An electrical cabinet with a cable combing function
By designing an electrical cabinet that automatically sorts out cables, combining intelligent fire extinguishing and dehumidification and ventilation, the cable arrangement and safety issues in the electrical cabinet are solved, and the effects of rapid combing, fire prevention and heat dissipation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211151199.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical cabinets need to manually arrange cables after installation of electrical components, resulting in high labor intensity and the wound cables are not conducive to heat dissipation and there is a fire risk.
An electrical cabinet with cable combing function was designed, and the cables were automatically combed through the cooperation of rotating doors, slide chutes, slide plates, ply plates and dials; it was equipped with a fire protection device with a smoke sensor and a dry powder fire extinguisher, and the fire extinguisher was intelligently started according to the number of electrical components; a dehumidification and ventilation device was set up to prevent moisture and heat dissipation.
It realizes rapid sorting and layout of cables, reduces the intensity of manual labor, prevents fire extinguishing in time, ensures dryness and heat dissipation of electrical cabinets, and avoids short circuits of lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN115377829B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and specifically provides an electrical cabinet with a cable combing function. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a cabinet made of steel materials to protect the normal operation of components. After installing electrical components in the electrical cabinet, cable routing is required. To prevent cables from being wound and curled together, workers will comb and arrange the cables.
[0003] The utility model patent with the patent number CN202120515307.0 discloses an energy-saving electrical cabinet with an internal wire arrangement structure, including a fixed base. The upper surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with an electrical cabinet body. The front surface of the electrical cabinet body is movably connected with a cabinet door through a hinge. The upper surface of the electrical cabinet body is fixedly connected with a top cover. The upper surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. A solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame. A storage battery is arranged inside the top cover. The inner wall of the electrical cabinet body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. In this energy-saving electrical cabinet with an internal wire arrangement structure, by setting the fixing plate, it is convenient to fix the connecting wires. By setting the wire arranging plate and wire arranging holes, the connecting wires can be arranged one by one, which is convenient to quickly find the corresponding connecting wires during sorting or maintenance. By setting the mounting plate and electrical components, it is convenient to connect with the connecting wires, so as to achieve the effect of arranging the connecting wires, reducing the occurrence of wiring errors. However, this wire arrangement requires workers to pass the cables through the wire arranging holes for wire arrangement, but still requires workers to comb the cables by themselves, and has a high labor intensity.
[0004] The existing electrical cabinets still have the following problems: After installing electrical components in the electrical cabinet, cable connection is required. After the cables are connected, workers need to manually arrange and distribute the cables to prevent them from being wound and curled together. The wound cables are not conducive to heat dissipation, and there may be a risk of fire in the later stage. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electrical cabinet with a cable combing function for the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an electrical cabinet with a cable combing function, including a cabinet body. The inner wall of the front part of the cabinet body is rotatably connected with a rotating door. A chute is opened on the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. A moving groove is opened at the rear part of the cabinet body. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the sliding plate, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the sliding plate, and a shifting block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the moving plate. After the electrical components are installed, the connected cables are clamped into the clamping plate, and then the shifting block is pushed, so that the shifting block drives the moving plate to move. The moving plate will drive the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate will drive the clamping plate to move and drive the cables inside its inner wall to be combed, so that the cables can be quickly combed and arranged on the inner wall of the electrical cabinet, which is very convenient and fast; the surface of the moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, the rear part of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the front part of the shifting block is slidably connected to the rear part of the cabinet body.
[0007] Preferably, a fire protection device is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body. The fire protection device includes a protection box. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box. A smoke sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box. A dry powder fire extinguisher is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection box on the side away from the smoke sensor. When a fire breaks out inside the electrical cabinet, the smoke sensor will sense the smoke and activate the corresponding dry powder fire extinguisher, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher can timely control the fire inside the electrical cabinet, prevent the delay of the fire, and thus avoid major losses to the electrical cabinet; the surface of the protection box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and the smoke sensor and the dry powder fire extinguisher are electrically connected.
[0008] Preferably, a partition activation device is arranged on the surface of the smoke sensor. The partition activation device includes a push rod. Two contacts are fixedly connected to the side of the smoke sensor away from the protection box. A conductive plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the cabinet body. When the shifting block is pushed and displaced, it means that electrical components are installed on one layer and the cables are combed. When the shifting block moves, it will drive the push rod to move. The push rod will contact the conductive plate and push it to move between the two contacts. At this time, the two contacts are electrically connected, thus forming a closed circuit, enabling the smoke sensor to be powered on. Furthermore, the smoke sensors of each layer can be activated according to the number of layers of the installed electrical components. When extinguishing a fire, the dry powder fire extinguishers that do not correspond can be prevented from being activated, thereby reducing waste and preventing the activation of the fire extinguishers on different layers from interfering with the activation and extinguishing of the fire extinguishers on the original layer; the surface of the conductive plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the protection box, and the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the shifting block.
[0009] Preferably, a dehumidification and ventilation device is provided at the front of the revolving door. The dehumidification and ventilation device includes a mounting plate, a fan is rotatably connected to the rear of the mounting plate, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the front of the revolving door. When the electrical cabinet is operating, the fan will rotate continuously. The rotation of the fan will draw the air in front of the revolving door into the electrical cabinet and blow the gas in the electrical cabinet out through the moving groove, realizing the replacement of air. When pumping air, the outside air will first pass through the filter plate, and the desiccant in the filter plate will adsorb the water vapor in the gas to prevent moisture from entering the electrical cabinet and causing internal dampness, which may lead to short circuits in the lines. When the gas is blown out from the moving groove, the cables are all distributed on the sliding groove, so the replacement of air can take away the heat on the cables by the way; the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the revolving door, the front of the mounting plate is in contact with the rear of the filter plate, and a desiccant is provided on the inner wall of the filter plate.
[0010] The present invention adopts the above technical solutions and can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. For the electrical cabinet with the function of cable combing, through the coordinated operation among the cabinet body, revolving door, sliding groove, moving groove, sliding plate, clamping plate, moving plate and dial block, the cables can be quickly combed and arranged on the inner wall of the electrical cabinet, which is very convenient and fast.
[0012] 2. For the electrical cabinet with the function of cable combing, through the coordinated operation among the protective box, smoke sensor, partition board and dry powder fire extinguisher, the dry powder fire extinguisher will be activated in case of fire, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher can timely control the fire inside the electrical cabinet to prevent the delay of the fire and cause major losses to the electrical cabinet.
[0013] 3. For the electrical cabinet with the function of cable combing, through the coordinated operation among the push rod, conductive plate and contact, the smoke sensors of each layer can be activated according to the number of layers of the installed electrical components. When extinguishing the fire, the dry powder fire extinguishers that do not correspond will not be activated, thus reducing waste and preventing the activation of the fire extinguishers on different layers from interfering with the activation and fire extinguishing of the fire extinguishers on the original layer.
[0014] 4. For the electrical cabinet with the function of cable combing, through the coordinated operation among the mounting plate, fan and filter plate, moisture can be prevented from entering the electrical cabinet and causing internal dampness, which may lead to short circuits in the lines. When the gas is blown out from the moving groove, the cables are all distributed on the sliding groove, so the replacement of air can take away the heat on the cables by the way. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the multi-faceted structure of the cabinet body of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the chute structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 Half-sectional view of the protective box structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the push rod structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the revolving door structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, revolving door; 3, fire protection device; 31, protective box; 32, smoke sensor; 33, partition board; 34, dry powder fire extinguisher; 4, partition starting device; 41, push rod; 42, conductive plate; 43, contact; 5, dehumidification and ventilation device; 51, mounting plate; 52, fan; 53, filter plate; 6, chute; 7, moving groove; 8, sliding plate; 9, clamping plate; 10, moving plate; 11, dialing block. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment
[0024] An electrical cabinet with a function of cable combing, as Figures 1 - 6 shown, includes a cabinet body 1. A revolving door 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front part of the cabinet body 1. A chute 6 is opened on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. A sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 6. A moving groove 7 is opened at the rear part of the cabinet body 1. A clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the front part of the sliding plate 8. A moving plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the sliding plate 8. A dialing block 11 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the moving plate 10. After the electrical components are installed, the connected cables are clamped into the clamping plate 9, and then the dialing block 11 is pushed, so that the dialing block 11 drives the moving plate 10 to move. The moving plate 10 drives the sliding plate 8 to move, and the sliding plate 8 drives the clamping plate 9 to move and drives the cables on its inner wall to be combed, so that the cables can be quickly combed and arranged on the inner wall of the electrical cabinet, which is very convenient and fast; the surface of the moving plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 7, the rear part of the sliding plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 6, and the front part of the dialing block 11 is slidably connected to the rear part of the cabinet body 1.
[0025] Preferably, a fire protection device 3 is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. The fire protection device 3 includes a protection box 31. A partition 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 31. A smoke sensor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 31. A dry powder fire extinguisher 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection box 31 on the side away from the smoke sensor 32. When a fire breaks out inside the electrical cabinet, the smoke sensor 32 will sense the smoke and activate the corresponding dry powder fire extinguisher 34, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher 34 can timely control the fire inside the electrical cabinet, prevent the delay of the fire, and thus avoid major losses to the electrical cabinet; the surface of the protection box 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, and the smoke sensor 32 and the dry powder fire extinguisher 34 are electrically connected.
[0026] Preferably, a separation activation device 4 is provided on the surface of the smoke sensor 32. The separation activation device 4 includes a push rod 41. Two contacts 43 are fixedly connected to the side of the smoke sensor 32 away from the protection box 31. A conductive plate 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the cabinet body 1. When the dial block 11 is pushed and displaced, it means that electrical components are installed on one layer and the cables are sorted out. When the dial block 11 moves, it will drive the push rod 41 to move. The push rod 41 will contact the conductive plate 42 and push it to move between the two contacts 43. At this time, the two contacts 43 are electrically connected, thus forming a closed loop, enabling the smoke sensor 32 to be powered on. Then, the smoke sensors 32 on each layer can be activated according to the number of layers of installed electrical components. When extinguishing the fire, the dry powder fire extinguishers 34 that do not correspond can be prevented from being activated, thereby reducing waste and preventing the activation of fire extinguishers on different layers from interfering with the activation and extinguishing of fire extinguishers on the original layer; the surface of the conductive plate 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the protection box 31, and the bottom of the push rod 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the dial block 11.
[0027] Preferably, a dehumidification and ventilation device 5 is provided on the front part of the rotating door 2. The dehumidification and ventilation device 5 includes a mounting plate 51. A fan 52 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the mounting plate 51. A filter plate 53 is fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating door 2. When the electrical cabinet is operating, the fan 52 will rotate continuously. The rotation of the fan 52 will draw the air in front of the rotating door 2 into the electrical cabinet and blow the gas in the electrical cabinet out through the moving groove 7 to achieve air replacement. When drawing air, the outside air will first pass through the filter plate 53, and the desiccant in the filter plate 53 will adsorb the water vapor in the gas to prevent moisture from entering the electrical cabinet and causing internal dampness, which may lead to short circuits in the lines. When the gas is blown out through the moving groove 7, the cables are all distributed on the sliding groove 6. Therefore, the air replacement can also take away the heat on the cables; the surface of the mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating door 2, the front part of the mounting plate 51 is in contact with the rear part of the filter plate 53, and a desiccant is provided inside the filter plate 53.
[0028] Working principle: After the electrical components are installed, the connected cables are clipped into the clamping plate 9. Then, the dial block 11 is pushed, causing the dial block 11 to drive the moving plate 10 to move. The moving plate 10 will drive the sliding plate 8 to move, and the sliding plate 8 will drive the clamping plate 9 to move and drive the cables on its inner wall to be combed, so that the cables can be quickly combed and arranged on the inner wall of the electrical cabinet, which is very convenient and fast;
[0029] When a fire breaks out inside the electrical cabinet, the smoke sensor 32 will sense the smoke and activate the corresponding dry powder fire extinguisher 34, so that the dry powder fire extinguisher 34 can timely control the fire inside the electrical cabinet, prevent the delay of the fire, and thus avoid major losses to the electrical cabinet;
[0030] When the dial block 11 is pushed and displaced, it means that electrical components are installed on one layer and the cables are combed. When the dial block 11 moves, it will drive the push rod 41 to move. The push rod 41 will contact the conductive plate 42 and push it to move between the two contacts 43. At this time, the two contacts 43 are electrically connected, thus forming a closed circuit, enabling the smoke sensor 32 to be powered on. Furthermore, the smoke sensors 32 on each layer can be activated according to the number of layers where the electrical components are installed. When extinguishing the fire, the dry powder fire extinguishers 34 that do not correspond can be prevented from being activated, thereby reducing waste and preventing the activation of the fire extinguishers on different layers from interfering with the activation and extinguishing of the fire extinguishers on the original layer;
[0031] When the electrical cabinet is operating, the fan 52 will keep rotating. The rotation of the fan 52 will draw the air in front of the rotating door 2 into the electrical cabinet and blow the gas in the electrical cabinet out through the moving groove 7 to achieve air replacement. When pumping air, the outside air will first pass through the filter plate 53, and the desiccant in the filter plate 53 will adsorb the water vapor in the gas to prevent moisture from entering the electrical cabinet and causing internal dampness, which may lead to a short circuit of the circuit. When the gas is blown out from the moving groove 7, the cables are all distributed on the sliding groove 6. Therefore, the air replacement can take away the heat on the cables by the way.
[0032] The present invention provides an electrical cabinet with a cable combing function. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be realized by the existing technology.
Claims
1. An electrical cabinet with a cable combing function, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A rotating door (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front part of the cabinet body (1). A sliding groove (6) is formed in the inner wall of the cabinet body (1). A sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (6). A moving groove (7) is formed in the rear part of the cabinet body (1). A clamping plate (9) is fixedly connected to the front part of the sliding plate (8). A moving plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the sliding plate (8). A dial block (11) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the moving plate (10). An anti-fire protection device (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1). The anti-fire protection device (3) includes a protection box (31). A partition plate (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (31). A smoke sensor (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (31). A dry powder fire extinguisher (34) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection box (31) on the side away from the smoke sensor (32). A separation starting device (4) is arranged on the surface of the smoke sensor (32). The separation starting device (4) includes a push rod (41). Two contacts (43) are fixedly connected to the side of the smoke sensor (32) away from the protection box (31). A conductive plate (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the cabinet body (1).
2. The electric cabinet with a cable combing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the moving plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (7). The rear part of the sliding plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (6). The front part of the dial block (11) is slidably connected to the rear part of the cabinet body (1).
3. The electric cabinet with a cable combing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the protection box (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body (1). The smoke sensor (32) and the dry powder fire extinguisher (34) are electrically connected to each other.
4. The electrical cabinet with a cable combing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the conductive plate (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the protection box (31). The bottom of the push rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the dial block (11).
5. The electric cabinet with a cable combing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dehumidification and ventilation device (5) is arranged on the front part of the rotating door (2). The dehumidification and ventilation device (5) includes a mounting plate (51). A fan (52) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the mounting plate (51). A filter plate (53) is fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating door (2).
6. The electric cabinet with a cable combing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating door (2). The front part of the mounting plate (51) is in contact with the rear part of the filter plate (53). A desiccant is arranged inside the filter plate (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving electrical cabinet with built-in flat cable structure
CN215529621U
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CN216529988U