Temperature control method of sample detection device and sample detection device
By obtaining the temperature parameters of the sample detection device and performing emptied operations, the problem of damage to the sample detection device in extreme temperature environments is solved, ensuring that the device operates safely within a wide temperature range, and improving the accuracy of temperature management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210652932.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing sample detection devices are prone to damage under extreme temperature environments and are difficult to maintain a stable working state under different temperature environments.
By obtaining the temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device, it is determined whether an emptying operation is needed. If necessary, the liquid in the drainage pipeline is controlled to avoid damage to the pipeline due to increased liquid volume.
Ensure that the sample detection device operates safely within a wide temperature range, reduce the number of emptied operations, extend the service life of the equipment, expand the operating temperature range, and improve the accuracy of temperature management.
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Figure CN115248305B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sample detection, and in particular to a temperature control method of a sample detection device and a sample detection device. Background Art
[0002] As the life span of human beings increases, the importance of health care and maintenance has received more and more attention. At present, there are home detection devices for users to detect personal body items at home, such as urine, saliva and other items.
[0003] Since the temperature difference between different countries and regions is very large, while ensuring that the detection device maintains a stable working state in different temperature environments, it is also necessary to pay attention to the problem that the detection device may be damaged under extreme temperatures. Based on the above problems, the applicant proposed a solution of this application. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a temperature control method and a sample detection device for a sample detection device, which can timely drain the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device when a temperature abnormality may cause a risk of damage to the sample detection device, thereby avoiding the subsequent abnormal situation such as the temperature dropping to the freezing point or the temperature rising beyond the range, which causes the volume of the liquid in the pipeline to increase and damage the pipeline, thereby avoiding irreversible damage to the pipeline of the sample detection device caused by a low or high temperature environment, and ensuring the safety of the sample detection device working in a wider temperature range.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a temperature control method for a sample detection device, comprising: obtaining temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device; determining whether it is necessary to empty the sample detection device based on the temperature parameters; if it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, controlling the emptying of liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device.
[0006] The present invention also provides a sample detection device, comprising: an outer shell, a detection device arranged in the outer shell, and a controller; the detection device is communicatively connected to the controller; the controller is used to obtain temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device; the controller is also used to determine whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameters; the controller is also used to control the emptying of liquid in the pipeline of the detection device of the sample detection device when it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
[0007] An embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature control method for a sample detection device, which first obtains a temperature parameter associated with the sample detection device, then determines whether it is necessary to perform an emptying operation on the sample detection device based on the obtained temperature parameter, and when it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, timely controls the emptying of liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device, thereby being able to timely empty the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device when a temperature abnormality may cause a risk of damage to the sample detection device, thereby avoiding the subsequent abnormal conditions such as the temperature dropping to the freezing point or the temperature rising beyond the range, which causes the volume of the liquid in the pipeline to increase and damage the pipeline, thereby avoiding irreversible damage to the pipeline of the sample detection device caused by a low temperature or high temperature environment, and ensuring the safety of the sample detection device working in a wider temperature range; at the same time, the liquid in the pipeline is emptied only when there is a risk of overheating or freezing damage, thereby reducing the number of times the sample detection device performs an emptying operation, increasing the service life of related equipment in the sample detection device, expanding the operating temperature range of the sample detection device, optimizing the controllability of the internal temperature management of the sample detection device, and improving the accuracy of the temperature management of the sample detection device.
[0008] In one embodiment, the temperature parameters include: the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state.
[0009] In one embodiment, determining whether the sample detection device needs to be evacuated based on the temperature parameter includes: judging whether the temperature parameter meets a first preset condition; the first preset condition is that the air temperature in the area is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within a first temperature range and the device temperature is lower than a first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold; if the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition, determining that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated.
[0010] In one embodiment, the determining whether the sample detection device needs to be evacuated based on the temperature parameter also includes: judging whether the temperature parameter meets a second preset condition; the second preset condition is that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within a second temperature range and the device temperature is lower than a second temperature threshold, the lower limit of the first temperature range is higher than the upper limit of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold; if the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated.
[0011] In one embodiment, the determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameter also includes: judging whether the temperature parameter satisfies a third preset condition; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within a third temperature range, the lower limit of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit of the third temperature range, and the upper limit of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5; if the temperature parameter satisfies the third preset condition, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
[0012] In one embodiment, determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameter includes: judging whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the upper limit of the first temperature range; if the device temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold, determining that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
[0013] In one embodiment, the temperature parameters also include: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device; determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameters includes: if the absolute value of the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, and the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees, determining that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
[0014] In one embodiment, the sample detection device is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing cleaning liquid for cleaning pipelines; the method further comprises: when controlling to empty the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device, controlling to empty the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device.
[0015] In one embodiment, the sample detection device further includes: an internal temperature sensor arranged inside the outer shell and a device temperature sensor arranged in contact with the detection device, the internal temperature sensor and the device temperature sensor are both communicatively connected to the controller; the controller is used to obtain the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state through the internal temperature sensor; the controller is used to obtain the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state through the device temperature sensor; the controller is used to obtain the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located and the regional air temperature at the location where the sample detection device is located; the temperature parameters include: the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature at the location where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state.
[0016] In one embodiment, the controller is used to determine whether the temperature parameter satisfies a first preset condition, and when the temperature parameter satisfies the first preset condition, determines that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated; the first preset condition is that the air temperature in the area is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within a first temperature range and the device temperature is lower than a first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0017] In one embodiment, the controller is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter satisfies a second preset condition, and when the temperature parameter satisfies the second preset condition, determines that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated; the second preset condition is that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within a second temperature range and the device temperature is lower than a second temperature threshold, the lower limit value of the first temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold.
[0018] In one embodiment, the controller is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter satisfies a third preset condition, and when the temperature parameter satisfies the third preset condition, determines that the sample detection device needs to be emptied; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within a third temperature range, the lower limit value of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the third temperature range, and the upper limit value of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5.
[0019] In one embodiment, the controller is also used to determine whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, and when the device temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the upper limit value of the first temperature range.
[0020] In one embodiment, the sample detection device also includes an outer shell temperature sensor arranged on the outer surface of the outer shell and an inner wall temperature sensor arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell, and the outer shell temperature sensor and the inner wall temperature sensor are both communicatively connected to the controller; the controller is also used to obtain the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell through the outer shell temperature sensor, and to obtain the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell through the inner wall temperature sensor; the temperature parameters also include: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device; the controller is also used to determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied when the absolute value of the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, and the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees.
[0021] In one embodiment, the sample detection device is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing cleaning liquid for cleaning pipelines; the controller is also used to control the emptying of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber in the sample detection device when controlling the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device.
[0022] In one embodiment, the sample detection device is a urine detection device, and the urine detection device is used to be installed in a toilet to perform urine collection and detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a specific flow chart of the temperature control method of the sample detection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a specific flow chart of the temperature control method of the sample detection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a sample detection device applied by the temperature control method of a sample detection device in a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is a block diagram of a sample detection device applied by a temperature control method of a sample detection device in a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 4 is a block diagram of a sample detection device according to a temperature control method of a sample detection device in a fourth embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide a clearer understanding of the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, but are only intended to illustrate the essential spirit of the technical solution of the present invention.
[0029] In the following description, certain specific details are set forth for the purpose of illustrating various disclosed embodiments to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. However, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the embodiments may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other cases, well-known devices, structures, and techniques associated with the present application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.
[0030] Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations such as "include" and "have" should be construed in an open, inclusive sense, ie, should be interpreted as "including, but not limited to."
[0031] References throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" indicate that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.
[0032] As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "or / and" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
[0033] In the following description, in order to clearly show the structure and working mode of the present invention, many directional words will be used for description, but the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "outside", "inside", "outward", "inward", "up", "down", etc. should be understood as convenient terms and should not be understood as restrictive terms.
[0034] The first embodiment of the present invention relates to a temperature control method for a sample detection device, which is applied to the sample detection device, and the sample detection device is, for example, a urine detection device, a saliva detection device, a blood detection device, a sweat detection device, etc.; in this embodiment and subsequent embodiments, the sample detection device is taken as an example of a urine detection device, which is used to be assembled on the inner wall of a toilet, and can collect and detect urine.
[0035] The specific process of the temperature control method of the sample detection device of this embodiment is as follows Figure 1 shown.
[0036] Step 101, obtaining temperature parameters associated with a sample detection device.
[0037] Specifically, when the sample detection device is not in the sampling and detection process, for example, the sample detection device enters a dormant state when not used for a long time, when the sample detection device is in the dormant state, some sensors or signal receiving devices are still in working state, so that the sample detection device can still periodically obtain the temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device.
[0038] Step 102: Determine whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameter. If yes, proceed to step 103; if no, return to step 101.
[0039] Step 103, controlling the draining of liquid from the pipeline of the sample detection device.
[0040] Specifically, after obtaining the relevant temperature parameters each time, the sample detection device will determine whether the sample detection device is at risk of being damaged by freezing based on the temperature parameters obtained this time. If it is determined that the sample detection device is not at risk of being damaged by freezing, it returns to step 101, continues to obtain temperature parameters and executes the judgment step of step 102; if it is determined that the sample detection device is at risk of being damaged by freezing, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device is controlled to be emptied, and the liquid is, for example, a cleaning liquid (for example, clean water), a reaction waste liquid, etc., that is, all the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device is controlled to be emptied to avoid the subsequent abnormal situation such as the temperature dropping to the freezing point, which causes the liquid in the pipeline to solidify and increase the volume and damage the pipeline. The pipeline includes, but is not limited to, the sampling flow channel between the sample detection device switching valve and the peristaltic pump, the flow channel between the reaction chamber for sample detection and the waste liquid outlet, etc.
[0041] In one example, the sample detection device is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing a cleaning liquid for cleaning the pipeline; after step 103, the method further includes:
[0042] Step 104, controlling the emptying of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device.
[0043] Specifically, the liquid storage chamber in the sample detection device generally stores cleaning liquids such as clean water, so as to promptly clean a small amount of droplets or foreign matter remaining in the pipeline of the sample detection device after each sampling and detection; when the sample detection device needs to be emptied, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device will also be emptied at the same time as the liquid in the pipeline is emptied, so as to avoid the subsequent abnormal situation such as the temperature dropping to the freezing point, which will cause the liquid in the liquid storage chamber to solidify and increase the volume and damage the liquid storage chamber.
[0044] The present embodiment provides a temperature control method for a sample detection device, which first obtains a temperature parameter associated with the sample detection device, then determines whether it is necessary to perform an emptying operation on the sample detection device based on the obtained temperature parameter, and when it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, timely controls the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device, thereby being able to timely empty the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device when a temperature abnormality may cause a risk of damage to the sample detection device, thereby avoiding the subsequent abnormal conditions such as the temperature dropping to the freezing point or the temperature rising beyond the range, which causes the volume of the liquid in the pipeline to increase and damage the pipeline, thereby avoiding irreversible damage to the pipeline of the sample detection device caused by a low temperature or high temperature environment, and ensuring the safety of the sample detection device working in a wider temperature range; at the same time, the liquid in the pipeline is emptied only when there is a risk of overheating or freezing damage, thereby reducing the number of times the sample detection device performs an emptying operation, increasing the service life of related equipment in the sample detection device, expanding the operating temperature range of the sample detection device, optimizing the controllability of the internal temperature management of the sample detection device, and improving the accuracy of the temperature management of the sample detection device.
[0045] The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a temperature control method for a sample detection device. Compared with the first embodiment, the main improvement of this embodiment is that: this embodiment provides an implementation method for determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on temperature parameters.
[0046] In this embodiment, the temperature parameter includes any one or any combination of the following: the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state. The non-working state refers to the sample detection device not being in the process of sampling, detection, cleaning, etc.
[0047] In this embodiment, the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located can be obtained through an electronic device, a temperature sensor, etc. wirelessly connected to the sample detection device, or through an ambient temperature sensor set on the wireless power supply device of the sample detection device. The ambient temperature can be the indoor temperature of the room where the sample detection device is placed; the regional air temperature of the location where the sample detection device is located can be obtained through an electronic device wirelessly connected to the sample detection device, or the sample detection device obtains and queries it through a wireless network; the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state can be collected by an internal temperature sensor set inside the sample detection device, and the internal temperature sensor has no contact with the detection device of the detection device; the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state can be obtained by a device temperature sensor set in contact with the detection device of the sample detection device, for example, the device temperature sensor is set in the reaction chamber of the detection device.
[0048] The following is an example in which the temperature parameters include the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state.
[0049] The specific process of the temperature control method of the sample detection device of this embodiment is as follows Figure 2 shown.
[0050] Step 201, obtaining the temperature parameter associated with the sample detection device, is substantially the same as step 101 in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail herein.
[0051] Step 202 includes the following sub-steps:
[0052] Sub-step 2021, determine whether the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition, the first preset condition is that the regional air temperature is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within the first temperature range and the device temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, proceed to step 203; if no, proceed to sub-step 2022.
[0053] Sub-step 2022, determining whether the temperature parameter satisfies the second preset condition, the second preset condition being that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within the second temperature range and the device temperature is lower than the second temperature threshold, the lower limit of the first temperature range is higher than the upper limit of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold. If yes, proceed to step 203; if no, proceed to sub-step 2023.
[0054] Sub-step 2023, determining whether the temperature parameter satisfies a third preset condition; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within a third temperature range, the lower limit of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit of the third temperature range, and the upper limit of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5. If yes, proceed to step 203; if no, proceed to sub-step 2024.
[0055] Sub-step 2024, determining whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, the third temperature threshold being greater than an upper limit of the first temperature range. If yes, proceed to step 203; if no, proceed to sub-step 2025.
[0056] Specifically, after obtaining the temperature parameters each time, the sample detection device determines that the temperature parameters meet the first preset condition when the regional air temperature is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature is within the first temperature range, the regional air temperature is within the first temperature range, and the equipment temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold, and determines that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and enters step 203 to control the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device; wherein the lower limit value of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0057] If the temperature parameter does not meet the first preset condition, it is determined whether the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition. When the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within the second temperature range, and the device temperature is lower than the second temperature threshold, it is determined that the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition, and it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied. Step 203 is entered to control the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device; wherein, the lower limit value of the first temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold.
[0058] If the temperature parameter does not meet the second preset condition, it is determined whether the temperature parameter meets the third preset condition. When the ambient temperature is within the third temperature range, that is, when the ambient temperature is too low, it is determined that the temperature parameter meets the third preset condition, and it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied. Step 203 is entered to control the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device. The lower limit value of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the third temperature range, and the upper limit value of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5.
[0059] If the temperature parameter does not meet the third preset condition, it is determined whether the device temperature of the sample detection device is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold. If the device temperature of the sample detection device is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold, it means that the temperature of the sample detection device is too high, and it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and the process proceeds to step 203 to control the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device to avoid damage to the pipeline due to an increase in the volume of the liquid in the pipeline caused by excessive temperature; if the device temperature is less than the third temperature threshold, the process proceeds to sub-step 2025. The third temperature threshold is greater than the upper limit of the first temperature range.
[0060] For example, the first temperature range is 10-35°C, the second temperature range is 5-9°C, the first temperature threshold is 5°C, the second temperature threshold is 10°C, the third temperature threshold is 36°C, and the third temperature range is -20-5°C, as shown in the following table. After obtaining the temperature parameters, the sample detection device can query the following table to obtain the operations to be performed.
[0061] Table 1
[0062]
[0063] In one example, the temperature parameter also includes: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device. For example, temperature sensors are installed on both sides of the outer shell of the sample detection device to obtain the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device.
[0064] After sub-step 2024, the method further includes:
[0065] Sub-step 2025, determining whether the absolute value of the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, and the ambient temperature or the regional temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees. If yes, proceed to step 203; if no, return to step 201.
[0066] Specifically, when the temperature parameters do not meet the above-mentioned first preset condition to the third preset condition, and the device temperature is less than the third temperature threshold, the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is calculated, and it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the fourth temperature threshold (for example, 10°C). If the difference is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, it is determined whether the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees. When the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than 0 degrees, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and step 203 is entered to control the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device.
[0067] It should be noted that Figure 2 The execution order of sub-steps 2021 to 2024 is only schematically described, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this.
[0068] Step 203, controlling the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device to be emptied, is substantially the same as step 103 in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail here.
[0069] Step 204, controlling the draining of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device, is substantially the same as step 104 in the first embodiment and will not be described in detail herein.
[0070] The third embodiment of the present invention relates to a sample detection device, which may be, for example, a urine detection device, a saliva detection device, a blood detection device, a sweat detection device, etc. In this embodiment and subsequent embodiments, the sample detection device is taken as a urine detection device as an example. The urine detection device is used to be installed on the inner wall of a toilet, and can collect and detect urine.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sample detection device includes: an outer shell 1, a detection device 2 arranged in the outer shell 1, and a controller 3. The controller 3 is connected to the detection device 2 for communication. The detection device 3 can detect the sample through an optical sensor.
[0072] The controller 3 is used to obtain the temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device.
[0073] The controller 3 is further used to determine whether it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device based on the temperature parameter.
[0074] The controller 3 is also used to control the emptying of liquid in the pipeline of the detection device 1 of the sample detection device when it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
[0075] In one example, a liquid storage chamber (not shown in the figure) for storing cleaning liquid for cleaning pipelines is provided in the sample detection device; the controller 3 is also used to control the emptying of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber in the sample detection device when controlling the emptying of the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device.
[0076] Since the first embodiment corresponds to this embodiment, this embodiment can be implemented in conjunction with the first embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and the technical effects that can be achieved in the first embodiment can also be achieved in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, they are not repeated here. Accordingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the first embodiment.
[0077] The fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a sample detection device. Compared with the third embodiment, the main improvement of this embodiment is that: this embodiment provides an implementation method for determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on temperature parameters.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 5 The sample detection device further includes: an internal temperature sensor 4 disposed inside the outer shell 1 and a device temperature sensor 5 disposed in contact with the detection device 2 , and both the internal temperature sensor 4 and the device temperature sensor 5 are in communication connection with the controller 3 .
[0079] The controller 3 is used to obtain the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state through the internal temperature sensor 4.
[0080] The controller 3 is used to obtain the device temperature of the detection device 2 when the sample detection device is in a non-working state through the device temperature sensor 5. For example, the device temperature sensor 5 is set in the reaction chamber of the detection device 2 to obtain the temperature of the reaction chamber as the device temperature.
[0081] The controller 3 is used to obtain the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located and the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located.
[0082] The ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located can be obtained through electronic equipment, temperature sensors, etc. wirelessly connected to the sample detection device, or through an ambient temperature sensor set on the wireless power supply device of the sample detection device. The ambient temperature can be the indoor temperature of the room where the sample detection device is placed.
[0083] exist Figure 5 In the sample detection device, the sample detection device includes a wireless power supply device 6 and a power supply device 7 arranged in the outer shell of the sample detection device, and the power supply device 7 is electrically connected to the controller 3 and the detection device 2 respectively ( Figure 5 ), to power the controller 3 and the detection device 2, the wireless power supply device 6 is used to wirelessly power the power supply device 7, and the wireless power supply device 6 is provided with an ambient temperature sensor 8, which is used to collect the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, and transmit the collected ambient temperature to the controller 3 wirelessly.
[0084] In one example, the controller 3 of the sample detection device can obtain the regional temperature where the sample detection device is located through an electronic device wirelessly connected to the sample detection device, or the sample detection device can obtain and query the regional temperature of the location of the sample detection device through a wireless network.
[0085] The temperature parameters include: the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state.
[0086] The controller 3 is used to determine whether the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition, and when the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied; the first preset condition is that the regional air temperature is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within the first temperature range and the equipment temperature is lower than the first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0087] The controller 3 is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition, and when the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied; the second preset condition is that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within the second temperature range and the equipment temperature is lower than the second temperature threshold, the lower limit value of the first temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold.
[0088] The controller 3 is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter meets the third preset condition, and when the temperature parameter meets the third preset condition, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within the third temperature range, the lower limit value of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit value of the third temperature range, and the upper limit value of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5.
[0089] The controller 3 is also used to determine whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, and when the device temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the upper limit of the first temperature range.
[0090] In one example, the sample detection device further includes a shell temperature sensor 9 arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1 and an inner wall temperature sensor 10 arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1 . Both the shell temperature sensor 9 and the inner wall temperature sensor 10 are communicatively connected to the controller 3 .
[0091] The controller 3 is also used to obtain the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell 1 through the outer shell temperature sensor 9, and to obtain the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell 1 through the inner wall temperature sensor 10; the temperature parameters also include: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell 1 of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell 1 of the sample detection device.
[0092] The controller 3 is also used to determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied when the absolute value of the difference between the outer surface temperature and the inner surface temperature of the outer shell 1 of the sample detection device is greater than a fourth temperature threshold and the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees.
[0093] Since the second embodiment corresponds to this embodiment, this embodiment can be implemented in conjunction with the second embodiment. The relevant technical details mentioned in the second embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and the technical effects that can be achieved in the second embodiment can also be achieved in this embodiment. In order to reduce repetition, they are not repeated here. Accordingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the second embodiment.
[0094] Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, but it should be understood that aspects of the embodiments can be modified, if necessary, to employ aspects, features and concepts of the various patents, applications and publications to provide further embodiments.
[0095] These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description.In general, in the claims, the terms used should not be considered limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible embodiments along with the full scope of equivalents to which these claims are entitled.
Claims
1. A temperature control method for a sample detection device, characterized in that: include: Acquire temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device, the temperature parameters including: the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located, the regional temperature at the location of the sample detection device, the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, wherein the regional temperature is obtained by an electronic device wirelessly connected to the sample detection device or obtained by the sample detection device through a wireless network query; Determining whether it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device based on the temperature parameter includes: judging whether the temperature parameter meets a first preset condition; the first preset condition is that the air temperature of the area is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within a first temperature range, and the device temperature is lower than a first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold; if the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition, determining that it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device; If it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, control is performed to empty the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device.
2. The temperature control method of the sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The determining whether the sample detection device needs to be evacuated based on the temperature parameter also includes: if the temperature parameter does not meet the first preset condition, determining whether the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition; the second preset condition is that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within the second temperature range, and the device temperature is lower than a second temperature threshold, the lower limit of the first temperature range is higher than the upper limit of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold; If the temperature parameter meets the second preset condition, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
3. The temperature control method of the sample detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining whether the sample detection device needs to be emptied based on the temperature parameter further includes: if the temperature parameter does not meet the second preset condition, determining whether the temperature parameter meets the third preset condition; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within a third temperature range, the lower limit of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit of the third temperature range, and the upper limit of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5 degrees Celsius; If the temperature parameter satisfies a third preset condition, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
4. The temperature control method of the sample detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The determining whether it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device based on the temperature parameter includes: If the temperature parameter does not satisfy the third preset condition, determining whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, the third temperature threshold being greater than an upper limit value of the first temperature range; If the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
5. The temperature control method of the sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature parameters also include: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device; The determining whether it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device based on the temperature parameter includes: if the absolute value of the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, and the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees Celsius, determining that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated.
6. The temperature control method of the sample detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample detection device is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing cleaning liquid for cleaning pipelines; the method further comprises: when controlling to empty the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device, controlling to empty the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device.
7. A sample detection device, characterized in that: include: An outer shell, and a detection device and a controller arranged in the outer shell; The detection device is communicatively connected with the controller; The controller is used to obtain temperature parameters associated with the sample detection device, and the temperature parameters include: the ambient temperature of the environment where the sample detection device is located, the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located, the internal gas temperature when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, and the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state, wherein the regional air temperature is obtained by an electronic device wirelessly connected to the sample detection device or obtained by the sample detection device through a wireless network query; The controller is also used to determine whether it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device based on the temperature parameter, including: judging whether the temperature parameter meets a first preset condition, and determining that it is necessary to perform an evacuation operation on the sample detection device when the temperature parameter meets the first preset condition; the first preset condition is that the air temperature of the area is lower than the ambient temperature, the ambient temperature and the internal gas temperature are both within a first temperature range, the device temperature is lower than a first temperature threshold, and the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the first temperature threshold; The controller is also used to control the emptying of liquid in the pipeline of the detection equipment of the sample detection device when it is determined that the sample detection device needs to be emptied.
8. The sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sample detection device further comprises: an internal temperature sensor disposed inside the outer shell and a device temperature sensor disposed in contact with the detection device, wherein both the internal temperature sensor and the device temperature sensor are communicatively connected to the controller; The controller is used to obtain the internal gas temperature of the sample detection device when it is in a non-working state through the internal temperature sensor; The controller is used to obtain the device temperature of the detection device when the sample detection device is in a non-working state through the device temperature sensor; The controller is used to obtain the ambient temperature of the environment in which the sample detection device is located and the regional air temperature where the sample detection device is located.
9. The sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter satisfies a second preset condition, and when the temperature parameter satisfies the second preset condition, determine that the sample detection device needs to be evacuated; the second preset condition is that the ambient temperature is lower than the internal gas temperature, the ambient temperature is within a second temperature range and the device temperature is lower than a second temperature threshold, the lower limit of the first temperature range is greater than the upper limit of the second temperature range, and the first temperature threshold is lower than the second temperature threshold.
10. The sample detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The controller is also used to determine whether the temperature parameter satisfies a third preset condition, and when the temperature parameter satisfies the third preset condition, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied; the third preset condition is that the ambient temperature is within a third temperature range, the lower limit of the second temperature range is greater than the upper limit of the third temperature range, and the upper limit of the third temperature range is less than or equal to 5 degrees Celsius.
11. The sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller is also used to determine whether the device temperature is greater than or equal to a third temperature threshold, and when the device temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold, determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the upper limit of the first temperature range.
12. The sample detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sample detection device further comprises a shell temperature sensor disposed on the outer surface of the shell and an inner wall temperature sensor disposed on the inner surface of the shell, wherein both the shell temperature sensor and the inner wall temperature sensor are communicatively connected to the controller; The controller is further used to obtain the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell through the outer shell temperature sensor, and to obtain the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell through the inner wall temperature sensor; The temperature parameters also include: the temperature of the outer surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device; The controller is also used to determine that the sample detection device needs to be emptied when the absolute value of the difference between the temperature of the outer surface and the temperature of the inner surface of the outer shell of the sample detection device is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, and the ambient temperature or the regional air temperature is less than or equal to 0 degrees Celsius.
13. The sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sample detection device is provided with a liquid storage chamber for storing a cleaning liquid for cleaning the pipeline; The controller is also used to control the emptying of the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage chamber of the sample detection device when the liquid in the pipeline of the sample detection device is controlled to be empty.
14. The sample detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sample detection device is a urine detection device, and the urine detection device is used to be assembled in a toilet to perform urine collection and detection.
Citation Information
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