A positioning device for a polygonal structure

By designing the positioning device of the polygonal structure, the precise positioning of the polygonal structure is achieved by using the cooperation of the cover plate and the positioning block, the problem of inconsistent angles is solved and the accuracy and efficiency of assembly are improved.

CN115338815BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANGHAI APOLLO MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211109606.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-13
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the angles of the polygonal structures are inconsistent when positioning, making it difficult to achieve precise positioning, especially during the assembly process, the angular positioning requirements are high and it is difficult to meet the requirements of uniform layout.

Method used

A positioning device for polygonal structures is designed, using multiple cover plates to correspond one by one to the multi-layer polygonal structure. Each cover plate is a fan-shaped arc plate with positioning holes and angle alignment lines. The positioning block can rotate and drive the polygonal structure to rotate until the angle is aligned. The cover plate is engraved with a group of pair indicator marks for easier grouping.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the precise positioning of polygonal structures, with simple structure, easy disassembly and assembly, and low cost, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of grouping and assembly, and meets the requirements of high-precision positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115338815B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a positioning device for a polygonal structure body, which includes multiple cover plates. The number of the cover plates is the same as the number of layers of the polygonal structure body, and the multiple cover plates correspond to the multi-layer polygonal structure body one by one; each cover plate is in the shape of a sector arc plate, and a plurality of positioning holes are sequentially formed in each cover plate along the arc direction thereof; angle alignment lines are engraved around each positioning hole; the pitch circles of the positioning holes on each cover plate are consistent with the pitch circles on the paired polygonal structure body; a positioning block is rotatably arranged in each positioning hole. The positioning block is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the top of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a two-stage stepped structure, the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a polygonal shape adapted to the corresponding polygonal structure body, and the bottom of the positioning block is connected to the polygonal structure body. The positioning device for the polygonal structure body of the present invention has a relatively simple structure, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and can achieve precise positioning of the polygonal structure body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a positioning device for a polygonal structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, when positioning a polygonal structure with a circumferentially uniform distribution and angle requirements on a device, since the deflection angles of each polygonal structure need to be the same, and the angles of the polygonal structures in the inner, middle, and outer circles are different, the angle positioning of the polygonal structures during the assembly process is inaccurate, and the positioning angles are inconsistent when multiple polygonal structures are assembled. The positioning requirements are relatively high, and it is difficult to achieve precise positioning. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a positioning device for a polygonal structure, which can achieve precise positioning of a polygonal structure with a circumferentially uniform arrangement and angle requirements, has a relatively simple structure, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and is easy to maintain and repair.

[0004] The technical solution for achieving the above object is: a positioning device for a polygonal structure, the polygonal structure having multiple layers, characterized in that the positioning device includes a plurality of cover plates, wherein:

[0005] The number of the cover plates is the same as the number of layers of the polygonal structure, and the plurality of cover plates correspond to the multiple layers of polygonal structures one by one;

[0006] Each cover plate is in the shape of a sector arc plate, and a plurality of positioning holes are sequentially formed on each cover plate along the arc direction thereof; an angle alignment line is engraved around each positioning hole; the pitch circles of the positioning holes on each cover plate are the same as the pitch circles of the paired polygonal structures; four cover plate lifting threaded holes are evenly distributed around the positioning hole at the center of each cover plate;

[0007] A positioning block is rotatably arranged in each positioning hole. The positioning block is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the top of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a two-stage stepped structure, the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a polygonal shape adapted to the corresponding polygonal structure, and a positioning alignment line is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the top end of the positioning block; a rotary tool connection hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the positioning block, and two positioning block lifting threaded holes are arranged at the top end of the positioning block, and the two positioning block lifting threaded holes are located on the radial sides of the rotary tool connection hole;

[0008] The bottom of the positioning block is connected to the polygonal structure. When the positioning block rotates in the positioning hole, it drives the corresponding polygonal structure to rotate until the positioning alignment line on each positioning block is aligned with the angle alignment line on the corresponding positioning hole.

[0009] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein both ends of each cover plate are milled flat, and the four corners are rounded.

[0010] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein group alignment indicating markings are engraved on the surface of each cover plate, and group alignment scale grooves corresponding to the group alignment indicating markings are engraved on the top surface of each positioning block.

[0011] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein the number of positioning holes on each cover plate is three.

[0012] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein the polygonal structure has three layers: an inner ring, a middle ring, and an outer ring; the number of cover plates is three, and the three cover plates are an inner ring cover plate, a middle ring cover plate, and an outer ring cover plate respectively; the inner ring cover plate and the positioning blocks in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the inner ring; the middle ring cover plate and the positioning blocks in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the middle ring; the outer ring cover plate and the positioning blocks in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the outer ring.

[0013] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein the three cover plates have the same size; the pitch circles of the positioning holes on the same cover plate are the same, and the pitch circles of the positioning holes on different cover plates are different; the diameters of all the positioning holes are the same.

[0014] The above-mentioned positioning device for a polygonal structure, wherein the positioning blocks and the cover plates are respectively made of stainless steel plates.

[0015] The positioning device for a polygonal structure of the present invention can achieve precise positioning of polygonal structures that are circumferentially evenly arranged and have angular requirements. The structure is relatively simple, easy to disassemble and assemble, convenient for maintenance, the materials are common, the cost is low, multiple sets can be made and used simultaneously, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of group alignment and assembly, and meeting the high-precision positioning requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view of the positioning device for a polygonal structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the positioning device for a polygonal structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural view of a single cover plate of the positioning device for a polygonal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the positioning block of the positioning device for a polygonal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the outer ring cover plate in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the middle ring cover plate in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the inner ring cover plate in the embodiment. Specific implementation manners

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art of the present technology to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following will describe its specific implementation manners in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present invention, a positioning device for a polygonal structure body. The polygonal structure body has multiple layers. The positioning device includes multiple cover plates 10. The number of cover plates 10 is the same as the number of layers of the polygonal structure body. The number of cover plates is determined according to the number of layers of the polygonal structure body. The multiple cover plates 1 correspond to the multiple layers of the polygonal structure body one by one; each cover plate 10 is a fan-shaped arc plate with inner and outer arcs. Along the arc direction of each cover plate, a number of positioning holes 101 are sequentially opened. The number of positioning holes 101 is set according to needs; angle alignment lines are engraved around each positioning hole; the pitch circles of the positioning holes on each cover plate are consistent with the pitch circles on the paired polygonal structure body; four cover plate lifting threaded holes 102 are evenly distributed around the positioning hole at the center of each cover plate, which is convenient for lifting and placing the cover plate; both ends of each cover plate 1 are milled flat, and the four corners are rounded.

[0025] A positioning block 2 is rotatably arranged in each positioning hole 101. The positioning block 2 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The top of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block 2 has a two-level stepped structure 21. The bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block 2 has a polygonal shape 22 adapted to the corresponding polygonal structure body. A positioning alignment line is provided on the outer circumferential surface at the top end of the positioning block 2; a rotation tool connection hole 23 that penetrates up and down is provided in the middle of the top end of the positioning block 2. Two positioning block lifting threaded holes 24 are provided at the top end of the positioning block 2. The two positioning block lifting threaded holes 24 are located on the radial sides of the rotation tool connection hole 23. The positioning block lifting threaded holes 24 are convenient for lifting and placing the positioning block. The rotation tool connection hole 23 is a threaded hole, which is convenient for auxiliary connection of a rotation tool. The rotation tool connected to the rotation tool connection hole 23 by threads drives the positioning block 2 to rotate in the positioning hole 101.

[0026] The bottom of the positioning block 2 is connected to the polygonal structure body. When the positioning block 2 rotates in the positioning hole 101, it drives the corresponding polygonal structure body to rotate until the positioning alignment line on each positioning block 2 is aligned with the angle alignment line on the corresponding positioning hole 101.

[0027] On the surface of each cover plate 1, there are group alignment indicating markings engraved, and on the top surface of each positioning block 2, there are group alignment scale grooves corresponding to the group alignment indicating markings, which facilitates the alignment of the cover plate 1 with the corresponding positioning block 2.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the polygonal structure has three layers: an inner ring, a middle ring, and an outer ring; correspondingly, the number of cover plates 1 is three, and the three cover plates are respectively an inner ring cover plate 11, a middle ring cover plate 12, and an outer ring cover plate 13; the number of positioning holes 101 on each cover plate is three, and the three positioning holes 101 facilitate operation and ensure the levelness and stability of the plate surface. The inner ring cover plate 11 and the positioning blocks 2 in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the inner ring; the middle ring cover plate 12 and the positioning blocks 2 in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the middle ring; the outer ring cover plate 13 and the positioning blocks 2 in its positioning holes are used to position the polygonal structure of the outer ring. The sizes of the three cover plates are the same; the pitch circles of the positioning holes on the same cover plate are the same, and the pitch circles of the positioning holes on different cover plates are different; the diameters of all the positioning holes are the same.

[0029] The positioning block 2 and the cover plate 10 are respectively made of stainless steel plate material. For example, the positioning block is processed from a stainless steel rod, and the cover plate is processed from a steel plate material.

[0030] The bottom of the positioning block is inserted into the polygonal structure. When the positioning block rotates in the positioning hole, it drives the corresponding polygonal structure to rotate, and the positioning alignment markings on each positioning block are aligned with the angle alignment lines on the corresponding positioning hole.

[0031] When the positioning device of the polygonal structure of the present invention is in use, the positioning holes on the cover plate 10 are sleeved on the corresponding polygonal structures, and the positioning holes on the inner ring cover plate 11, the middle ring cover plate 12, and the outer ring cover plate 13 are sleeved on the polygonal structures of the inner ring, the middle ring, and the outer ring in a one-to-one correspondence. The bottom of the positioning block 1 is assembled and clamped with the pre-installed polygonal structure. When the positioning block rotates in the positioning hole, it drives the corresponding polygonal structure to rotate until the positioning alignment markings on each positioning block are aligned with the angle alignment lines on the corresponding positioning hole, respectively realizing the angle positioning of the polygonal structures of the inner ring, the middle ring, and the outer ring. The entire positioning device is small, flexible, easy to operate, and the positioning is convenient and accurate. It effectively solves the problems of inaccurate angle positioning of the polygonal structure during the assembly process and inconsistent positioning angles of multiple polygonal structures. For the next alignment, one or more of the positioning holes can be sleeved on the polygonal structure that has been positioned, and then the remaining positioning holes can be aligned in sequence to ensure the consistency of the angles of the polygonal structures in the whole circle.

[0032] In summary, the positioning device for the polygonal structure of the present invention can achieve precise positioning of the polygonal structure with circumferentially uniform arrangement and angular requirements. It has a relatively simple structure, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, easy to maintain, uses common materials, has a low cost, can be made into multiple sets for simultaneous use, greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of pairing and assembly, and meets the requirements of high-precision positioning.

[0033] Those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. As long as within the scope of the substantial spirit of the present invention, changes and modifications to the above embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning device for a polygonal structure body, the polygonal structure body having multiple layers, characterized in that The positioning device includes multiple cover plates, where: The number of the cover plates is the same as the number of layers of the polygonal structure, and the multiple cover plates correspond to the multi-layer polygonal structure one by one; Each cover plate is in the shape of a sector arc plate, and a number of positioning holes are sequentially formed on each cover plate along its arc direction; Angle alignment lines are engraved around each positioning hole; The pitch circles of the positioning holes on each cover plate are the same as those of the paired polygonal structure; Four cover plate lifting threaded holes are evenly distributed around the positioning hole at the center of each cover plate; A positioning block is rotatably arranged in each positioning hole. The positioning block is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The top of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a two-level stepped structure. The bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the positioning block is in a polygonal shape adapted to the corresponding polygonal structure. A positioning alignment line is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the top end of the positioning block; A rotary tool connection hole is arranged in the middle of the top end of the positioning block. Two positioning block lifting threaded holes are arranged at the top end of the positioning block, and the two positioning block lifting threaded holes are located on the radial two sides of the rotary tool connection hole; The bottom of the positioning block is connected to the polygonal structure. When the positioning block rotates in the positioning hole, it drives the corresponding polygonal structure to rotate until the positioning alignment line on each positioning block is aligned with the angle alignment line on the corresponding positioning hole.

2. The positioning device for a polygonal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of each cover plate are milled flat, and the four corners are rounded.

3. The positioning device for a polygonal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Grouping indication marking lines are engraved on the plate surface of each cover plate, and grouping scale grooves corresponding to the grouping indication marking lines are engraved on the top end surface of each positioning block.

4. The positioning device for a polygonal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of positioning holes on each cover plate is three.

5. A positioning device for a polygonal structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The polygonal structure has three layers: an inner ring, a middle ring and an outer ring; The number of the cover plates is three. The three cover plates are an inner ring cover plate, a middle ring cover plate and an outer ring cover plate respectively; The inner ring cover plate and the positioning block in its positioning hole are used to position the polygonal structure of the inner ring; The middle ring cover plate and the positioning block in its positioning hole are used to position the polygonal structure of the middle ring; The outer ring cover plate and the positioning block in its positioning hole are used to position the polygonal structure of the outer ring.

6. The positioning device for a polygonal structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sizes of the three cover plates are the same; The pitch circles of the positioning holes on the same cover plate are the same, and the pitch circles of the positioning holes on different cover plates are different; The diameters of all the positioning holes are the same.

7. The positioning device for a polygonal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning block and the cover plate are respectively made of stainless steel plates.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Positioning device for polygonal structural body

    CN218313195U