Switching method, device and network side equipment

By using the switching request, response and command methods in the wireless communication system, we ensure smooth switching of the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, solving the problem of unsmooth switching of the signal amplifier and achieving stable signal transmission.

CN115396963BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110574067.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-25
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In wireless communication scenarios, when the signal amplifier switches from the original base station to the target base station, it is difficult to achieve smooth and smooth switching, resulting in signal interruption or interference.

Method used

The original base station sends a handover request carrying the context information of the signal amplifier to the target base station. The target base station generates reconfiguration information based on this information and feeds it back to the original base station. The original base station sends a handover command to the signal amplifier based on this information, causing it to switch from the original base station to the target base station.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the signal amplifier switches smoothly and smoothly from the original base station to the target base station to avoid signal interruption and interference.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a switching method, an apparatus and a network-side device, belonging to the field of wireless communication technology. The switching method of an embodiment of the present application includes: an original base station sends a switching request to a target base station, wherein the switching request carries context information of a signal amplifier; a switching response sent by the target base station is received, wherein the switching response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; and a switching command is sent to the signal amplifier, wherein the switching command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of wireless communication technology, and specifically relates to a switching method, device and network side equipment. Background Art

[0002] In related communication technologies, signal amplifiers are introduced to increase wireless signal strength, expand cell coverage, reduce signal interference, etc. For example, in the process of wireless communication, a downlink signal from a base station can be received by a signal amplifier, and the amplified signal can be forwarded to a terminal to enhance the strength of the downlink signal reaching the terminal; or an uplink signal from a terminal can be received by a signal amplifier, and the amplified signal can be forwarded to a base station to enhance the strength of the uplink signal reaching the base station.

[0003] However, for communication scenarios where the signal amplifier needs to be switched from the original base station to the target base station, a solution is urgently needed to ensure that the signal amplifier can be switched from the original base station to the target base station smoothly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a switching method, an apparatus, and a network-side device, which can ensure that a signal amplifier is switched from an original base station to a target base station smoothly and smoothly.

[0005] In a first aspect, a switching method is provided, the method comprising: an original base station sends a switching request to a target base station, the switching request carrying context information of a signal amplifier; the original base station receives a switching response sent by the target base station, the switching response carrying first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; the original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier, the switching command carrying second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.

[0006] In a second aspect, a switching method is provided, including: a target base station receives a switching request sent by an original base station, the switching request carrying context information of a signal amplifier; the target base station sends a switching response to the original base station, the switching response carrying first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0007] According to a third aspect, a switching method is provided, including: a signal amplifier receives a switching command sent by an original base station, the switching command carries second reconfiguration information, the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on first reconfiguration information sent by a target base station, the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on context information of the signal amplifier; the signal amplifier switches from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

[0008] In a fourth aspect, a switching device is provided, comprising: a first sending module, configured to send a switching request to a target base station, wherein the switching request carries context information of a signal amplifier; a first receiving module, configured to receive a switching response sent by the target base station, wherein the switching response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier;

[0009] In the fifth aspect, a switching device is provided, including: a second receiving module, used to receive a switching request sent by an original base station, the switching request carrying context information of the signal amplifier; a second sending module, used to send a switching response to the original base station, the switching response carrying first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0010] In the sixth aspect, a switching device is provided, including: a third receiving module, used to receive a switching command sent by an original base station, the switching command carrying second reconfiguration information, the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information sent by the target base station, and the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on context information of a signal amplifier; a switching module, used to switch from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

[0011] In the seventh aspect, a network side device is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.

[0012] In the eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect, or to implement the method as described in the third aspect.

[0013] In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect are implemented.

[0014] In the tenth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect, or the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0015] In the eleventh aspect, a computer program product / program product is provided, wherein the computer program / program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or the method as described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method as described in the third aspect.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, when it is necessary to switch the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, the original base station can send a switching request carrying the context information of the signal amplifier to the target base station, so that the target base station generates reconfiguration information based on the context information of the signal amplifier and feeds it back to the original base station. The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier based on the reconfiguration information, so that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station. In this way, it can be ensured that the signal amplifier is smoothly switched from the original base station to the target base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a switching scenario provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of a switching method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of a switching method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interactive process of a switching method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of a switching method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a flowchart of a switching method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a switching device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a switching device provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a switching device provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network side device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally represents that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0030] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a new radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terms are used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as the 6th Generation (6G) communication system.

[0031] Figure 1 The following is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11, a signal amplifier and a network side device 12. The terminal 11 may also be referred to as a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE). The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), a wearable device (WearableDevice) or a vehicle-mounted device (VUE), a pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal side devices. The wearable device includes: a smart watch, a bracelet, a headset, glasses, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] The network side device 12 can be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station can be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS), an extended service set (Extended Service Set, ESS), a B node, an evolved B node (eNB), a home B node, a home evolved B node, a WLAN access point, a WiFi node, a transmitting and receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0033] The signal amplifier may include a terminal module (Mobile Termination, MT) and a radio unit (Radio Unit, RU), wherein the MT is used to establish a connection with a base station (such as an original base station or a target base station), that is, the base station exchanges information with the signal amplifier through the MT, such as configuring the transmission parameters of the signal amplifier, including the on / off of the signal amplifier, the transmission beam on the signal amplifier, etc. The RU is used to establish a signal connection with the UE for signal interaction. In other words, the signal amplifier can be understood as a network node located between the UE and the base station to amplify uplink and downlink signals.

[0034] So, for Figure 1 The wireless communication system shown in FIG. Figure 2 In order to ensure that the signal amplifier can be smoothly and smoothly switched from the original base station to the target base station, the present application provides a switching method, device and network-side equipment. The following further combines the accompanying drawings to describe in detail the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application through some embodiments and their application scenarios. It should be understood that, according to different communication scenarios, in the technical solution given by the present application, the original base station and the target base station involved in the switching process can exchange roles. For example, the original base station can be used as the target base station, and the target base station can also be used as the original base station, etc., which is not limited here.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, it is a flowchart of a switching method 300 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method 300 can be, but is not limited to, executed by the original base station, and can be specifically executed by hardware and / or software installed in the original base station. In this embodiment, the method 300 can at least include the following steps.

[0036] S310, the original base station sends a handover request to the target base station.

[0037] The switching request carries context information of the signal amplifier to inform the target base station of RU capability parameters, current configuration parameters, etc. of the signal amplifier, so that the target base station can determine reconfiguration information for switching the signal amplifier based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0038] In this embodiment, the context information of the signal amplifier may include multiple types. For example, the signal amplifier includes Figure 2 or Figure 1 In the case of the MT and RU shown, the context information of the signal amplifier may include the context information of the MT and / or the context information of the RU. Accordingly, in the process of switching the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, the MT and the RU also need to be switched from the original base station to the target base station at the same time. For example, taking the RU as an example, it is necessary to switch from forwarding the downlink signal sent by the original base station and the uplink signal forwarded to the original base station to forwarding the downlink signal sent by the target base station and the uplink signal forwarded to the target base station.

[0039] In one implementation, the handover request may be triggered by a measurement report sent by the original base station based on the signal amplifier. In addition, in addition to the context information of the signal amplifier, the handover request may also carry the context information of the terminal, so as to send a handover request to the target base station for both the signal amplifier and the terminal.

[0040] S320: The original base station receives a handover response sent by the target base station.

[0041] The handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier, such as working parameter configuration information of the RU, working parameter configuration information of the MT, and the like.

[0042] In one implementation, after receiving the switching request sent by the original base station, the target base station can determine whether to allow the signal amplifier to access, and if the signal amplifier is allowed to access, the target base station further determines the first reconfiguration information corresponding to the context information of the signal amplifier based on the context information of the signal amplifier carried in the switching request and in combination with its own configuration parameters, and sends it to the original base station through a switching response.

[0043] S330: The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier.

[0044] The handover command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information. In this embodiment, the second reconfiguration information may be the same as the first reconfiguration information, or may include at least part of the first reconfiguration information, which is not limited here.

[0045] In one implementation, after receiving the switching command, the signal amplifier may switch from the original base station to the target base station according to the second reconfiguration information.

[0046] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to switch the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, the original base station can send a switching request carrying the context information of the signal amplifier to the target base station, so that the target base station can feed back the reconfiguration information generated based on the context information of the signal amplifier to the original base station, and the original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier based on the reconfiguration information, so that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station. Thus, a set of switching processes can be provided for the switching of the signal amplifier, thereby ensuring that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station smoothly.

[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, it is a flowchart of a switching method 400 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method 400 can be, but is not limited to, executed by the original base station, and can be specifically executed by hardware and / or software installed in the original base station. In this embodiment, the method 400 can at least include the following steps.

[0048] S410, the original base station sends a handover request to the target base station.

[0049] The switching request carries context information of the signal amplifier.

[0050] It can be understood that in addition to referring to the relevant description in method embodiment 300, the implementation process of S410, as a possible implementation method, when the context information of the signal amplifier includes the context information of the MT and / or the context information of the RU, the context information of the MT may also include a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device (such as a core network, a base station, etc.), and / or, the processing delay parameters of the MT for the RU control information.

[0051] The physical channel configuration may include at least one of the following (1)-(4).

[0052] (1) time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; wherein the time-frequency resource may include beam configuration information, bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP) configuration information, etc.

[0053] (2) Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; wherein the power control parameters include transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, receive power, etc.

[0054] (3) A modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0055] It should be noted that the physical channels in the above (1)-(3) may include a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a physical downlink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), etc.

[0056] (4) The format configuration of the physical channel, for example, the format of downlink control information (DCI), the format of medium access control-control element (MAC CE), etc.

[0057] In addition, in one implementation, the RU control information may include at least one of the following first to sixth control information.

[0058] The first control information is used to control the transmit / receive beam on the RU.

[0059] The second control information is used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU.

[0060] The third control information is used to activate and / or deactivate the RU.

[0061] The fourth control information is used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU.

[0062] The fifth control information is used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU.

[0063] The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0064] In another implementation, the context information of the RU may include at least one of the following (1)-(20).

[0065] (1) Model information of the RU.

[0066] The model information may include manufacturer information, device number information, etc.

[0067] (2) Capability information of the beam of the RU.

[0068] The capability information of the beam may include: the maximum number of beams that the signal amplifier can send simultaneously, the maximum number of beams that the signal amplifier can receive simultaneously, etc.

[0069] (3) Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station.

[0070] Among them, the beam configuration information may include the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB), the channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) transmission beam configuration parameters, the physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) reception and forwarding beam configuration information, etc.

[0071] (4) Forwarding delay information of the RU.

[0072] The forwarding delay information refers to the delay of the signal amplifier receiving the signal from the terminal or base station, amplifying the signal and then transmitting it.

[0073] (5) Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU.

[0074] The capability information related to the transmit power of the RU may include: maximum / minimum transmit power, maximum / minimum transmit EPRE, minimum / maximum gain, information on whether dynamic adjustment / control of uplink and downlink power is supported, and information on the adjustment step of transmit power;

[0075] (6) Power parameters configured for the RU.

[0076] Among them, the power parameters configured for the RU may include uplink and downlink (maximum, minimum, fixed, etc.) transmit power (or amplification factor or energy per resource element (Energy per resource element, EPRE)), including the power configuration parameters of SSB, CSI-RS, PDSCH, PDCCH and the power configuration parameters of PRACH, PUCCH, PUSCH, and Sounding Reference Signal (SRS).

[0077] (7) The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU.

[0078] The uplink / downlink power control parameters may include a power adjustment step size and the like.

[0079] (8) When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU.

[0080] The uplink / downlink power control parameters may include a power adjustment step size and the like.

[0081] (9) Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states.

[0082] (10) Guard period information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states.

[0083] (11) The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch.

[0084] (12) The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch.

[0085] (13) The time domain working mode supported by the RU.

[0086] The working modes may include: a time domain discontinuous working mode, a frequency domain working bandwidth, etc.

[0087] (14) The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU.

[0088] The working modes may include: a time domain discontinuous working mode, a frequency domain working bandwidth, etc.

[0089] (15) The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU.

[0090] (16) Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU.

[0091] The time units described in (15) and (16) may be time slots, subframes, symbols, etc.

[0092] (17) The time domain operating mode in which the RU is currently configured or activated.

[0093] The working modes may include: a time domain discontinuous working mode, a frequency domain working bandwidth, etc.

[0094] (18) The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

[0095] The working modes may include: a time domain discontinuous working mode, a frequency domain working bandwidth, etc.

[0096] (19) SSB forwarding parameters of the RU, such as SSB sequence, beam, power, etc.

[0097] (20) The CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU, such as the sequence, beam, power, etc. of the CSI-RS.

[0098] Further, as a possible implementation manner, in addition to carrying the aforementioned MT / RU context information, the handover request may also carry at least one of the following (1)-(3).

[0099] (1) Type indication information of the RU; wherein the type indication information is used to indicate whether the signal amplifier is a fixed signal amplifier or a mobile signal amplifier, or whether the signal amplifier is a high-power or low-power signal amplifier, etc.

[0100] (2) Movement information of the RU: If the signal amplifier is a mobile signal amplifier, the handover request may carry the movement information, such as speed information and / or direction information of the signal amplifier.

[0101] (3) User attribute indication information of the RU. The user attribute indication information is used to indicate whether the signal amplifier is privately owned by the user or deployed by the operator, so that the target base station can adopt a corresponding configuration strategy. For example, for a private signal amplifier, the target base station can configure a smaller RU transmission power, power spectrum density, amplification factor, etc., so as to control interference.

[0102] S420: The original base station receives a handover response sent by the target base station.

[0103] The handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0104] It can be understood that, in addition to referring to the relevant description in method embodiment 300, the implementation process of S420, as a possible implementation manner, the switching response also carries at least one of the following (1)-(2).

[0105] (1) The SSB information sent by the RU.

[0106] The SSB information includes time-frequency resource configuration information of the primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronisation Signal, PSS) / secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronisation Signal, SSS) / physical broadcast channel (Physicalbroadcast channel, PBCH).

[0107] In addition, the SSB information may be information of the SSB sent by the terminal forwarded by the signal amplifier, or may be information of the SSB determined by the signal amplifier itself and required to be sent, and no limitation is made here.

[0108] In one implementation, when the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and is a detected SSB from a terminal device, the SSB information belongs to an SSB set corresponding to the target cell.

[0109] (2) Information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS that the RU needs to send.

[0110] Among them, similar to the aforementioned SSB information, the information of the CSI-RS time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence can be the information of the SSB sent by the terminal forwarded by the signal amplifier, or it can be the information of the SSB determined by the signal amplifier itself and needs to be sent, and there is no limitation here.

[0111] In one implementation, when the CSI-RS sent by the RU is forwarded by the RU and is from a CSI-RS detected by a terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to a CSI-RS set corresponding to a target cell.

[0112] It can be understood that the target cell mentioned in (1) and (2) above refers to the new cell where the target base station is located.

[0113] S430: The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier.

[0114] The switching command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.

[0115] It can be understood that in addition to referring to the relevant description in method embodiment 300, the implementation process of S410, as a possible implementation method, after the signal amplifier receives the switching command, the process of switching from the original base station to the target base station may include the following method 1 or method 2.

[0116] Mode 1: The signal amplifier establishes a connection with the target base station through the MT (such as successfully receiving Msg4), and activates the RU to work according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

[0117] Mode 2: The signal amplifier configures and activates the RU to work according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

[0118] Based on the description of the foregoing method embodiments 300 and / or 400, the following is combined with Figure 5 As shown, the switching process of the signal amplifier is further explained.

[0119] S510, the original base station sends a handover request to the target base station.

[0120] S520: The target base station determines first reconfiguration information according to the context information of the signal amplifier carried in the handover request.

[0121] S530: The target base station feeds back a handover response carrying the first reconfiguration information to the original base station.

[0122] S540: The original base station determines a handover command carrying second reconfiguration information based on the first reconfiguration information.

[0123] S550: The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier.

[0124] S560: The signal amplifier switches from the original base station to the target base station according to the switching command.

[0125] It should be noted that, depending on the communication scenario, the process of switching the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station may include but is not limited to the aforementioned S410-S460, and may include more or fewer steps than the aforementioned S410-S460, which is not limited here. In addition, the implementation process of S410-S460 can refer to the description in the aforementioned method embodiments 300 and / or 400, and will not be repeated here.

[0126] like Figure 6 As shown, it is a flowchart of a handover method 600 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method 600 can be, but is not limited to, executed by the target base station, and can be specifically executed by hardware and / or software installed in the original base station. In this embodiment, the method 600 can at least include the following steps.

[0127] S610: The target base station receives a handover request sent by the original base station.

[0128] Wherein, the switching request carries context information of the signal amplifier;

[0129] S620: The target base station sends a handover response to the original base station.

[0130] The handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0131] In a possible implementation manner, the context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

[0132] In another possible implementation, the context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

[0133] In another possible implementation, the RU control information includes at least one of the following: first control information, used to control the receive / transmit beam on the RU; second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; sixth control information, used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectral density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0134] In another possible implementation, the physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0135] In another possible implementation, the context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: model information of the RU; capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; forwarding delay information of the RU; capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; power parameters configured for the RU; uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; power control parameter information of the receive / transmit beam configured for the RU when the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal; The delay information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the delay information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the protection interval information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the time domain working mode supported by the RU; the frequency domain working mode supported by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; the time domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU; the frequency domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU.

[0136] In another possible implementation manner, the switching request also carries at least one of the following: type indication information of the RU; mobility information of the RU; and user attribute indication information of the RU.

[0137] In another possible implementation, the switching response also carries at least one of the following: information about the SSB sent by the RU; information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS that the RU needs to send.

[0138] In another possible implementation, when the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and comes from the SSB detected by the terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; when the CSI-RS sent by the RU is the CSI-RS forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

[0139] It should be noted that the implementation process of the method embodiment 600 may refer to the relevant descriptions in the aforementioned method embodiments 300-500, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0140] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to switch the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, the original base station can send a switching request carrying the context information of the signal amplifier to the target base station, so that the target base station feeds back the reconfiguration information generated based on the context information of the signal amplifier to the original base station. The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier based on the reconfiguration information, so that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station. In this way, it can be ensured that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station smoothly.

[0141] like Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a switching method 700 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method 700 may be, but is not limited to, executed by a signal amplifier, and may be specifically executed by hardware and / or software installed in the signal amplifier. In this embodiment, the method 700 may at least include the following steps.

[0142] S710: The signal amplifier receives a switching command sent by the original base station.

[0143] The handover command carries second reconfiguration information, where the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on first reconfiguration information sent by the target base station, and the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on context information of the signal amplifier;

[0144] S720: The signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

[0145] In a possible implementation manner, the context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

[0146] In another possible implementation, the context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

[0147] In another possible implementation, the RU control information includes at least one of the following: first control information, used to control the receive / transmit beam on the RU; second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; sixth control information, used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectral density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0148] In another possible implementation, the physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0149] In another possible implementation, the context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: model information of the RU; capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; forwarding delay information of the RU; capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; power parameters configured for the RU; uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; power control parameter information of the receive / transmit beam configured for the RU when the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal; The delay information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the delay information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the protection interval information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the time domain working mode supported by the RU; the frequency domain working mode supported by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; the time domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU; the frequency domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU.

[0150] In another possible implementation, the step of switching the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information includes any one of the following items: the signal amplifier establishes a connection with the target base station through the MT, and activates the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information; the signal amplifier configures and activates the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

[0151] It should be noted that the implementation process of the method embodiment 600 may refer to the relevant descriptions in the aforementioned method embodiments 300-500, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.

[0152] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to switch the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station, the original base station can send a switching request carrying the context information of the signal amplifier to the target base station, so that the target base station feeds back the reconfiguration information generated based on the context information of the signal amplifier to the original base station. The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier based on the reconfiguration information, so that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station. In this way, it can be ensured that the signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station smoothly.

[0153] It should be noted that the switching methods 300-700 provided in the embodiments of the present application may be executed by a switching device, or a control module in the switching device for executing the switching methods 300-700. In the embodiments of the present application, the switching device provided in the embodiments of the present application is described by taking the switching device executing the switching methods 300-700 as an example.

[0154] like Figure 8 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of a switching device 800 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and the switching device 800 includes: a first sending module 810, used to send a switching request to a target base station, and the switching request carries context information of a signal amplifier; a first receiving module 820, used to receive a switching response sent by the target base station, and the switching response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; the first sending module 810 is also used to send a switching command to the signal amplifier, and the switching command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.

[0155] In a possible implementation manner, the context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the terminal module MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

[0156] In another possible implementation, the context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

[0157] In another possible implementation, the RU control information includes at least one of the following: first control information, used to control the receive / transmit beam on the RU; second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; sixth control information, used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectral density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0158] In another possible implementation, the physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0159] In another possible implementation, the context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: model information of the RU; capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; forwarding delay information of the RU; capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; power parameters configured for the RU; uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; power control parameter information of the receive / transmit beam configured for the RU when the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal; The delay information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the delay information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the protection interval information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the time domain working mode supported by the RU; the frequency domain working mode supported by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; the time domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU; the frequency domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU.

[0160] In another possible implementation manner, the switching request also carries at least one of the following: type indication information of the RU; mobility information of the RU; and user attribute indication information of the RU.

[0161] In another possible implementation, the switching response also carries at least one of the following: information about the SSB sent by the RU; information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS that the RU needs to send.

[0162] In another possible implementation, when the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and comes from the SSB detected by the terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; when the CSI-RS sent by the RU is the CSI-RS forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

[0163] like Fig. 9 As shown, it is a structural diagram of a switching device 900 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and the switching device 900 includes: a second receiving module 910, used to receive a switching request sent by an original base station, and the switching request carries context information of the signal amplifier; a second sending module 920, used to send a switching response to the original base station, and the switching response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

[0164] In a possible implementation manner, the context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the RU.

[0165] In another possible implementation, the context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

[0166] In another possible implementation, the RU control information includes at least one of the following: first control information, used to control the receive / transmit beam on the RU; second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; sixth control information, used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectral density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0167] In another possible implementation, the physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0168] In another possible implementation, the context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: model information of the RU; capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; forwarding delay information of the RU; capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; power parameters configured for the RU; uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; power control parameter information of the receive / transmit beam configured for the RU when the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal; The delay information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the delay information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the protection interval information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the time domain working mode supported by the RU; the frequency domain working mode supported by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; the time domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU; the frequency domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU.

[0169] In another possible implementation manner, the switching request also carries at least one of the following: type indication information of the RU; mobility information of the RU; and user attribute indication information of the RU.

[0170] In another possible implementation, the switching response also carries at least one of the following: information about the SSB sent by the RU; information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS that the RU needs to send.

[0171] In another possible implementation, when the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and comes from the SSB detected by the terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; when the CSI-RS sent by the RU is the CSI-RS forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

[0172] like Fig.10As shown, it is a structural diagram of a switching device 1000 provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and the switching device 1000 includes: a third receiving module 1010, used to receive a switching command sent by an original base station, the switching command carries second reconfiguration information, the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information sent by the target base station, and the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; a switching module 1020, used to switch from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

[0173] In a possible implementation manner, the context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

[0174] In another possible implementation, the context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

[0175] In another possible implementation, the RU control information includes at least one of the following: first control information, used to control the receive / transmit beam on the RU; second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; sixth control information, used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectral density, and amplification factor of the RU.

[0176] In another possible implementation, the physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

[0177] In another possible implementation, the context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: model information of the RU; capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; forwarding delay information of the RU; capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; power parameters configured for the RU; uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; power control parameter information of the receive / transmit beam configured for the RU when the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal; The delay information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receive / transmit state; the delay information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the protection interval information when the receive / transmit state is currently configured to switch the RU; the time domain working mode supported by the RU; the frequency domain working mode supported by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured by the RU; the uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; the time domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU; the frequency domain working mode currently configured or activated by the RU.

[0178] In another possible implementation, the switching module is used for any of the following: establishing a connection with the target base station through the MT, and activating the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information; configuring and activating the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

[0179] The switching devices 800-1000 in the embodiments of the present application may be devices, devices or electronic devices with an operating system, or components, integrated circuits, or chips in a terminal. The device or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0180] The switching devices 800-1000 provided in the embodiments of the present application can realize Figures 3 to 7 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment and achieving the same technical effect are not described here to avoid repetition.

[0181] The embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the method described in method embodiments 300 to 700. The network side device embodiment corresponds to the above network side device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above method embodiment can be applied to the network side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0182] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. Fig.11 As shown, the network device 1100 includes: an antenna 1101, a radio frequency device 1102, and a baseband device 1103. The antenna 1101 is connected to the radio frequency device 1102. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 1102 receives information through the antenna 1101 and sends the received information to the baseband device 1103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 1103 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 112. The radio frequency device 112 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 111.

[0183] The frequency band processing device may be located in the baseband device 1103 . The method performed by the network-side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 1103 . The baseband device 1103 includes a processor 1104 and a memory 1105 .

[0184] The baseband device 1103 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which a plurality of chips are arranged. Fig.11 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a processor 1104, which is connected to a memory 1105 to call a program in the memory 1105 to execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.

[0185] The baseband device 1103 may further include a network interface 1106 for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 1102 . The interface may be, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).

[0186] Specifically, the network side device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1105 and executable on the processor 1104, and the processor 1104 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1105 to execute Figure 8 , Fig. 9 or Fig.10 The methods executed by each module shown in the figure achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be described here to avoid repetition.

[0187] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned switching method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0188] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0189] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run network-side device programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned switching method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0190] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0191] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, each process of the above-mentioned switching method embodiment is implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.

[0192] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0193] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0194] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A switching method, characterized in that: include: The original base station sends a handover request to the target base station, wherein the handover request carries context information of the signal amplifier; The original base station receives a handover response sent by the target base station, where the handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; The original base station sends a switching command to the signal amplifier, where the switching command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the terminal module MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; The time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

7. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The switching request also carries at least one of the following: Type indication information of the RU; Movement information of the RU; User attribute indication information of the RU.

8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The handover response also carries at least one of the following: Information of the SSB sent by the RU; The RU needs to send information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that In the case where the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and is from a detected SSB of a terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; In the case that the CSI-RS sent by the RU is forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

10. A switching method, characterized in that: include: The target base station receives a handover request sent by the original base station, wherein the handover request carries context information of the signal amplifier; The target base station sends a handover response to the original base station, where the handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; The time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

15. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

16. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The switching request also carries at least one of the following: Type indication information of the RU; Movement information of the RU; User attribute indication information of the RU.

17. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The handover response also carries at least one of the following: Information of the SSB sent by the RU; The RU needs to send information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that In the case where the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and comes from an SSB detected by the terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; In the case that the CSI-RS sent by the RU is forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

19. A switching method, characterized in that: include: The signal amplifier receives a handover command sent by the original base station, where the handover command carries second reconfiguration information, where the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on first reconfiguration information sent by the target base station, and where the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on context information of the signal amplifier; The signal amplifier is switched from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein: The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein: The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

23. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: The format configuration of the physical channel; the time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

24. The method of claim 20, wherein: The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

25. The method according to any one of claims 19 to 24, characterized in that The step of switching the signal amplifier from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information includes any one of the following: The signal amplifier establishes a connection with the target base station through the MT, and activates the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information; The signal amplifier configures and activates the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

26. A switching device, characterized in that: Applied to the original base station, the device includes: A first sending module, configured to send a handover request to a target base station, wherein the handover request carries context information of a signal amplifier; A first receiving module, configured to receive a handover response sent by a target base station, wherein the handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier; The first sending module is further used to send a switching command to the signal amplifier, wherein the switching command carries second reconfiguration information determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information.

27. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the terminal module MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

28. The device according to claim 27, characterized in that The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

29. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

30. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: The format configuration of the physical channel; the time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

31. The device according to claim 27, characterized in that The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

32. The device according to claim 27, characterized in that The switching request also carries at least one of the following: Type indication information of the RU; Movement information of the RU; User attribute indication information of the RU.

33. The device according to claim 27, characterized in that The handover response also carries at least one of the following: Information of the SSB sent by the RU; The RU needs to send information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS.

34. The device according to claim 33, characterized in that In the case where the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and is from a detected SSB of a terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; In the case that the CSI-RS sent by the RU is forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

35. A switching device, characterized in that: Applied to a target base station, the device comprises: A second receiving module is used to receive a handover request sent by the original base station, wherein the handover request carries context information of the signal amplifier; The second sending module is used to send a handover response to the original base station, where the handover response carries first reconfiguration information determined by the target base station based on the context information of the signal amplifier.

36. The device according to claim 35, characterized in that The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

37. The device according to claim 36, characterized in that The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

38. The device according to claim 37, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

39. The device according to claim 37, characterized in that The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: The format configuration of the physical channel; the time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

40. The device of claim 36, wherein: The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

41. The device according to claim 36, characterized in that The switching request also carries at least one of the following: Type indication information of the RU; Movement information of the RU; User attribute indication information of the RU.

42. The device of claim 36, wherein: The handover response also carries at least one of the following: Information of the SSB sent by the RU; The RU needs to send information about the time-frequency resources and / or CSI-RS sequence of the CSI-RS.

43. The device according to claim 42, characterized in that In the case where the SSB sent by the RU is forwarded and comes from an SSB detected by the terminal device, the SSB information belongs to the SSB set corresponding to the target cell; In the case that the CSI-RS sent by the RU is forwarded by the RU and comes from the CSI-RS detected by the terminal device, the CSI-RS belongs to the CSI-RS set corresponding to the target cell.

44. A switching device, characterized in that: Applied to an amplifier, the device comprises: A third receiving module is used to receive a handover command sent by an original base station, wherein the handover command carries second reconfiguration information, wherein the second reconfiguration information is determined by the original base station based on the first reconfiguration information sent by the target base station, and the first reconfiguration information is determined by the target base station based on context information of the signal amplifier; A switching module is used to switch from the original base station to the target base station based on the second reconfiguration information.

45. The device according to claim 44, characterized in that The context information of the signal amplifier includes context information of the MT and / or context information of the radio frequency unit RU.

46. ​​The device according to claim 45, characterized in that The context information of the MT includes a physical channel configuration for receiving RU control information from a network side device, and / or a processing delay parameter of the MT for the RU control information.

47. The device according to claim 45, characterized in that The RU control information includes at least one of the following: First control information, used to control the receiving / transmitting beam on the RU; Second control information, used to control the turning on and / or off of the RU; third control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the RU; Fourth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the time domain working mode of the RU; Fifth control information, used to activate and / or deactivate the frequency domain working mode of the RU; The sixth control information is used to control at least one of the transmit power, transmit power spectrum density, and amplification factor of the RU.

48. The device according to claim 46, characterized in that The physical channel configuration includes at least one of the following: format configuration of the physical channel; The time-frequency resource configuration corresponding to the physical channel; Power control parameter configuration corresponding to the physical channel; The modulation / demodulation reference signal configuration corresponding to the physical channel.

49. The device according to claim 46, characterized in that The context information of the RU includes at least one of the following: Model information of the RU; Capability information of the beam of the RU; SSB forwarding parameters of the RU; CSI-RS forwarding parameters of the RU; Beam configuration information when the RU communicates with the original base station; Forwarding delay information of the RU; Capability information related to the transmit power of the RU; The power parameters configured for the RU; The uplink / downlink power control parameters configured for the RU; When the signal amplifier communicates with the terminal, the power control parameter information of the receiving / transmitting beam configured by the RU; Delay information when the RU expects to switch between receiving and transmitting states; The protection interval information when the RU expects to switch the receiving / transmitting state; The delay information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The protection interval information when the receiving / transmitting state of the RU is currently configured to switch; The time domain working mode supported by the RU; The frequency domain operating mode supported by the RU; The uplink / downlink time unit information currently configured for the RU; Uplink / downlink time unit information supported by the RU; The working mode of the time domain in which the RU is currently configured or activated; The frequency domain operating mode for which the RU is currently configured or activated.

50. The device according to any one of claims 44 to 49, characterized in that The switching module is used for any of the following: Establishing a connection with the target base station through the MT, and activating the RU according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information; The RU is configured and activated according to the RU reconfiguration information included in the second reconfiguration information.

51. A network side device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the switching method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, or implements the steps of the switching method as described in any one of claims 10 to 18, or implements the steps of the switching method as described in any one of claims 19 to 25.

52. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the switching method as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, or implements the steps of the switching method as described in any one of claims 10 to 18, or implements the steps of the switching method as described in any one of claims 19 to 25.

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