A device debugging stethoscope
By designing the equipment to debug the stethoscope, the problem of the failure sound of the rotating parts of the equipment is not accurately obtained in the prior art, and high-precision fault diagnosis and reduced external noise interference are achieved, and fault handling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210659854.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing equipment fault auscultation device cannot accurately obtain the fault sound of the rotating parts of the equipment, resulting in low accuracy of fault diagnosis and severe interference in the field environment noise.
A device debugging stethoscope is designed, including fasteners, sound pickup covers, transmission pipes and recording devices. The sound pickup covers can be fastened to the rotating parts of the equipment, and transmits the sound to the recording device through the transmission pipe and can be inserted into the ear to listen, reducing external interference.
It improves the accuracy of fault diagnosis, reduces external noise interference, can accurately obtain fault noise from rotating parts, and facilitates later diagnosis, improving fault handling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115266916B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to an equipment debugging stethoscope. Background Art
[0002] During the ship mooring test, navigation test or operation stage, when equipment fails, using sound to identify the operating status is a simple, direct and non-destructive method to obtain internal fault information of the machinery. At present, during the general mooring test and commissioning stage, when the equipment is running on site, the noise level of the construction site is very loud, and the acquisition of internal fault sounds by the ears of personnel is still uncontrollable and cannot be clearly obtained, making fault diagnosis more difficult. Generally, the faulty equipment needs to be run repeatedly for more than ten times to obtain the internal sound more completely, but the sound is not retained and can only be heard by maintenance personnel and others. It is impossible to accurately relay it, which is not conducive to the subsequent fault characterization. Ultimately, the fault can only be located and characterized through more labor-intensive methods such as equipment disassembly and inspection.
[0003] To solve the above problems, the equipment fault auscultation device provided in the prior art generally only places the sound acquisition structure close to the fixed parts of the equipment, and cannot directly place it close to the rotating parts of the equipment, resulting in inaccurate fault sound acquisition and low accuracy of fault diagnosis. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an equipment debugging stethoscope to solve the problem that the equipment fault stethoscope device in the prior art generally only attaches the sound acquisition structure to the fixed component of the equipment, resulting in inaccurate fault sound acquisition and low accuracy of fault diagnosis.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a device debugging stethoscope, comprising a fastener, a sound pickup cover, a transmission pipe and a recording device;
[0006] The fastener is used to fix on the rotating part of the equipment;
[0007] The sound pickup cover includes a trumpet-shaped cover body, the cover body is fixedly connected to the fastener, and the open end of the trumpet-shaped cover body can be fixedly engaged with the rotating component when the fastener is fixed to the rotating component of the device;
[0008] A rotating cylinder is fixedly provided at one end of the cover body away from the trumpet-shaped opening, a bearing is installed in the rotating cylinder, the transmission pipe is matched and installed inside the bearing, and the transmission pipe is communicated with the interior of the cover body;
[0009] The sound inlet of the recording device is communicated with the transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe is also connected to an in-ear component that can be inserted into a human ear.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the fastener is a magnetic fixing seat;
[0011] The edge of the open end of the cover body is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates arranged in a ring shape, and each connecting plate is fixedly connected to a magnetic fixing seat, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat faces the open end of the cover body, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat is flush with the open end of the cover body.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the open end of the cover body is further provided with a close-fitting adhesive strip fixedly matched with the open end of the cover body, and the end of the close-fitting adhesive strip protrudes from the end of the adsorption component of the magnetic fixing seat.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the transmission pipeline includes a main pipe connected to the bearing and two branch pipes communicating with the main pipe;
[0014] One of the branch tubes is connected to the sound inlet of the recording device, and the other branch tube is connected to the in-ear component.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the in-ear component includes two ear tubes that are simultaneously connected to another branch tube, and the ends of the two ear tubes are connected to ear plugs for inserting into the ear canal.
[0016] As a preferred solution, each of the branch pipes is a hose made of rubber and plastic.
[0017] As a preferred solution, the recording device is a recording pen.
[0018] As a preferred solution, the bearing is a silent radial bearing.
[0019] As a preferred solution, the sound pickup cover is a hemispherical cover made of stainless steel.
[0020] As a preferred solution, the fasteners are a plurality of magnet blocks fixedly arranged on the opening edge of the sound pickup cover.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The equipment debugging stethoscope of the present invention includes a fastener, a sound pickup cover, a transmission pipe and a recording device; the fastener is used to be fixed on the rotating part of the equipment; the sound pickup cover includes a trumpet-shaped cover body, which is convenient for collecting sound; the cover body is fixedly connected to the fastener, and the open end of the trumpet-shaped cover body can be fitted and fixed to the rotating part when the fastener is fixed on the rotating part of the equipment; a rotating cylinder is fixedly provided at one end of the cover body away from the trumpet-shaped opening, and a bearing is installed in the rotating cylinder, and the transmission pipe is matched and installed inside the bearing, and the transmission pipe is connected to the inside of the cover body. When the rotating part of the equipment rotates, the cover body is close to the rotating part, and the fault noise generated when the rotating part rotates is collected, and then transmitted through the transmission pipe; the sound inlet of the recording device is connected to the transmission pipe, and is used to record the fault noise in the transmission pipe. The transmission pipe is also connected to an in-ear part that can be inserted into the human ear so that the staff can listen directly.
[0023] The device fault stethoscope of the present application can obtain the fault noise when the rotating parts of the device rotate, and the fault sound is obtained accurately, thereby improving the accuracy of fault diagnosis.
[0024] The equipment fault stethoscope of the present application is provided with a sound pickup cover that can be rotated to fit closely against the rotating parts of the equipment to obtain the internal operating sound; a recording device is provided to record the fault noise, which is convenient for repeated listening and as a basis for later diagnosis; a magnetic adhesion device is provided to reduce the impact of manual interference on the sound acquisition effect; it can better obtain the sound of the internal operating status of the machine, judge the good operation of the machine, and improve the efficiency of fault handling.
[0025] The equipment fault stethoscope of the present application is provided with a silent rotating pressing device, which is close to the operating mechanism to obtain the internal operating sound and effectively adapt to most operating equipment; a recording device is provided to facilitate repeated listening and use as a basis for later diagnosis, thereby reducing the damage caused by repeated startup of the equipment during a fault. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device debugging stethoscope in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the sound pickup cover.
[0028] In the figure, 1. fastener, 2. sound pickup cover, 21. cover body, 22. rotating cylinder, 3. recording device, 4. in-ear component, 5. connecting plate, 6. main pipe, 7. branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.
[0031] The preferred embodiment of the device debugging stethoscope of the present invention is as follows Figures 1 to 2 As shown, it includes a fastener 1, a sound pickup cover 2, a transmission pipe and a recording device 3; the fastener 1 is used to be fixed on the rotating part of the equipment; the sound pickup cover 2 includes a trumpet-shaped cover body 21, which is convenient for collecting sound; the cover body 21 is fixedly connected to the fastener 1, and the open end of the trumpet-shaped cover body 21 can be fixedly fitted with the rotating part when the fastener 1 is fixed on the rotating part of the equipment; a rotating cylinder 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the cover body 21 away from the trumpet-shaped opening, and a bearing is installed in the rotating cylinder 22. The transmission pipe is matched and installed inside the bearing. The transmission pipe is connected to the inside of the cover body 21. When the rotating part of the equipment rotates, the cover body 21 is close to the rotating part, and the rotating part drives the cover body 21 to rotate. The cover body 21 can collect the fault noise when the rotating part rotates while the rotating part rotates, and then transmit it through the transmission pipe; the sound inlet of the recording device 3 is connected to the transmission pipe for recording the fault noise in the transmission pipe. The transmission pipe is also connected to an in-ear component 4 that can be inserted into the human ear so that the staff can directly listen to the fault noise.
[0032] The device fault stethoscope of the present application can obtain the fault noise when the rotating parts of the device rotate, and the fault noise is obtained accurately, thereby improving the accuracy of fault diagnosis.
[0033] Among them, in the specific embodiment of the present application, the recording device 3 is specifically a recording pen that can record and store sound, and the sound inlet of the recording pen directly corresponds to the transmission pipe, or a binding strap or a buckle can be arranged on the recording pen to connect with the transmission pipe; the bearing of the present application can be set as a silent radial bearing to avoid excessive noise when the bearing rotates, which interferes with the fault noise of the equipment; the sound pickup cover 2 in the present application is specifically a hemispherical cover body 21 made of stainless steel.
[0034] Among them, the fastener 1 is a magnetic fixing seat, which has a switch to turn on and off the magnetic force; the edge of the open end of the cover body 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 5 arranged in a ring shape, and each connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a magnetic fixing seat, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat faces the open end of the cover body 21, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat is flush with the open end of the cover body 21, so that the open end of the cover body 21 can be close to the rotating part of the equipment, which is used to collect clearer equipment noise.
[0035] In a further embodiment of the present application, a close-fitting adhesive strip fixedly matched with the open end of the cover body 21 may be provided at the open end of the cover body 21, and the end of the close-fitting adhesive strip protrudes from the end of the adsorption component of the magnetic fixing base, so that when the magnetic fixing base is adsorbed onto the rotating part of the device, the close-fitting adhesive strip is squeezed to shield the external environmental sound.
[0036] In other embodiments of the present application, the fastener 1 can also be configured as a plurality of magnet blocks fixedly arranged on the opening edge of the sound pickup cover 2. The magnet blocks are small in size and can be placed and removed manually.
[0037] The fastener 1 of the present application is a magnetic fixing seat or a magnet block, which can reduce manual interference affecting the sound acquisition effect and reduce external interference during installation.
[0038] In the specific embodiment of the present application, the transmission pipeline includes a main pipe 6 connected to the bearing and two branch pipes 7 connected to the main pipe 6; one end of the main pipe 6 is installed inside the bearing, and the material of the main pipe 6 can be set to metal material to facilitate installation with the bearing, and the branch pipes 7 are all rubber-plastic hoses for easy folding or movement; one branch pipe 7 is connected to the sound inlet of the recording device 3, and the other branch pipe 7 is connected to the in-ear component 4. The provision of the in-ear component 4 can reduce the influence of external sound and improve the accuracy of diagnosis.
[0039] Furthermore, the in-ear component 4 includes two ear tubes that are simultaneously connected to another branch tube 7. The ends of the two ear tubes are connected to earplugs for inserting into the ear canal. The earplugs can be earplug components of the earphone.
[0040] The equipment fault stethoscope of the present application is provided with a sound pickup cover 2 that can be rotated to fit closely with the rotating parts of the equipment to obtain the internal operating sound; a recording device 3 is provided to record the fault noise, which is convenient for repeated listening and as a basis for later diagnosis; a magnetic adhesion device is provided to reduce the impact of manual interference on the sound acquisition effect; it can better obtain the sound of the internal operating status of the machine, judge the good operation of the machine, and improve the efficiency of fault handling.
[0041] The equipment fault stethoscope of the present application is provided with a silent rotating clamping device, which is close to the operating mechanism to obtain the internal operating sound and effectively adapt to most operating equipment; a recording device 3 is provided to facilitate repeated listening and use as a basis for later diagnosis, reduce the damage caused by repeated startup of the equipment when a fault occurs, retain the basis for diagnosis, and have higher diagnostic accuracy; a close-fitting adhesive strip and an in-ear component 4 are provided to effectively shield external environmental sounds; there is less external interference; a magnetic clamping device is provided to reduce manual interference that affects the sound acquisition effect.
[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device debugging stethoscope, characterized in that: Includes fasteners, pickup housing, transmission duct and recording device; The fastener is used to fix on the rotating part of the equipment; The sound pickup cover includes a trumpet-shaped cover body, the cover body is fixedly connected to the fastener, and the open end of the trumpet-shaped cover body can be fixedly engaged with the rotating component when the fastener is fixed to the rotating component of the device; A rotating cylinder is fixedly provided at one end of the cover body away from the trumpet-shaped opening, a bearing is installed in the rotating cylinder, the transmission pipe is matched and installed inside the bearing, and the transmission pipe is communicated with the interior of the cover body; The sound inlet of the recording device is connected to the transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe is also connected to an in-ear component that can be inserted into a person's ear; The fastener is a magnetic fixing seat; The edge of the open end of the cover body is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates arranged in a ring shape, and each connecting plate is fixedly connected to a magnetic fixing seat, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat faces the open end of the cover body, and the adsorption component of each magnetic fixing seat is flush with the open end of the cover body.
2. The device debugging stethoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The open end of the cover body is further provided with a close-fitting adhesive strip fixedly matched with the open end of the cover body, and the end of the close-fitting adhesive strip protrudes from the end of the adsorption component of the magnetic fixing seat.
3. The device debugging stethoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission pipeline includes a main pipe connected to the bearing and a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe communicated with the main pipe; The first branch tube is connected to the sound inlet of the recording device, and the second branch tube is connected to the in-ear component.
4. The device debugging stethoscope according to claim 3, characterized in that: The in-ear component includes two ear tubes that are simultaneously connected to the second branch tube, and the ends of the two ear tubes are both connected to earplugs for inserting into the ear canal.
5. The device debugging stethoscope according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each branch pipe is a hose made of rubber and plastic.
6. The device debugging stethoscope according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The recording device is a recording pen.
7. The device debugging stethoscope according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bearing is a silent radial bearing.
8. The device debugging stethoscope according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The sound pickup cover is a hemispherical cover made of stainless steel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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