A waste liquid and solid waste collection device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a waste liquid and solid waste collection device, which relates to the technical field of medical and health related, including a box body, a feed box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner middle part of the box body, a fixed block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the feed box, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed box, and the first sealing gasket is made of rubber material, a connecting block is passed through and movably connected to one side of the fixed rod, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, the movable frame is funnel-shaped, and a sieve plate is fixedly installed at the inner upper end of the movable frame. The present invention can extend the telescopic rod by stepping on the pedal, and the top plate can be pushed open by the telescopic rod, so as to facilitate the disposal of waste, and the waste can be put in through the feed box, and the odor of the feed box can be prevented from emitting through the top plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical and health related fields, and in particular to a waste liquid and solid waste collection device. Background Art

[0002] Waste refers to the discarded materials generated by human beings in production, consumption, life and other activities, commonly known as "garbage", which mainly includes solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, broken utensils, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled food, human and animal feces, etc. Most of them are divided into two categories: solid and liquid. In medical care, waste liquid and solid waste are common medical waste. Currently, waste liquid and solid waste are generally collected together, which makes it very inconvenient for centralized treatment in the later stage.

[0003] A medical waste liquid and solid waste collection device is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application number: CN201910426816.3. Although the medical waste liquid and solid waste collection device can collect waste liquid and solid waste, and is easy to operate during collection, it only needs to place the device at the drainage location, or throw the solid waste directly into the guide pipe; the setting of the water-collecting cloth has a large surface area, which can avoid the splashing of waste liquid. However, the medical waste liquid and solid waste collection device cannot separate the solid and liquid in the first time after collecting the waste, which is very inconvenient when transporting it to a centralized treatment point. In addition, the waste is easily splashed everywhere during transportation, and the use function is single and the use effect is poor.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a waste liquid and solid waste collection device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a waste liquid and solid waste collection device, which solves the shortcomings of the existing medical waste liquid and solid waste collection device, namely, the inability to perform solid-liquid separation immediately after collecting the waste, which is very inconvenient when transporting it to a centralized treatment point, and the problem that the waste is easily splashed everywhere during transportation and the use function is single and the use effect is poor.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The cam is connected with the bottom end of the charging container, and the cam is connected with the bottom end of the charging container to form a charging hole, and the charging container is connected with the charging hole to form a charging hole. The box body is provided with a cavity at the inner bottom, the cavity is fixedly connected with a partition, one side of the inner partition of the cavity is movably connected with a waste liquid bucket, the top of the waste liquid bucket is fixedly connected with a connecting port, one side of the inner upper end of the waste liquid bucket is fixedly connected with a spring plate, the other end of the spring plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is adapted to the waste liquid bucket, the other side of the inner partition of the cavity is movably connected with a solid waste bucket, the upper end of the solid waste bucket is provided with a slide groove, the inner bottom end of the slide groove is fixedly connected with a second sealing gasket, the second sealing gasket is made of the same material as the first sealing gasket, the inner side of the slide groove is movably connected with a sealing plate, the inner top end of the top cavity of the waste liquid bucket is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom end of the controller is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the connecting seat, the connecting groove is adapted to the connecting port at the top of the waste liquid bucket, the upper surface of the broken material box is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, and the two second fixed plates are fixedly connected with a limiting ring on one side close to each other, and the two limiting rings are respectively adapted to the two limiting columns.

[0010] Optionally, an electronic valve and a micro liquid pressure pump are provided inside the controller.

[0011] Optionally, the limiting ring is in an arc shape, and the center of the arc of the limiting ring coincides with the axis of the fixing rod.

[0012] Optionally, a motor is fixedly installed inside the material breaking box, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. There are multiple rotating rods, and the multiple rotating rods are horizontally evenly spaced.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of staggeredly distributed crushing wheels are passed through and fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and the crushing wheels are made of metal steel material.

[0014] Optionally, a mounting hole is opened inside the top of the box body, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole, and the top of the telescopic rod is hemispherical.

[0015] Optionally, a top plate is movably mounted on the top of the box body, and the top plate is adapted to the telescopic rod.

[0016] Optionally, a groove is provided at the bottom of the front end of the box body, and a pedal is movably connected inside the groove.

[0017] Optionally, the cavity openings at the inner bottom end of the box body are movably connected to a box door.

[0018] Optionally, the device can be powered by an external power source for its internal equipment, and can also be powered by a built-in battery.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides a waste liquid and solid waste collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention can extend the telescopic rod by stepping on the pedal, and the top plate can be pushed open by the telescopic rod, so that the waste can be discarded, the waste can be put into the feed box, and the top plate can prevent the odor of the feed box from emitting.

[0022] 2. The present invention can achieve the connection between the movable frame and the feed box by adapting the connecting block to the fixed rod on one side of the fixed block, and can adapt to the connecting head through the telescopic column, so that the movable frame can rotate around the fixed rod, and can adapt to the limiting ring on one side of the second fixed plate through the limiting column, so that the movable frame can be more stable when rotating, and the sealing between the movable frame and the feed box can be enhanced by the first sealing gasket, and the waste inside the feed box can be separated into solid and liquid by the sieve plate, which is more convenient for later processing.

[0023] 3. The present invention can make the liquid separated by the movable frame flow into the waste liquid barrel through the controller through the hose, and the installation of the waste liquid barrel can be realized through the connecting groove inside the connecting seat. The controller can be used to detect whether there is liquid flowing down in the hose. If not, it is normally closed to prevent the liquid in the waste liquid barrel from flowing back. Once it is detected that there is liquid flowing down, it can be opened, and the elastic force of the spring plate is overcome by pressurizing the liquid to break the obstruction of the sealing plate and discharge the liquid into the waste liquid barrel. The spring plate is adapted to the sealing plate to prevent the waste liquid from splashing when the waste liquid barrel full of waste liquid is moved.

[0024] 4. The present invention can discharge solid waste into a crushing box after the movable frame rotates. The motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving multiple crushing wheels to crush the objects under the movable frame, thereby reducing the volume of the waste. This can maximize the use of the space inside the solid waste barrel when collecting waste, and achieve better results.

[0025] 5. The present invention can prevent the waste inside the solid waste barrel from spilling out during transportation by placing a sealing plate in the chute of the filled solid waste barrel, making transportation more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the feed box structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sieve plate structure and the hose of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the material breaking box structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the waste liquid barrel structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed box; 3. fixed block; 4. fixed rod; 5. first sealing gasket; 6. movable frame; 7. sieve plate; 8. limiting column; 9. hose; 10. first fixed plate; 11. connector; 12. telescopic column; 13. crushing box; 14. cavity; 15. waste liquid barrel; 16. connecting port; 17. spring plate; 18. sealing plate; 19. solid waste barrel; 20. slide; 21. second sealing gasket; 22. controller; 23. connecting seat; 24. connecting groove; 25. second fixed plate; 26. limiting ring; 27. motor; 28. rotating rod; 29. ​​crushing wheel; 30. mounting hole; 31. telescopic rod; 32. top plate; 33. groove; 34. pedal; 35. box door; 36. partition; 37. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] According to Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0037] A waste liquid and solid waste collection device comprises a box body 1, a feed box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner middle part of the box body 1, a fixed block 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the feed box 2, a fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 3, a first sealing gasket 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed box 2, the first sealing gasket 5 is made of rubber material, a connecting block 37 is penetrated and movably connected to one side of the fixing rod 4, a movable frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 37, the movable frame 6 is funnel-shaped, a sieve plate 7 is fixedly installed on the inner upper end of the movable frame 6, and one end of the movable frame 6 is symmetrically fixed on both sides. A limit column 8 is fixedly connected, and a hose 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable frame 6. The hose 9 is made of plastic material. A first fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the movable frame 6. A connector 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the first fixed plate 10. A telescopic column 12 is movably connected to the inside of the connector 11. Both ends of the telescopic column 12 are movably connected to the connector 11. The connector 11 at the other end of the telescopic column 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A broken material box 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame 6 inside the box body 1. A cavity 14 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1. The cavity 14 A partition 36 is fixedly connected to the interior of the cavity 14, a waste liquid barrel 15 is movably connected to one side of the internal partition 36 of the cavity 14, a connecting port 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid barrel 15, a spring plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the internal upper end of the waste liquid barrel 15, a sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring plate 17, and the sealing plate 18 is adapted to the waste liquid barrel 15, a solid waste barrel 19 is movably connected to the other side of the internal partition 36 of the cavity 14, a chute 20 is provided inside the upper end of the solid waste barrel 19, a second sealing gasket 21 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the chute 20, and the second sealing gasket 21 is made of the same material as the first sealing gasket 5, a sealing plate is movably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 20, a controller 22 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the top cavity 14 of the waste liquid barrel 15, a connecting seat 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the controller 22, a connecting groove 24 is provided inside the connecting seat 23, the connecting groove 24 is adapted to the connecting port 16 at the top of the waste liquid barrel 15, a second fixed plate 25 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the broken material box 13, and a limiting ring 26 is fixedly connected to the side where the two second fixed plates 25 are close to each other, and the two limiting rings 26 are respectively adapted to the two limiting columns 8.

[0038] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: an electronic valve and a micro liquid pressure pump are provided inside the controller 22 .

[0039] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: the limiting ring 26 is in an arc shape, and the center of the arc of the limiting ring 26 coincides with the axis of the fixing rod 4 .

[0040] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: a motor 27 is fixedly installed inside the material breaking box 13, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 28. There are multiple rotating rods 28, and the multiple rotating rods 28 are horizontally evenly spaced.

[0041] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: a plurality of staggeredly distributed crushing wheels 29 are passed through and fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 28, and the crushing wheels 29 are made of metal steel material.

[0042] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: a mounting hole 30 is opened inside the top of the box body 1, and a telescopic rod 31 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole 30, and the top of the telescopic rod 31 is hemispherical.

[0043] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: a top plate 32 is movably installed on the top of the box body 1 , and the top plate 32 is adapted to the telescopic rod 31 .

[0044] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: a groove 33 is provided at the bottom of the front end of the box body 1 , and a pedal 34 is movably connected inside the groove 33 .

[0045] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: the opening of the cavity 14 opened at the inner bottom end of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 35.

[0046] As an optional technical solution of the present invention: the device can power its internal equipment through an external power supply, and can also power it through a built-in battery.

[0047] In summary, the present invention can extend the telescopic rod 31 by stepping on the pedal 34, and the top plate 32 can be pushed open by the telescopic rod 31, so as to facilitate the disposal of waste, and the waste can be put into the feed box 2, and the odor of the feed box 2 can be prevented from escaping by the top plate 32, and the connection between the movable frame 6 and the feed box 2 can be realized by adapting the connecting block 37 to the fixed rod 4 on one side of the fixed block 3, and the telescopic column 12 can be adapted to the connecting head 11, so that the movable frame 6 can be rotated around the fixed rod 4, and the limiting column 8 can be adapted to the limiting ring 26 on one side of the second fixed plate 25, so that the movable frame 6 can be more stable when rotating, and the sealing between the movable frame 6 and the feed box 2 can be enhanced by the first sealing gasket 5, and the waste inside the feed box 2 can be separated into solid and liquid by the sieve plate 7, so that it is more convenient for later processing, and the liquid separated by the movable frame 6 can be flowed into the waste liquid barrel 15 through the controller 22 by the hose 9, and the connection groove 24 inside the connecting seat 23 can be realized The installation of the waste liquid barrel 15 is now carried out. The controller 22 can be used to detect whether there is liquid flowing down inside the hose 9. If not, it is normally closed, thereby preventing the liquid in the waste liquid barrel 15 from flowing back. Once it is detected that there is liquid flowing down, it can be opened. After the liquid is pressurized, the elastic force of the spring plate 17 is overcome, thereby breaking the obstruction of the sealing plate 18 and discharging the liquid into the waste liquid barrel 15. The spring plate 17 is adapted to the sealing plate 18, thereby preventing the waste liquid from splashing when the waste liquid barrel 15 filled with waste liquid is moved. After the movable frame 6 is rotated, the solid waste can be discharged into the crushing box 13. The motor 27 can drive the rotating rod 28 to rotate, thereby driving multiple crushing wheels 29 to crush the objects under the movable frame 6, thereby reducing the volume of the waste, so that the space inside the solid waste barrel 19 can be maximized when collecting the waste, and the use effect is better. By placing a sealing plate in the chute 20 of the solid waste barrel 19 after it is filled, the waste inside can be prevented from spilling when the solid waste barrel 19 is transported, which is more convenient during transportation.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste liquid and solid waste collection device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A feed box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner middle part of the box body (1), a fixed block (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the feed box (2), a fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (3), a first sealing gasket (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feed box (2), the first sealing gasket (5) is made of rubber material, a connecting block (37) is passed through and movably connected to one side of the fixing rod (4), a movable frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block (37), the movable frame (6) is funnel-shaped, a sieve plate (7) is fixedly installed on the inner upper end of the movable frame (6), one end of the movable frame (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting columns (8), and the bottom end of the movable frame (6) is fixedly connected to a soft The flexible tube (9) is made of a plastic material, a first fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the movable frame (6), a connector (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first fixed plate (10), a telescopic column (12) is movably connected to the inside of the connector (11), both ends of the telescopic column (12) are movably connected to the connector (11), the connector (11) at the other end of the telescopic column (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a material breaking box (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame (6) inside the box body (1), a cavity (14) is opened at the bottom of the box body (1), a partition (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity (14), and the partition (36) inside the cavity (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity (14). One side of the plate (36) is movably connected to a waste liquid barrel (15), the top of the waste liquid barrel (15) is fixedly connected to a connection port (16), one side of the internal upper end of the waste liquid barrel (15) is fixedly connected to a spring plate (17), the other end of the spring plate (17) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (18), the sealing plate (18) is adapted to the waste liquid barrel (15), the other side of the internal partition (36) of the cavity (14) is movably connected to a solid waste barrel (19), a slide groove (20) is provided inside the upper end of the solid waste barrel (19), the inner bottom end of the slide groove (20) is fixedly connected to a second sealing gasket (21), the second sealing gasket (21) is made of the same material as the first sealing gasket (5), the inner side of the slide groove (20) is movably connected to the solid waste barrel (19), and the solid waste barrel (19) is provided with a slide groove (20). A sealing plate is provided, the top inner side of the top cavity (14) of the waste liquid barrel (15) is fixedly connected with a controller (22), the bottom end of the controller (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (23), a connecting groove (24) is provided inside the connecting seat (23), the connecting groove (24) is matched with the connecting port (16) at the top of the waste liquid barrel (15), the upper surface of the broken material box (13) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (25), the two second fixed plates (25) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (26) on the side close to each other, the two limiting rings (26) are respectively matched with two limiting columns (8), the inside of the controller (22) is provided with an electronic valve and a micro liquid pressure pump, the limiting ring (26) is in the shape of an arc,The center of the arc of the limiting ring (26) coincides with the axis of the fixed rod (4); a motor (27) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box (13); one end of the output shaft of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (28); there are multiple rotating rods (28), and the multiple rotating rods (28) are horizontally evenly spaced; one side of the rotating rod (28) is penetrated and fixedly connected with multiple crushing wheels (29) distributed in an alternating manner; the crushing wheels (29) are made of metal steel material; a mounting hole (30) is opened inside the top of the box body (1); the mounting hole (30) is A telescopic rod (31) is fixedly installed inside, and the top of the telescopic rod (31) is hemispherical. A top plate (32) is movably installed on the top of the box body (1), and the top plate (32) is adapted to the telescopic rod (31). A groove (33) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the box body (1), and a pedal (34) is movably connected inside the groove (33). A box door (35) is movably connected at the opening of the cavity (14) provided at the bottom end of the box body (1). The device can power the internal equipment thereof through an external power supply, and can also power it through a built-in battery.

Images