Information processing method and apparatus, terminal and network-side device

By receiving and processing information from the device entity through the terminal, and using neural networks to measure and predict beams and channels, the problem of poor air interface performance caused by the single information of the base station is solved, and the performance of the communication system is improved.

CN115348597BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110519209.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-12
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In communication systems, the air interface performance is poor because the terminal's communication status is adjusted based solely on base station information.

Method used

The terminal receives information sent by the first device entity, including indication and auxiliary information, obtains result information based on neural network processing, and requests relevant information to determine beam or channel measurement, measurement reporting and prediction related operations.

Benefits of technology

By improving the measurement and prediction of beams and channels, the air interface performance of the communication system has been improved.

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Abstract

The application discloses an information processing method, device, terminal and equipment entity, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The information processing method of the application embodiment comprises the following steps: a terminal receives first information sent by a first equipment entity; the first information comprises at least one of the following: first sub-information used for indicating a first processing method; first auxiliary information used for the first processing method; result information obtained based on a second processing method; an indication used for requesting second sub-information, the second sub-information being terminal related information or information obtained by hiding information features of the terminal related information; an indication used for requesting third sub-information, the third sub-information being used for updating a third processing method; wherein the first information or an operation performed according to the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: measurement of a beam or a channel; measurement reporting of the beam or the channel; prediction related operation of the beam or the channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and in particular relates to an information processing method, apparatus, terminal and equipment entity. Background Technology

[0002] In communication systems, the communication status of a terminal is typically determined by network-side equipment. This equipment usually configures the terminal with relevant measurement settings based solely on base station information to control the terminal's beam measurement and reporting, thereby adjusting the terminal's communication status. Because adjusting the terminal's communication status based solely on base station information results in poor air interface performance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides an information processing method, apparatus, terminal, and device entity that can solve the problem of poor air interface performance in communication.

[0004] Firstly, an information processing method is provided, including:

[0005] The terminal receives first information sent by the first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0006] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0007] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0008] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0009] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0010] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0011] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0012] Secondly, an information processing method is provided, including:

[0013] The first device entity sends first information to the terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0014] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0015] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0016] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0017] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0018] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0019] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0020] Thirdly, an information processing method is provided, including:

[0021] The second device entity sends first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal.

[0022] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0023] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0024] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0025] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0026] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0027] Fourthly, an information processing method is provided, including:

[0028] The first device entity sends the first information to the terminal;

[0029] The terminal receives the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0030] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0031] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0032] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0033] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0034] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0035] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0036] Fifthly, an information processing apparatus is provided, comprising:

[0037] A first receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by a first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0038] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0039] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0040] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0041] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0042] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0043] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0044] Sixthly, an information processing apparatus is provided, comprising:

[0045] The second sending module is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0046] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0047] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0048] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0049] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0050] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0051] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0052] Seventhly, an information processing apparatus is provided, comprising:

[0053] The third sending module is used to send first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal.

[0054] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0055] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0056] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0057] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0058] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0059] Eighthly, an information processing system is provided, comprising:

[0060] The first device entity is used to send the first information to the terminal;

[0061] A terminal is configured to receive the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0062] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0063] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0064] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0065] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0066] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0067] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0068] A ninth aspect provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

[0069] In a tenth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein,

[0070] The communication interface is used to receive first information sent by the first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0071] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0072] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0073] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0074] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0075] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0076] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0077] Eleventhly, a network-side device is provided, the network-side device including a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, they implement the steps of the method as described in the second aspect, or implement the steps of the method as described in the third aspect.

[0078] In a twelfth aspect, a network-side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein...

[0079] The communication interface is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0080] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0081] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0082] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0083] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0084] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0085] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0086] Alternatively, the communication interface is used to send first target information to the first device entity, the first target information including information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity, the first target information being used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal;

[0087] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0088] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0089] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0090] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0091] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation;

[0092] In a thirteenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0093] In a fourteenth aspect, embodiments of this application provide a chip, the chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0094] In a fifteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, the computer program / program product being stored in a non-transient storage medium, the computer program / program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or the method as described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method as described in the third aspect.

[0095] In this embodiment, a terminal receives first information sent by a first device entity. This first information includes at least one of the following: first sub-information for instructing a first processing method; first auxiliary information for the first processing method; result information obtained based on a second processing method; an indication for requesting second sub-information, where the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; and an indication for requesting third sub-information, where the third sub-information is used to update the second processing method. The first information, or the operation performed based on the first information, is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; and beam or channel prediction-related operations. Thus, by utilizing the first information to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; and beam or channel prediction-related operations, this embodiment can improve air interface performance. Attached Figure Description

[0096] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a network system that can be applied to the embodiments of this application;

[0097] Figure 2 This is one of the flowcharts of an information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0098] Figure 3 This is a second flowchart of an information processing method provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0099] Figure 4 This is the third flowchart of an information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0100] Figure 5 This is the fourth flowchart of an information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0101] Figure 6 This is one of the structural diagrams of an information processing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0102] Figure 7 This is a second structural diagram of an information processing device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0103] Figure 8 This is the third structural diagram of an information processing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0104] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0105] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0106] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0107] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0108] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0109] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used in the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description. These technologies can also be applied to applications beyond NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.

[0110] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can also be referred to as a terminal device or user equipment (UE). The terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device, vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE), etc. Wearable devices include smartwatches, wristbands, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that this application does not limit the specific type of terminal 11. Network-side equipment 12 can be a base station or core network equipment. The base station can be referred to as a node B, evolved node B, access point, base transceiver station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), B node, evolved B node (eNB), home B node, home evolved B node, WLAN access point, WiFi node, transmitting and receiving point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in this application embodiment, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but the specific type of base station is not limited.

[0111] The information processing method provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through some embodiments and application scenarios.

[0112] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart of an information processing method provided in an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 2 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0113] Step 201: The terminal receives first information sent by the first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0114] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0115] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0116] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0117] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0118] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0119] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0120] It should be understood that the aforementioned first information may include one or more of the following: first sub-information, first auxiliary information, result information, indication for requesting second sub-information, and indication for requesting third sub-information. When the first information includes multiple pieces of information, the multiple pieces of information may be transmitted through one or more signaling methods.

[0121] In this embodiment of the application, the first processing method described above may include a method for processing using a first neural network, wherein the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network. Specifically, the first processing method can be used to infer terminal-related information to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. For example, a beam or channel that needs to be measured can be determined, and based on the beam or channel that needs to be measured, at least one of the following can be performed: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting. Further, the first processing method can also be used to infer terminal-related information and second entity device-related information to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. Thus, since the terminal can use the first processing method to infer terminal-related information, or terminal-related information and second entity device-related information, to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. In this way, network-side devices can adjust the communication state of the terminal based on at least one of the measurement results of beam and channel and prediction-related operations to improve air interface performance. Here, the air interface can be understood as the air interface used for communication. It should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, the aforementioned first information can directly carry the content of the first auxiliary information, or the first auxiliary information can be implicitly indicated through the network parameters of the first neural network.

[0122] Optionally, the aforementioned first and second physical devices can be understood as network-side physical devices. Specifically, the first and second physical devices can be the same physical device or different physical devices. In some embodiments, the first device entity is one or more network elements that collect and distribute information. For example, the first device entity includes a set of one or more of the following: a base station, a Location Management Function (LMF), a Network Data Analytics Function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method. The second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, a core network device, or other network elements besides the base station and the core network device.

[0123] It should be understood that the aforementioned first processing method can be pre-agreed upon by the protocol or indicated by the first device entity through the aforementioned first sub-information. When the first information includes first auxiliary information for the first processing method, inferences can be made about terminal-related information and second entity device-related information based on the first processing method indicated by the first sub-information or the first processing method agreed upon by the protocol.

[0124] The aforementioned second processing method can be understood as a method used by the first device entity to reason about terminal-related information or terminal-related information and second entity device-related information to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. The terminal can pre-interact with the first device entity to report terminal-related information, or report terminal-related information through second sub-information. The first device entity obtains corresponding result information based on the terminal-related information using the second processing method, thereby determining at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. In this way, the network-side device can adjust the terminal's communication state based on at least one of the beam and channel measurement results and prediction related operations to improve air interface performance.

[0125] The first and second processing methods described above can be the same or matched. Matching means that the input of the first processing method can include at least part of the output of the second processing method, and the first processing method is used to obtain the corresponding result. For example, the output of the second processing method is multiple beam information that needs to be measured, and the first processing method can further obtain the beam information that needs to be reported based on the output of the second processing method.

[0126] It should be understood that the aforementioned third processing method can be either the first or second processing method. Of course, in other embodiments, it can also be understood as other processing methods, such as a processing method for information feature hiding. When the third processing method is the first processing method, the first device entity can perform corresponding processing based on the third sub-information reported by each terminal, such as update information for the first processing method, and then send the update information to the terminal for the terminal to update the first processing method. Assuming the third processing method is the second processing method, the first device entity can update the second processing method based on the third information reported by each terminal.

[0127] Optionally, in some embodiments, when the first information includes an indication for requesting third sub-information, the terminal can determine the third sub-information based on its own beam measurement results and terminal-related information. Specifically, the beam measurement results and terminal-related information can be used as the third sub-information, or the beam measurement results and terminal-related information can be used to train the third processing method, and the resulting parameter information for updating the third processing method can be used as the third sub-information. This can improve the accuracy of the result information obtained by reasoning using the third processing method.

[0128] It should be noted that the first information is used to determine relevant information, namely at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operations. This can be understood as the first information directly or indirectly determining relevant information. Indirectly determining relevant information can be understood as the first information being used to assist in determining relevant information. Operations performed based on the first information to determine relevant information can be understood as operations performed based on the first information directly or indirectly determining relevant information.

[0129] In this embodiment, a terminal receives first information sent by a first device entity. This first information includes at least one of the following: first sub-information for instructing a first processing method; first auxiliary information for the first processing method; result information obtained based on a second processing method; an indication for requesting second sub-information, where the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; and an indication for requesting third sub-information, where the third sub-information is used to update the second processing method. The first information, or the operation performed based on the first information, is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; and beam or channel prediction-related operations. Thus, by utilizing the first information to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; and beam or channel prediction-related operations, this embodiment can improve air interface performance.

[0130] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0131] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0132] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0133] In this embodiment, the update information of the first processing method can be either an updated first processing method or updated parameters within the first processing method. Since the first device entity indicates the update information for the first processing method through the first sub-information, the terminal can update the first processing method promptly, thereby improving the accuracy of the first processing method's inference. Therefore, this embodiment can further improve air interface performance.

[0134] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0135] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0136] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0137] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0138] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0139] In this embodiment, the first device entity and the second device entity can be the same device entity or different device entities. When the first device entity and the second device entity are different, the first device entity can first obtain the first target information. The following is a detailed description based on the case where the first device entity and the second device entity are different.

[0140] For example, the first device entity is a core network device, and the second device entity is a base station. The first device entity can send a request message to the second device entity to request relevant information from the second device entity. The second device entity can directly send the relevant information from the second device entity to the first device entity, or it can perform a second preset processing on the second device entity before sending it to the first device entity. In other words, the first device entity can send the first target information obtained from the second device entity to the terminal, or it can further process the first target information obtained from the second device entity before sending it to the terminal.

[0141] The second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0142] It should be understood that the processing method of the second preset process can be agreed upon by the protocol or indicated by the first device entity. For example, the processing method of the second preset process can be indicated in the above request information, or the processing method of the second preset process can be pre-configured for the second device entity before sending the request.

[0143] After receiving the first target information, the first device entity may send the first target information as first auxiliary information to the terminal; or, if the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interaction process, the first target information may be sent as first auxiliary information to the terminal; or the first target information may be processed by a first preset process to obtain the first auxiliary information, and then the first auxiliary information may be sent to the terminal.

[0144] The processing method of the aforementioned first preset processing can be determined by protocol agreement, terminal instruction, or the first device entity, and is not further limited here. Specifically, in the embodiments of this application, the aforementioned first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0145] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0146] In this embodiment of the application, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the second device entity antenna configuration information, the second device entity beam direction information, and the second device entity position coordinate information;

[0147] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0148] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0149] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0150] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality. The beam characteristics may be a radiation pattern.

[0151] The terminal's location information is highly correlated with Channel State Information (CSI) results, beam measurement results, and Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement results, and can effectively assist in CSI prediction and motion trajectory prediction.

[0152] The output of the first processing method is beam quality information in multiple directions. This beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0153] In this embodiment, the first processing method is illustrated using a first neural network. This first neural network takes at least one of the following as input: terminal-specific implementation, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality, and outputs beam quality. The beam quality can be a prediction of the beam signal quality in each direction without considering the beam's own radiation pattern, and may include the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength. The terminal can utilize this output's characterization of possible beam information, combined with its own different beam patterns, to determine the desired receiving beam. Based on the output of the first processing method, the beam measurement results can be reported to a first device entity or a second device entity.

[0154] Optionally, in some embodiments, before the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0155] The terminal sends a first request to the first device entity, the first request being used to obtain first information.

[0156] In this embodiment, the terminal can actively request to obtain the first information. Of course, in other embodiments, the first device entity can also periodically send the first information or trigger the first device entity to send the first information based on preset conditions.

[0157] Optionally, the first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding, the second auxiliary information being used to determine the second sub-information.

[0158] In some embodiments, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0159] In this embodiment, the first information includes an indication for requesting the second sub-information, and the second sub-information is information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information. After the first device entity obtains the second auxiliary information, it can send the second auxiliary information to the second device entity. Of course, in other embodiments, the terminal can also directly send the second auxiliary information to the second device entity. The second device entity can perform corresponding processing operations based on the second auxiliary information. For example, after the second device entity performs a second preset processing (such as encryption processing) on ​​the relevant information of the second device entity, it sends the processed first target information to the first device entity.

[0160] Optionally, when the first information is an indication for requesting second sub-information, after the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0161] The terminal sends the second sub-information to the first device entity.

[0162] In this embodiment, the first device entity can use the second processing method to process the second sub-information to obtain a processing result, or it can aggregate the second sub-information with the acquired first target information and then feed the aggregated information back to the terminal. The terminal then uses the first processing method to perform corresponding processing.

[0163] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0164] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0165] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0166] In this embodiment, the terminal can obtain relevant information about the second device entity in advance. This information can be either unhidden or hidden, without further limitation. When the terminal receives an instruction to request the second sub-information, it can aggregate the second device entity's relevant information and the terminal's relevant information to obtain the second sub-information, and then send it to the first device entity for processing, such as using a second processing method for inference.

[0167] When the first information is the result information obtained based on the second processing method, before the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0168] The terminal sends beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information to the first device entity. The beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

[0169] In this embodiment, the terminal first sends the beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding terminal-related information features to a first device entity. The first device entity then uses the corresponding information to perform reasoning based on a second processing method to obtain result information, and sends the result back to the terminal. The terminal performs further processing based on this result information, and then sends the final result back to either the first or second device entity. For example, the result information may be multiple beams that need to be measured. The terminal can perform further measurements based on the multiple beams that need to be measured to obtain the corresponding results, and finally report the beam measurement results. In some embodiments, the result information may also be prediction information for each beam. The terminal performs further processing based on the prediction information for each beam to determine the beam information that needs to be reported. Of course, the terminal's behavior based on the result information includes, but is not limited to, the above situations, and will not be elaborated further here.

[0170] Optionally, where the third processing method includes a method for processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, after the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0171] The terminal sends the third sub-information to the first device entity, and the third sub-information is the network parameter update information of the third neural network.

[0172] In this embodiment of the application, when the third processing method is the first processing method, the above-mentioned third neural network can be understood as the first neural network. At this time, the first device entity can perform corresponding processing according to the third sub-information reported by each terminal to obtain network parameter update information; and send the network parameter update information to the terminal for updating. At this time, the network parameter update information can be carried in the above-mentioned first sub-information.

[0173] When the third processing method is the second processing method, the aforementioned third neural network can be understood as the second neural network associated with the second processing method. The first device entity can update the second neural network according to the third information reported by each terminal.

[0174] Optionally, in some embodiments, the network parameter update information is obtained by training the third neural network based on multiple beam measurement results and terminal implementation.

[0175] In this embodiment, the terminal can train the neural network based on multiple sets of ontology measurement results and the terminal implementation, so as to update the neural network of the terminal or the first device entity.

[0176] It should be noted that terminal implementation information also significantly impacts potential beam measurements. For example, the available beam information of a terminal greatly influences the amount of reference signal (RS) measurement resources required. Furthermore, terminal implementation information also significantly affects service prediction. For instance, when battery power is low, a terminal may reduce data consumption. Terminals with lower processing power may not use specific applications, while another type of terminal is more likely to trigger specific types of services. For example, gaming phone users are more likely to trigger specific game services at certain times and locations. Terminal implementation information is rarely exposed to the network side and cannot effectively assist in predicting such services.

[0177] To better understand this application, the following assumes that the first device entity is different from the second device, and that the second device entity is a base station, and provides a detailed explanation through some specific examples.

[0178] Example 1 includes the following process:

[0179] Step 1: The terminal requests neural network auxiliary information of the corresponding neural network from the first device entity. This neural network auxiliary information can be understood as the second sub-information mentioned above.

[0180] In this case, the neural network may be abstract enough that, in such specific applications, the terminal may have difficulty learning about the network implementation from the corresponding auxiliary information; or, the network and the terminal may establish sufficient trust through a specific interactive authentication process to ensure that such exposure does not pose a threat to the network.

[0181] Optionally, before or triggered by step 1 above, the first device entity requests corresponding data (i.e., information related to the second device entity) from the base station.

[0182] Optionally, the first device entity sends a corresponding computing network to the base station at the same time as or before requesting the corresponding data from the base station; the base station sends the corresponding data, or the data obtained by the corresponding data through the corresponding computing network, to the first device entity.

[0183] Step 2: The first device entity sends out the corresponding neural network auxiliary information.

[0184] Optionally, the neural network-assisted information includes data obtained from the base station, or data after further processing of the data obtained from the base station.

[0185] Optionally, the neural network auxiliary information includes a specific neural network that can take terminal-specific implementation as input, and / or terminal location information as input, and / or beam characteristics (e.g., radiation pattern) used by the terminal to measure beam quality as input, and output beam quality as output.

[0186] Furthermore, the output beam quality can predict the beam signal quality in each direction without considering the beam's own radiation pattern, including the corresponding beam identifier, the corresponding beam direction, and the corresponding beam signal strength; the terminal uses this output to characterize all possible beam information and, combined with its own different beam radiation patterns, provides the required receiving beam.

[0187] Step 3: The terminal performs corresponding inference based on the neural network-assisted information sent by the first device entity.

[0188] Step 4: The terminal reports the corresponding beam measurement results to the base station based on the reasoning results.

[0189] Example 2 includes the following process:

[0190] The terminal initiates a corresponding request to the first device entity.

[0191] The terminal sends the corresponding information to the first device entity after hiding its information features. Optionally, hiding the information features includes encrypting the information, which may include: the number of panels, the number of beams, the identifier for each beam, and the radiation pattern for each beam, etc. Optionally, the information may also include location information. Optionally, the required information needs to be pre-configured or agreed upon.

[0192] The terminal communicates with the first device entity by hiding auxiliary information, such as notifying the first device of public key information.

[0193] The first device entity initiates a corresponding data request to the base station and communicates with the base station to obtain information feature hiding auxiliary information for related processing, or the terminal directly communicates with the base station to obtain information feature hiding auxiliary information.

[0194] The base station uses the acquired auxiliary information to perform corresponding processing, hides the information features, and then sends it to the first entity. Optionally, under predefined conditions (such as authentication and authorization conditions), the information features are not hidden, and the relevant information is directly sent to the first device entity. This information implies a specific network implementation, such as the antenna configuration on the network side, the location of the base station, etc. This information may also imply the base station's measurement of the surrounding wireless environment.

[0195] The first device entity aggregates information received from terminals and base stations based on a specific network and sends the aggregated information to the terminals. Simultaneously, the first device entity notifies the terminals how to use the notified information. Optionally, the aggregation is characterized by the inability to obtain the data information before aggregation from the aggregated information. The method of use includes the corresponding neural network and how it is used in conjunction with other information. For example, the aggregated information may be used as part of the neural network input. This aggregated information may not be a clearly defined independent feature; it may be implicit in the neural network parameters. That is, the first device entity may simply distribute a neural network to the terminals, which directly uses the terminal's measurement results and other information as input, without using the aggregated information as input. The aggregated information is implicit in the neural network parameters.

[0196] The terminal decrypts the aggregated information, but since the terminal is unaware of the aggregation method, it cannot obtain valuable information from the base station.

[0197] The terminal uses the decrypted aggregated information and the corresponding neural network to predict beam measurements. This neural network can be implemented in several ways.

[0198] The terminal provides the corresponding beam report to the base station according to predefined rules.

[0199] Example 3: The process is entirely performed by the first device entity. The terminal needs to encrypt the measurement results and other implementation information before sending them to the first device entity. The first device entity performs calculations based on the encrypted data and then feeds the data back to the terminal. The terminal decrypts the results and uses them further.

[0200] Furthermore, based on Embodiments 1 to 3 above, the neural network can also be updated. Specifically, the following process is included:

[0201] The terminal requests the current neural network from the first device entity, which may already contain the implementation of the base station.

[0202] The first device entity distributes the corresponding neural network to the terminal. Optionally, the first device entity updates the neural network by continuously collecting data, and the neural network takes the terminal implementation as input, and may further take measurement results as input.

[0203] The terminal updates the neural network based on multiple sets of local measurement results and the terminal implementation. The local measurement results include the measurement results of multiple beams.

[0204] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application, such as... Figure 3 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0205] Step 301, the first device entity sends first information to the terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0206] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0207] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0208] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0209] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0210] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0211] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0212] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0213] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0214] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0215] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0216] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0217] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0218] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0219] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0220] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0221] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0222] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0223] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0224] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0225] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0226] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0227] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0228] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0229] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0230] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0231] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0232] Optionally, before the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes:

[0233] The first device entity receives a first request sent by the terminal, the first request being used to obtain first information.

[0234] Optionally, the first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding, the second auxiliary information being used to determine the second sub-information.

[0235] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0236] Optionally, after the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes:

[0237] The first device entity receives the second sub-information sent by the terminal.

[0238] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0239] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0240] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0241] When the first information is the result information obtained based on the second processing method, before the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes:

[0242] The first device entity receives the beam measurement result sent by the terminal and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information. The beam measurement result and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

[0243] Optionally, when the first device entity is different from the second device entity, before the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes:

[0244] The first device entity sends a second request to the second device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity;

[0245] The first device entity receives information related to the second device entity sent by the second device entity.

[0246] Optionally, when the first sub-information of the first processing method includes neural network-related information of the first neural network, and the first auxiliary information is obtained from the first target information after a first preset processing, the first auxiliary information is implicitly contained in the network parameters of the first neural network. That is, the network parameters of the first neural network implicitly indicate the first auxiliary information.

[0247] Optionally, if the first information includes the first auxiliary information, the method further includes:

[0248] The first device entity sends a first instruction message to the second device entity, the first instruction message being used to instruct the second preset process.

[0249] Optionally, when the third processing method includes a method for processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, after the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes:

[0250] The first device entity receives the third sub-information sent by the terminal, the third sub-information being the network parameter update information of the third neural network.

[0251] Optionally, if the third processing method is a method of processing using a third neural network, the method further includes:

[0252] The first device entity trains and updates the third neural network based on the third sub-information sent by each terminal;

[0253] The third sub-information is determined by each terminal based on the beam measurement results and relevant terminal information.

[0254] It should be noted that this embodiment is used as... Figure 2The specific implementation of the first device entity corresponding to the illustrated embodiment can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2 The embodiments shown herein, and the benefits achieved therein, will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0255] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a flowchart of another information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application, such as... Figure 4 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0256] Step 401: The second device entity sends first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal.

[0257] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0258] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0259] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0260] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0261] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0262] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0263] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0264] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0265] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0266] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0267] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0268] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0269] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0270] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0271] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0272] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0273] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0274] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0275] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0276] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0277] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0278] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0279] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0280] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0281] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0282] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0283] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0284] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0285] Optionally, before the second device entity sends the relevant information about the second device entity to the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0286] The second device entity receives a second request sent by the first device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity.

[0287] Optionally, before the second device entity sends the first target information to the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0288] The second device entity receives second auxiliary information sent by the terminal or the first device entity. The second auxiliary information is associated with the terminal's information feature hiding function and is used to determine the second preset processing method.

[0289] It should be noted that this embodiment is used as... Figure 2 The specific implementation of the second device entity corresponding to the illustrated embodiment can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2 The embodiments shown herein, and the benefits achieved therein, will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0290] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a flowchart of another information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application, such as... Figure 5 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0291] Step 501: The first device entity sends the first information to the terminal;

[0292] Step 502, the terminal receives the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0293] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0294] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0295] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0296] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0297] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0298] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0299] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0300] The terminal sends second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the first device entity;

[0301] The first device entity sends second auxiliary information to the second device entity;

[0302] The second device entity determines the second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information;

[0303] After the second device entity processes the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method, it obtains the first target information;

[0304] The second device entity sends the first target information to the first device entity.

[0305] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0306] The terminal sends second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the second device entity;

[0307] The second device entity determines the second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information;

[0308] After the second device entity processes the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method, it obtains the first target information;

[0309] The second device entity sends the first target information to the first device entity.

[0310] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0311] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0312] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0313] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0314] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0315] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0316] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0317] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0318] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0319] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0320] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0321] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0322] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0323] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0324] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0325] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0326] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0327] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0328] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0329] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0330] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0331] Optionally, when the first information is an indication for requesting second sub-information, after the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes:

[0332] The terminal sends the second sub-information to the first device entity.

[0333] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0334] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0335] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0336] It should be noted that this embodiment is used as... Figure 2 The specific implementation of the second device entity corresponding to the illustrated embodiment can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 2 The embodiments shown herein, and the benefits achieved therein, will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0337] It should be noted that the information processing method provided in this application embodiment can be executed by an information processing device, or by a control module within that information processing device for executing the information processing method. This application embodiment uses an information processing device executing the information processing method as an example to illustrate the information processing device provided in this application embodiment.

[0338] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an information processing device provided in an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the information processing device 600 includes:

[0339] The first receiving module 601 is configured to receive first information sent by the first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0340] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0341] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0342] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0343] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0344] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0345] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0346] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0347] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0348] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0349] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0350] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0351] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0352] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0353] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0354] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0355] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0356] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0357] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0358] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0359] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0360] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0361] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0362] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0363] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0364] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0365] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0366] Optionally, the information processing device further includes:

[0367] The first sending module is used to send a first request to the first device entity, the first request being used to obtain first information.

[0368] Optionally, the first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding, the second auxiliary information being used to determine the second sub-information.

[0369] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0370] Optionally, when the first information is an indication for requesting the second sub-information, the information processing apparatus further includes:

[0371] The first sending module is used to send the second sub-information to the first device entity.

[0372] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0373] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0374] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0375] Optionally, when the first information is the result information obtained based on the second processing method, the information processing device further includes:

[0376] The first transmitting module is used to transmit beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information to the first device entity. The beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

[0377] Optionally, if the third processing method includes a method of processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, the information processing apparatus further includes:

[0378] The first sending module is used to send the third sub-information to the first device entity, wherein the third sub-information is the network parameter update information of the third neural network.

[0379] Optionally, the network parameter update information is obtained by training the third neural network based on multiple beam measurement results and terminal implementation.

[0380] The information processing device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 2 To avoid repetition, the various processes in the method embodiments will not be described again here.

[0381] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of an information processing device provided in an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the information processing device 700 includes:

[0382] The second sending module 701 is used to send first information to the terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0383] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0384] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0385] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0386] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0387] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0388] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0389] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0390] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0391] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0392] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0393] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0394] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0395] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0396] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0397] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0398] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0399] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0400] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0401] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0402] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0403] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0404] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0405] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0406] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0407] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0408] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0409] Optionally, the information processing device 700 further includes:

[0410] The second receiving module is used to receive a first request sent by the terminal, the first request being used to obtain first information.

[0411] Optionally, the first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding, the second auxiliary information being used to determine the second sub-information.

[0412] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0413] Optionally, the information processing device 700 further includes:

[0414] The second receiving module is used to receive the second sub-information sent by the terminal.

[0415] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0416] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0417] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0418] Optionally, when the first information is the result information obtained based on the second processing method, the information processing device 700 further includes:

[0419] The second receiving module is used to receive the beam measurement results sent by the terminal and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information. The beam measurement results and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

[0420] Optionally, when the first device entity is different from the second device entity, the information processing device 700 further includes: a second receiving module;

[0421] The second sending module 701 is further configured to send a second request to the second device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity;

[0422] The second receiving module is used to receive information related to the second device entity sent by the second device entity.

[0423] Optionally, when the first sub-information of the first processing method includes neural network-related information of the first neural network, and the first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process, the first auxiliary information is implicit in the network parameters of the first neural network.

[0424] Optionally, if the first information includes the first auxiliary information, the second sending module 701 is further configured to: send first indication information to the second device entity, the first indication information being used to indicate the second preset processing.

[0425] Optionally, if the third processing method includes a method of processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, the information processing device 700 further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive the third sub-information sent by the terminal, wherein the third sub-information is network parameter update information of the third neural network.

[0426] Optionally, if the third processing method is a method of processing using a third neural network, the second sending module 701 is further configured to: train and update the third neural network according to the third sub-information sent by each terminal;

[0427] The third sub-information is determined by each terminal based on the beam measurement results and relevant terminal information.

[0428] The information processing device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 3 To avoid repetition, the various processes in the method embodiments will not be described again here.

[0429] Please see Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of an information processing device provided in an embodiment of this application, such as... Figure 8 As shown, the information processing device 800 includes:

[0430] The third sending module 801 is used to send first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal.

[0431] The first information includes at least one of the following:

[0432] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0433] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0434] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0435] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0436] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0437] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0438] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0439] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0440] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0441] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0442] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0443] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0444] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0445] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0446] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0447] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0448] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0449] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0450] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0451] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0452] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0453] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0454] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0455] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0456] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0457] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0458] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0459] Optionally, the information processing device 800 further includes:

[0460] The third receiving module is used to receive a second request sent by the first device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity.

[0461] Optionally, the information processing device 800 further includes:

[0462] The third receiving module is used to receive second auxiliary information sent by the terminal or the first device entity. The second auxiliary information is associated with the terminal's information feature hiding of terminal-related information, and the second auxiliary information is used to determine the second preset processing method.

[0463] The information processing device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 4 To avoid repetition, the various processes in the method embodiments will not be described again here.

[0464] This application provides an information processing system, which includes:

[0465] The first device entity is used to send the first information to the terminal;

[0466] A terminal is configured to receive the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0467] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0468] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0469] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0470] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0471] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0472] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0473] Optionally, the information processing system may also include a second device entity;

[0474] The terminal is also used to send second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the first device entity;

[0475] The first device entity is further configured to send second auxiliary information to the second device entity;

[0476] The second device entity is used to: determine a second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information; process the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method to obtain first target information; and send the first target information to the first device entity.

[0477] Optionally, the information processing system may also include a second device entity;

[0478] The terminal is also used to send second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the second device entity;

[0479] The second device entity is used to: determine a second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information; process the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method to obtain first target information; and send the first target information to the first device entity.

[0480] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0481] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0482] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0483] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0484] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0485] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0486] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0487] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0488] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0489] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0490] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0491] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0492] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0493] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0494] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0495] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0496] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0497] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0498] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0499] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0500] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0501] Optionally, if the first information is an indication for requesting the second sub-information, the terminal is further configured to send the second sub-information to the first device entity.

[0502] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0503] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0504] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0505] The information processing system provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figure 5 To avoid repetition, the various processes in the method embodiments will not be described again here.

[0506] The information processing device in this application embodiment can be a device, a device with an operating system, or an electronic device, or it can be a component, integrated circuit, or chip in a terminal. The device can be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. For example, a mobile terminal can include, but is not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and a non-mobile terminal can be a server, network attached storage (NAS), personal computer (PC), television (TV), ATM, or self-service machine, etc., and this application embodiment does not make specific limitations.

[0507] The information processing device provided in this application embodiment can achieve... Figures 1 to 4 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0508] Optional, such as Figure 9 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 900, including a processor 901, a memory 902, and a program or instructions stored in the memory 902 and executable on the processor 901. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor 901, they implement the various processes of the above-described information processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0509] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being used to receive first information sent by a first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0510] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0511] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0512] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0513] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0514] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0515] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment, and all implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal to implement the various embodiments of this application.

[0516] The terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 1001, network module 1002, audio output unit 1003, input unit 1004, sensor 1005, display unit 1006, user input unit 1007, interface unit 1008, memory 1009, and processor 1010.

[0517] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 1000 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 10The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0518] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. The GPU 10041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072. The touch panel 10071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.

[0519] In this embodiment, the radio frequency unit 1001 receives downlink data from the network-side device and processes it for the processor 1010; additionally, it sends uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.

[0520] The memory 1009 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 1009 may primarily include a program or instruction storage area and a data storage area. The program or instruction storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 1009 may include high-speed random access memory and non-transient memory, wherein the non-transient memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage device.

[0521] Processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications or instructions, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 1010.

[0522] The radio frequency unit 1001 is used to receive first information sent by the first device entity; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0523] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0524] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0525] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0526] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0527] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0528] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation.

[0529] Optionally, the first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

[0530] Optionally, the neural network-related information includes at least one of the neural network structure and neural network parameters.

[0531] Optionally, the first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

[0532] Optionally, the first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

[0533] Optionally, the first auxiliary information satisfies any one of the following:

[0534] The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process;

[0535] The first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0536] When the terminal and the first device entity are authenticated through a preset interactive authentication process, the first auxiliary information is the first target information;

[0537] The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity.

[0538] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: measurement information of the second device entity, implementation information of the second device entity, and statistical information of the second device entity.

[0539] Optionally, the second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information;

[0540] Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface;

[0541] Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

[0542] Optionally, the information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

[0543] Optionally, the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0544] Optionally, the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

[0545] Optionally, the input to the first processing method includes at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

[0546] Optionally, the output of the first processing method is information on beam quality in multiple directions.

[0547] Optionally, the beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

[0548] Optionally, the second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

[0549] Optionally, the information processing device further includes:

[0550] The first sending module is used to send a first request to the first device entity, the first request being used to obtain first information.

[0551] Optionally, the first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding, the second auxiliary information being used to determine the second sub-information.

[0552] Optionally, the second auxiliary information includes a public key for encryption.

[0553] Optionally, when the first information is an indication for requesting the second sub-information, the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the second sub-information to the first device entity.

[0554] Optionally, the terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information.

[0555] Optionally, the antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifiers, and radiation patterns of each beam.

[0556] Optionally, the second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the second device entity-related information and the terminal-related information.

[0557] Optionally, when the first information is the result information obtained based on the second processing method, the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the beam measurement result and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information to the first device entity, wherein the beam measurement result and the information obtained by hiding the information features of the terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

[0558] Optionally, if the third processing method includes a method of processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, the radio frequency unit 1001 is further configured to send the third sub-information to the first device entity, wherein the third sub-information is network parameter update information of the third neural network.

[0559] Optionally, the network parameter update information is obtained by training the third neural network based on multiple beam measurement results and terminal implementation.

[0560] This application embodiment also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information to a terminal; the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0561] First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method;

[0562] First auxiliary information used in the first processing method;

[0563] The result information is obtained based on the second processing method;

[0564] Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information;

[0565] Instructions for requesting third sub-information, wherein the third sub-information is used to update the third processing method;

[0566] Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operations. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-described network-side device method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this network-side device embodiment and achieve the same technical effects.

[0567] Specifically, embodiments of this application also provide a network-side device. For example... Figure 11 As shown, the network-side device 1100 includes: an antenna 1101, a radio frequency (RF) device 1102, and a baseband device 1103. The antenna 1101 is connected to the RF device 1102. In the uplink direction, the RF device 1102 receives information through the antenna 1101 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 1103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1103 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 1102. The RF device 1102 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 1101.

[0568] The aforementioned frequency band processing device can be located in the baseband device 1103. The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 1103, which includes a processor 1104 and a memory 1105.

[0569] The baseband device 1103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as... Figure 11 As shown, one of the chips, for example, is a processor 1104, which is connected to a memory 1105 to call the program in the memory 1105 and execute the network-side device operations shown in the above method embodiments.

[0570] The baseband device 1103 may also include a network interface 1106 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 1102, such as a common public radio interface (CPRI).

[0571] Specifically, the network-side device in this application embodiment further includes: instructions or programs stored in memory 1105 and executable on processor 1104, wherein processor 1104 calls the instructions or programs in memory 1105 to execute. Figure 7 or Figure 3 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0572] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described information processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0573] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0574] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above information processing method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0575] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0576] This application also provides a program product, which is stored in a non-transient storage medium. The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described information processing method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0577] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0578] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or base station, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0579] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An information processing method, characterized in that, include: The terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity; The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; the first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by processing the information related to the second device entity through a second preset process. The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information also includes at least one of the following: First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method; The result information is obtained based on the second processing method; Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; Instructions for requesting third sub-information, which is used to update the third processing method.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, wherein the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network; the neural network-related information includes at least one of the structure of the neural network and the parameters of the neural network.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sub-information includes update information for the first processing method.

5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second device entity implementation information includes at least one of the following: second device entity antenna configuration information, second device entity beam direction information, and second device entity position coordinate information; Alternatively, the measurement information of the second device entity may include the measurement information obtained by the second device entity at the air interface; Alternatively, the statistics of the second device entity may include statistics obtained by the second device entity from long-term measurements of the air interface.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The information related to the second device entity includes at least one of the following: information about the terminal in the corresponding carrier or bandwidth portion; statistical information about a terminal in multiple carriers or bandwidth portions; and statistical information about multiple terminals.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

9. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The inputs to the first processing method include at least one of the following: terminal antenna information, terminal location information, and beam characteristics for measuring beam quality.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The output of the first processing method is beam quality information in multiple directions.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The beam quality information includes the beam identifier, beam direction, and beam signal strength.

12. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 11, characterized in that, Before the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes: The terminal sends a first request to the first device entity, the first request being used to obtain first information.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first request carries second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding. The second auxiliary information is used to determine second sub-information, which is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding the information features of terminal-related information.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second auxiliary information includes a public key used for encryption.

15. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, If the first information includes an indication for requesting second sub-information, after the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes: The terminal sends the second sub-information to the first device entity.

16. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The terminal-related information includes at least one of the following: antenna-related information and terminal location information. The antenna-related information includes at least one of the following: number of panels, number of beams, beam identifier, and radiation pattern of each beam.

17. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second sub-information includes information obtained by aggregating the information related to the second device entity and the terminal-related information.

18. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, If the first information includes result information obtained based on the second processing method, before the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes: The terminal sends beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information to the first device entity. The beam measurement results and information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information are used to determine the result information.

19. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, In the case where the third processing method includes a method for processing using a third neural network, and the first information is an indication for requesting third sub-information, after the terminal receives the first information sent by the first device entity, the method further includes: The terminal sends the third sub-information to the first device entity, and the third sub-information is the network parameter update information of the third neural network.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The network parameter update information is obtained by training the third neural network based on multiple beam measurement results and terminal implementation.

21. An information processing method, characterized in that, include: The first device entity sends the first information to the terminal; The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; the first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by processing the information related to the second device entity through a second preset process. The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, The first information also includes at least one of the following: First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method; The result information is obtained based on the second processing method; Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; Instructions for requesting third sub-information, which is used to update the third processing method.

23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network, wherein the neural network-related information includes at least one of the structure of the neural network and the parameters of the neural network.

24. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The first device entity includes a set consisting of one or at least two of the following: a base station, a local management function (LMF), a network data analysis function (NWDAF), a first network element, and a second network element. The first network element is used to execute the second processing method, and the second network element is used for at least one of the following: collecting information required to execute the second processing method; and performing information calculation on the information required to execute the second processing method.

25. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, When the first device entity is different from the second device entity, before the first device entity sends the first information to the terminal, the method further includes: The first device entity sends a second request to the second device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity; The first device entity receives information related to the second device entity sent by the second device entity.

26. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, When the first sub-information of the first processing method includes neural network-related information of the first neural network, the first auxiliary information is implicit in the network parameters of the first neural network.

27. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first device entity sends a first instruction message to the second device entity, the first instruction message being used to instruct the second preset process.

28. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, When the third processing method is a method using a third neural network, the method further includes: The first device entity trains and updates the third neural network based on the third sub-information sent by each terminal; The third sub-information is determined by each terminal based on the beam measurement results and relevant terminal information.

29. An information processing method, characterized in that, include: The second device entity sends first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal. The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; Wherein, the first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

30. The method according to claim 29, characterized in that, The first information also includes at least one of the following: First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method; The result information is obtained based on the second processing method.

31. The method according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that, Before the second device entity sends the relevant information of the second device entity to the first device entity, the method further includes: The second device entity receives a second request sent by the first device entity, the second request being used to obtain relevant information about the second device entity.

32. The method according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that, Before the second device entity sends the first target information to the first device entity, the method further includes: The second device entity receives second auxiliary information sent by the terminal or the first device entity. The second auxiliary information is associated with the terminal's information feature hiding function and is used to determine the second preset processing method.

33. The method according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that, The second device entity is used to provide network services to the terminal, and the second device entity is a base station, core network equipment, or other network elements other than the base station and core network equipment.

34. The method according to claim 29 or 30, characterized in that, The first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network, wherein the neural network-related information includes at least one of the structure of the neural network and the parameters of the neural network.

35. An information processing device, characterized in that, include: The first receiving module is used to receive the first information sent by the first device entity; The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; the first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by processing the information related to the second device entity through a second preset process. The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

36. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The first information also includes at least one of the following: First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method; The result information is obtained based on the second processing method; Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; Instructions for requesting third sub-information, which is used to update the third processing method.

37. The apparatus according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that, The first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

38. An information processing device, characterized in that, include: The second sending module is used to send the first information to the terminal; The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; the first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by processing the information related to the second device entity through a second preset process. The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

39. The apparatus according to claim 38, characterized in that, The first information also includes at least one of the following: First sub-information used to indicate the first processing method; The result information is obtained based on the second processing method; Instructions for requesting second sub-information, wherein the second sub-information is terminal-related information or information obtained by hiding information features of terminal-related information; Instructions for requesting third sub-information, which is used to update the third processing method.

40. The apparatus according to claim 38 or 39, characterized in that, The first processing method includes a method of processing using a first neural network, and the first sub-information includes neural network-related information of the first neural network.

41. An information processing device, characterized in that, include: The third sending module is used to send first target information to the first device entity. The first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by performing a second preset processing on the information related to the second device entity. The first target information is used to determine the first information sent by the first device entity to the terminal. The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; Wherein, the first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

42. An information processing system, characterized in that, include: The first device entity is used to send the first information to the terminal; A terminal for receiving the first information; The first information includes: first auxiliary information for the first processing method, wherein the first auxiliary information is used for reasoning in the first processing method; Wherein, the first information or the operation performed based on the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: beam or channel measurement; beam or channel measurement reporting; beam or channel prediction related operation; The first auxiliary information is obtained by processing the first target information through a first preset process; the first target information includes information related to the second device entity or information obtained by processing the information related to the second device entity through a second preset process. The second device entity related information includes at least one of the second device entity measurement information, the second device entity implementation information, and the second device entity statistical information; the first preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network; the second preset processing includes at least one of the following: encryption processing and feature abstraction processing using a preset neural network.

43. The information processing system according to claim 42, characterized in that, The information processing system also includes a second device entity; The terminal is also used to send second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the first device entity; The first device entity is also used to send second auxiliary information to the second device entity; The second device entity is used to: determine a second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information; process the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method to obtain first target information; and send the first target information to the first device entity.

44. The information processing system according to claim 42, characterized in that, The information processing system also includes a second device entity; The terminal is also used to send second auxiliary information associated with the information feature hiding to the second device entity; The second device entity is used to: determine a second preset processing method based on the second auxiliary information; process the relevant information of the second device entity using the second preset processing method to obtain first target information; and send the first target information to the first device entity.

45. A terminal, characterized in that, include: A memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the information processing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 20.

46. ​​A network-side device, characterized in that, include: A memory, a processor, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implement the steps of the information processing method as described in any one of claims 21 to 34.

47. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information processing method as described in any one of claims 1 to 37.

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