An aviation transmission system test bench mechanical system

By designing a mechanical system for the test bench of the aerospace transmission system containing multiple mechanical components, the simultaneous test of the front transmission receiver, the central transmission receiver and the rear transmission receiver are realized, and the problems of time waste and high cost in the traditional test methods are solved, and the advantages of stability, reliability, simple operation, energy saving and high working efficiency are achieved.

CN115432205BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01HARBIN DONGAN ENGINE GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211190775.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-28
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional aeronautical transmission system test method requires three independent test benches, which consumes time, wastes manpower and material resources, and is costly, making it difficult to achieve simultaneous test and observation data of the front transmission receiver, central transmission receiver and rear transmission receiver.

Method used

Design an aeronautical transmission system test bench mechanical system, including a low-voltage stage drive motor, reversing gear box, product mount, high-voltage stage mid-fulvess point, speed-increasing gear box, coupling, main drag motor, loading motor, hydraulic pump load gear box, alternating sleeve, constant-speed transmission drive motor and motor support seat. Through the combination of these components, simultaneous tests of the front transmission receiver, central transmission receiver and rear transmission receiver are realized.

Benefits of technology

Simultaneous tests of the front transmission receiver, central transmission receiver and rear transmission receiver are realized, solving the problems of time waste and high cost in traditional test methods, and have the advantages of stability, reliability, simple operation, energy saving and high working efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of machinery, and specifically to a mechanical system of a test bench for an aviation transmission system. It includes a low-pressure stage drive motor, a reversing gearbox, a product mounting frame, a high-pressure stage middle fulcrum, a speed increasing gearbox, a coupling, a main driving motor, a loading motor, a hydraulic pump load gearbox, an AC motor load gearbox, a transfer sleeve, a constant speed drive motor, and a motor support seat. The product is fixed on the product mounting frame; the transfer sleeve is installed on the product; one end of the hydraulic pump load gearbox is connected to the transfer sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; one end of the AC motor load gearbox is connected to the transfer sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; the constant speed drive motor is connected to the transfer sleeve; the main driving motor is installed on the support seat and drives the speed increasing gearbox through the coupling; the speed increasing gearbox is connected to the high-pressure stage middle fulcrum and drives one transmission chain of the product; the low-pressure stage drive motor is connected to the reversing gearbox and drives another transmission chain of the product. Thus, the product test work on the tester is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of machinery, and particularly to a mechanical system of an aviation transmission system test bench. Background Art

[0002] An aviation transmission system is composed of a front transmission case, a central transmission case, and a rear transmission case. During the test process, it is necessary to load the aviation transmission system. The traditional test method is to conduct separate tests. Three test benches are required for the three cases, which takes a long time cycle, and it is impossible to simultaneously test and observe data for the three transmission cases, wasting manpower and material resources. Moreover, the investment cost of the three test benches is too high, and it is not conducive to the development requirements of the refined test bench technology. In view of the increasingly developing aviation transmission system technology, new ideas should be broadened to research a technical test bench that can simultaneously test the three parts of the front transmission case, the central transmission case, and the rear transmission case. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention relates to the field of machinery, and particularly to a mechanical system of an aviation transmission system test bench, which completes the tests of the front transmission case, the central transmission case, and the rear transmission case test benches.

[0004] The present invention relates to the field of machinery, and particularly to a mechanical system of an aviation transmission system test bench, which is characterized by including: a low-pressure stage drive motor, a reversing gearbox, a product mounting rack, a high-pressure stage middle fulcrum, a speed increasing gearbox, a coupling, a main driving motor, a loading motor, a hydraulic pump load gearbox, an AC motor load gearbox, a transfer sleeve, a constant speed drive motor, and a motor support seat. Among them, the product is fixed on the product mounting rack; the transfer sleeve is installed on the product; one end of the hydraulic pump load gearbox is connected to the transfer sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; one end of the AC motor load gearbox is connected to the transfer sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; the constant speed drive motor is connected to the transfer sleeve; the main driving motor is installed on the support seat and drives the speed increasing gearbox through the coupling; the speed increasing gearbox is connected to the high-pressure stage middle stop point to drive one transmission chain of the product; the low-pressure stage drive motor is connected to the reversing gearbox to drive another transmission chain of the product.

[0005] Further, the mechanical system has three drive systems.

[0006] Further, both the AC motor load gearbox and the hydraulic pump load gearbox are movable gearboxes.

[0007] Further, it is possible to simultaneously test three products, namely the front transmission case, the central transmission case, and the rear transmission case.

[0008] Further, the front transmission case, the central transmission case, and the rear transmission case are all fixed on the product mounting rack.

[0009] Furthermore, the coaxiality between the main driving motor and the speed increasing gearbox can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the shim between the main driving motor and the motor support seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the casing is connected to the loading motor through an adapter sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the high-pressure stage stop point adjusts the distance between the speed increasing gearbox and the central transmission casing.

[0012] Furthermore, the high-pressure stage stop point adjusts the distance between the speed increasing gearbox and the central transmission casing.

[0013] Furthermore, the speed of the main driving motor is increased through the speed increasing gearbox.

[0014] Furthermore, the three drive systems can be started simultaneously and operate synchronously at a certain proportional rate.

[0015] Furthermore, the moving gearbox moves along the guide rail of the vehicle platform itself and plays a positioning role.

[0016] Advantages of the Invention:

[0017] The mechanical system of this aviation transmission system solves the problem of large energy waste during the test process of the front transmission casing, central transmission casing, and rear transmission casing, fully meets the usage requirements of the test bench, and has the advantages of stability, reliability, simple operation, energy conservation, and high working efficiency. It also provides technical experience for the joint test of the mechanical system. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the mechanical system of the test bench for the aviation transmission system of the present invention.

[0019] Wherein 1 - low-pressure stage driving motor, 2 - reversing gearbox, 3 - product mounting rack, 4 - high-pressure stage middle fulcrum, 5 - speed increasing gearbox, 6 - coupling, 7 - main driving motor, 8 - loading motor, 9 - hydraulic pump load gearbox, 10 - AC motor load gearbox, 11 - adapter sleeve, 12 - constant speed drive driving motor, 13 - motor support seat. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The present invention provides a mechanical system for a test bench of an aviation transmission system, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, it includes: low-pressure stage drive motor 1, reversing gearbox 2, product mounting bracket 3, high-pressure stage middle fulcrum 4, speed increasing gearbox 5, coupling 6, main driving motor 7, loading motor 8, hydraulic pump load gearbox 9, AC motor load gearbox 10, adapter sleeve 11, constant speed drive motor 12, and motor support base 13. Among them, the low-pressure stage drive motor 1 is connected to the reversing gearbox 2, and the reversing gearbox 2 is connected to the high-pressure stage middle fulcrum 4, both are installed on the product mounting bracket 3; the high-pressure stage middle fulcrum 4 is connected to the speed increasing gearbox 5, and the speed increasing gearbox 5 is connected to the main driving motor 7 through the coupling 6, and the main driving motor 7 is installed on the motor support base 13; the loading motor 8 is connected to the hydraulic pump load gearbox 9, one end of the adapter sleeve 11 is connected to the AC motor load gearbox 10, and the other end is connected to the constant speed drive motor 12. Particularly, it relates to a mechanical system of an aviation transmission system test bench, which is characterized by including: low-pressure stage drive motor, reversing gearbox, product mounting bracket, high-pressure stage middle fulcrum, speed increasing gearbox, coupling, main driving motor, loading motor, hydraulic pump load gearbox, AC motor load gearbox, adapter sleeve, constant speed drive motor, and motor support base. Among them, the product is fixed on the product mounting bracket; the adapter sleeve is installed on the product; one end of the hydraulic pump load gearbox is connected to the adapter sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; one end of the AC motor load gearbox is connected to the adapter sleeve and the other end is connected to the loading motor; the constant speed drive motor is connected to the adapter sleeve; the main driving motor is installed on the support base and drives the speed increasing gearbox through the coupling; the speed increasing gearbox is connected to the high-pressure stage middle stop point and drives one transmission chain of the product; the low-pressure stage drive motor is connected to the reversing gearbox and drives another transmission chain of the product. The mechanical system has three drive systems. Different drive parts can be controlled separately, which is more conducive to maintenance and repair. Both the AC motor load gearbox and the hydraulic pump load gearbox are movable gearboxes. The movable gearbox has more advantages compared to the fixed gearbox and can meet the usage requirements of different operations. It can test three products, namely the front drive engine case, the central drive engine case, and the rear drive engine case, at the same time. It improves work efficiency and saves test costs. The front drive engine case, the central drive engine case, and the rear drive engine case are all fixed on the product mounting bracket. The coaxiality between the main driving motor and the speed increasing gearbox can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the adjustment pads between the main driving motor and the motor support base. The design of the adjustment pads can make a fine adjustment to the coaxiality, so that the coaxiality between the main driving motor and the speed increasing gearbox can achieve a better match. The engine case is connected to the loading motor through the adapter sleeve. The adapter sleeve can be various to meet the docking operations between different engine cases and the loading motor. The high-pressure stage middle stop point adjusts the distance between the speed increasing gearbox and the central drive engine case. The distance between the speed increasing gearbox and the central drive engine case can be better guaranteed. The speed of the main driving motor is increased through the speed increasing gearbox. By increasing the speed, the rotational speed of the main driving motor can meet higher requirements. The three drive systems can be started simultaneously and operate synchronously at a certain proportional rate.When the three drive systems start working simultaneously, it can save test time and improve test efficiency. The movable gearbox moves along the guide rail of the vehicle platform itself and plays a positioning role. The movable gearbox is movable, meeting the requirements of different working conditions, and is firmly fixed, solving the problem of inconvenient operation of the fixed gearbox. The front drive engine case, the central drive engine case, and the rear drive engine case are respectively installed on the product mounting rack. The main drive motor, the low-pressure stage drive motor, and the constant speed drive motor realize the operation of the drive system, and the loading motor realizes the test loading function.

Claims

1. An aircraft transmission system test bench mechanical system, characterized in that, Including: Low-pressure stage drive motor, reversing gearbox, product mounting bracket, high-pressure stage middle fulcrum, speed increasing gearbox, coupling, main drive motor, loading motor, hydraulic pump load gearbox, AC motor load gearbox, adapter sleeve, constant speed drive motor and motor support base. Among them, the product is fixed on the product mounting bracket; the adapter sleeve is installed on the product; one end of the hydraulic pump load gearbox is connected to the adapter sleeve, and the other end is connected to the loading motor; one end of the AC motor load gearbox is connected to the adapter sleeve, and the other end is connected to the loading motor; the constant speed drive motor is connected to the adapter sleeve; the main drive motor is installed on the support base and drives the speed increasing gearbox through the coupling; the speed increasing gearbox is connected to the high-pressure stage middle fulcrum to drive one transmission chain of the product; the low-pressure stage drive motor is connected to the reversing gearbox to drive another transmission chain of the product.

2. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mechanical system has three drive systems; the three drive systems can be started simultaneously and operate synchronously at a certain proportional rate.

3. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the AC motor load gearbox and the hydraulic pump load gearbox are provided with movable gearboxes.

4. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It is possible to test three products, namely the front engine case, the central engine case and the rear engine case, simultaneously.

5. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front engine case, the central engine case and the rear engine case are all fixed on the product mounting bracket.

6. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coaxiality between the main drive motor and the speed increasing gearbox can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the shim between the main drive motor and the motor support base.

7. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The engine case is connected to the loading motor through the adapter sleeve.

8. The mechanical system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-pressure stage middle fulcrum adjusts the distance between the speed increasing gearbox and the central engine case.

9. The mechanical system according to claim 1, wherein The speed increase of the main drive motor is achieved through the speed increasing gearbox.

10. The mechanical system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable gearbox moves along the guide rail of the vehicle platform itself and plays a positioning role.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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