Cabin interior wiring device

Abstract

The application discloses a cabin internal wiring device, which comprises a first supporting plate, two second supporting plates, a plurality of first annular connecting plates, a plurality of second annular connecting plates, two third supporting plates, a plurality of third annular connecting plates, a baffle, a plurality of sliding plate assemblies and a heat dissipation assembly, two second supporting plates are connected to the upper surface of the first supporting plate on both sides respectively, a plurality of first annular connecting plates are connected between the two second supporting plates at intervals, and a plurality of second annular connecting plates are threadedly connected to the two second supporting plates through a plurality of screws. The application solves the problem that, since a ship sails on the sea or river most of the time, the air in the cabin is relatively humid, the wire fixing device for fixing wire harnesses in the cabin internal wiring device needs to be regularly checked and maintained, and it is inconvenient to regularly check and maintain the wire fixing device because the cabin internal wiring device is generally integrated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a ship cabin internal wiring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wiring means the arrangement of the wire connection between components, and the wire is arranged in advance, and the wire is inserted into the hole where the pin with electrical connection is located, so that the connection between components can be realized while welding the components. The wiring methods in different places are also different, such as buildings, cars and ships, etc. With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, there are many electronic and mechanical devices on the ship, so the wiring inside the cabin is particularly important. Unlike the internal wiring of buildings or cars on the ground, the wiring inside the cabin of the ship needs to adapt to the environment of the ship. Since the ship will sail on the sea or river most of the time, the air inside the cabin is relatively humid, and the wire fixing device inside the wiring device in the cabin needs to be regularly checked and maintained. The wire fixing device is generally integrated with the wiring device in the cabin, which is not convenient for regular inspection and maintenance of the wire fixing device. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a ship cabin internal wiring device, which can facilitate the regular inspection and maintenance of the wire fixing device by the staff, and solve the problems in the above background.

[0004] The technical scheme to achieve the above purpose is: a ship cabin internal wiring device, comprising a first support plate, the upper surface of the first support plate is connected with two second support plates on both sides; a plurality of first annular connecting plates are connected between the two second support plates; a plurality of second annular connecting plates are connected between the two second support plates through a plurality of screws; the two ends of each second annular connecting plate are tightly attached to the outer surface of the corresponding first annular connecting plate; two third support plates are respectively connected on both sides of the upper surface of the first support plate; the two third support plates are located between the two second support plates; a plurality of third annular connecting plates are connected between the two third support plates; a baffle is arranged on the upper surface of the first support plate; the baffle is located inside the plurality of third annular connecting plates; a plurality of winding assemblies for straightening the wire harness are arranged on the upper surface of the first support plate; the plurality of winding assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the baffle; a plurality of sliding plate assemblies for facilitating movement are arranged on the upper surface of the two third support plates.

[0005] Preferably, the sliding plate assembly comprises two guide rails, a plurality of sliding blocks, a plurality of fourth annular connecting plates, limiting blocks, a plurality of first springs, resistance pads, an arched connecting block and a handle, the upper surfaces of the two third supporting plates are respectively connected with a guide rail; a plurality of limiting blocks are evenly arranged in each guide rail; one end of the first spring is connected with the upper surface of each limiting block, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the arched connecting block; the lower surface of the arched connecting block is provided with the resistance pad, and the upper surface of the arched connecting block is provided with the handle; a plurality of sliding blocks are movably connected in each guide rail; each sliding block is located between a plurality of limiting blocks, and the two sliding blocks in the two guide rails are respectively connected with two ends of the fourth annular connecting plate; and the upper surface of the fourth annular connecting plate is close to the lower surface of the resistance pad.

[0006] Preferably, the winding assembly comprises two supporting columns, a screw rod, a mounting bracket, a plurality of second springs and a soft pad, the upper surfaces of the first supporting plates are connected with two supporting columns, and the two supporting columns are rotatably connected with the screw rod; one of the supporting columns is provided with a mounting bracket; the inner wall of the mounting bracket is evenly provided with one end of a plurality of second springs, and the other end of one end of the plurality of second springs is connected with the soft pad.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of part of the second annular connecting plates is provided with a heat dissipation assembly; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation box, a fan bracket, a plurality of fans and a desiccant box, the outer side wall of the heat dissipation box is threadedly connected with the inner wall of part of the second annular connecting plates; the inner top surface of the heat dissipation box is provided with the desiccant box, and the desiccant box contains a desiccant; the inside of the heat dissipation box is provided with the fan bracket; and the fan bracket is installed with a plurality of fans.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the second annular connecting plate and the first annular connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are evenly arranged in the third annular connecting plate, the plurality of fourth annular connecting plates and the desiccant box.

[0010] Preferably, bearings are arranged at the joints of the two supporting columns and the screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first supporting plate, the two second supporting plates, the plurality of first annular connecting plates, the plurality of second annular connecting plates, the plurality of third annular connecting plates and the plurality of fourth annular connecting plates are made of stainless steel material.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of winding assemblies are respectively located below the corresponding fourth annular connecting plates.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are that the two second support plates are threadedly connected with a plurality of second annular connecting plates through a plurality of screws, the plurality of second annular connecting plates are disassembled by disassembling the plurality of screws, the plurality of winding assemblies are respectively located below the corresponding fourth annular connecting plates, and the fourth annular connecting plates below are moved, so that the plurality of winding assemblies can be conveniently inspected and maintained;

[0014] The inner wall of the mounting bracket is uniformly provided with one end of a plurality of second springs, the other end of the one end of the plurality of second springs is connected with a movable end of a soft pad pulling wire harness, the screw rod rotates, the wire harness is stretched downward, the pulling force is greater than the friction force, and the wire harness is straightened under the joint action of the plurality of second springs and the soft pad, the plurality of second springs are in a contraction state under daily circumstances, the soft pad is pressed to clamp the wire harness, and the plurality of second springs and the soft pad function as a wire fixing device.

[0015] The outer side wall of the heat dissipation box is threadedly connected with the inner wall of part of the second annular connecting plates, the heat dissipation box can reduce the cost while forming an air duct; and the inner top surface of the heat dissipation box is provided with a desiccant box, the circulating air enters the desiccant box and can be dried, so that the water vapor in the device is prevented from damaging the wire harness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a partial enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0018] Figure 3 is a parts view of the inside of the third annular connecting plate of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of C in the figure;

[0020] Figure 5 is a parts view of the inside of the guide rail of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of B in the figure;

[0022] Figure 7 is a parts view of the inside of the heat dissipation assembly of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1, the first support plate; 2, the second support plate; 3, the first annular connecting plate; 4, the screw; 5, the second annular connecting plate; 6, the third support plate; 7, the third annular connecting plate; 8, the sliding plate assembly; 9, the baffle; 10, the winding assembly; 11, the heat dissipation assembly; 81, the guide rail; 82, the sliding block; 83, the fourth annular connecting plate; 84, the limiting block; 85, the first spring; 86, the resistance pad; 87, the arched connecting block; 88, the handle; 101, the support column; 102, the screw rod; 103, the mounting bracket; 104, the second spring; 105, the soft pad; 1101, the heat dissipation box; 1102, the fan support; 1103, the fan; 1104, the desiccant box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying opposite importance.

[0025] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0026] As Figures 1-7 shown, the ship cabin internal wiring device comprises a first support plate 1, two second support plates 2, a plurality of first annular connecting plates 3, a plurality of second annular connecting plates 5, two third support plates 6, a plurality of third annular connecting plates 7, a baffle 9, a plurality of sliding plate assemblies 8 and a heat dissipation assembly 11.

[0027] The upper surface of the first support plate 1 is connected with two second support plates 2 respectively; a plurality of first annular connecting plates 3 are connected between the two second support plates 2; the two second support plates 2 are threadedly connected with a plurality of second annular connecting plates 5 through a plurality of screws 4, the plurality of second annular connecting plates 5 are disassembled by disassembling the plurality of screws 4, the heat dissipation assembly 11 can be conveniently inspected and maintained, and the plurality of fourth annular connecting plates 83 can be conveniently moved; the two ends of each second annular connecting plate 5 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the corresponding first annular connecting plate 3; the upper surface of the first support plate 1 is also connected with two third support plates 6 respectively; the two third support plates 6 are located between the two second support plates 2; a plurality of third annular connecting plates 7 are connected between the two third support plates 6; the first support plate 1 is provided with a baffle 9 on the upper surface; the baffle 9 is located inside the plurality of third annular connecting plates 7; a plurality of winding assemblies 10 are arranged on the upper surface of the first support plate 1 to straighten the wire harness; the plurality of winding assemblies 10 are located on both sides of the baffle 9, the baffle 9 isolates different types of wire harnesses, facilitating later inspection and maintenance; a plurality of sliding plate assemblies 8 are arranged on the upper surface of the two third support plates 6, which can be conveniently moved.

[0028] The sliding plate assembly 8 comprises two guide rails 81, a plurality of sliding blocks 82, a plurality of fourth annular connecting plates 83, a limiting block 84, a plurality of first springs 85, a resistance pad 86, an arcuate connecting block 87 and a handle 88; the upper surface of each of the two third support plates 6 is connected with one guide rail 81; a plurality of limiting blocks 84 are uniformly arranged in each guide rail 81; one end of the first spring 85 is connected to the upper surface of each limiting block 84; the other end of the first spring 85 is connected to the arcuate connecting block 87; the two first springs 85 are in a stretched state, generating a downward elastic force, providing a downward pressure to the arcuate connecting block 87 and the resistance pad 86, thereby fixing the fourth annular connecting plate 83 and improving stability; the lower surface of the arcuate connecting block 87 is provided with the resistance pad 86, and the upper surface of the arcuate connecting block 87 is provided with the handle 88, facilitating pulling out the arcuate connecting block 87; a plurality of sliding blocks 82 are movably connected in each guide rail 81; the contact surfaces of the plurality of sliding blocks 82 and the guide rail 81 are rough surfaces, and there is a certain friction force, preventing the plurality of sliding blocks 82 from freely sliding with the corresponding fourth annular connecting plate 83 when there is no pressure of the resistance pad 86; each sliding block 82 is located between a plurality of limiting blocks 84; the two sliding blocks 82 in the two guide rails 81 are respectively connected to the two ends of the fourth annular connecting plate 83; the upper surface of the fourth annular connecting plate 83 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the resistance pad 86.

[0029] The winding assembly 10 comprises two support columns 101, a screw rod 102, a mounting bracket 103, a plurality of second springs 104 and a soft pad 105, the upper surface of the first support plate 1 is connected with the two support columns 101, the two support columns 101 are rotationally connected with the screw rod 102, and the screw rod 102 is supported; one of the support columns 101 is provided with the mounting bracket 103; the inner wall of the mounting bracket 103 is uniformly provided with one end of the plurality of second springs 104, and the other end of the one end of the plurality of second springs 104 is connected with the soft pad 105; under normal circumstances, the plurality of second springs 104 are in a contracted state, the soft pad 105 is pressed to clamp the wire harness, and the plurality of second springs 104 and the soft pad 105 function as a wire fixing device.

[0030] The inner wall of part of the second annular connecting plate 5 is provided with a heat dissipation assembly 11; the heat dissipation assembly 11 comprises a heat dissipation box 1101, a fan bracket 1102, a plurality of fans 1103 and a desiccant box 1104, the outer side wall of the heat dissipation box 1101 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of part of the second annular connecting plate 5, air passage is formed while the cost is reduced; the inner top surface of the heat dissipation box 1101 is provided with the desiccant box 1104, the air flowing into the desiccant box 1104 can be dried, so that the water vapor in the device does not damage the wire harness, and the desiccant box 1104 is provided with a desiccant; the inner part of the heat dissipation box 1101 is provided with the fan bracket 1102 for supporting and fixing the plurality of fans 1103; the plurality of fans 1103 are mounted on the fan bracket 1102, and the wires connected with the plurality of fans 1103 pass through the second annular connecting plate 5 to be supplied with power, and the lead hole is sealed, the plurality of fans 1103 rotate to drive the air in the device to flow.

[0031] The joint of the second annular connecting plate 5 and the first annular connecting plate 3 is provided with a sealing ring to increase the air tightness of the device and prevent water vapor from entering from the gap to affect the wire harness; the third annular connecting plate 7, the plurality of fourth annular connecting plates 83 and the desiccant box 1104 are uniformly provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, so that the air in the device can flow; the joints of the two support columns 101 and the screw rod 102 are provided with bearings to reduce the friction and facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 102; the first support plate 1, the two second support plates 2, the plurality of first annular connecting plates 3, the plurality of second annular connecting plates 5, the plurality of third annular connecting plates 7 and the plurality of fourth annular connecting plates 83 are made of stainless steel material, have good corrosion resistance, prolong the service life of the device, and the plurality of winding assemblies 10 are located below the corresponding fourth annular connecting plates 83, so that the fourth annular connecting plates 83 can be moved downward to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the plurality of winding assemblies 10.

[0032] Working principle: when wiring, the movable end of the wire harness is wound in the spiral groove of the screw rod 102 and passes through the soft pad 105, at this time the plurality of second springs 104 are contracted, generating elastic force to extrude the soft pad 105, pull the movable end of the wire harness, the screw rod 102 rotates, the wire harness is stretched downward, the pulling force is greater than the friction force, the wire harness will be straightened under the joint action of the plurality of second springs 104 and the soft pad 105; after wiring is completed, the plurality of second springs 104 are still in the contracted state, and the plurality of second springs 104 and the soft pad 105 function as a wire fixing device;

[0033] The plurality of fans 1103 rotate to form an air duct in the device. When daily and regular inspection and maintenance of the winding assembly 10 and the heat dissipation assembly 11 are needed, the plurality of screws 4 are disassembled, the second annular connecting plate 5 and the heat dissipation assembly 11 are taken out, the heat dissipation assembly 11 is inspected and maintained, then the handle 88 is pulled, at this time the resistance pad 86 and the arcuate connecting block 87 are away from the fourth annular connecting plate 83, the fourth annular connecting plate 83 is pushed away from the limiting block 84, the winding assembly 10 is inspected and maintained, then the fourth annular connecting plate 83 is pushed to the position close to the limiting block 84, the handle 88 is pulled down again, the two first springs 85 are in the stretched state, generating downward elastic force, giving the arcuate connecting block 87 and the resistance pad 86 downward pressure, increasing the friction force between the two sliding blocks 82 and the guide rail 81, achieving the effect of fixing the fourth annular connecting plate 83.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cabin interior wiring device, including a first support plate (1), characterized in that, Two second support plates (2) are respectively connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first support plate (1); multiple first annular connecting plates (3) are connected between the two second support plates (2) at intervals; multiple second annular connecting plates (5) are threadedly connected to the two second support plates (2) by multiple screws (4); the two ends of each second annular connecting plate (5) are tightly attached to the outer surface of the corresponding first annular connecting plate (3); two third support plates (6) are also respectively connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first support plate (1); the two third support plates (6) are located on both sides of the upper surface of the first support plate (1). Between the second support plates (2); between the two third support plates (6), a plurality of third annular connecting plates (7) are spaced apart; a baffle (9) is provided on the upper surface of the first support plate (1); the baffle (9) is located inside the plurality of third annular connecting plates (7); a plurality of winding assemblies (10) for straightening the straight beam are provided on the upper surface of the first support plate (1); the plurality of winding assemblies (10) are respectively located on both sides of the baffle (9); a plurality of sliding plate assemblies (8) for convenient movement are provided on the upper surfaces of the two third support plates (6); The sliding plate assembly (8) includes two guide rails (81), multiple sliders (82), multiple fourth annular connecting plates (83), limiting blocks (84), multiple first springs (85), resistance pads (86), arched connecting blocks (87), and handles (88). Each of the two third support plates (6) has a guide rail (81) connected to its upper surface. Multiple limiting blocks (84) are evenly distributed within each guide rail (81). One end of each first spring (85) is connected to the upper surface of each limiting block (84), and the other end of each first spring (85) is connected to a... The arched connecting block (87) is provided with a resistance pad (86) on its lower surface and a handle (88) on its upper surface. Multiple sliders (82) are movably connected in each of the guide rails (81). Each slider (82) is located between multiple limiting blocks (84). Two corresponding sliders (82) in two guide rails (81) are respectively connected to the two ends of the fourth annular connecting plate (83). The upper surface of the fourth annular connecting plate (83) is in close contact with the lower surface of the resistance pad (86).

2. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding assembly (10) includes two support columns (101), a spiral rod (102), a mounting bracket (103), multiple second springs (104), and a soft pad (105). The upper surface of the first support plate (1) is connected to two of the support columns (101), and the two support columns (101) are rotatably connected to the spiral rod (102). One of the support columns (101) is provided with a mounting bracket (103). The inner wall of the mounting bracket (103) is uniformly provided with one end of multiple second springs (104), and the other end of one end of multiple second springs (104) is connected to the soft pad (105).

3. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heat dissipation assembly (11) is provided on the inner wall of a portion of the second annular connecting plate (5); the heat dissipation assembly (11) includes a heat dissipation box (1101), a fan bracket (1102), multiple fans (1103) and a desiccant box (1104), and the inner wall of a portion of the second annular connecting plate (5) is threaded to the outer wall of the heat dissipation box (1101); the desiccant box (1104) is provided on the inner top surface of the heat dissipation box (1101), and desiccant is placed inside the desiccant box (1104); the fan bracket (1102) is provided inside the heat dissipation box (1101); multiple fans (1103) are installed on the fan bracket (1102).

4. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring is provided at the junction of the second annular connecting plate (5) and the first annular connecting plate (3).

5. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple heat dissipation holes are evenly provided inside the third annular connecting plate (7), the multiple fourth annular connecting plates (83), and the desiccant box (1104).

6. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Bearings are provided at the junctions of the two support columns (101) and the helical rod (102).

7. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support plate (1), two second support plates (2), multiple first annular connecting plates (3), multiple second annular connecting plates (5), multiple third annular connecting plates (7) and multiple fourth annular connecting plates (83) are made of stainless steel.

8. The cabin interior wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of winding components (10) are located below the corresponding fourth annular connecting plate (83).

Images