discloses a watertight and stable coaxial cable, comprising a cable body, wherein the cable body comprises an inner conductor, an insulating layer, an outer conductor and an outer sheath; the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath are arranged in a circular pattern in sequence with the inner conductor as the center; an anti-permeation layer is coated between the layers of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; the anti-permeation layer comprises an anti-permeation material;
[0032] The preparation process of the anti-permeability material comprises the following steps:
[0033] Step 1: Add ethyl orthosilicate and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane to 25 mL of ethanol at a molar ratio of 1:1; then gradually add 6 mL of 28% ammonia solution dropwise, stir at room temperature for 4-6 hours, remove the solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and vacuum dry to obtain fine particles of hydrophobic silane nanoparticles, and grind them in a mortar to obtain powdered hydrophobic silane nanoparticles;
[0034] Step 2: Mix the hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and ethanol in a mass ratio of 3:9 and stir for 10 minutes;
[0035] Step 3: adding 3 g of polylactic acid particles dried under vacuum at 60° C. for 24 h to 100 g of dichloromethane, stirring the solvent at room temperature to obtain a polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution; wherein the mass ratio of polylactic acid particles to dichloromethane is 3:80;
[0036] Step 4: The hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution were mixed in a mass ratio of 5:90, and ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and KH550 accounting for 0.4% of the total mass of the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution was added, and stirred for 1 hour to obtain an anti-permeability material;
[0037] The anti-permeability material of the present invention is a thermoplastic high molecular polymer with a smooth surface and no microcracks, micropores or crystal defects, which makes it difficult for water to be adsorbed on the surface of the anti-permeability material; the crystal structure segments of the anti-permeability material are arranged neatly and have a high stacking density, making it difficult for water to penetrate through; in addition, the molecular structure of polylactic acid is linear and tightly connected, so that the free volume in the polymer molecules is relatively small and the permeability of water molecules is relatively weak, that is, it has a strong barrier to water; and the anti-permeability material also has good waterproof performance.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] The preparation process of the anti-permeability material comprises the following steps:
[0040] Step 1: Add ethyl orthosilicate and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane to 25 mL of ethanol at a molar ratio of 3:1; then gradually add 6 mL of 28% ammonia solution dropwise, stir at room temperature for 5 hours, remove the solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and vacuum dry to obtain fine particles of hydrophobic silane nanoparticles, and grind them in a mortar to obtain powdered hydrophobic silane nanoparticles;
[0041] Step 2: Mix the hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and ethanol in a mass ratio of 4:10 and stir for 10 minutes;
[0042] Step 3: Add 3 g of polylactic acid particles dried under vacuum at 60° C. for 24 h into 100 g of dichloromethane, and stir the solvent at room temperature to obtain a polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution; wherein the mass ratio of polylactic acid particles to dichloromethane is 4:90;
[0043] Step 4: Mix the hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution in a mass ratio of 5:90, and disperse them by ultrasonication for 10 minutes, add 0.4% of KH550 to the total mass of the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution, and stir for 1 hour to obtain an anti-permeability material.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] The preparation process of the anti-permeability material comprises the following steps:
[0046] Step 1: adding ethyl orthosilicate and hexadecyltrimethoxysilane to 25 mL of ethanol in a molar ratio of 1-6:1-2; then gradually adding 6 mL of 28% ammonia solution dropwise, stirring at room temperature for 4-6 hours, removing the solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and vacuum drying to obtain fine particles of hydrophobic silane nanoparticles, and grinding by mortar to obtain powdered hydrophobic silane nanoparticles;
[0047] Step 2: Mix the hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and ethanol in a mass ratio of 5:11 and stir for 10 minutes;
[0048] Step 3: adding 3 g of polylactic acid particles dried under vacuum at 60° C. for 24 h to 100 g of dichloromethane, stirring the solvent at room temperature to obtain a polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution; wherein the mass ratio of polylactic acid particles to dichloromethane is 5:100;
[0049] Step 4: The hydrophobic silane nanoparticles and the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution were mixed at a mass ratio of 8:100, and ultrasonically dispersed for 10 minutes, and KH550 accounting for 0.4% of the total mass of the polylactic acid-dichloromethane solution was added, and stirred for 1 hour to obtain the anti-permeability material.
[0050] Example 4
[0051] Based on the above embodiments 1-3, when the coaxial cable is used in acidic water, the service life of the anti-permeation material will be affected; therefore, an anti-corrosion material is also added to the anti-permeation material; the anti-permeation material and the anti-corrosion material are added to an acetone solvent at a mass ratio of 20-30:2-4 and mixed for 30 minutes, and the solvent is removed by vacuum rotary evaporation, and vacuum drying is performed to obtain an anti-permeation and anti-corrosion composite material;
[0052] The preparation process of the anti-corrosion material comprises the following steps:
[0053] Step 1: adding chloroform and anhydrous ethanol to a reaction container and mixing, then dropping a mixed solution of chloroform and phosphorus trichloride, controlling the reaction temperature to 5-10°C, and the dropping time to 40-60min; after the reaction is complete, adjusting the pH to neutral with a 10% sodium carbonate solution, then adding deionized water for washing three times, separating and removing water and phosphorus trichloride with a separatory funnel; and then distilling under reduced pressure to obtain intermediate 1;
[0054] Step 2: Add intermediate 1, solvent n-hexane, and catalyst di(β-diimino) divalent rare earth metal into a reaction container and mix, then drop diaminoacetone into the reaction container, stir for 10 min at 30° C., add deionized water to terminate the reaction, add ethyl acetate to dissolve the product, rotary evaporate, wash with n-hexane, and dry to obtain intermediate 2;
[0055] The reaction process is as follows:
[0056]
[0057] Step 3: Add urea and intermediate 2 into a reaction vessel, connect a reflux condenser, heat to 140°C for reaction, and mechanically stir for 3 hours to obtain an anti-corrosion coating;
[0058] The reaction process is as follows:
[0059]
[0060] The dosage ratio of chloroform, anhydrous ethanol and phosphorus trichloride was controlled to be 60mL: 0.8mol: 0.2mol.
[0061] The dosage ratio of diaminoacetone, intermediate 1, n-hexane and di(β-diimino) divalent rare earth metal is controlled to be 1 mol: 1.0 mol: 5 mL: 0.08 mol.
[0062] The dosage ratio of urea and intermediate 2 is controlled to be 2 mol:1 mol.
[0063] Example 5
[0064] The difference from Example 4 is that the usage ratio of chloroform, anhydrous ethanol and phosphorus trichloride is controlled to be 70 mL: 1.0 mol: 0.2 mol.
[0065] The dosage ratio of diaminoacetone, intermediate 1, n-hexane and di(β-diimino) divalent rare earth metal is controlled to be 1 mol:1.2 mol:8 mL:0.10 mol.
[0066] The dosage ratio of urea and intermediate 2 is controlled to be 2.3 mol:1 mol.
[0067] Example 6
[0068] The difference from Example 4 is that the usage ratio of chloroform, anhydrous ethanol and phosphorus trichloride is controlled to be 80 mL: 1.2 mol: 0.2 mol.
[0069] The dosage ratio of diaminoacetone, intermediate 1, n-hexane and di(β-diimino) divalent rare earth metal is controlled to be 1 mol:1.5 mol:10 mL:0.12 mol.
[0070] The dosage ratio of urea and intermediate 2 is controlled to be 2.5 mol:1 mol.
[0071] The invention firstly obtains an intermediate 1 by reacting anhydrous ethanol and phosphorus trichloride, wherein the intermediate 1 is diethyl phosphite; then, the intermediate 1 undergoes a hydrogen phosphation reaction with diaminoacetone to obtain an intermediate 2, and the intermediate 2 undergoes a polycondensation reaction with urea to obtain an anti-corrosion coating; the structure of the anti-corrosion coating is that a diethyl phosphite structure is grafted into polyurea, wherein the polyurea has the advantages of rapid curing, excellent physical and chemical properties, and green and environmentally friendly anti-corrosion performance; so that the obtained anti-permeability material has the advantages of good anti-corrosion performance.
[0072] Comparative Example 1
[0073] The comparative example is the coaxial cable provided by Chinese patent CN2632818;
[0074] Performance tests were conducted on Examples 1-3 and Comparative Example 1, wherein the anti-corrosion test was conducted using a seawater acidification cycle test; the test results are shown in the following table;
[0075]
[0076]
[0077] In summary, anti-penetration and anti-corrosion composite materials are arranged between the layers of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath, so that when the coaxial cable is cut, water will not penetrate along the cross section from the length of the cable, and the cross section also has the advantage of good anti-corrosion performance, so that when the cable is broken horizontally, it will not be affected, and the cable can still be connected and continue to be used.
[0078] Example 7
[0079] Based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, an anti-permeation layer is coated between the layers of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath. During operation, the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath sequentially pass through a coating box 1 filled with an anti-permeation material, and the coating mechanism 2 in the coating box 1 performs a uniform coating operation, so that the anti-permeation material can be uniformly coated on the corresponding inner conductor, the insulating layer and the outer conductor.
[0080] Among them, the gluing mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 3, a mounting frame 4, a telescopic frame 5, a fastening bolt 6, an upper conveying roller 7, a lower conveying roller 8, a limiting plate 9, a limiting groove 10, an upper connecting ear 15, a lower connecting ear 16, and an electric heating plate 17; a mounting frame 4 is arranged on the back of the mounting plate 3, and is mounted on the inner wall of the gluing box 1 through the mounting frame 4, a telescopic frame 5 is sleeved on the bottom of the mounting frame 4, and the telescopic frame 5 moves up and down along the mounting frame 4, upper connecting ears 15 are respectively arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 4, lower connecting ears 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the telescopic frame 5, and the upper connecting ears 15 and the lower connecting ears 16 are respectively horizontally connected to the limiting plate 9, a rectangular limiting groove 10 is arranged in the limiting plate 9, an upper conveying roller 7 is arranged in the limiting groove 10 of the upper limiting plate 9, and a lower conveying roller 8 is arranged in the limiting groove 10 of the lower limiting plate 9, and the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8 are connected to each other through an adjusting member;
[0081] The adjusting member includes a connecting rod 11, a gear box 12, a gear 13, and a rack 14. Two connecting rods 11 are arranged side by side. The two ends of the connecting rod 11 are respectively connected to the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8. A gear box 12 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 3. A gear 13 is rotatably arranged in the gear box 12. The gear 13 is connected to the rotating shaft. One side of the rotating shaft passes through the gear box 12 and the glue coating box 1, and is rotatably connected to the gear box 12 and the glue coating box 1 through a sealed bearing. Racks 14 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear 13. The two racks 14 are respectively meshed and connected with the gear 13. The rack 14 passes through the gear box 12 and is connected to the connecting rod 11.
[0082] When the adjusting member is working, the rotation of the rotating shaft is controlled to drive the gear 13 to rotate forward and reversely, and the gear 13 and the rack 14 are meshed to make the rack 14 move horizontally toward each other along the gear box 12, so as to adjust the distance between the two connecting rods 11, and then the distance between the two upper conveying rollers 7 and the lower conveying roller 8; so that the adjusting member can adjust the coating time of the cable according to different process requirements, that is, change the distance that the cable is conveyed in the anti-permeation material;
[0083] The mounting frame 4 is connected to the telescopic frame 5 by fastening bolts 6. By adjusting the fastening bolts 6, the position of the telescopic frame 5 is changed, thereby changing the depth of the cable immersed in the anti-penetration material;
[0084] An electric heating plate 17 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic frame 5 by bolts, a connecting plate is arranged above the electric heating plate 17 for connecting with the telescopic frame 5, a horizontal plate is arranged below the electric heating plate 17, a heating coil is arranged inside the horizontal plate, and the electric heating plate 17 is located between the two lower conveying rollers 8, so that the electric heating plate 17 is close to the cable, so that the temperature of the cable can be more accurately controlled;
[0085] When working, firstly, according to the requirements of the cable production process, the rotation of the shaft is controlled to drive the gear 13 to rotate forward and reversely, and the gear 13 and the rack 14 are meshed to make the rack 14 move horizontally toward each other along the gear box 12, so as to adjust the distance between the two connecting rods 11, and then adjust the distance between the two upper conveying rollers 7 and the lower conveying roller 8; then adjust the telescopic frame 5 up and down along the mounting plate 3 and move it to the specified position; so as to adjust and fix the positions of the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8;
[0086] Then, the inner conductor is passed through the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8 on one side in sequence, and then passed through the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8 on the other side, and is conveyed along the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8, so that the anti-permeation material is coated on the inner conductor;
[0087] Similarly, according to the above-mentioned operating steps, the anti-permeability material is coated on the surface of the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; thereby completing the coating of the cable; therefore, in the coating work of the present invention, the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8 can be horizontally adjusted to ensure that the cable can be normally limited and conveyed, and the time for coating with the anti-permeability material can be adjusted; the lower conveying roller 8 is also adjusted in the vertical direction to further adjust the time for coating the cable with the anti-permeability material; at the same time, the adjusting member can fine-tune the tension of the cable transmission time, so that the cable can be normally transmitted; the coating mechanism has high applicability, and it is convenient to adjust the time for coating the cable according to different process requirements.
[0088] Working principle of the present invention: The coating mechanism of the present invention first controls the rotation of the rotating shaft according to the requirements of the cable production process, drives the gear 13 to rotate forward and reversely, and through the meshing action between the gear 13 and the rack 14, the rack 14 moves horizontally toward each other along the gear box 12, thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods 11, and then adjusting the distance between the two upper conveying rollers 7 and the lower conveying roller 8; then adjust the telescopic frame 5 up and down along the mounting plate 3 and move it to the specified position; so that the position of the upper conveying roller 7 and the lower conveying roller 8 is adjusted and fixed;
[0089] The mounting frame 4 is connected to the telescopic frame 5 by means of a fastening bolt 6. By adjusting the fastening bolt 6, the position of the telescopic frame 5 is changed, thereby changing the corresponding depth of the cable immersed in the anti-penetration material.
[0090] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device, characterized in that: The cable body includes an inner conductor, an insulating layer, an outer conductor and an outer sheath; the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath are arranged in a circular pattern with the inner conductor as the center; an anti-permeation layer is coated between the layers of the inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; the anti-permeation layer includes an anti-permeation material; The inner conductor, the insulating layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath are sequentially passed through a glue coating box (1) filled with an anti-permeation material, and the glue coating operation is performed by a glue coating mechanism (2) in the glue coating box (1); The gluing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (3); a mounting frame (4) is arranged on the back of the mounting plate (3) and is mounted on the inner wall of the gluing box (1) through the mounting frame (4); a telescopic frame (5) is sleeved on the bottom of the mounting frame (4); the telescopic frame (5) moves up and down along the mounting frame (4); upper connecting ears (15) are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (4); lower connecting ears (16) are arranged on both sides of the telescopic frame (5); the upper connecting ears (15) and the lower connecting ears (16) are respectively horizontally connected to limit plates (9); an upper conveying roller (7) is arranged in the limit groove (10) of the upper limit plate (9); a lower conveying roller (8) is arranged in the limit groove (10) of the lower limit plate (9); and the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8) are connected to each other through an adjusting member.
2. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a connecting rod (11), two connecting rods (11) are arranged side by side, and the two ends of the connecting rod (11) are respectively connected to the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8). A gear box (12) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (3), and a gear (13) is rotatably arranged in the gear box (12). The gear (13) is connected to a rotating shaft, and one side of the rotating shaft passes through the gear box (12) and the glue coating box (1), and is rotatably connected to the gear box (12) and the glue coating box (1) through a sealed bearing. Racks (14) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the gear (13), and the two racks (14) are respectively meshed with the gear (13). The racks (14) pass through the gear box (12) and are connected to the connecting rod (11).
3. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) and the telescopic frame (5) are connected via fastening bolts (6).
4. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular limiting groove (10) is arranged in the limiting plate (9).
5. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate (17) is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic frame (5) via bolts.
6. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided above the electric heating plate (17) and is used for connecting to the telescopic frame (5).
7. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Below the electric heating plate (17) is a horizontal plate, inside which a heating coil is arranged.
8. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electric heating plate (17) is located between the two lower conveying rollers (8).
9. A watertight phase-stable cable glue coating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method for using the glue coating device comprises the following steps: The rotation of the rotating shaft is controlled to drive the gear (13) to rotate forward and reversely, and the gear (13) and the rack (14) are meshed to make the rack (14) move horizontally toward each other along the gear box (12), thereby adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods (11), and then adjusting the distance between the two upper conveying rollers (7) and the lower conveying roller (8); then the telescopic frame (5) is adjusted up and down along the mounting plate (3) and moved to a specified position; so that the positions of the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8) are adjusted; Then, the inner conductor is sequentially passed through the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8) on one side, and then passed through the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8) on the other side, and is continuously conveyed along the upper conveying roller (7) and the lower conveying roller (8), so that the anti-permeation material is coated on the inner conductor; Similarly, according to the above operation steps, the anti-permeation material is coated on the surface of the insulation layer, the outer conductor and the outer sheath; thereby completing the coating work of the cable.
Citation Information
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CN202711853U
Putty ash scraper for wood board processing
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