Combined small animal-proof facilities for substations

Abstract

The present invention discloses a combined small animal-proof facility for a substation, aiming to provide a combined small animal-proof facility for a substation which is not only easy to assemble and disassemble, but also can effectively solve the problem that there is no suitable place to place the small animal-proof baffle in the prior art after it is removed. It includes a magnetic base and a combined baffle, the magnetic base includes a slope base and columns arranged on the left and right sides of the slope base, the upper surface of the slope base is a base slope surface, the combined baffle includes a main baffle and a slope pad hingedly connected to the main baffle, and one side of the slope pad is a pad slope surface. The combined baffle includes a working state and a flat state. When the combined baffle is in the working state, the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, and the main baffle is vertically distributed. When the combined baffle is in the flat state, the main baffle is flat on the ground, the slope pad is supported on the ground, and the slope pad and the slope bottom are located on opposite sides of the main baffle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a small animal protection facility for an electric power system, in particular to a combined small animal protection facility for a substation. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, some small animals, mainly mice, often move around in substations and power and telecommunication rooms, causing line damage, short circuits, substation tripping, and expanding power outages, which pose a great threat to the safe operation of the power system. Therefore, anti-small animal baffles are set at the entrances and exits of substations, power and telecommunication rooms, etc. to prevent small animals from entering the equipment area. The current anti-small animal baffles are generally inserted into the slots on both sides of the entrance and exit doors. This plug-in anti-small animal baffle structure has the following shortcomings when moving heavier objects in the substation. Since the length of the plug-in anti-small animal baffle is basically the same as the door width, during the process of disassembling and assembling the anti-small animal baffle, once the anti-small animal baffle is deflected, it will be stuck in the slot, making it very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble; and after the anti-small animal baffle is removed, there is often a problem of no suitable placement, especially for longer anti-small animal baffles, the placement location is also a more troublesome problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined small animal proof facility for a substation which is not only easy to assemble and disassemble but also can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that there is no suitable place to place the small animal proof baffle after it is removed.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0005] A combined small animal prevention facility for a substation includes a magnetic base and a combined baffle, wherein the magnetic base includes a slope base and columns arranged on the left and right sides of the slope base, the upper surface of the slope base is a base slope surface, the combined baffle includes a main baffle and a slope pad hingedly connected to the main baffle, one side of the slope pad is a pad slope surface, the combined baffle includes a working state and a flat state,

[0006] When the combined baffle is in working state, the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, the main baffle is vertically distributed, the slope base and the column are located on the same side of the main baffle, and the slope pad is located at the top or bottom of the main baffle;

[0007] When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the main baffle is flat on the ground, one side of the main baffle is against the slope base, the slope pad is supported on the ground, the slope pad and the slope bottom are located on opposite sides of the main baffle, the upper edge of the slope surface of the base is flush with or close to the upper surface of the main baffle, the lower edge of the slope surface of the base extends downwardly in a direction away from the main baffle, the upper edge of the slope surface of the pad is close to the main baffle, and the lower edge of the slope surface of the pad extends downwardly in a direction away from the main baffle.

[0008] The combined baffle of the combined anti-small-animal facility used in the substation of the present solution is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. It can effectively solve the problem that the plug-in anti-small-animal baffle structure in the prior art will get stuck in the slot once the anti-small-animal baffle is deflected during the disassembly process, making it very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. On the other hand, after the combined baffle of the present solution is disassembled, the main baffle and the slope pad can be directly laid flat on the ground at the door entrance, so that the combined baffle is in a flat state. In this way, it is convenient to place the combined baffle after it is disassembled, which can effectively solve the problem of no suitable place to place the anti-small-animal baffle in the prior art after it is disassembled, and the problem of inconvenience in placing the baffle; and the arrangement of the slope base and the slope pad ensures that when the combined baffle is in a flat state, there will be no problem of tripping pedestrians during the entry and exit process.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the slope base that matches the main baffle is the vertical surface of the base, and the side of the column that matches the main baffle is the vertical surface of the column. The vertical surface of the base and the vertical surface of the column are located in the same plane. The vertical surface of the base and the vertical surface of the column constitute the magnetic surface of the base. A magnet is embedded on the magnetic surface of the base, and the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic surface of the base by magnetic force. In this way, after the main baffle is stably adsorbed on the magnetic surface of the base by magnetic force, and after the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic surface of the base by magnetic force, the main baffle is vertically distributed.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the main baffle is a first attraction surface, and a magnetic attraction component is provided on the first attraction surface to cooperate with the magnetic surface of the base. When the combined baffle is in working state, the first attraction surface of the main baffle is adsorbed on the base magnetic surface of the magnetic base through magnetic force.

[0011] Preferably, the other side of the main baffle is a second suction surface, which is perpendicular to the first suction surface. The second suction surface is also provided with a magnetic attraction member that cooperates with the magnetic surface of the base. When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the second suction surface of the main baffle is magnetically attracted to the magnetic surface of the base. In this way, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the second suction surface of the main baffle is magnetically attracted to the magnetic surface of the base to prevent the main baffle from moving after being placed on the ground.

[0012] Preferably, a bevel cut is provided on one side of the main baffle, and a bevel surface is formed on one side of the main baffle, and the sloped pad is located at the bevel cut. When the combined baffle is in a working state, the sloped pad is located between the bevel surface and the column, and the sloped surface of the sloped pad is close to the bevel surface, and the side of the sloped pad facing the column and the side of the main baffle facing the column are located in the same plane; when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the upper edge of the sloped surface of the pad is close to the lower edge of the bevel surface.

[0013] Preferably, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angles of the cushion block slope surface and the chamfered surface are the same, so that it is beneficial for the transport trolley to pass through the cushion block slope surface and the chamfered surface and enter and exit the entrance and exit door of the substation.

[0014] Preferably, when the combined baffle is in working state, the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is horizontally distributed; when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is also horizontally distributed.

[0015] Preferably, the slope pad is hingedly connected to the main baffle via a hinge.

[0016] Preferably, the inclination angle of the base slope surface is 15-60 degrees. In this way, it is beneficial for the transport trolley to pass through the pad slope surface and the chamfered surface and enter and exit the entrance and exit door of the substation.

[0017] Preferably, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angle of the cushion block slope surface is 20-60 degrees. In this way, it is beneficial for the transport trolley to pass through the cushion block slope surface and the chamfered surface and enter and exit the entrance and exit door of the substation.

[0018] Preferably, the material of the magnetic base is metal or high-strength plastic.

[0019] Preferably, the combined baffle is made of high-strength plastic or wood.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The invention is a structural schematic diagram of a combined small animal prevention facility used in a substation when the combined baffle of the invention is in working state.

[0022] Figure 2 The invention is a structural schematic diagram of a combined small animal prevention facility for a substation when the combined baffle of the invention is in a flat state.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the magnetic base of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined baffle of the present invention when the combined baffle is in a working state.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined baffle of the present invention when the combined baffle is in a flat state.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] Magnetic base 1, slope base 1.1, column 1.2, base slope surface 1.3, base magnetic surface 1.4, base vertical surface 1.41, column vertical surface 1.42;

[0028] Combined baffle 2, main baffle 2.1, slope pad 2.2, chamfered surface 2.3, pad slope surface 2.4, first suction surface 2.5, second suction surface 2.6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0030] Specific embodiment 1: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a combined small animal prevention facility for a substation includes a magnetic base 1 and a combined baffle 2. The magnetic base 1 includes a sloped base 1.1 and columns 1.2 arranged on the left and right sides of the sloped base. The upper surface of the sloped base is a base sloped surface 1.3. The lower edge of the base sloped surface is close to the bottom surface of the sloped base or intersects with the bottom surface of the sloped base. The combined baffle 2 includes a main baffle 2.1 and a sloped pad 2.2 hingedly connected to the main baffle. In this embodiment, the sloped pad is hingedly connected to the main baffle by a hinge. One side of the sloped pad is a pad sloped surface 2.4. The combined baffle includes a working state and a flat state.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, when the combined baffle is in working state, the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, the main baffle is vertically distributed, the slope base and the column are located on the same side of the main baffle, the slope pad is located at the top or bottom of the main baffle, and the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is horizontally distributed. In this embodiment, when the combined baffle is in working state, the slope pad is located at the top of the main baffle.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the main baffle is flat on the ground, one side of the main baffle is against the slope base, the slope pad is supported on the ground, the slope pad and the slope bottom are located on opposite sides of the main baffle, and the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is horizontally distributed; the upper edge of the slope surface of the base is flush with or close to the upper surface of the main baffle, and the lower edge of the slope surface of the base extends downwardly in an inclined direction away from the main baffle; the upper edge of the slope surface of the pad is close to the main baffle, and the lower edge of the slope surface of the pad extends downwardly in an inclined direction away from the main baffle.

[0033] The specific use of the combined baffle plate of the combined small animal protection facility for the substation of this embodiment is as follows:

[0034] Place the magnetic base on the ground of the substation's access door, and adsorb the main baffle on the magnetic base through magnetic force. This puts the combined baffle in working condition. At this time, the main baffle is vertically distributed, and the slope base is located on the outside of the main baffle (the slope base is located on one side outside the substation's access door). In this way, the main baffle can be used to prevent small animals from entering.

[0035] When moving heavier objects through the entrance and exit doors in the substation, the combined baffle is disassembled. Since the combined baffle of the combined small animal-proof facility for the substation of this embodiment is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, which can effectively solve the problem that the plug-in small animal-proof baffle structure in the prior art will get stuck in the slot once the small animal-proof baffle is deflected during the disassembly and assembly process, making it very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. After the combined baffle is disassembled, the main baffle and the slope pad can be directly laid flat on the ground of the entrance and exit door to make the combined baffle in a flat state, so that it is convenient to place the combined baffle after it is disassembled, which can effectively solve the problem of no suitable place to place the small animal-proof baffle in the prior art after it is disassembled, and the problem of inconvenience in placing the baffle; and the arrangement of the slope base and the slope pad makes it possible for the combined baffle to be in a flat state when it is in a flat state, so that there will be no problem of tripping pedestrians during the entry and exit process, and it is convenient for the transport cart to pass.

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the side of the slope base that cooperates with the main baffle is the base vertical surface 1.41. The side of the column that cooperates with the main baffle is the column vertical surface 1.42. The base vertical surface and the column vertical surface are located in the same plane. The base vertical surface and the column vertical surface constitute the base magnetic surface 1.4. A plurality of magnets are embedded on the base magnetic surface. The main baffle is adsorbed on the base magnetic surface by magnetic force.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, one side of the main baffle is the first suction surface 2.5. The first suction surface is provided with a magnetic attraction member that cooperates with the magnetic surface of the base, and the magnetic attraction member is an iron block or a magnet. When the combined baffle is in a working state, the first suction surface of the main baffle is adsorbed on the base magnetic surface of the magnetic base through magnetic force. In this way, after the main baffle is stably adsorbed on the base magnetic surface through magnetic force, and after the main baffle is adsorbed on the base magnetic surface through magnetic force, the main baffle is vertically distributed.

[0038] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the other side of the main baffle is the second attraction surface 2.6. The second attraction surface is perpendicular to the first attraction surface. In this embodiment, the "hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle" and the "second attraction surface" are distributed on opposite sides of the main baffle. A magnetic attraction component that cooperates with the magnetic surface of the base is also provided on the second attraction surface, and the magnetic attraction component is an iron block or a magnet. When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the second attraction surface of the main baffle is attracted to the magnetic surface of the base through magnetic force. In this way, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the second attraction surface of the main baffle is attracted to the magnetic surface of the base through magnetic force to prevent the main baffle from moving after being placed on the ground.

[0039] In this embodiment, the material of the magnetic base is metal or high-strength plastic, and the material of the combined baffle is high-strength plastic or wood.

[0040] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the base slope surface is 15-60 degrees. In this way, it is beneficial for the transport trolley to pass through the pad slope surface and the chamfered surface and enter and exit the entrance and exit of the substation.

[0041] When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angle of the cushion block slope surface is 20-60 degrees. This is conducive to the transport trolley passing through the cushion block slope surface and the bevel surface to enter and exit the entrance and exit of the substation.

[0042] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a bevel cut is provided on one side of the main baffle, and a beveled surface 2.3 is formed on one side of the main baffle. In this embodiment, the "hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle" is parallel to the beveled surface. The slope pad is located at the bevel cut. When the combined baffle is in a working state, the slope pad is located between the beveled surface and the column. The pad slope surface of the slope pad is close to the beveled surface. The side of the slope pad facing the column and the side of the main baffle facing the column are located in the same plane. When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the upper edge of the pad slope surface is close to the lower edge of the beveled surface.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angles of the cushion block slope surface and the chamfered surface are the same, so that it is convenient for the transport vehicle to pass through the cushion block slope surface and the chamfered surface and enter and exit the entrance and exit of the substation.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined small animal-proof facility for a substation, characterized in that: It includes a magnetic base and a combined baffle. The magnetic base includes a slope base and columns arranged on the left and right sides of the slope base. The upper surface of the slope base is a base slope surface. The inclination angle of the base slope surface is 15-60 degrees. The combined baffle includes a main baffle and a slope pad hingedly connected to the main baffle. One side of the slope pad is a pad slope surface. The combined baffle includes a working state and a flat state. When the combined baffle is in working state, the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic base by magnetic force, the main baffle is vertically distributed, the slope base and the column are located on the same side of the main baffle, and the slope pad is located at the top or bottom of the main baffle; When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the main baffle is flat on the ground, one side of the main baffle is against the slope base, the slope pad is supported on the ground, the slope pad and the slope base are located on opposite sides of the main baffle, the upper edge of the slope surface of the base is flush with or close to the upper surface of the main baffle, the lower edge of the slope surface of the base extends downwardly in a direction away from the main baffle, the upper edge of the slope surface of the pad is close to the main baffle, and the lower edge of the slope surface of the pad extends downwardly in a direction away from the main baffle.

2. The combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side surface of the slope base that cooperates with the main baffle is the vertical surface of the base, and the side surface of the column that cooperates with the main baffle is the vertical surface of the column. The vertical surface of the base and the vertical surface of the column are located in the same plane. The vertical surface of the base and the vertical surface of the column constitute the magnetic surface of the base. A magnet is embedded on the magnetic surface of the base, and the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic surface of the base by magnetic force.

3. The combined small animal-proof facility for a substation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One side surface of the main baffle is a first suction surface, on which a magnetic attraction member matching the magnetic surface of the base is disposed. When the combined baffle is in working state, the first suction surface of the main baffle is adsorbed on the magnetic surface of the base of the magnetic base through magnetic force.

4. A combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The other side of the main baffle is a second attraction surface, which is perpendicular to the first attraction surface. The second attraction surface is also provided with a magnetic attraction part that cooperates with the magnetic surface of the base. When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the second attraction surface of the main baffle is attracted to the magnetic surface of the base by magnetic force.

5. A combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A bevel cut is provided on one side of the main baffle plate, and a bevel cut surface is formed on one side of the main baffle plate, and the slope pad is located at the bevel cut. When the combined baffle is in working state, the slope pad is located between the chamfered surface and the column, the pad slope surface of the slope pad is close to the chamfered surface, and the side of the slope pad facing the column and the side of the main baffle facing the column are located in the same plane; When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the upper edge of the sloped surface of the pad is close to the lower edge of the chamfered surface.

6. The combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 5 is characterized in that: When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angles of the slope surface of the pad block and the chamfered surface are the same.

7. A combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: When the combined baffle is in a working state, the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is horizontally distributed; when the combined baffle is in a flat state, the hinge axis between the slope pad and the main baffle is also horizontally distributed.

8. A combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The slope pad is hingedly connected to the main baffle plate via a hinge.

9. A combined small animal proof facility for a substation according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: When the combined baffle is in a flat state, the inclination angle of the slope surface of the pad block is 20-60 degrees.

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