Automatic drilling equipment for cylindrical organic glass production

Abstract

The application discloses a cylindrical organic glass production automatic drilling equipment, including a workbench and a drilling mechanism, the front and rear sides of the workbench are provided with mounting assemblies, the drilling mechanism is arranged between the two mounting assemblies, a driving mechanism is arranged between the mounting assembly and the workbench, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the top and both sides of the workbench, and the application relates to the technical field of organic glass production and processing. The cylindrical organic glass production automatic drilling equipment pushes the cylindrical organic glass upwards through a pushing mechanism, moves the clamping assembly through a transmission structure, clamps and fixes the side surface of the cylindrical organic glass through the clamping assembly, the clamping plate is arranged in an arc shape, the clamping plate is better matched with the side surface of the cylindrical organic glass, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the clamping plate, the friction between the clamping plate and the cylindrical organic glass is increased, the fixing stability is improved, and the fixing effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of acrylic glass production and processing technology, specifically to automated drilling equipment for the production of columnar acrylic glass. Background Technology

[0002] Acrylic glass (Polymethyl methacrylate) is a common name, abbreviated as PMMA. This transparent polymer material is chemically named polymethyl methacrylate, a polymer compound formed by the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. It is an important thermoplastic that was developed relatively early. Acrylic glass is divided into four types: colorless transparent, colored transparent, pearlescent, and patterned. Acrylic glass is also commonly known as acrylic, Zhongxuan acrylic, and acrylic glass. It has good transparency, chemical stability, mechanical properties, and weather resistance. It is easy to dye, easy to process, and has a beautiful appearance. Acrylic glass is also called gelatin glass, acrylic, etc.

[0003] The existing columnar acrylic glass requires drilling during processing. However, the existing drilling equipment has poor fixation of the columnar acrylic glass, which makes it easy for its position to shift during the drilling process, thus affecting the drilling effect and causing inconvenience to the workers. At the same time, when drilling at different positions, the workers need to manually move the acrylic glass, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automated drilling device for the production of columnar acrylic glass. This device solves the problems of poor fixation of columnar acrylic glass by existing drilling equipment, which causes the glass to easily shift during the drilling process, affecting the drilling effect and causing inconvenience to workers. In addition, when drilling at different locations, workers need to manually move the acrylic glass, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and reduces processing efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automated drilling device for the production of columnar plexiglass, comprising a worktable and a drilling mechanism. Mounting components are provided on both the front and rear sides of the worktable. The drilling mechanism is positioned between the two mounting components. A driving mechanism is provided between the mounting components and the worktable. Limiting components are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the worktable. A pushing mechanism is provided between the limiting components and the worktable. A clamping component is provided between the limiting components and the pushing mechanism.

[0006] The mounting assembly includes mounting rods fixed to the front and rear sides of the worktable. The inner surface of the mounting rods is slidably connected to mounting blocks extending to their outer sides. Two stabilizing blocks are fixed to both the front and rear sides of the worktable. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected to one side of the rear stabilizing block, passing through the mounting block and the front stabilizing block in sequence. The inner surface of the mounting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw, and the inner surface of the stabilizing block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw.

[0007] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed between the tops of two mounting blocks, a hydraulic rod is fixedly fixed through the interior of the mounting frame, a drilling motor is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a drill rod is fixed to the output shaft of the drilling motor via a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to one side of the worktable, a three-phase asynchronous motor fixed to one side of the fixed plate, a drive wheel fixed to the outer surface of the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor, a driven wheel fixed to the outer surface of the adjusting screw, and the drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by belt drive.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting plate fixed to the top of the worktable, a limiting hole is formed through the inside of the limiting plate, a limiting rod is fixed inside the limiting hole, and a limiting block is integrally fixed to the top of the limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed frame fixed to the bottom of the worktable, an electric push rod extending to the top of the worktable is fixed on one side of the fixed frame, and the inner surface of the worktable is fixed to the outer surface of the electric push rod. A push plate sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the push plate. A fixed seat is integrally fixed on one side of the push plate, and a transmission structure is provided on both the front and rear sides of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission structure includes transmission plates fixed on the front and rear sides of the push plate, a transmission rod fixed on the top of the transmission plate, and a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on one side of the transmission rod.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a guide rod fixed to one side of the limiting block, a stop block fixed to one end of the guide rod, a guide block slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, a movable plate fixed to the bottom of the guide block, a movable hole through the interior of the movable plate, a drive shaft through the movable hole, and the outer surface of the drive shaft slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable hole, a fixing rod through the limiting plate fixed to one side of the movable plate, and the inner surface of the limiting plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, and a clamping plate fixed to one end of the fixing rod.

[0013] Preferably, both clamps are arc-shaped and rubber pads are fixed on their opposite sides.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting block is T-shaped, and the mounting rod has a T-shaped groove inside that matches the mounting block.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This invention provides an automated drilling device for the production of columnar acrylic glass. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar plexiglass, by setting a drive mechanism and cooperating with the mounting components, drives the drilling mechanism to move along the worktable, thereby drilling different positions of the columnar plexiglass, improving drilling efficiency and improving the practicality of the device. The T-slot in the mounting block and the mounting block with a T-shaped design make the drilling mechanism more stable during movement.

[0018] (2) The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar acrylic glass pushes the columnar acrylic glass upward by setting a pushing mechanism, and pushes the clamping component to move by a transmission structure, so that the clamping component clamps and fixes the side of the columnar acrylic glass. By setting the clamping plate to be arc-shaped, it can better fit with the side of the columnar acrylic glass. At the same time, a rubber pad is set on one side of the clamping plate to increase the friction between the clamping plate and the columnar acrylic glass, improve the stability of the fixation, and make the fixation effect better. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Drilling mechanism; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Hydraulic rod; 23. Drilling motor; 24. Drill rod; 3. Mounting assembly; 31. Mounting rod; 32. Mounting block; 33. Stabilizing block; 34. Adjusting screw; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Three-phase asynchronous motor; 43. Drive wheel; 44. Belt; 45. Driven wheel; 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Limiting plate; 52. Limiting... 53. Positioning hole; 54. Limiting rod; 6. Limiting block; 7. Pushing mechanism; 61. Fixing frame; 62. Electric push rod; 63. Pushing plate; 64. Fixing seat; 65. Transmission structure; 65-1. Transmission plate; 65-2. Transmission rod; 65-3. Transmission shaft; 7. Clamping assembly; 71. Guide rod; 72. Stop block; 73. Guide block; 74. Moving plate; 75. Moving hole; 76. Fixing rod; 77. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automated drilling equipment for the production of columnar plexiglass, comprising a worktable 1 and a drilling mechanism 2. Mounting components 3 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the worktable 1. Each mounting component 3 includes mounting rods 31 fixed to the front and rear sides of the worktable 1. Mounting blocks 32 extending to the outer side of the inner surface of the mounting rods 31 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting rods 31. Two stabilizing blocks 33 are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the worktable 1. An adjusting screw 34, which passes through the mounting block 32 and the front stabilizing block 33 sequentially, is rotatably connected to one side of the rear stabilizing block 33. The inner surface of the mounting block 32 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw 34, and the inner surface of the stabilizing block 33 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw 34. The drilling mechanism 2 is located between the two mounting components 3. A driving mechanism 4 is provided between the mounting components 3 and the worktable 1. Limiting components 5 are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the worktable 1. A pushing mechanism 6 is provided between the limiting components 5 and the worktable 1. A clamping component 7 is provided between the limiting components 5 and the pushing mechanism 6.

[0026] In this embodiment of the invention, the drilling mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixed between the tops of two mounting blocks 32. A hydraulic rod 22 is fixedly fixed inside the mounting frame 21. The oil inlet of the hydraulic rod 22 is connected to the oil outlet of an external oil pump. A drilling motor 23 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 22. The drilling motor 23 is electrically connected to an external power source. The output shaft of the drilling motor 23 is fixed to a drill rod 24 via a coupling.

[0027] In this embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 41 fixed to one side of the workbench 1. A three-phase asynchronous motor 42 is fixed to one side of the fixed plate 41. The three-phase asynchronous motor 42 can rotate in both directions and is electrically connected to an external power source. A drive wheel 43 is fixed to the outer surface of the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 42, and a driven wheel 45 is fixed to the outer surface of the adjusting screw 34. The drive wheel 43 and the driven wheel 45 are connected by a belt 44.

[0028] In this embodiment of the invention, the limiting component 5 includes a limiting plate 51 fixed to the top of the workbench 1, a limiting hole 52 is formed through the inside of the limiting plate 51, a limiting rod 53 is fixed inside the limiting hole 52, and a limiting block 54 is integrally fixed to the top of the limiting plate 51.

[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61 fixed to the bottom of the workbench 1. An electric push rod 62 extending to the top of the workbench 1 is fixed to one side of the fixed frame 61. The oil inlet of the electric push rod 62 is connected to the oil outlet of an external oil pump. The inner surface of the workbench 1 is fixed to the outer surface of the electric push rod 62. A pushing plate 63 sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 53 is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod 62. The outer surface of the limiting rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pushing plate 63. A fixed seat 64 is integrally fixed to one side of the pushing plate 63. A transmission structure 65 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the pushing plate 63. The transmission structure 65 includes a transmission plate 65-1 fixed to the front and rear sides of the pushing plate 63. A transmission rod 65-2 is fixed to the top of the transmission plate 65-1. A transmission shaft 65-3 is rotatably mounted on one side of the transmission rod 65-2.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, the clamping assembly 7 includes a guide rod 71 fixed to one side of the limiting block 54. A stop block 72 is fixed to one end of the guide rod 71. The mounting block 72 has a "T"-shaped design. The interior of the mounting rod 71 has a T-shaped groove that matches the mounting block 72, improving the stability of the drilling mechanism 2 during movement. A guide block 73 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 71. A moving plate 74 is fixed to the bottom of the guide block 73. A moving hole 75 is formed through the interior of the moving plate 74, and the drive shaft 65-3 passes through the moving hole. 75, and the outer surface of the drive shaft 65-3 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving hole 75. A fixing rod 76 that penetrates the limiting plate 51 is fixed on one side of the moving plate 74, and the inner surface of the limiting plate 51 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 76. A clamping plate 77 is fixed at one end of the fixing rod 76. Both clamping plates 77 are arc-shaped, so that the clamping plates 77 fit better against the side of the columnar plexiglass. Rubber pads are fixed on their opposite sides to increase the friction between the clamping plates 77 and the columnar plexiglass, so that the fixing effect is better.

[0031] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] Working principle: During operation, the acrylic glass to be processed is placed on two fixed seats 64. Then, the electric push rod 62 is activated to move the push plate 63 upward. The push plate 63 moves the acrylic glass upward. At the same time, the push plate 63 drives the transmission rod 65-2 upward through the transmission plate 65-1. The transmission rod 65-2, through the cooperation of the transmission shaft 65-3 and the moving hole 75, pushes the moving plate 74 to one side of the fixed seat 64. The moving plate 74 drives the clamping plate 77 to one side of the fixed seat 64 through the fixed rod 76, thereby clamping and fixing the side of the acrylic glass. When it is necessary to adjust the drilling position, the three-phase asynchronous motor 42 is activated. Through the driving wheel 43, belt 44 and driven wheel 45, the adjusting screw 34 is rotated. The adjusting screw 34 drives the mounting block 32, which is threaded to it, to slide along the inner wall of the mounting rod 31. When it moves to the designated position, the three-phase asynchronous motor 42 is turned off, and the hydraulic rod 22 and drilling motor 23 are activated to perform drilling operations on the acrylic glass.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated drilling device for the production of columnar acrylic glass, comprising a worktable (1) and a drilling mechanism (2), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with mounting components (3) on both the front and rear sides. The drilling mechanism (2) is located between the two mounting components (3). A driving mechanism (4) is provided between the mounting components (3) and the workbench (1). Limiting components (5) are provided on both the top left and right sides of the workbench (1). A pushing mechanism (6) is provided between the limiting components (5) and the workbench (1). A clamping component (7) is provided between the limiting components (5) and the pushing mechanism (6). The limiting component (5) includes a limiting plate (51) fixed to the top of the workbench (1), a limiting hole (52) is opened through the inside of the limiting plate (51), a limiting rod (53) is fixed inside the limiting hole (52), and a limiting block (54) is integrally fixed to the top of the limiting plate (51). The pushing mechanism (6) includes a fixed frame (61) fixed to the bottom of the workbench (1). An electric push rod (62) extending to the top of the workbench (1) is fixed on one side of the fixed frame (61). The inner surface of the workbench (1) is fixed to the outer surface of the electric push rod (62). A push plate (63) sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (53) is fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (62). The outer surface of the limiting rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the push plate (63). A fixed seat (64) is integrally fixed on one side of the push plate (63). A transmission structure (65) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the push plate (63). The transmission structure (65) includes a transmission plate (65-1) fixed on the front and rear sides of the push plate (63). A transmission rod (65-2) is fixed to the top of the transmission plate (65-1). A transmission shaft (65-3) rotates on one side of the transmission rod (65-2). The clamping assembly (7) includes a guide rod (71) fixed to one side of the limiting block (54), a stop block (72) fixed to one end of the guide rod (71), a guide block (73) slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (71), a moving plate (74) fixed to the bottom of the guide block (73), a moving hole (75) penetrating through the interior of the moving plate (74), a drive shaft (65-3) penetrating through the moving hole (75), and the outer surface of the drive shaft (65-3) slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving hole (75), a fixing rod (76) penetrating through the limiting plate (51) fixed to one side of the moving plate (74), and the inner surface of the limiting plate (51) slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (76), and a clamping plate (77) fixed to one end of the fixing rod (76). The mounting assembly (3) includes mounting rods (31) fixed on the front and rear sides of the workbench (1). The inner surface of the mounting rods (31) is slidably connected to mounting blocks (32) extending to their outer sides. Two stabilizing blocks (33) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the workbench (1). One side of the rear stabilizing block (33) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (34) that passes through the mounting block (32) and the front stabilizing block (33) in sequence. The inner surface of the mounting block (32) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw (34), and the inner surface of the stabilizing block (33) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting screw (34).

2. The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar acrylic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (21) fixed between the tops of two mounting blocks (32). A hydraulic rod (22) is fixed through the interior of the mounting frame (21). A drilling motor (23) is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic rod (22). A drill rod (24) is fixed to the output shaft of the drilling motor (23) via a coupling.

3. The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar acrylic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (4) includes a fixed plate (41) fixed on one side of the workbench (1), a three-phase asynchronous motor (42) fixed on one side of the fixed plate (41), a drive wheel (43) fixed on the outer surface of the output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor (42), a driven wheel (45) fixed on the outer surface of the adjusting screw (34), and the drive wheel (43) and the driven wheel (45) are connected by a belt (44).

4. The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar acrylic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both clamps (77) are arc-shaped and have rubber pads fixed on their opposite sides.

5. The automated drilling equipment for producing columnar acrylic glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop block (72) is designed in a "T" shape, and the guide rod (71) has a T-shaped groove inside that is compatible with the stop block (72).

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