Vehicle charging management method and related equipment
Through the vehicle charging management method, the power adjustment function of the charging pile is used to solve the problem of fixed output power when the electric vehicle is charged slowly, and flexible adjustment of charging power is achieved, reducing cost and space occupation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211058173.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When charging slowly, existing electric vehicles need to convert AC and DC through built-in vehicle OBC, resulting in high installation costs, large space occupancy, fixed output power, and inability to adjust flexibly.
Through the vehicle charging management method, in response to the slow charging start command, the slow charging power of the vehicle is obtained, and when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, a power adjustment command is sent to the charging pile to achieve flexible adjustment of the charging power.
Flexible adjustment of charging power can be achieved without the need for on-board OBC, reducing installation costs and space occupancy, while meeting different charging power needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115352310B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of charging technology, and in particular to a vehicle charging management method and related equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are generally two ways to charge electric vehicles, namely fast charging and slow charging. The current slow charging is to convert the low-current AC power output by the charging pile through the on-board charger OBC, and input the converted low-current DC power into the vehicle's power battery. The charging power is determined by the OBC power, and there are usually several power modes of 7kW, 11kW and 22kW. When fast charging, the AC-DC converter is connected to the charging pile, and the charging pile can directly output DC power. Since the converter is external to the charging pile, the output charging power is greater. Compared with the AC-DC conversion through the OBC built into the vehicle, the required charging time is shorter.
[0003] However, since fast charging will cause certain losses to the battery, users usually choose slow charging when it is not necessary, so the low current charging function is essential. However, the current slow charging of electric vehicles is still achieved through the on-board OBC, which cannot realize the arbitrary switching of charging power. In addition, the on-board OBC has the problems of high installation cost, large space occupation, fixed output power, and inability to flexibly adjust. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a vehicle charging management method to solve the problem that the current slow charging of vehicles requires AC / DC conversion through a built-in on-board OBC, which causes high installation cost, large occupied space, fixed output power, and inability to be flexibly adjusted.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a vehicle charging management method, comprising:
[0006] In response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a slow charging power of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW;
[0007] Get the output power of the charging pile;
[0008] When the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, where the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0009] Optionally, when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile includes:
[0010] Obtaining type information of the charging pile;
[0011] Based on the type information of the charging pile, determining the power change threshold information of the charging pile;
[0012] Based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction also includes the power change threshold information of the charging pile.
[0013] Optionally, the sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile includes:
[0014] Determining a target power adjustment rate of the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile and the slow charging power of the vehicle;
[0015] Based on the target power regulation rate of the charging pile, a power regulation instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power regulation instruction also includes the target power regulation rate of the charging pile.
[0016] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0017] When the vehicle is in a fast charging state and receives a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a current fast charging power of the vehicle;
[0018] determining a target charging type for the vehicle based on a current fast charging power of the vehicle and a slow charging power of the vehicle;
[0019] Determining a target output power of the charging pile based on a target charging type of the vehicle;
[0020] Based on the target output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction also includes the target output power of the charging pile.
[0021] Optionally, determining the target charging type of the vehicle based on the current fast charging power of the vehicle and the slow charging power of the vehicle includes:
[0022] When the slow charging power is greater than or equal to the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle;
[0023] When the slow charging power is less than the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to be switched to the slow charging state;
[0024] The determining the target output power of the charging pile based on the target charging type of the vehicle includes:
[0025] When the target charging type of the vehicle is to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle, the target output power of the charging pile is the current fast charging power;
[0026] When the target charging type of the vehicle is to switch to the slow charging state, the target output power of the charging pile is the slow charging power.
[0027] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0028] determining a preset response duration for slow charging activation and deactivation commands for the vehicle;
[0029] Within the preset response duration after responding to the slow charging start or stop command of the vehicle, no response is given to other charging stop or start commands of the vehicle.
[0030] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0031] In response to a charging shutdown instruction of the vehicle, obtaining an initial output power of the charging pile;
[0032] Based on the initial output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile.
[0033] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a vehicle charging management device, comprising:
[0034] a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a slow charging power of the vehicle in response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW;
[0035] The second acquisition module is used to obtain the output power of the charging pile;
[0036] The instruction module is used to send a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, and the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0037] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to implement the steps of the vehicle charging management method as described in any one of the first aspects above when executing a computer program stored in the memory.
[0038] In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle charging management method as described in any one of the first aspects are implemented.
[0039] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle charging management method, including: in response to the slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining the slow charging power of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30kW; obtaining the output power of the charging pile; when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power. Since electric vehicles will cause certain losses to the power battery when they are fast charged, small current slow charging is essential for vehicles. At present, the slow charging of vehicles requires AC / DC conversion through the built-in on-board OBC, and the on-board OBC has the problems of high installation cost, large space occupation, fixed output power, and inability to flexibly adjust. The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle charging management method, by obtaining the charging power demand of the vehicle and sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile, the vehicle can be charged directly through the charging pile outputting a small current without passing through the on-board OBC, which can meet different charging power requirements and save installation costs and space in the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a vehicle charging management method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle charging management device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The embodiments will be described in detail below, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementation methods described in the following embodiments do not represent all implementation methods consistent with the present application. They are only examples of systems and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the claims. In the several embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways, and the device embodiments described below are merely exemplary.
[0046] The present application provides a vehicle charging management method, comprising:
[0047] Step S110: In response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, the slow charging power of the vehicle is obtained, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW.
[0048] It should be noted that, since charging with a charging power lower than 30 kW takes a longer time, the charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW can be determined as slow charging.
[0049] Exemplarily, the above-mentioned slow charging instruction can be issued when the vehicle is connected to a charging power source, or it can be a start-up instruction issued by the driver to switch from fast charging to slow charging based on the driver's usage needs during the charging process of the vehicle. The above-mentioned slow charging can be set based on a preset maximum slow charging power, and can be divided into different charging power levels based on different charging times.
[0050] Step S120: Obtain the output power of the charging pile.
[0051] For example, the vehicle's BMS battery management system can establish a communication connection with the charging pile to obtain the output power of the charging pile. It can also be determined by the vehicle's BMS battery management system by obtaining the input power through the power interface when the vehicle is connected to a power source.
[0052] Step S130: When the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, where the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0053] For example, the vehicle's BMS battery management system can establish a communication connection with the charging pile, and send a signal to the charging pile to adjust the output power to slow charging power. The vehicle's BMS battery management system can also establish a communication connection with the smart terminal of the driver of the vehicle to which it belongs, and notify the driver to manually adjust the output power of the charging pile.
[0054] According to some embodiments, when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile includes:
[0055] Obtain the type information of the above charging pile;
[0056] Based on the type information of the charging pile, determining the power change threshold information of the charging pile;
[0057] Based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction also includes the power change threshold information of the charging pile.
[0058] Exemplarily, the target charging pile can be imaged through the vehicle's on-board imaging system. Based on the image acquisition information, at least one of the nameplate and appearance of the charging pile can be identified through an image recognition algorithm to obtain the type information of the charging pile. The vehicle's BMS battery management system can also establish a communication connection with the charging pile to obtain the type information of the charging pile, wherein the above-mentioned type information may include the maximum instantaneous output current, maximum instantaneous output power, maximum instantaneous current, maximum instantaneous power, safe operating current and safe operating power of the charging pile. Based on the above-mentioned type information of the charging pile, the power change threshold of the charging pile can be determined.
[0059] By determining the power change threshold of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction can be issued to the charging pile based on the above power change threshold to prevent the instantaneous output current and / or instantaneous output power of the charging pile from exceeding the change threshold of the charging pile, causing damage to the charging pile, causing danger and property loss.
[0060] According to some embodiments, the sending of a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile includes:
[0061] Determining a target power adjustment rate of the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile and the slow charging power of the vehicle;
[0062] Based on the target power regulation rate of the charging pile, a power regulation instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power regulation instruction also includes the target power regulation rate of the charging pile.
[0063] Exemplarily, the power adjustment rate range of the charging pile can be determined by the power change threshold of the charging pile and the slow charging power of the vehicle. The power adjustment time range of the charging pile can be determined based on the power adjustment rate range of the charging pile. For example, if the power change threshold of the charging pile is 5kW, the output power of the charging pile is 200kW, and the slow charging power of the vehicle is 25kW, then the power adjustment rate range of the charging pile is 0.1~5kW / s, and the power adjustment time range of the charging pile is 35s~1750s. The above power adjustment time range can be sent to the vehicle management system, and the driver of the vehicle can independently set the target power adjustment time based on the above time range. The target power adjustment rate of the charging pile can be determined by the vehicle's BMS battery management system based on the above target power adjustment time.
[0064] Based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile and the slow charging power of the vehicle, the target power adjustment rate of the charging pile is determined, so that the charging pile can safely and stably adjust the output power and further protect the charging pile.
[0065] According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0066] When the vehicle is in a fast charging state and receives a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a current fast charging power of the vehicle;
[0067] determining a target charging type for the vehicle based on a current fast charging power of the vehicle and a slow charging power of the vehicle;
[0068] Determining a target output power of the charging pile based on a target charging type of the vehicle;
[0069] Based on the target output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction also includes the target output power of the charging pile.
[0070] Since the charging power of fast charging will change according to the charge amount of the power battery, when the battery power reaches the preset power, the fast charging power may be lower than the slow charging power. Therefore, further judgment is needed to determine the target output power of the charging pile, improve the charging quality, and avoid shortening the charging time and the battery protection effect. Frequent switching of the output power of the charging pile may cause damage to the charging pile.
[0071] According to some embodiments, determining the target charging type of the vehicle based on the current fast charging power of the vehicle and the slow charging power of the vehicle includes:
[0072] When the slow charging power is greater than or equal to the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle;
[0073] When the slow charging power is less than the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to be switched to the slow charging state;
[0074] The above-mentioned determining the target output power of the above-mentioned charging pile based on the target charging type of the above-mentioned vehicle includes:
[0075] When the target charging type of the vehicle is to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle, the target output power of the charging pile is the current fast charging power;
[0076] When the target charging type of the vehicle is to switch to the slow charging state, the target output power of the charging pile is the slow charging power.
[0077] By comparing the slow charging power and the current fast charging power, when the slow charging power is greater than or equal to the current fast charging power, it means that the power of the power battery is higher than the preset power, and charging with the current fast charging power is already in a low current charging state. At this time, switching to slow charging will increase the charging power, causing certain damage to the vehicle battery and charging pile. When the slow charging power is less than the current fast charging power, it means that the charging power is large. At this time, switching to slow charging can protect the vehicle battery. Therefore, based on the above slow charging power and the current fast charging power, determining the charging type can improve the protection effect on the battery.
[0078] According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0079] determining a preset response duration for slow charging start and shut-off commands for the above-mentioned vehicle;
[0080] Within the preset response duration after responding to the slow charging start or stop command of the vehicle, no response is given to other charging stop or start commands of the vehicle.
[0081] Exemplarily, the preset response duration of the vehicle's slow charging start and shutoff instructions can be independently set by the driver of the vehicle, or the vehicle's BMS battery management system can collect and analyze the driver's slow charging instruction operation history information, and determine the preset response duration of the vehicle's slow charging start and shutoff instructions based on the above historical information. When the vehicle responds to the slow charging start instruction and starts slow charging, within the preset response duration, if a slow charging shutoff instruction, a fast charging start instruction, etc. is received, the vehicle does not need to respond, and can respond to the first charging instruction received after the preset response duration.
[0082] By setting the preset response duration, it is possible to avoid damage to the charging pile and battery caused by frequent switching of charging states due to incorrect operations, thereby protecting the charging pile and battery and extending their service life.
[0083] According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0084] In response to the charging shutdown instruction of the vehicle, obtaining the initial output power of the charging pile;
[0085] Based on the initial output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile.
[0086] By obtaining the initial output power of the charging pile and adjusting the output power of the charging pile after the vehicle exits the charging state, the output power of the charging pile can be reset for subsequent use.
[0087] like Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle charging management device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0088] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle charging management device 200, which includes:
[0089] A first acquisition module 201 is used to obtain a slow charging power of the vehicle in response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW;
[0090] The second acquisition module 202 is used to obtain the output power of the charging pile;
[0091] The instruction module 203 is used to send a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, and the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0092] A vehicle charging management device 200 can achieve Figure 1To avoid repetition, the various processes implemented in the method embodiment are not described here.
[0093] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0094] The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device 300, including a memory 310, a processor 320, and a computer program 311 stored in the memory 310 and executable on the processor 320. When the processor 320 executes the computer program 311, the following steps are implemented:
[0095] In response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a slow charging power of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW;
[0096] Get the output power of the charging pile;
[0097] In a case where the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, where the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0098] In the specific implementation process, when the processor 320 executes the computer program 311, it can achieve Figure 1 Any implementation manner in the corresponding embodiments.
[0099] Since the electronic device introduced in this embodiment is a device used to implement a device in the embodiment of the present application, based on the method introduced in the embodiment of the present application, technical personnel in this field can understand the specific implementation method of the electronic device of this embodiment and its various variations. Therefore, how the electronic device implements the method in the embodiment of the present application is not introduced in detail here. As long as the equipment used by technical personnel in this field to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application is within the scope of protection of this application.
[0100] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0101] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium 400, on which a computer program 411 is stored. When the computer program 411 is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0102] In response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a slow charging power of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW;
[0103] Get the output power of the charging pile;
[0104] In a case where the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, where the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power.
[0105] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0106] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.
[0107] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded computer, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0108] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0109] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0110] The present application also provides a computer program product, which includes computer software instructions. When the computer software instructions are executed on a processing device, the processing device is caused to execute the following Figure 1 The process in the vehicle charging management method in the corresponding embodiment.
[0111] The above-mentioned computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the above-mentioned computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the above-mentioned process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The above-mentioned computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The above-mentioned computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the above-mentioned computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, a computer, a server or a data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (digital subscriber line, DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) mode to another website site, computer, server or data center. The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The above-mentioned available medium may be a magnetic medium, (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (solid state disk, SSD)), etc.
[0112] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0113] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the above units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0114] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0115] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0116] If the above-mentioned integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned methods of each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0117] In summary, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A vehicle charging management method, characterized in that: include: In response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a slow charging power of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW; Get the output power of the charging pile; In the case where the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power, the type information of the charging pile is obtained; based on the type information of the charging pile, the power change threshold information of the charging pile is determined; based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, wherein the type information includes the maximum instantaneous output current, the maximum instantaneous output power, the maximum instantaneous current, the maximum instantaneous power, the safe working current and the safe working power of the charging pile; the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power and the power change threshold information of the charging pile; When the vehicle is in a fast charging state and receives a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, obtaining a current fast charging power of the vehicle; determining a target charging type for the vehicle based on a current fast charging power of the vehicle and a slow charging power of the vehicle; Determining a target output power of the charging pile based on a target charging type of the vehicle; Based on the target output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power adjustment instruction also includes the target output power of the charging pile.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The sending a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile includes: Determining a target power adjustment rate of the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile and the slow charging power of the vehicle; Based on the target power regulation rate of the charging pile, a power regulation instruction is sent to the charging pile, and the power regulation instruction also includes the target power regulation rate of the charging pile.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining a target charging type of the vehicle based on a current fast charging power of the vehicle and a slow charging power of the vehicle includes: When the slow charging power is greater than or equal to the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle; When the slow charging power is less than the current fast charging power, determining the target charging type of the vehicle to be switched to the slow charging state; The determining the target output power of the charging pile based on the target charging type of the vehicle includes: When the target charging type of the vehicle is to maintain the fast charging state of the vehicle, the target output power of the charging pile is the current fast charging power; When the target charging type of the vehicle is to switch to the slow charging state, the target output power of the charging pile is the slow charging power.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: determining a preset response duration for slow charging activation and deactivation commands for the vehicle; Within the preset response duration after responding to the slow charging start or stop command of the vehicle, no response is given to other charging stop or start commands of the vehicle.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: In response to a charging shutdown instruction of the vehicle, obtaining an initial output power of the charging pile; Based on the initial output power of the charging pile, a power adjustment instruction is sent to the charging pile.
6. A vehicle charging management device, characterized in that: include: a first acquisition module, configured to acquire a slow charging power of the vehicle in response to a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle, wherein the slow charging is a charging operation with a charging power lower than 30 kW; The second acquisition module is used to obtain the output power of the charging pile; An instruction module, configured to obtain the type information of the charging pile when the output power of the charging pile is greater than the slow charging power; determine the power change threshold information of the charging pile based on the type information of the charging pile; and send a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile based on the power change threshold information of the charging pile, wherein the type information includes the maximum instantaneous output current, maximum instantaneous output power, maximum instantaneous current, maximum instantaneous power, safe working current and safe working power of the charging pile; and the power adjustment instruction includes the slow charging power and the power change threshold information of the charging pile; The instruction module is also used to obtain the current fast charging power of the vehicle when the vehicle is in a fast charging state and receives a slow charging start instruction of the vehicle; determine the target charging type of the vehicle based on the current fast charging power of the vehicle and the slow charging power of the vehicle; determine the target output power of the charging pile based on the target charging type of the vehicle; and send a power adjustment instruction to the charging pile based on the target output power of the charging pile, wherein the power adjustment instruction also includes the target output power of the charging pile.
7. An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that: The processor is configured to implement the steps of the vehicle charging management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle charging management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.
Citation Information
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