An arc ignition fixing device facilitating the replacement of an arc ignition rod

By designing an easy-to-replace arc-induced fixing device, the problem of the arc-induced rod and the device main body are difficult to replace separately, and the arc-induced rod is easily disassembled and replaced, improving the replacement efficiency.

CN115410859BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HUANENG LAIWU POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210986648.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-17
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The arc-induced rod of the existing arc-induced device is integrated with the device main body, and it is difficult to replace separately, resulting in inconvenient replacement.

Method used

An arc-induced fixing device for easy replacement of arc-induced rod is designed, including fixing components and arc-induced parts, and the arc-induced rod is easily disassembled and installed through structures such as oblique annular surface, spring and push plate.

Benefits of technology

The separate disassembly and replacement of the arc-induced rod is realized, avoiding the waste of overall replacement and improving the replacement efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an arc ignition fixing device facilitating the replacement of an arc ignition rod, including a fixing assembly. The fixing assembly includes a connecting plate and side plates vertically arranged at both ends of the connecting plate. A fixing sleeve is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and a clamping block is arranged inside the fixing sleeve; an arc ignition member. The arc ignition member includes a long rod and a transverse shaft arranged at one end of the long rod. A clamping umbrella end is arranged at the end of the transverse shaft. A first inclined ring surface is arranged inside the clamping umbrella end, and the clamping umbrella end is fixed by the clamping block. The arc ignition rod of the present invention is convenient for individual disassembly and replacement, avoiding the waste situation of overall replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of arc ignition devices, and in particular to an arc ignition fixing device that facilitates the replacement of an arc ignition rod. Background Art

[0002] During the opening and closing processes of a disconnector, high-voltage arcs will be generated. The contact surface of the main contacts is extremely vulnerable to burns under the action of the high-voltage arcs, resulting in poor contact and ultimately developing into burned contacts; therefore, an arc ignition device needs to be installed so that the high-voltage arcs generated during the opening and closing processes first flow through the arc ignition device, effectively reducing the time of the high-voltage arcs acting on the disconnector and significantly increasing the service life of the disconnector. On the one hand, the existing arc ignition devices are not convenient for disassembly and replacement, and on the other hand, the arc ignition rods are mostly integrated with the main body of the arc ignition device and are difficult to replace individually. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the above and / or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the arc ignition rods of the existing arc ignition devices are mostly integrated with the device main body and are difficult to replace individually.

[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an arc ignition fixing device that facilitates the replacement of an arc ignition rod, including a fixing component, the fixing component includes a connecting plate and side plates vertically arranged at both ends of the connecting plate, a fixing sleeve is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and a blocking block is arranged in the fixing sleeve;

[0007] An arc ignition member, the arc ignition member includes a long rod and a horizontal shaft arranged at one end of the long rod, a clamping umbrella end is arranged at the end of the horizontal shaft, a first inclined ring surface is arranged inside the clamping umbrella end, and the clamping umbrella end is fixed by the blocking block.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the arc ignition fixing device that facilitates the replacement of an arc ignition rod according to the present invention, wherein: a square groove is arranged along the radial direction on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the blocking block is embedded in the square groove, and a first spring is arranged in the square groove to connect the blocking block.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the arc ignition fixing device that facilitates the replacement of an arc ignition rod according to the present invention, wherein: a first inclined surface is arranged at one end of the blocking block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: a push plate is arranged inside the fixed sleeve, and the push plate is connected to the bottom inside the fixed sleeve through a second spring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: a shoulder is arranged on the horizontal shaft, and a withdrawal member is sleeved on the horizontal shaft.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: second inclined surfaces and third inclined surfaces are respectively arranged on both sides of the withdrawal member; the third inclined surface is attached to the first inclined surface.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: an arc ignition contact rod is sleeved on the arc ignition member.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: the fixing assembly includes a connecting plate and side plates fixed on both sides of the end plate, a column groove is formed between the connecting plate and the side plates; a strip is arranged on the side plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: a pressing plate is arranged in the column groove, an embedding block is arranged at the end of the pressing plate, an embedding groove is arranged on the side plate, and the embedding block is embedded in the embedding groove;

[0016] A third spring is arranged on the side surface of the pressing plate to connect the connecting plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod in the present invention, the following is provided: a vertical groove and a circular groove are arranged on the side plate, and the circular groove is arranged at the end of the vertical groove.

[0018] Advantages of the present invention: The arc ignition rod of the present invention is convenient for separate disassembly and replacement, avoiding the waste situation of overall replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection between the horizontal shaft and the fixed sleeve in the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed sleeve in the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod according to an embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod according to an embodiment provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally out of the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0026] Furthermore, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , this embodiment provides an arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod, including a fixing component 100. The fixing component 100 includes a connecting plate 101 and side plates 102 vertically provided at both ends of the connecting plate 101. A fixed sleeve 103 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 101, and a stopper 104 is provided inside the fixed sleeve 103; an arc ignition member 200, the arc ignition member 200 includes a long rod 201 and a horizontal axis 202 provided at one end of the long rod 201. A clamping umbrella end 203 is provided at the end of the horizontal axis 202. A first inclined ring surface 203a is provided inside the clamping umbrella end 203, and the clamping umbrella end 203 is fixed by the stopper 104.

[0029] The first inclined ring surface 203a is concavely arranged.

[0030] In this embodiment, an arc ignition fixing device for facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition member 200 (arc ignition rod) is disclosed, which is installed on the disconnecting switch for arc ignition work.

[0031] Further, a square groove 103a is arranged along the radial direction on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 103, the stopper 104 is embedded in the square groove 103a, and a first spring 103b is arranged in the square groove 103a to connect the stopper 104; one end of the stopper 104 is provided with a first inclined surface 104a; it should be noted that the first inclined surface 104a faces the opening of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 103.

[0032] Further, a push plate 103c is arranged in the fixed sleeve 103, and the push plate 103c is connected to the bottom of the inner part of the fixed sleeve 103 through a second spring 103d.

[0033] A shoulder 202a is arranged on the horizontal shaft 202, and an exit member 204 is sleeved on the horizontal shaft 202.

[0034] It should be noted that the exit member 204 is of an annular structure, which is sleeved on the horizontal shaft 202. Preferably, the exit member 204 is connected to the shoulder 202a through a spring, so that the exit member 204 keeps close to the shoulder 202a.

[0035] Second inclined annular surfaces 204a and third inclined annular surfaces 204b are respectively arranged on both sides of the exit member 204; the third inclined annular surface 204b is in contact with the first inclined annular surface 203a.

[0036] An arc ignition contact rod 205 is sleeved on the arc ignition member 200.

[0037] Specifically, during the installation process of the arc ignition member 200 into the fixed sleeve 103, the engaging umbrella end 203 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 103. The engaging umbrella end 203 contacts and presses the first inclined surface 104a, so that the stopper 104 is pushed into the square groove 103a. When the engaging umbrella end 203 passes over the stopper 104, the stopper 104 returns to its position under the action of the first spring 106b, restricting the stopper 104 from moving out.

[0038] During this process, the stopper 104 pushes the push plate 103c and is finally fixed by the extrusion of the second spring 103d.

[0039] The disassembly process is to squeeze the horizontal shaft 202 into the fixed sleeve 103 again until the third inclined annular surface 204b squeezes and passes over the stopper 104. When pulling back, the stopper 104 drives the exit member 204 to move until the third inclined annular surface 204b is in contact with the first inclined annular surface 203a. At this time, when continuing to pull, the second inclined annular surface 204a presses the stopper 104 and makes the stopper 104 be pressed into the square groove 103a. At the same time, the stopper 104 passes over the engaging umbrella end 203, and at this time the horizontal shaft 202 moves out of the fixed sleeve 103.

[0040] It should be noted that the arc striking contact rod 205 is sleeved on the long rod 201, and a limiting structure is provided on the long rod 201, so that the arc striking contact rod 205 can only move along the axial direction of the long rod 201 and cannot rotate relative to it. The long rod 201 can rotate around the fixed sleeve 103.

[0041] The existing isolating switch includes a first main contact provided on a first support rod and a second main contact provided on a second support rod. The fixing assembly 100 is installed on the first support rod. When they are connected, the arc striking contact rod 205 first enters and connects with the second main contact to strike an arc. Continuing to move, the arc striking contact rod 205 moves along the long rod 201 until the first main contact 101a and the second main contact 102a come into contact.

[0042] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 100 includes a connecting plate 101 and side plates 102 fixed to both sides of the end plate. A column groove 105 is formed between the connecting plate 101 and the side plates 102; a strip 106 is provided on the side plate 102.

[0043] It should be noted that a protruding peripheral plate is provided on the first support rod, which is an existing structure and will not be elaborated here. During installation, the fixing assembly 100 is sleeved on the first support rod, so that the first support rod is located in the column groove 105, and the strip 106 is placed on the peripheral plate to prevent the fixing assembly 100 from falling off.

[0044] Furthermore, a pressing plate 107 is provided in the column groove 105. An embedding block 107a is provided at the end of the pressing plate 107, and an embedding groove 102a is provided on the side plate 102. The embedding block 107a is embedded in the embedding groove 102a; a third spring 107b is provided on the side of the pressing plate 107 to connect the connecting plate 101.

[0045] The pressing plate 107 is limited to move only along the length direction of the embedding groove 102a.

[0046] There are two side plates 102. Vertical grooves 102b and circular grooves 102c are provided at corresponding positions on the side plates 102. The circular groove 102c is provided at the end of the vertical groove 102b; guiding grooves 102d are provided on both sides of the vertical groove 102b, and limiting grooves 102e are provided at the bottom of the guiding grooves 102d; taking the right side in the figure as an example, the limiting groove 102e is opened on the right side of the guiding groove 102d, that is, at the bottom of the guiding groove 102d, and the vertical height of the limiting groove 102e is greater than that of the guiding groove 102d.

[0047] Furthermore, a clamping member 108 is provided at the vertical groove 102b. The clamping members 108 are provided in pairs and symmetrically. The clamping member 108 includes a clamping block 108a and limiting blocks 108b provided at both ends of the clamping block 108a; the clamping block 108a is embedded in the guiding groove 102d, and the limiting blocks 108b are embedded in the limiting grooves 102e.

[0048] It should be noted that the clamping member 108 is limited to move left and right as shown in the figure.

[0049] Specifically, the side of the clamping block 108a is connected to the bottom of the limiting groove 102e through the fourth spring 108c; on the other side of the clamping block 108a, there are a first arc groove 108d and a second arc groove 108e.

[0050] It should be noted that under the action of the fourth spring 108c, a part of the clamping block 108a provided with the first arc groove 108d and the second arc groove 108e is in the vertical groove 102b, playing a role in blocking and limiting.

[0051] Furthermore, the side of the clamping block 108a connected to the fourth spring 108c is the right side of 108a shown in the figure.

[0052] The other side of the clamping block 108a where the first arc groove 108d and the second arc groove 108e are located is the left side of the clamping block 108a shown in the figure.

[0053] It should be noted that the present invention further includes a control member 109. The control member 109 includes a circular shaft 109a and a cam 109b provided on the circular shaft 109a. There is a protruding end 109c on the cam 109b; there is a handle 109d on the cam 109b; there is a side groove 109e at the end of the cam 109b, and a fitting shaft 110 is provided in the side groove 109e. There is a fifth spring 109f in the side groove 109e connecting the fitting shaft 110; there is a second inclined surface 110a at the end of the fitting shaft 110.

[0054] It should be noted that under the connection of the fifth spring 109f, the fitting shaft 110 cannot rotate in the side groove 109e. Preferably, the side groove 109e can be set as a square groove, and the fitting shaft 110 can be set as a square rod to avoid relative rotation between the fitting shaft 110 and the side groove 109e; furthermore, the second inclined surface 110a faces Figure 2 the left side in the middle.

[0055] Specifically, during the installation process, first, the fixing assembly 100 is sleeved on the first rack bar, so that the pressing plate 107 contacts one side of the first rack bar. The circular shaft 109a of the control member 109 is placed in the vertical groove 102b, and the handle 109d is at the lower left. At this time, the side of the cam 109b close to the circular shaft 109a contacts the first rack bar downward. Pull the handle 109d downward, so that the circular shaft 109a presses the clamping block 108a, and the clamping block 108a is pushed into the limiting groove 102e. The circular shaft 109a passes over the clamping block 108a and enters the circular groove 102c. At this time, under the action of the fourth spring 108c, the clamping block 108a returns to its position and restricts the circular shaft 109a.

[0056] During this process, the fitting shaft 110 is in a state of being pressed into the side groove 109e.

[0057] Subsequently, turn the handle 109d (turn upward) until the protruding end 109c contacts the first rack bar. During this process, the third spring 107b is compressed, and the entire fixing assembly 100 holds and fixes the first rack bar; at this time, the insertion shaft 110 corresponds to the position of the vertical groove 102b and pops out under the action of the fifth spring 109f and is inserted into the first arc groove 108d.

[0058] At this time, the control member 109 cannot be taken out. Only when the control member 109 is rotated in the opposite direction again to move the insertion shaft 110 out of the first arc groove 108d and at the same time the protruding end 109c does not contact the first rack bar, can the control member 109 be moved upward and removed from the vertical groove 102b.

[0059] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible (for example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various components, and parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structure that performs the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0060] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode of implementing the present invention or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).

[0061] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, a large number of specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without excessive experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, manufacturing and production.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An arc ignition fixing device facilitating the replacement of an arc ignition rod, characterized in that: Comprising, A fixing component (100), the fixing component (100) includes a connecting plate (101) and side plates (102) vertically arranged at both ends of the connecting plate (101), a fixing sleeve (103) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (101), and a stopper (104) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (103); An arc ignition member (200), the arc ignition member (200) includes a long rod (201) and a horizontal shaft (202) arranged at one end of the long rod (201), a clamping umbrella end (203) is arranged at the end of the horizontal shaft (202), a first inclined ring surface (203a) is arranged inside the clamping umbrella end (203), and the clamping umbrella end (203) is fixed by the stopper (104); A square groove (103a) is arranged along the radial direction on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (103), the stopper (104) is embedded in the square groove (103a), and a first spring (103b) is arranged in the square groove (103a) to connect the stopper (104); A first inclined surface (104a) is arranged at one end of the stopper (104); A push plate (103c) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (103), and the push plate (103c) is connected to the inner bottom of the fixing sleeve (103) through a second spring (103d); A shoulder (202a) is arranged on the horizontal shaft (202), and a withdrawal member (204) is sleeved on the horizontal shaft (202); Second inclined ring surfaces (204a) and third inclined ring surfaces (204b) are respectively arranged on both sides of the withdrawal member (204); the third inclined ring surface (204b) is attached to the first inclined ring surface (203a).

2. The arc ignition fixing device facilitating the replacement of the arc ignition rod according to claim 1, wherein: An arc ignition contact rod (205) is sleeved on the arc ignition member (200).

3. The arc starting fixing device facilitating the replacement of the arc starting rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (100) includes a connecting plate (101) and side plates (102) fixed on both sides of the end plate, a column groove (105) is formed between the connecting plate (101) and the side plates (102); a strip (106) is arranged on the side plates (102).

4. The arc starting fixing device facilitating the replacement of the arc starting rod according to claim 3, wherein: A pressing plate (107) is arranged in the column groove (105), an embedding block (107a) is arranged at the end of the pressing plate (107), an embedding groove (102a) is arranged on the side plate (102), and the embedding block (107a) is embedded in the embedding groove (102a); A third spring (107b) is arranged on the side of the pressing plate (107) to connect the connecting plate (101).

5. The arc starting fixing device facilitating the replacement of an arc starting rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical groove (102b) and a circular groove (102c) are arranged on the side plate (102), and the circular groove (102c) is arranged at the end of the vertical groove (102b).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic arc striking device for vacuum arc

    CN213680866U