Data Transmission Method, Device, and Storage Medium

By determining the target transmission method based on the SDT configuration information of the terminal device and sending relevant information, optimizing the SDT configuration of the network device, solving the problem of signaling overhead and unsmooth transmission during small data transmission, and achieving more efficient data transmission.

CN115460625BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110640603.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-08
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, changes in the network environment between the terminal device and the network device may cause the SDT method to be unable to be selected during the small data transmission process, increasing signaling overhead or data transmission is not smooth, and the existing SDT configuration information cannot reasonably guide the data transmission method.

Method used

The terminal device determines the target transmission method based on the SDT configuration information and sends relevant information to the network device to optimize the SDT configuration information and dynamically adjusts the transmission method.

Benefits of technology

By optimizing SDT configuration information, terminal devices can reasonably choose transmission methods, reduce signaling overhead, and improve data transmission efficiency and energy efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application provides a data transmission method, device, and storage medium. For data to be transmitted, according to the SDT configuration information configured by the network device, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted. The relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is sent to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information. The embodiments of this application provide a basis for the network device to optimize the SDT configuration information, which can make the SDT configuration information sent by the network device to the UE more reasonable, thereby guiding and optimizing the next data transmission process of the UE more reasonably.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, device, and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Small Data Transmission (SDT) refers to a technology in which a User Equipment (UE) uses pre-configured resources (Configured Grant, CG) or random access resources (Random Access, RA) to transmit small data packets when in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE state).

[0003] When there is a small data packet to be sent, the UE will select the SDT mode or the non-SDT mode according to the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) threshold and / or data volume threshold configured by the network device. Once the SDT mode is selected, the user equipment in the RRC_INACTIVE state can avoid changing the RRC state and save signaling overhead. After selecting SDT, if there is no specific indication of which carrier to select, the carrier can be selected according to the RSRP threshold broadcast by the network device; further, if the CG criterion is met, the CG resource is selected for SDT transmission; if the CG criterion is not met, the two-step random access process (2-step RA) or the four-step random access process (4-step RA) type is selected for SDT transmission according to the RA criterion.

[0004] In the prior art, which specific transmission mode is adopted in the above small data transmission process depends on the SDT configuration information configured by the network device for selection. However, due to possible changes in the network environment between the terminal device and the network device, it may not be possible to select the SDT mode, and only the non-SDT mode can be selected, thereby increasing the signaling overhead in the small data transmission process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a data transmission method, device, and storage medium to optimize the data transmission process.

[0006] In a first aspect, this application provides a data transmission method applied to a terminal device. The method includes:

[0007] For the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device;

[0008] Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0009] Optionally, after determining the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, the method further includes:

[0010] Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0011] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0012] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0013] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0014] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0015] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0016] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it times out;

[0017] Indicator information indicating whether there is an effective pre-configured resource;

[0018] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB signal associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0019] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the Random Access RA resource;

[0020] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions.

[0021] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0022] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0023] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0024] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold;

[0025] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold;

[0026] The measured signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the pre-configured resource is less than the second preset signal quality threshold;

[0027] Transmit the transmission failure information of the data to be transmitted by using the SDT transmission mode;

[0028] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds the preset transmission number threshold;

[0029] Receive a transmission mode conversion instruction, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

[0030] Optionally, information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0031] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, a preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0032] Optionally, information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0033] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0034] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0035] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0036] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, or signal-to-interference plus noise ratio SINR.

[0037] Optionally, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes:

[0038] For the data to be transmitted at different times, respectively store the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for the data to be transmitted, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0039] Optionally, sending the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device includes:

[0040] Generating an information report according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and sending the information report to the network device.

[0041] Optionally, sending the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device includes:

[0042] Writing the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generating identification information of the relevant information and writing the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information;

[0043] Sending the first report to the network device;

[0044] Wherein, the first report includes one or more of: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, connection establishment failure CEF report, radio link failure RLF report.

[0045] Optionally, sending the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device includes:

[0046] Sending the relevant information corresponding to the reported information to the network device according to the pre-configured reported information.

[0047] Optionally, sending the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device includes:

[0048] Sending a first dedicated signaling including an indication information that the relevant information is available to the network device;

[0049] Receiving a second dedicated signaling sent by the network device to request the relevant information;

[0050] Sending the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0051] In a second aspect, the present application provides a small data transmission method applied to a network device, and the method includes:

[0052] Receiving the relevant information sent by the terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information;

[0053] Optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0054] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0055] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0056] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0057] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0058] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0059] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it times out;

[0060] Indicator information indicating whether there is an effective preconfigured resource;

[0061] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource;

[0062] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the preconfigured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the RA resource;

[0063] The cumulative SDT transmission times.

[0064] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0065] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0066] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0067] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold;

[0068] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold;

[0069] The measured value of the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource is less than the second preset signal quality threshold;

[0070] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode;

[0071] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission count threshold;

[0072] A conversion transmission mode instruction is received, where the conversion transmission mode instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non - SDT transmission mode.

[0073] Optionally, information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0074] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, a preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0075] Optionally, information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0076] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, a first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0077] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0078] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0079] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio (SINR).

[0080] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0081] Sending reporting information to the terminal device, for enabling the terminal device to send the relevant information corresponding to the reporting information to the network device.

[0082] Optionally, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information and received from the terminal device includes:

[0083] Receiving a first dedicated signaling from the terminal device including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information;

[0084] Sending a second dedicated signaling to the terminal device requesting the relevant information;

[0085] Receiving a third dedicated signaling from the terminal device including the relevant information.

[0086] In a third aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;

[0087] The memory is used for storing a computer program; the transceiver is used for transceiving data under the control of the processor; the processor is used for reading the computer program in the memory and performing the following operations:

[0088] For the data to be transmitted, according to the SDT configuration information, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device;

[0089] Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0090] Optionally, after determining the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, the processor is further used for:

[0091] Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0092] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0093] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0094] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0095] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0096] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0097] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it times out;

[0098] An indication information of whether there is an effective pre-configured resource;

[0099] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB signal associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0100] The transmission type of the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the RA resource;

[0101] The cumulative SDT transmission times.

[0102] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0103] The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0104] Optionally, the reasons for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode include at least one or more of the following:

[0105] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold;

[0106] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold;

[0107] The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold;

[0108] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted by using the SDT transmission mode;

[0109] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0110] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

[0111] Optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0112] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0113] Optionally, the information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0114] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0115] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0116] Among them, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0117] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR).

[0118] Optionally, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes:

[0119] For the data to be transmitted at different times, the relevant information corresponding to the determined target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is respectively stored, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0120] Optionally, when the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used to:

[0121] Generate an information report based on the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and send the information report to the network device.

[0122] Optionally, when the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used to:

[0123] Write the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generate identification information of the relevant information, and write the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information;

[0124] Send the first report to the network device;

[0125] Wherein, the first report includes one or more of: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, CEF report, RLF report.

[0126] Optionally, when the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used to:

[0127] Send the relevant information corresponding to the pre-configured reporting information to the network device according to the pre-configured reporting information.

[0128] Optionally, when the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used to:

[0129] Send a first dedicated signaling including indication information that the relevant information is available to the network device;

[0130] Receive a second dedicated signaling for requesting the relevant information sent by the network device;

[0131] Send the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0132] Fourthly, this application provides a network device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;

[0133] The memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0134] Receive relevant information sent by the terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device in the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information;

[0135] Optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0136] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0137] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0138] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0139] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0140] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0141] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of TA duration and whether it times out;

[0142] Indication information of whether there is an effective pre-configured resource;

[0143] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB signal associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0144] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the RA resource;

[0145] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions.

[0146] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0147] Reasons for adopting the non - SDT transmission mode.

[0148] Optionally, the reasons for adopting the non - SDT transmission mode include at least one or more of the following:

[0149] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold;

[0150] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold;

[0151] The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the pre - configured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold;

[0152] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted by using the SDT transmission mode;

[0153] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0154] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to the non - SDT transmission mode.

[0155] Optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0156] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0157] Optionally, the information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0158] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0159] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0160] Among them, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0161] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, or signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio SINR.

[0162] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0163] Send a reporting message to a terminal device, so that the terminal device sends relevant information corresponding to the reporting message to a network device.

[0164] Optionally, when the processor receives relevant information generated by a terminal device during the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information, it is used to:

[0165] Receive a first dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device, including indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information;

[0166] Send a second dedicated signaling to the terminal device to request the relevant information;

[0167] Receive a third dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device, including the relevant information.

[0168] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a data transmission device, which is applied to a terminal device. The device includes:

[0169] A processing unit, which is used to determine a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device;

[0170] A sending unit, which is used to send relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to a network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0171] In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a data transmission device, which is applied to a network device. The device includes:

[0172] A receiving unit, which is used to receive relevant information sent by a terminal device, and the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information;

[0173] A processing unit, which is used to optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0174] In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause a processor to execute the method described in the first aspect.

[0175] In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause a processor to execute the method described in the second aspect.

[0176] In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, which includes computer program code (or instructions). When the computer program code is executed by one or more processors, it causes a device including the processor to execute the method in the above first aspect or second aspect and any possible implementation manner in the first aspect or second aspect.

[0177] In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, which includes at least one processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is used to receive signals input to the chip or signals output from the chip. The processor communicates with the communication interface and is used to implement the method in the above first aspect or second aspect and any possible implementation manner in the first aspect or second aspect through logic circuits or by executing code instructions.

[0178] For the data transmission method, device, storage medium, and program product provided in this application, for the data to be transmitted, according to the SDT configuration information, the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted is determined, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device. The relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is sent to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information. The embodiments of this application provide a basis for the network device to optimize the SDT configuration information, which can make the SDT configuration information sent by the network device to the UE more reasonable, thereby guiding and optimizing the next data transmission process of the UE more reasonably.

[0179] It should be understood that the content described in the above invention content part is not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0180] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0181] Figure 1 It is a diagram of an application scenario of the data transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0182] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0183] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in another embodiment of the present invention;

[0184] Figure 4Flowchart of the data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0185] Figure 5 Flowchart of the data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0186] Figure 6 Flowchart of the data transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

[0187] Figure 7 Structural diagram of the terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0188] Figure 8 Structural diagram of the network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0189] Figure 9 Structural diagram of the data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0190] Figure 10 Structural diagram of the data transmission device provided by another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0191] In this application, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and back associated objects.

[0192] In the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0193] The UE is in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE). When there are small data packets to be sent, if it enters the RRC_CONNECTED state for sending, the signaling overhead will increase. Therefore, for small data packets, in order to avoid increasing the signaling overhead, the UE can send small data packets without entering the RRC_CONNECTED state, but through pre-configured resources (CG resources) or random access resources (RA resources). That is, small data transmission (SDT) refers to the UE using CG resources or RA resources to transmit small data packets in the RRC_INACTIVE state.

[0194] Specifically, for the data to be transmitted, the UE will select the SDT or non-SDT process according to the RSRP threshold and / or data volume threshold configured by the network device. After selecting the SDT process, if there is no specific indication of which carrier to select, the carrier can be selected according to the RSRP threshold broadcast by the network device. Further, if the CG criterion is met, the CG resource is selected for SDT transmission, where the SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) and / or the TA (Timing Advance) effective TA timer are selected according to the RSRP threshold associated with the CG SSB; if the CG criterion is not met, the 2-step RA or 4-step RA type is selected for SDT transmission according to the RA criterion.

[0195] In the prior art, the specific transmission method adopted in the above small data transmission process needs to rely on the SDT configuration information configured by the network device for selection. However, the network environment between the terminal device and the network device may change. For example, the network signal quality, CG resources, RA resource status, etc. between the terminal device and the network device may change, resulting in the inability to select the SDT method when selecting the target transmission method according to the SDT configuration information configured by the network device, and only the non-SDT method can be selected. In this case, it may be necessary to change the RRC state, increasing the signaling overhead in the small data transmission process; in another case, it may also be possible to select the SDT method when selecting the target transmission method according to the SDT configuration information configured by the network device, but the current network environment such as signal quality, CG resources, and RA resource status may no longer be applicable to the SDT method, resulting in the inability to transmit data smoothly.

[0196] Therefore, due to the SDT configuration information based on the network device, there is a problem that the determined transmission method is unreasonable and cannot reasonably guide the UE to adopt a suitable data transmission method for data transmission, resulting in problems such as energy consumption or low data transmission efficiency.

[0197] In view of the above technical problems, in the embodiments of the present application, for the data to be transmitted, according to the SDT configuration information, the target transmission method of the data to be transmitted is determined, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device; the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission method for the data to be transmitted is sent to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information, so that the network device can dynamically optimize the SDT configuration information according to the relevant information, thereby more reasonably configuring and optimizing the small data transmission process, and enabling the UE to determine a reasonable transmission method based on the optimized SDT configuration information.

[0198] The embodiments of the present application are applied to, such as Figure 1The application scenario shown includes a terminal device 101 and a network device 102. The network device 102 can send small data transmission (SDT) configuration information to the terminal. When the terminal device 101 has data to be transmitted, the terminal device 101 can determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information. The terminal device 101 can store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, or can also send the relevant information to the network device 102 after obtaining the relevant information, so that the network device 102 can optimize the SDT configuration information according to the relevant information.

[0199] Among them, the terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users, such as a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. In different systems, the name of the terminal device may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal device may be called a user equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device can communicate with the core network (CN) via a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal device can be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges language and / or data with the radio access network. For example, devices such as personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiated protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The wireless terminal device can also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal device, an access terminal device, a user terminal device, a user agent, a user device, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0200] The network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a base station, which may include multiple cells that provide services to terminals. Depending on specific application scenarios, the base station may also be referred to as an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal devices through one or more sectors over the air interface, or have other names. The network device can be used to mutually replace the received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and act as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device can also coordinate the management of the attributes of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or may be a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or may also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a 5G network architecture (next generation system), or may be a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit this. In some network architectures, the network device may include a centralized unit (centralized unit, CU) node and a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be arranged separately geographically.

[0201] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0202] Embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, device, storage medium, and program product. Among them, the method, device, storage medium, and program product are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles for solving problems are similar, their embodiments can be referred to each other, and repeated parts will not be elaborated.

[0203] Embodiment 1

[0204] Figure 2 is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in this embodiment. As Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a data transmission method, and the execution entity is a terminal device UE. The specific steps of this data transmission method are as follows:

[0205] S201. For the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device.

[0206] In this embodiment, the network device may send the SDT configuration information to the terminal device. The SDT configuration information may include configuration parameters for guiding the UE in the data transmission process, including but not limited to various preset thresholds involved in the UE's determination of the target transmission mode, such as preset signal quality thresholds at each stage, the duration threshold of the timing advance timer TAT, the preset number threshold corresponding to the SDT transmission times, an instruction for specifying the target transmission mode, an instruction for converting the transmission mode, and so on, one or more of them.

[0207] In this embodiment, when the UE is currently in the RRC_INACTIVE state, the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted can be determined according to the SDT configuration information. The target transmission mode may include but is not limited to non-SDT transmission mode and SDT transmission mode. The SDT transmission mode may include but is not limited to SDT transmission mode based on pre-configured resources or SDT transmission mode based on RA resources. The non-SDT transmission mode includes but is not limited to performing an RRC Resume process (RRC recovery process).

[0208] Optionally, when determining the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, it may specifically include the following steps:

[0209] 1) Determine whether to select the SDT transmission mode.

[0210] Optionally, it may be determined whether the data volume of the data to be transmitted is less than a preset data volume threshold, and / or whether the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal is not less than the first preset signal quality threshold X1;

[0211] If the data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold, and / or the first measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold X1, the target transmission mode can be determined to be a non-SDT transmission mode, and then the data to be transmitted is transmitted to the network device in the non-SDT transmission mode;

[0212] If the data volume of the data to be transmitted is not greater than the preset data volume threshold, and / or the first measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is not less than the corresponding first preset signal quality threshold X1, it can be preliminarily determined that the SDT transmission mode needs to be adopted, and whether to specifically adopt the SDT transmission mode based on preconfigured resources or the SDT transmission mode based on RA resources needs to be determined subsequently.

[0213] 2) If no uplink carrier is specified, the UL (Up Link) carrier is selected according to the second measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal and the corresponding first preset signal quality threshold X2. Optionally, if the second measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold X2, the SUL carrier is selected. It should be noted that the first preset signal quality threshold X1 corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode may be different from the first preset signal quality threshold X2 corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier, or they may be the same. In addition, for the SDT transmission mode and the non-SDT transmission mode, the first preset signal quality threshold may be different when selecting the uplink UL carrier.

[0214] 3) If it is preliminarily determined that the SDT transmission mode needs to be adopted, it is necessary to determine whether the preconfigured resource usage rule is satisfied. If the preconfigured resource usage rule is satisfied, the target transmission mode is determined to be the SDT transmission mode (CG-SDT) based on preconfigured resources. Among them, optionally, determining whether the preconfigured resource usage rule is satisfied includes: determining whether the second measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB (Synchronization Signal Block) associated with the preconfigured resource exceeds the second preset signal quality threshold, and / or determining whether the preconfigured resource is valid, and / or determining whether the TAT (Timing Advance Timer) has not timed out. If it is determined that the second measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource exceeds the second preset signal quality threshold, and / or the preconfigured resource is valid, and / or the TAT has not timed out, it is determined that the preconfigured resource usage rule is satisfied, and the target transmission mode can be determined to be the SDT transmission mode based on preconfigured resources, and then the data to be transmitted is transmitted to the network device in the SDT transmission mode based on preconfigured resources.

[0215] 4) If it is determined that the pre-configured resource usage rules are not satisfied, random access (RA) resources can be selected, and the target transmission mode is determined to be the SDT transmission mode based on RA resources (RA-SDT). Then, the data to be transmitted is transmitted to the network device in the SDT transmission mode based on RA resources.

[0216] 5) If the data to be transmitted fails to be transmitted when SDT is performed using pre-configured resources, or if the data to be transmitted fails to be transmitted when SDT is performed using RA resources, the target transmission mode is determined to be a non-SDT transmission mode. Then, the data to be transmitted is transmitted to the network device in the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0217] Among them, if the cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds the preset number threshold, the target transmission mode is also determined to be a non-SDT transmission mode. Then, the data to be transmitted is transmitted to the network device in the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0218] Of course, if the UE is not in the RRC_INACTIVE state, the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted can also be determined based on the above process according to the SDT configuration information. That is, in this embodiment, it is not necessary to limit the UE to be in the RRC_INACTIVE state.

[0219] Among them, the signal quality in any of the above measured signal quality values or signal quality thresholds includes, but is not limited to, any one of the following: RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality), or SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio).

[0220] S202. Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0221] In this embodiment, during the above process of determining the target transmission mode, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode can be stored. This step is an optional step.

[0222] Specifically, storing the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following:

[0223] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0224] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0225] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0226] Among them, optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes at least one or more of the following: the data volume of the data to be transmitted, a preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0227] Optionally, the information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes at least one or more of the following: the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, a first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0228] Furthermore, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier; wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold X1 corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode may be different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold X2 corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier.

[0229] In an alternative embodiment, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0230] Timing Advance Timer TAT information;

[0231] Indicator information indicating whether there is an effective preconfigured resource;

[0232] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB signal associated with the preconfigured resource;

[0233] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the preconfigured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the Random Access RA resource;

[0234] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions.

[0235] It should be noted that the TAT information includes at least one or more of the TA duration and whether it times out, and may also include other information related to TAT, which is not specifically limited here.

[0236] In another alternative embodiment, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0237] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0238] Among them, optionally, the reasons for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode include at least one or more of the following:

[0239] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold;

[0240] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold;

[0241] The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold;

[0242] The transmission failure information of the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode;

[0243] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0244] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0245] It should be noted that the signal quality of the reference signal here can be measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal can also be measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier; it can also be measured when performing other operations, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0246] Optionally, when storing the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, for the data to be transmitted at different times, the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for the data to be transmitted is stored separately, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted. That is, in this embodiment, if there are multiple data to be transmitted, for different data to be transmitted, the target transmission mode is determined for each data to be transmitted, and the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for each data to be transmitted is stored. In the case of obtaining the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for each data to be transmitted, a relevant information group is stored, and the relevant information group contains the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for each data to be transmitted.

[0247] For example: when determining the target transmission mode for different data to be transmitted, the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for the data to be transmitted can be stored separately. For example, the relevant information of one data to be transmitted can be corresponding to the stored data of one entry; the relevant information of multiple data to be transmitted can be corresponding to the stored data of multiple entries respectively, so as to ensure that the subsequent generated storage record data will not overwrite the previously generated storage data.

[0248] Optionally, in this embodiment, the types of signal quality of the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, and the measurement value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with the preconfigured resource may be the same or different, and may be any one of RSRP, RSRQ, and SINR.

[0249] S203. Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0250] In this embodiment, after obtaining the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, the UE may send the relevant information to the network device, and the network device may optimize the SDT configuration information based on this relevant information. The specific optimization method is not limited in this embodiment. In addition, the manner in which the UE sends the relevant information to the network device is not limited in this embodiment. For example, the UE may directly send the relevant information to the network device, may send the relevant information to the network device according to the preconfigured reporting information, may send the relevant information to the network device after receiving a request from the network side device, may generate an information report based on the relevant information and then send the information report to the network device, may write the relevant information into reports such as the RA report and the logged MDT measurement report and then send the reports to the network device, or may send the relevant information to the network device through dedicated signaling. Examples are not given one by one here.

[0251] For the data transmission method provided in this embodiment, for the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device; send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information. This embodiment provides a basis for the network device to optimize the SDT configuration information, which can make the SDT configuration information sent by the network device to the UE more reasonable, thereby guiding and optimizing the next data transmission process of the UE more reasonably.

[0252] Embodiment 2

[0253] Figure 3 is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in this embodiment. As Figure 3 shown, this embodiment provides a data transmission method, and the execution entity is the UE. The specific steps of this data transmission method are as follows:

[0254] S301. For the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device;

[0255] S302. Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0256] For the data transmission method provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the above embodiment. In this embodiment, after the UE obtains the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, the relevant information will be sent to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0257] Embodiment III

[0258] Figure 4 is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in this embodiment. As Figure 4 shown, this embodiment provides a data transmission method, and the execution entity is the UE. The specific steps of this data transmission method are as follows:

[0259] S401. For the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device;

[0260] S402. Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0261] For the data transmission method provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the above embodiment. In this embodiment, it is not necessary to pay attention to whether the UE sends the stored relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device. For example, in some cases, some network devices do not support optimizing the SDT configuration information according to the relevant information, then the UE may not send the relevant information to these network devices; or, in some cases, the UE may not send all the stored relevant information to the network side device, but send some of the stored relevant information to the network side device. As for whether the terminal sends all or part of the stored relevant information to the network side device, it can be based on the negotiation or protocol regulations between the network side device and the terminal, and the implementation method is not specifically limited here.

[0262] Embodiment IV

[0263] As an optional method, the sending the relevant information to the network device in S203 in the above embodiment may specifically include:

[0264] Generate an information report according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and send the information report to the network device.

[0265] In this embodiment, after obtaining the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, an information report can be generated according to the relevant information. This information report is a report storing the relevant information, such as an SDT report, and then the newly generated information report is sent to the network device.

[0266] Embodiment 5

[0267] As an alternative, the sending of the relevant information to the network device as described in S203 in the above embodiment may specifically include:

[0268] Writing the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generating identification information of the relevant information and writing the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information;

[0269] Sending the first report to the network device;

[0270] Among them, the first report includes one or more of: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, CEF report, RLF report.

[0271] In this embodiment, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted can be written into the first report. Optionally, the first report includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: RA report, logged MDT measurement report (a report recording MDT measurement values, MDT is Minimization of DriveTests), CEF (Connection Establishment Failure) report, RLF (Radio Link Failure) report. It should be noted that if the first report exists in the UE at the current moment, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is directly written into the first report; if the first report does not exist in the UE at the current moment, the first report is created and the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is directly written into the first report, and it is not limited whether the first report includes other measurement data that originally needed to be written into the first report.

[0272] In addition, optionally, since relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is written into the first report, which causes the first report to change. To enable the network device to extract the relevant information or distinguish the relevant information from the preset content of the first report after receiving the first report, the identification information of the relevant information may be written into the first report. Optionally, the identification information may be 1-bit indication information, where the preset content may be other measurement data. Of course, the other measurement data in the first report may also be empty.

[0273] Embodiment 6

[0274] As Figure 5 shown, as an optional method, the sending of the relevant information to the network device in S203 in the above embodiment may specifically include:

[0275] S501. Send a first dedicated signaling including indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information to the network device;

[0276] S502. Receive a second dedicated signaling sent by the network device requesting the relevant information;

[0277] S503. Send the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0278] In this embodiment, considering that some network devices may be currently busy or do not support optimizing the SDT configuration information according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, the UE may first send a first dedicated signaling including indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information to the network device. The first dedicated information is used to notify the network device that the relevant information has been stored and is in an available state and can be provided to the network device. After receiving the first dedicated signaling, the network device may determine whether to send a second dedicated signaling requesting the relevant information to the UE according to its own situation. If the UE receives the second dedicated signaling, the UE may send the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0279] In another optional embodiment, the network device may pre-configure reporting information for the terminal device, and the terminal device may send the relevant information corresponding to the pre-configured reporting information to the network device.

[0280] In another optional embodiment, the terminal device may receive a request message sent by the network device and send the relevant information to the network device according to the request information.

[0281] To more clearly describe the data transmission method provided in the above embodiment, the following is an exemplary illustration.

[0282] Example 1

[0283] 1) The UE receives the SDT configuration information sent by the network device in the RRC Release message;

[0284] 2) The UE enters the RRC_INACTIVE state. When there are data packets to be transmitted, the UE records the data volume size and the first measurement value (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value) of the signal quality of the reference signal at this time, and compares it with the data volume threshold configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information and the first preset signal quality threshold X1 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold), and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the first measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X1, and the first preset signal quality threshold X1; It may also include at least one of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold;

[0285] 3) When the data volume is less than the data volume threshold, and / or the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold X1, the SDT process is preliminarily determined to be selected;

[0286] 4) The UE selects a UL carrier. The UE records the second measurement value (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value) of the signal quality of the UL carrier selection process, and compares it with the first preset signal quality threshold X2 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the second measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X2, and the first preset signal quality threshold X2;

[0287] 5) After selecting the UL carrier, the UE judges the CG criterion, measures the measurement value (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value) of the signal quality of the SSB associated with the CG resource, and judges the duration of the TA timer. At this time, record the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB, record the duration of the TA timer, and compare it with the second preset signal quality threshold (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and judge whether the TA timer times out, and record the relevant information, which may include at least one of the following: the duration of the timing advance timer TAT, and / or whether the TAT times out; the measurement value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource, the second preset signal quality threshold, and at least one of the comparison results between the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB and the second preset signal quality threshold; the indication information of whether there is an effective preconfigured resource;

[0288] 6) When the UE determines that the CG criterion is satisfied, it uses the CG resource to send small data packets and records the number of times of transmitting the SDT.

[0289] 7) Save the above relevant information in an information report, such as an SDT report, and send it to the network device.

[0290] Example 2

[0291] 1) The UE receives the SDT configuration information sent by the network device in the RRC Release message;

[0292] 2) The UE enters the RRC_INACTIVE state. When there is a data packet to be transmitted, the UE records the data volume size and the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal at this time (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the data volume threshold and the first preset signal quality threshold X1 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the first measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X1, and the first preset signal quality threshold X1; It may also include at least one of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold;

[0293] 3) When the data volume is greater than the data volume threshold and the first measurement value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold X1, the non-SDT process is selected, and the reason for selecting the non-SDT is recorded as the data volume being greater than the data volume threshold;

[0294] 4) Then the above relevant information is saved in an information report, such as an SDT report, and sent to the network device.

[0295] Example 3

[0296] 1) The UE receives the SDT configuration information sent by the network device in the RRC Release message;

[0297] 2) The UE enters the RRC_INACTIVE state. When there are data packets to be transmitted, the UE records the size of the data volume and the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal at this time (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the data volume threshold configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information and the first preset signal quality threshold X1 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold), and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the first measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X1, and the first preset signal quality threshold X1; it may also include at least one of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold;

[0298] 3) When the data volume is less than the data volume threshold and / or the first measurement value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold, the SDT process is preliminarily determined to be selected;

[0299] 4) The UE selects a UL carrier. The UE records the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal in the UL carrier selection process (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the first preset signal quality threshold X2 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the second measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X2, and the first preset signal quality threshold X2;

[0300] 5) The UE judges the CG criterion, measures the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB associated with CG (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and judges the duration of the TA timer. At this time, record the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB, record the duration of the TA timer, and compare it with the second preset signal quality threshold (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and judge whether the TA timer times out, and record the relevant information, which may include at least one of the following: the duration of the timing advance timer TAT and / or whether TAT times out; the measurement value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource, the second preset signal quality threshold, and at least one of the comparison results between the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB and the second preset signal quality threshold; the indication information of whether there is an effective preconfigured resource;

[0301] 6) When the UE judges that the CG criterion is not satisfied, it selects RA resources to send small data packets according to the RA criterion and records the number of times of transmitting SDT;

[0302] 7) After the subsequent UE accesses the network through random access, it will record the information related to the RA process and save the RA report. Then, the above-recorded SDT-related information can be saved in the RA report, and identification information is added to the RA report to distinguish the relevant information from the original content of the RA report.

[0303] Example 4

[0304] 1) The UE receives the SDT configuration information and the logged MDT measurement configuration sent by the network device in the RRC Release message.

[0305] 2) The UE enters the RRC_INACTIVE state. When there is a data packet to be transmitted, the UE records the data volume size and the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal at this time (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the data volume threshold and the first preset signal quality threshold X1 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the first measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the first measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X1, and the first preset signal quality threshold X1; it may also include at least one of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0306] 3) When the data volume is less than the data volume threshold and / or the first measurement value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold X1, it is preliminarily determined to select the SDT process.

[0307] 4) The UE selects the UL carrier. The UE records the second measurement value of the signal quality of the UL carrier selection process (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the first preset signal quality threshold X2 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the indication information, which may include at least one of the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the second measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X2, and the first preset signal quality threshold X2.

[0308] 5) The UE determines the CG criterion, measures the signal quality of the SSB associated with CG (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and determines the duration of the TA timer. At this time, the measured value of the signal quality of the SSB is recorded, the duration of the TA timer is recorded, and it is compared with the second preset signal quality threshold (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and it is determined whether the TA timer times out. The relevant information can be recorded, including at least one of the following: the duration of the timing advance timer TAT, and / or whether the TAT times out; the measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource, the second preset signal quality threshold, and at least one of the comparison results between the measured value of the signal quality of the SSB and the second preset signal quality threshold; the indication information of whether there is an effective preconfigured resource;

[0309] 6) When the UE determines that the CG criterion is met, it uses the CG resource to send small data packets;

[0310] 7) The UE simultaneously performs logged MDT measurements and records the logged measurement results;

[0311] 8) After the UE accesses the network subsequently, the relevant information can be reported together with the logged MDT measurement report, and identification information is added to the logged MDT measurement report to distinguish the relevant information from the original content of the logged MDT measurement report.

[0312] Example 5

[0313] 1) The UE receives the SDT configuration information and / or the logged MDT measurement configuration sent by the network device in the RRC Release message;

[0314] 2) The UE enters the RRC_INACTIVE state. When there is a data packet to be transmitted, the UE records the data volume size and the first measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal at this time (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the data volume threshold and the first preset signal quality threshold X1 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured by the network device in the SDT configuration information, and records the relevant information, which can include at least one of the first measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the first measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold X1, and the first preset signal quality threshold X1; It can also include at least one of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold;

[0315] 3) When the data volume is less than the data volume threshold, and / or the first measurement value is greater than the first preset signal quality threshold X1, then preliminarily determine to select the SDT process;

[0316] 4) The UE selects a UL carrier, and the UE records the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal in the UL carrier selection process (such as RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value), and compares it with the first preset signal quality threshold X2 (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured in the SDT configuration information by the network device, and records the relevant information, which may include at least one of the second measurement value of the signal quality of the reference signal, the comparison result between the second measurement value and the first preset signal quality threshold X2, and the first preset signal quality threshold X2;

[0317] 5) The UE judges the CG criterion, measures the measurement value (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR value) of the signal quality of the SSB associated with the CG, and judges the duration of the TA timer. At this time, record the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB, record the duration of the TA timer, and compare it with the second preset signal quality threshold (RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR threshold) configured in the SDT configuration information by the network device, and judge whether the TA timer times out, and record the relevant information, which may include at least one of the following: the duration of the timing advance timer TAT, and / or whether the TAT times out; the measurement value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource, the second preset signal quality threshold, and at least one of the comparison results between the measurement value of the signal quality of the SSB and the second preset signal quality threshold; the indication information of whether there is an effective preconfigured resource.

[0318] 6) If the UE judges that the CG criterion is not satisfied, select the RA process to send small data packets;

[0319] 7) If the UE fails to successfully send small data packets through the RA resource, for example, the cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds the configured threshold, then it will send small data packets through a non-SDT process and record the reason for performing the non-SDT process.

[0320] 8) The above relevant information is saved in the SDT report and sent to the network device.

[0321] Example 6

[0322] 1) The UE may report, in a first dedicated signaling (such as RRC Setup Complete / RRC Reconfiguration Complete / RRC Reestablishment Complete / RRC Resume Complete), an indication information indicating that the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is available;

[0323] 2) The network device requests the UE to report, in a second dedicated signaling (such as RRC Reconfiguration / UE Information Request), the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted;

[0324] 3) The UE subsequently reports, in a third dedicated signaling (such as UE Information Response), the recorded relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0325] Embodiment Seven

[0326] Figure 6 is a flowchart of the data transmission method provided in this embodiment. As Figure 6 shown, this embodiment provides a data transmission method, and the execution entity is a network device. The specific steps of this data transmission method are as follows:

[0327] S601. Receive the relevant information sent by the terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information;

[0328] S602. Optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0329] Optionally, before receiving the relevant information sent by the terminal device, the network device may also send the SDT configuration information to the terminal device; alternatively, the SDT configuration information may be pre-configured for the terminal device, and the specific form is not limited here.

[0330] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0331] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0332] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0333] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0334] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0335] Timing Advance Timer (TAT) information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it has timed out;

[0336] Indication information on whether there is a valid pre-configured resource;

[0337] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0338] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the Random Access (RA) resource;

[0339] The cumulative SDT transmission count.

[0340] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0341] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0342] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0343] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold;

[0344] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold;

[0345] The measured value of the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resource is less than the second preset signal quality threshold;

[0346] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode;

[0347] The cumulative SDT transmission count exceeds the preset transmission count threshold;

[0348] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0349] Optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0350] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0351] Optionally, information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0352] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0353] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier;

[0354] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier.

[0355] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of the reference signal received power (RSRP), the reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR).

[0356] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0357] Sending a reporting message to the terminal device for enabling the terminal device to send the relevant information corresponding to the reporting message to the network device.

[0358] Optionally, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information and received from the terminal device includes:

[0359] Receiving a first dedicated signaling from the terminal device including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information;

[0360] Sending a second dedicated signaling to the terminal device requesting the relevant information;

[0361] Receiving a third dedicated signaling from the terminal device including the relevant information.

[0362] Optionally, before receiving the relevant information sent by the terminal device, the method further includes:

[0363] Sending a transmission mode conversion instruction to the terminal device, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to convert to a non-SDT transmission mode.

[0364] The data transmission method provided in this embodiment is the corresponding method on the network device side in the method of the above embodiment, and its implementation manner and technical effects can be referred to the above embodiment.

[0365] Embodiment 8

[0366] Figure 7 This is the structural diagram of the terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device provided in this embodiment can execute the processing flow provided in the method embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the terminal device 700 includes a memory 701, a transceiver 702, and a processor 703.

[0367] Among them, in Figure 7 The bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits of one or more processors represented by the processor 703 and the memory represented by the memory 701 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 702 can be multiple components, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium, and these transmission mediums include wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission mediums. The processor 701 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 703 can store the data used by the processor 703 when executing operations.

[0368] The processor 703 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0369] The memory 701 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 702 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor 703; the processor 703 is used to read the computer programs in the memory 701 and perform the following operations:

[0370] For the data to be transmitted, according to the SDT configuration information, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device;

[0371] Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, and the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0372] Optionally, after the processor 703 determines the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, it is further used for:

[0373] Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0374] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0375] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0376] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0377] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0378] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0379] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it times out;

[0380] Indicator information indicating whether there is an effective pre-configured resource;

[0381] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0382] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on pre-configured resources and the SDT transmission mode based on RA resources;

[0383] Accumulative SDT transmission times.

[0384] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0385] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0386] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0387] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold;

[0388] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold;

[0389] The measured value of the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with the pre-configured resource is less than the second preset signal quality threshold;

[0390] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode;

[0391] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0392] A conversion transmission mode instruction is received, where the conversion transmission mode instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

[0393] Optionally, information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0394] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, a preset data volume threshold, and a comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0395] Optionally, information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0396] At least one or more of a measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, a first preset signal quality threshold, and a comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0397] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0398] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier.

[0399] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR).

[0400] Optionally, the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes:

[0401] For the data to be transmitted at different times, the relevant information corresponding to the determined target transmission mode is respectively stored, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0402] Optionally, when the processor 703 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for:

[0403] Generating an information report based on the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and sending the information report to the network device.

[0404] Optionally, when the processor 703 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is configured to:

[0405] Write the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generate identification information of the relevant information, and write the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information;

[0406] Send the first report to the network device;

[0407] Wherein, the first report includes one or more of: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, CEF report, and RLF report.

[0408] Optionally, when the processor 703 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is configured to:

[0409] Send the relevant information corresponding to the reported information to the network device according to the pre-configured reported information.

[0410] Optionally, when the processor 703 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is configured to:

[0411] Send a first dedicated signaling including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information to the network device;

[0412] Receive a second dedicated signaling sent by the network device requesting the relevant information;

[0413] Send the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0414] The terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be specifically configured to execute the method embodiment provided by the above embodiment on the terminal device side, and the specific functions are not described herein again.

[0415] Embodiment Nine

[0416] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network device provided in this embodiment can execute the processing flow provided by the method embodiment, as Figure 8 shown, the network device 800 includes a memory 801, a transceiver 802, and a processor 803;

[0417] Wherein, in Figure 8Among them, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 803 and memory represented by memory 801 are linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and thus will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 802 may be multiple elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, and these transmission media include wireless channels, wired channels, optical fiber cables and other transmission media. The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 may store data used by the processor 803 when performing operations.

[0418] The processor 803 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0419] A memory 801, configured to store a computer program; a transceiver 802, configured to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor 803; a processor 803, configured to read the computer program in the memory 801 and perform the following operations:

[0420] Receive relevant information sent by a terminal device, where the relevant information is generated during the process that the terminal device determines a target transmission mode according to SDT configuration information for data to be transmitted;

[0421] Optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0422] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0423] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0424] Information related to the signal quality of a measured reference signal;

[0425] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0426] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0427] Timing Advance Timer (TAT) information, where the TAT information includes at least one of TA duration and whether it times out;

[0428] Indicator information on whether there is a valid pre-configured resource;

[0429] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0430] The transmission type using the SDT transmission method, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission method based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission method based on the RA resource;

[0431] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions.

[0432] Optionally, if the determined target transmission method is a non-SDT transmission method, the information related to the determined target transmission method includes:

[0433] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission method.

[0434] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission method includes at least one or more of the following:

[0435] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than the preset data volume threshold;

[0436] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than the first preset signal quality threshold;

[0437] The measured value of the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resource is less than the second preset signal quality threshold;

[0438] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission method;

[0439] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds the preset transmission number threshold;

[0440] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

[0441] Optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0442] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0443] Optionally, the information related to the measured signal quality of the reference signal includes:

[0444] At least one or more of a measured value of the signal quality of a measured reference signal, a first preset signal quality threshold, and a comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0445] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0446] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0447] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP), a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR).

[0448] Optionally, the processor 803 is further configured to:

[0449] Send a reporting message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device sends relevant information corresponding to the reporting message to the network device.

[0450] Optionally, when the processor 803 receives relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information sent by the terminal device, it is configured to:

[0451] Receive a first dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information;

[0452] Send a second dedicated signaling requesting the relevant information to the terminal device;

[0453] Receive a third dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device including the relevant information.

[0454] The network device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be specifically used to execute the method embodiments on the network device side provided in the above embodiments, and the specific functions are not described herein again.

[0455] Embodiment Ten

[0456] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the data transmission device according to the embodiments of the present invention. The data transmission device provided in this embodiment can execute the processing flow provided by the method embodiments on the terminal device side, as Figure 9 shown, the data transmission device 900 includes a processing unit 901 and a sending unit 902.

[0457] A processing unit 901, configured to determine a target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device;

[0458] A sending unit 902, configured to send relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information.

[0459] Optionally, the data transmission device 900 further includes a storage unit 903, configured to:

[0460] Store relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0461] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0462] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0463] Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal;

[0464] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0465] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0466] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of the TA duration and whether it times out;

[0467] An indication information on whether there is a valid pre-configured resource;

[0468] Information related to the signal quality of the Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with the pre-configured resource;

[0469] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the pre-configured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the RA resource;

[0470] The cumulative SDT transmission times.

[0471] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0472] The reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode.

[0473] Optionally, the reason for using the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0474] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold;

[0475] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold;

[0476] The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold;

[0477] Transmit the transmission failure information of the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission method;

[0478] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0479] Receive a transmission method conversion instruction, where the transmission method conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission method.

[0480] Optionally, information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0481] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0482] Optionally, information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0483] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0484] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission method, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier;

[0485] Among them, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission method is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting an uplink UL carrier.

[0486] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, or signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio SINR.

[0487] Optionally, when the storage unit 903 stores the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission method for the data to be transmitted, it is used for:

[0488] For the data to be transmitted at different times, the relevant information corresponding to the determined target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is respectively stored, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

[0489] Optionally, when the sending unit 902 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for:

[0490] Generate an information report according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and send the information report to the network device.

[0491] Optionally, when the sending unit 902 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for:

[0492] Write the relevant information into the first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generate identification information of the relevant information, and write the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information;

[0493] Send the first report to the network device;

[0494] Among them, the first report includes one or more of: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, CEF report, RLF report.

[0495] Optionally, when the sending unit 902 sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for:

[0496] Send the relevant information corresponding to the reported information to the network device according to the pre-configured reported information.

[0497] Optionally, when sending the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, the sending unit 902 is used to send a first dedicated signaling including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information to the network device;

[0498] The data transmission device 900 further includes a receiving unit 904, configured to receive a second dedicated signaling sent by the network device requesting the relevant information;

[0499] The sending unit 902 is further used to send the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

[0500] The data transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present invention can be specifically used to execute the method embodiment on the terminal device side, and the specific functions are not described herein again.

[0501] Embodiment XI

[0502] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The data transmission device provided in this embodiment can execute the processing flow provided by the method embodiment on the network device side, as Figure 10 shown, the data transmission device 910 includes a receiving unit 911 and a processing unit 912.

[0503] The receiving unit 911 is configured to receive relevant information sent by a terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information;

[0504] The processing unit 912 is configured to optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

[0505] Optionally, the data transmission device 910 may further include a sending unit 913, configured to send SDT configuration information to a terminal device.

[0506] Optionally, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following:

[0507] Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted;

[0508] Information related to the signal quality of a measured reference signal;

[0509] Information related to the determined target transmission mode.

[0510] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is the SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following:

[0511] Timing Advance Timer TAT information, where the TAT information includes at least one of TA duration and whether it times out;

[0512] An indication information of whether there is an effective pre-configured resource;

[0513] Information related to the signal quality of a Synchronization Signal Block SSB associated with a pre-configured resource;

[0514] The transmission type using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of an SDT transmission mode based on a pre-configured resource and an SDT transmission mode based on a RA resource;

[0515] The cumulative SDT transmission times.

[0516] Optionally, if the determined target transmission mode is a non - SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes:

[0517] The reason for adopting the non - SDT transmission mode.

[0518] Optionally, the reasons for adopting the non - SDT transmission mode include at least one or more of the following:

[0519] The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold;

[0520] The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold;

[0521] The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the pre - configured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold;

[0522] The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted by using the SDT transmission mode;

[0523] The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold;

[0524] A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non - SDT transmission mode.

[0525] Optionally, the information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes:

[0526] At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

[0527] Optionally, the information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes:

[0528] At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

[0529] Optionally, the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier;

[0530] Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink UL carrier.

[0531] Optionally, the signal quality includes at least one of reference signal received power (RSRP), reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR).

[0532] Optionally, the sending unit 913 is further configured to send a reporting message to the terminal device, so that the terminal device sends the relevant information corresponding to the reporting message to the network device.

[0533] Optionally, when the receiving unit 911 receives the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information from the terminal device, it specifically includes:

[0534] The receiving unit 911 is configured to receive a first dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device and including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information;

[0535] The sending unit 913 is configured to send a second dedicated signaling requesting the relevant information to the terminal device;

[0536] The receiving unit 911 is configured to receive a third dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device and including the relevant information.

[0537] The data transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be specifically configured to execute the method embodiment on the network device side described above, and the specific functions are not described herein again.

[0538] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative only, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, each functional unit may be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The above integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0539] When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROM), random access memories (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs.

[0540] It should be noted here that the above-mentioned device provided by this application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiments and can achieve the same technical effects. The same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described in this embodiment.

[0541] Embodiment Twelve

[0542] Embodiment Eleven of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable a processor to execute the data transmission method provided in any one of Embodiments One to Six.

[0543] The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that a processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic memories (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical discs (MO), etc.), optical memories (such as CDs, DVDs, BDs, HVDs, etc.), and semiconductor memories (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memories (NAND FLASH), solid-state drives (SSD)).

[0544] Embodiment Thirteen

[0545] Embodiment Eleven of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable a processor to execute the data transmission method provided in Embodiment Seven.

[0546] A computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device accessible by a processor, including but not limited to magnetic memory (such as floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes, magneto-optical disks (MO), etc.), optical memory (such as CDs, DVDs, BDs, HVDs, etc.), and semiconductor memory (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drives (SSD)), etc.

[0547] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk memory and optical memory, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0548] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate means for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0549] These processor-executable instructions can also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory generate a manufactured article including instruction means that implement the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0550] These processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, such that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to generate a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.

[0551] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A data transmission method, characterized in that, Applied to a terminal device, the method includes: Determine a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by a network device; Send relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; Information related to the signal quality of a measured reference signal; Information related to the determined target transmission mode; If the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative SDT transmission times exceed a preset transmission times threshold; Receive a transmission mode conversion instruction, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein After determining the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, the method further includes: Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that If the determined target transmission mode is an SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: Timing Advance Timer (TAT) information; An indication information of whether there is an effective preconfigured resource; Information related to the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the preconfigured resource; The transmission type of using the SDT transmission mode, where the transmission type includes one of the SDT transmission mode based on the preconfigured resource and the SDT transmission mode based on the random access (RA) resource; The cumulative SDT transmission times.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted includes: At least one or more of the data volume of the data to be transmitted, the preset data volume threshold, and the comparison result between the data volume of the data to be transmitted and the preset data volume threshold.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal includes: At least one or more of the measured value of the signal quality of the measured reference signal, the first preset signal quality threshold, and the comparison result between the measured value and the first preset signal quality threshold.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein The signal quality of the reference signal is measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode, or the signal quality of the reference signal is measured when selecting an uplink (UL) carrier; Wherein, the first preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when determining whether to select the SDT transmission mode is different from or the same as the third preset signal quality threshold corresponding to the reference signal measured when selecting the uplink (UL) carrier.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The signal quality includes at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP), a reference signal received quality (RSRQ), or a signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR).

8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The storing of the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes: For the data to be transmitted at different times, respectively storing the relevant information corresponding to the target transmission mode determined for the data to be transmitted, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein The sending of the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to a network device includes: Generating an information report according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and sending the information report to the network device.

10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sending of the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to a network device includes: Writing the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generating identification information of the relevant information, and writing the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information; Sending the first report to the network device; where the first report includes one or more of: a RA report, a logged MDT measurement report, a connection establishment failure CEF report, and a radio link failure RLF report.

11. The method according to claim 1, wherein The sending of the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to a network device includes: Sending the relevant information corresponding to the reported information to the network device according to the pre-configured reported information.

12. The method according to claim 1, wherein The sending of the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to a network device includes: Sending a first dedicated signaling including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information to the network device; Receiving a second dedicated signaling sent by the network device requesting the relevant information; Sending the relevant information to the network device in a third dedicated signaling.

13. A data transmission method, characterized in that, Applied to a network device, the method includes: Receiving the relevant information sent by a terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information; the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; where the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal; information related to the determined target transmission mode; where if the target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured signal quality of the synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resources is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; Transmit the transmission failure information of the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold; Receive a transmission mode conversion instruction, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode; Optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein The method further includes: Send a reporting message to the terminal device, for enabling the terminal device to send the relevant information corresponding to the reporting message to the network device.

15. The method according to claim 13, wherein The receiving the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information by the terminal device includes: Receive a first dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device including an indication information indicating the availability of the relevant information; Send a second dedicated signaling requesting the relevant information to the terminal device; Receive a third dedicated signaling sent by the terminal device including the relevant information.

16. A terminal device, characterized in that, Includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; The memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: For the data to be transmitted, determine the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device; Send the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: Information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; Information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal; Information related to the determined target transmission mode; If the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured signal quality of the synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with the pre-configured resources is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; The transmission failure information of the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold; Receive a transmission mode conversion instruction, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

17. The terminal device according to claim 16, characterized in that, After determining the target transmission mode of the data to be transmitted, the processor is further used for: Store the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

18. The terminal device according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that, The storing the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted includes: For the data to be transmitted at different times, the relevant information corresponding to the determined target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted is stored respectively, where the relevant information is the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted.

19. The terminal device according to claim 17, wherein When the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for: Generating an information report according to the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted, and sending the information report to the network device.

20. The terminal device according to claim 16, characterized in that, When the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for: Writing the relevant information into a first report; or, in the case of obtaining the relevant information, generating identification information of the relevant information and writing the identification information into the first report, where the identification information is used to obtain the relevant information corresponding to the identification information; Sending the first report to the network device; Wherein, the first report includes one or more of the following: RA report, logged MDT measurement report, CEF report, RLF report.

21. The terminal device according to claim 16, characterized in that, When the processor sends the relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, it is used for: Sending the relevant information corresponding to the pre-configured reporting information to the network device according to the pre-configured reporting information.

22. A network device, characterized in that, Including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; The memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer programs in the memory and perform the following operations: Receiving the relevant information sent by the terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted according to the SDT configuration information; the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; wherein, the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; information related to the signal quality of the measured reference signal; information related to the determined target transmission mode; wherein, if the target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the synchronization signal block SSB associated with the pre-configured resource is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted by using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold; Receiving a transmission mode conversion instruction, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode; Optimizing the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information.

23. A data transmission device, characterized in that, Applied to a terminal device, the device includes: A processing unit, configured to determine, according to SDT configuration information configured by a network device, a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted, where the SDT configuration information is configured by the network device; A sending unit, configured to send relevant information generated during the process of determining the target transmission mode for the data to be transmitted to the network device, where the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; information related to the signal quality of a measured reference signal; information related to the determined target transmission mode; if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of a synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with pre-configured resources is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold; A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

24. A data transmission device, characterized in that, Applied to a network device, the apparatus includes: A receiving unit, configured to receive relevant information sent by a terminal device, where the relevant information is generated by the terminal device during the process of determining a target transmission mode for data to be transmitted according to SDT configuration information; the relevant information is used to optimize the SDT configuration information; A processing unit, configured to optimize the SDT configuration information configured for the terminal according to the relevant information; where the relevant information includes at least one or more of the following: information related to the data volume of the data to be transmitted; information related to the signal quality of a measured reference signal; information related to the determined target transmission mode; if the determined target transmission mode is a non-SDT transmission mode, the information related to the determined target transmission mode includes: The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode; The reason for adopting the non-SDT transmission mode includes at least one or more of the following: The data volume of the data to be transmitted is greater than a preset data volume threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of the reference signal is less than a first preset signal quality threshold; The measured value of the signal quality of a synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with pre-configured resources is less than a second preset signal quality threshold; The transmission failure information of transmitting the data to be transmitted using the SDT transmission mode; The cumulative number of SDT transmissions exceeds a preset transmission number threshold; A transmission mode conversion instruction is received, where the transmission mode conversion instruction is used to indicate a conversion to a non-SDT transmission mode.

25. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

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