An LED lamp and its collection device
By designing the lamp cup structure in the LED lamp, including the heat dissipation groove and conductive plate, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of LED lamps in vehicle body applications is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and better space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210980810.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-16
AI Technical Summary
In the application of LED lights, the heat dissipation rack occupies a high space, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect, which affects the space utilization of the vehicle body.
An LED lamp is designed, adopting a lamp cup structure, with a wafer and a conductive sheet at the bottom of the lamp cup, a heat dissipation groove and a heat dissipation groove are arranged in the length direction, and a heat dissipation port is arranged at the bottom of the conductive sheet, which enhances heat dissipation and air circulation.
Through this design, the heat dissipation effect of LED lights is improved, the space occupied on the vehicle body is reduced, and the use effect of LED lights is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115307106B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of LEDs, and in particular to an LED lamp and its collection device. Background Art
[0002] LEDs can directly convert electricity into light and are solid-state semiconductor devices that can convert electrical energy into visible light. The lifespan of an LED can reach over 50,000 hours, which is more than 50 times that of a traditional tungsten filament lamp. Moreover, the energy consumption of white LEDs is only 1 / 10 of that of incandescent lamps and 1 / 4 of that of energy-saving lamps. In the future, as long as the cost of LED lamps decreases with the continuous improvement of LED technology, energy-saving lamps and incandescent lamps will inevitably be replaced by LED lamps.
[0003] LEDs are used for indoor home lighting, vehicle body lighting, street lighting, etc. The heat dissipation of LED lamps is relatively poor. Usually, LED lamp beads are installed on a heat sink with heat dissipation function to ensure the normal heat dissipation of the LED lamp. However, when used for vehicle lamps, the space occupied by the heat sink is relatively high, which affects the space utilization rate of the vehicle body, resulting in the inability to use a larger heat sink. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp is not good and needs further improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of LED lamps, this application provides an LED lamp and its collection device.
[0005] In a first aspect, an LED lamp provided by this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An LED lamp includes a lamp cup. A wafer is provided on the bottom of the lamp cup. Two conductive sheets penetrate through the bottom of the lamp cup. A heat dissipation through groove is opened along the length direction at the bottom of the lamp cup. A heat dissipation opening located in the heat dissipation through groove is opened at the lower end of the conductive sheet.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the wafer generates more heat during operation. The heat is better dissipated through the heat dissipation through groove. The heat on the wafer can also be transferred to the heat dissipation through groove through the conductive sheet. The heat dissipation holes opened on the conductive sheet facilitate the circulation of air in the heat dissipation through groove, which is more conducive to heat dissipation, thus effectively improving the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp.
[0008] In a specific implementable manner, the inner walls at both ends of the lamp cup along the length direction are inclined. Heat dissipation grooves are opened at both ends of the lamp cup along the length direction. The heat dissipation grooves communicate with the heat dissipation through groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat dissipation grooves further reduce the distance between the wafer and the outside air, and air can flow through the heat dissipation grooves, enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the side wall of the lamp cup and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp.
[0010] In a second aspect, the present application discloses a collecting device for LED lamps, including a frame, on which a feeding mechanism, a detection and positioning mechanism, a tape mechanism and a collecting mechanism are provided. The tape mechanism is used for conveying a collecting tape, and the detection and positioning mechanism is used for electrically detecting and positioning the LED lamps.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, the LED lamps are screened by the feeding mechanism, their performance is detected by the detection and positioning mechanism, they are conveyed and collected by the tape mechanism, and the collecting mechanism winds up the collecting tape, thereby completing the winding process of the LED lamps.
[0012] In a specific implementable embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding tray, on the side wall of which a screening channel is provided. The width of the screening channel is greater than half of the length in the width direction of the lamp cup and less than half of the length in the length direction of the lamp cup. A feeding channel is also provided on the feeding tray.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, the lamp cup enters the feeding channel through the screening channel. On the screening channel, only when the length direction of the lamp cup is the same as the length direction of the screening channel can the lamp cup be sent into the feeding channel, thereby completing the preliminary screening process.
[0014] In a specific implementable embodiment, the detection and positioning mechanism includes a mounting frame provided on the frame. A lifting cylinder for driving the mounting frame to move vertically is provided on the frame. A turntable is provided on the mounting frame, the axis of the turntable is arranged vertically, and a plurality of suction nozzles are provided on the bottom surface of the turntable. The detection and positioning mechanism further includes a positioning component, a performance detection component and a separation component provided below the turntable.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the lifting cylinder drives the mounting frame to lift vertically, and the turntable can rotate. When the suction nozzles on the turntable are close to one end of the feeding channel, the suction nozzles suck up the LED lamps, and then the lifting cylinder drives the turntable to rise. The LED lamps are sent to the positioning component for positioning. During the repeated processes of lifting and rotating, the LED lamps are placed on the performance detection component for electrical detection, and the unqualified ones are recycled through the separation component.
[0016] In a specific implementable embodiment, the positioning component includes a positioning box provided on the frame, and the side walls of the positioning box are inclined outward from the bottom of the box towards the box opening.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solutions, the LED lamps are placed into the positioning box, thereby correcting the orientation of the LED lamps, so that when the LED lamps are placed on the inspection table, the conductive sheets and the wires can be connected.
[0018] In a specific implementable embodiment, the performance detection component includes a detection table, on which a detection electric piece is provided, and the detection electric piece is electrically connected to a controller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the LED lamp is placed on the detection table, the detection electric piece is connected to the conductive piece of the LED lamp, and the electrical property of the LED lamp is detected after being powered on.
[0020] In a specific implementable embodiment, the separation component includes a separation tube provided on the frame, and an air nozzle located at the port of the separation tube is also provided on the frame.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the unqualified LED lamps are sprayed into the separation tube by the air nozzle, so as to achieve the screening effect.
[0022] In a specific implementable embodiment, a transmission tube is provided on the frame, a feed port is opened on the top surface of the transmission tube, a winding reel is provided on the frame, a pressing cylinder is provided on the pressing frame, a pressing rod is provided on the output shaft of the pressing cylinder, and a pressing port is also opened on the top surface of the transmission tube.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the qualified LED lamps enter the transmission tube through the feed port and fall onto the receiving belt located in the transmission tube, and the LED lamps are fixed to the receiving belt by the pressing of the pressing rod.
[0024] In a specific implementable embodiment, a winding frame is provided on the frame, a winding wheel is provided on the winding frame, and a winding motor for driving the winding wheel to rotate is also provided on the winding frame.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the winding motor drives the winding wheel to move, so that the winding wheel winds the receiving belt, and the winding effect of the receiving belt is completed.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. The present application is provided with heat dissipation through grooves on the LED lamp, and the heat dissipation through grooves conduct the heat of the chip, so that it is not necessary to assemble an additional heat dissipation rack on the LED, thereby saving the installation area of the LED lamp and improving the use effect of the LED lamp on the vehicle body;
[0028] 2. The present application improves the collection efficiency of the LED lamp through automated screening detection and collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of a wafer according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic overall structural diagram of a mobile phone device with an LED lamp according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a loading mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a detection and positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of a winding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of part A in
[0036] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, lamp cup; 11, heat dissipation through groove; 12, heat dissipation groove; 13, wafer; 14, conductive sheet; 15, heat dissipation port; 2, take-up tape; 3, frame; 4, loading mechanism; 41, loading tray; 42, material conveying channel; 43, blocking plate; 44, screening channel; 45, screening block; 5, detection and positioning mechanism; 51, mounting bracket; 52, lifting cylinder; 53, turntable; 54, drive motor; 55, suction nozzle; 56, positioning component; 561, positioning box; 57, performance detection component; 571, detection table; 572, detection electric sheet; 58, separation component; 581, separation table; 582, separation tube; 583, nozzle; 6, tape mechanism; 61, reel; 62, transmission tube; 63, feed inlet; 64, pressing frame; 65, pressing cylinder; 66, pressing rod; 67, pressing port; 7, take-up mechanism; 71, winding frame; 72, winding wheel; 73, winding motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] The following Figures 1-7 further elaborates on the present application in detail.
[0038] An embodiment of the present application discloses an LED lamp. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an LED lamp includes a lamp cup 1. A heat dissipation through groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the lamp cup 1. The side walls at both ends in the length direction of the lamp cup 1 are inclined, and the inclined side walls facilitate the reflection of light. Heat dissipation grooves 12 are provided at both ends in the length direction of the lamp cup 1. The heat dissipation grooves 12 communicate with the heat dissipation through groove 11. The heat dissipation grooves 12 and the heat dissipation through groove 11 increase the contact area between the side wall and the bottom wall of the lamp cup 1 and the air, and are conducive to the circulation of air, greatly enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED lamp.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 andFigure 2 On the bottom wall of the lamp cup 1, there is a chip 13. The chip 13 is connected to the bottom wall of the lamp cup 1 through die bonding glue. Two conductive sheets 14 are also penetrated through the bottom wall of the lamp cup 1. The two conductive sheets 14 are respectively located at both ends of the chip 13. The upper end of the conductive sheet 14 is attached to the chip 13, and the lower end of the conductive sheet 14 is located in the heat dissipation through groove 11. The heat generated on the chip 13 can also be introduced into the heat dissipation through groove 11 through the conductive sheet 14, thereby further enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp. A heat dissipation opening 15 is formed at one end of the conductive sheet 14 located in the heat dissipation through groove 11, so that the heat dissipation through groove 11 is in a state of being communicated at both ends, which is beneficial to the air circulation in the heat dissipation through groove 11 and further improves the heat dissipation effect.
[0040] The implementation principle of an LED lamp in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: The chip 13 conducts electricity through the conductive sheet 14. The settings of the heat dissipation through groove 11 and the heat dissipation groove 12 increase the contact area between the lamp cup 1 and the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. One end of the conductive sheet 14 is located in the heat dissipation through groove 11, and the conductive sheet 14 is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the chip 13, further improving the heat dissipation effect of the LED lamp.
[0041] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a collection device for an LED lamp. Refer to Figure 3 After the LED lamp is produced, it is collected through the receiving tape 2. The receiving tape 2 is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the LED lamp. A collection device for an LED lamp includes a frame 3. The frame 3 is provided with a loading mechanism 4, a detection and positioning mechanism 5, a tape mechanism 6 and a receiving mechanism 7. The loading mechanism 4 loads the LED lamp, the detection and positioning mechanism 5 detects the electrical performance of the LED lamp, the tape mechanism 6 conveys the receiving tape 2 and installs the LED lamp on the receiving tape 2, and the winding mechanism winds the receiving tape 2 to complete the collection of the LED lamp.
[0042] Refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the loading mechanism 4 includes a loading tray 41 provided on the frame 3. A feeding channel 42 is connected to the loading tray 41. The upper end of the feeding channel 42 is open. A blocking plate 43 is provided at one end of the feeding channel 42 away from the loading tray 41. The width of the feeding channel 42 is greater than the width of the lamp cup 1 and less than the length of the lamp cup 1. A screening channel 44 is provided on the loading tray 41. The width of the screening channel 44 is greater than half of the length of the lamp cup 1 in the width direction and less than half of the length of the lamp cup 1 in the length direction. When the length direction of the lamp cup 1 is the same as the length direction of the screening channel 44, the lamp cup 1 will not fall from the screening channel 44. A screening block 45 is also provided on the screening channel 44. The top surface of the screening block 45 is set as an inclined surface. When the heat dissipation through groove 11 of the lamp cup 1 is downward, when the lamp cup 1 moves, the screening block 45 passes through the heat dissipation through groove 11. When the heat dissipation through groove 11 of the lamp cup 1 is upward, under the action of the screening block 45, the lamp cup 1 will fall back into the loading tray 41 again. The screened lamp cups 1 enter the feeding channel 42 for transmission.
[0043] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the detection and positioning mechanism 5 includes a mounting bracket 51 provided on the frame 3, and a lifting cylinder 52 for driving the mounting bracket 51 to lift is also provided on the frame 3. A turntable 53 is provided on the mounting bracket 51, and a driving motor 54 for driving the turntable 53 to rotate is also provided on the mounting bracket 51. The turntable 53 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of suction nozzles 55 are provided on the bottom surface of the turntable 53. The plurality of suction nozzles 55 are circularly distributed around the axis of the turntable 53. When the suction nozzle 55 moves above the feeding channel 42, the lifting cylinder 52 drives the mounting bracket 51 to move downward, the suction nozzle 55 sucks up the LED lamp on the feeding channel 42, and then the lifting cylinder 52 drives the mounting bracket 51 to rise, and the turntable 53 drives the LED lamp to rotate.
[0044] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the detection and positioning mechanism 5 further includes a positioning component 56, a performance detection component 57 and a separation component 58 provided on the frame 3. The positioning component 56 includes a positioning box 561 provided on the frame 3. The top end of the positioning box 561 is open, and the side walls of the positioning box 561 are all inclined outward from the bottom of the box towards the direction close to the box opening. During the process of the suction nozzle 55 driving the lamp cup 1 into the positioning box 561, the side walls of the positioning box 561 play a role in correcting the orientation of the lamp cup 1, so as to facilitate the performance detection of the lamp cup 1.
[0045] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the performance detection component 57 includes a detection table 571 provided on the frame 3. Two detection electric plates 572 are provided on the detection table 571. The detection electric plates 572 are electrically connected to the controller. The suction nozzle 55 places the detection LED lamp on the detection table 571, and the detection electric plates 572 contact the conductive plate 14, so as to perform electrical detection on the LED lamp.
[0046] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 7 Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the separation component 58 includes a separation table 581 provided on the frame 3. A separation tube 582 is provided on the separation table 581, and a nozzle 583 is also provided on the separation table 581. The suction nozzle 55 places the unqualified LED lamp on the separation table 581, the suction nozzle 55 cancels the adsorption of the LED lamp, and the LED lamp is blown into the separation tube 582 by the nozzle 583, so as to complete the screening of the unqualified LED lamps.
[0047] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6, the tape mechanism 6 includes a coil reel 61 provided on the frame 3. The coil reel 61 is used for unwinding and rewinding the receiving tape 2. The frame 3 is also provided with a transmission tube 62, and the receiving tape 2 is conveyed inside the transmission tube 62. An inlet 63 is opened on the top surface of the transmission tube 62, and the suction nozzle 55 drives the LED lamp to enter the transmission tube 62 through the inlet 63. A pressing frame 64 is also provided on the frame 3. A pressing cylinder 65 is provided on the pressing frame 64. A pressing rod 66 is provided on the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 65. A pressing port 67 is also opened on the transmission tube 62 below the pressing rod 66. When the LED lamp moves to the pressing port 67, the pressing rod 66 presses the LED lamp, so that the LED lamp maintains a higher connection strength with the receiving tape 2.
[0048] Referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the receiving mechanism 7 includes a winding frame 71 provided on one side of the frame 3. A winding wheel 72 is provided on the winding frame 71. A winding motor 73 for driving the winding wheel 72 to rotate is also provided on the winding frame 71. The winding wheel 72 serves to wind the receiving tape 2. The LED lamp is located on the receiving tape 2 and is wound together with the receiving tape 2, thus playing a role in collection.
[0049] The implementation principle of the LED lamp collection device according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Through the screening and transmission of the loading tray 41, the LED lamp is sucked by the suction nozzle 55 on the turntable 53, and the LED lamp is driven to move by the driving of the lifting cylinder 52 and the rotation of the turntable 53. When the LED lamp moves into the positioning box 561, the position of the LED lamp is corrected. When it moves to the detection table 571, the electrical performance of the LED lamp is detected. The unqualified LED lamps are collected through the separation tube 582 when they move above the separation table 581. The qualified LED lamps enter the transmission tube 62 through the inlet 63 and are combined with the receiving tape 2 by the pressing of the pressing rod 66, and finally are wound by the winding wheel 72 to complete the efficient collection efficiency.
[0050] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An LED lamp, characterized in that: It includes a lamp cup (1). A wafer (13) is provided on the bottom of the lamp cup (1). Two conductive sheets (14) are penetrated through the bottom of the lamp cup (1). A heat dissipation through groove (11) is opened along the length direction at the bottom of the lamp cup (1). A heat dissipation port (15) located in the heat dissipation through groove (11) is opened at the lower end of the conductive sheet (14). The side walls at both ends in the length direction of the lamp cup (1) are inclined. Heat dissipation grooves (12) are opened at both ends in the length direction of the lamp cup (1). The heat dissipation grooves (12) communicate with the heat dissipation through groove (11).
2. The collecting device for an LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a frame (3). An automatic loading mechanism (4), a detection and positioning mechanism (5), a strip mechanism (6) and a material collecting mechanism (7) are provided on the frame (3). The strip mechanism (6) is used for conveying a collecting strip (2). The detection and positioning mechanism (5) is used for electrically detecting and positioning an LED lamp. The automatic loading mechanism (4) includes a loading tray (41). A screening channel (44) is provided on the side wall of the loading tray (41). The width of the screening channel (44) is greater than half of the length in the width direction of the lamp cup (1) and less than half of the length in the length direction of the lamp cup (1). A feeding channel (42) is further provided on the loading tray (41). The detection and positioning mechanism (5) includes a mounting bracket (51) provided on the frame (3). A lifting cylinder (52) for driving the mounting bracket (51) to move in the vertical direction is provided on the frame (3). A turntable (53) is provided on the mounting bracket (51). The axis of the turntable (53) is arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of suction nozzles (55) are provided on the bottom surface of the turntable (53). The detection and positioning mechanism (5) further includes a positioning component (56), a performance detection component (57) and a separation component (58) provided below the turntable (53). The positioning component (56) includes a positioning box (561) provided on the frame (3). The side walls of the positioning box (561) are inclined outward from the bottom of the box towards the box opening. The performance detection component (57) includes a detection table (571). Detection electric sheets (572) are provided on the detection table (571). The detection electric sheets (572) are electrically connected to a controller. The separation component (58) includes a separation tube (582) provided on the frame (3). An air nozzle (583) is further provided on the frame (3) at the port of the separation tube (582). The strip mechanism (6) includes a transmission tube (62) provided on the frame (3). A feeding port (63) is opened on the top surface of the transmission tube (62). A winding disc (61) is provided on the frame (3). A pressing cylinder (65) is provided on a pressing frame (64). A pressing rod (66) is provided on the output shaft of the pressing cylinder (65). A pressing port (67) is further opened on the top surface of the transmission tube (62). The material collecting mechanism (7) includes a winding frame (71) provided on one side of the frame (3). A winding wheel (72) is provided on the winding frame (71). A winding motor (73) for driving the winding wheel (72) to rotate is further provided on the winding frame (71).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device used for detecting luminous quality of LED lamp beads
CN204241191U
LED heat dissipation light bar
CN214369375U