A fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses an integrated device for cold heading and tapping of fasteners, including a base assembly and a demoulding and discharging component, wherein a cold heading blanking assembly is arranged above one end side of the base assembly, a sorting assembly is arranged above the special-shaped end of the base assembly, a bearing mechanism is arranged above one end of the base assembly, and a forming mechanism is arranged above the other special-shaped end of the base assembly. The device of the invention mainly utilizes the bearing mechanism and the forming mechanism to be arranged separately from the cold heading blanking assembly, because multiple parallel-distributed blanking pipes are arranged below the cold heading blanking assembly, they can be sequentially dropped onto the bearing mechanism under the action of the sorting assembly, and can be quickly formed under the action of the forming mechanism, because multiple groups of components are bolted to the top side of the special-shaped table, so it is relatively easy to replace the equipment, and after replacing the equipment, it can quickly enter the production and processing state, thereby avoiding excessive time waste during maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cold heading and tapping, in particular to fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment. Background Art

[0002] When producing nuts, you first need to use a cold heading machine to cold head the steel segments into nut blanks. During the cold heading process, you need to inject engine oil into the cold heading die and the steel to lubricate the die and the nut blank in order to protect the die and facilitate the stretching of the steel. In this way, there is a lot of engine oil on the nut blank. When tapping the nut, engine oil cannot be used for lubrication. Therefore, the engine oil on the nut blank needs to be removed after cold heading and before tapping, and then the inner hole of the blank is tapped on the tapping equipment to process it into a nut.

[0003] When the existing cold heading and tapping integrated equipment is in use, power is transmitted by a pulley, a gear or a rod, and linear motion is performed through a transmission mechanism. The punch and the die are used to make the blank of the processed part undergo plastic deformation or separation to achieve the forming effect. Then, compressed air is used to drive the pneumatic motor, and a rotating tap is connected to the motor to achieve the tapping effect. For example, application number CN201910879636.0 involves a cold heading machine, in which a clamping device includes a drive shaft, a first transmission sleeve, a second transmission sleeve, a first linkage mechanism and a second linkage mechanism; however, in the above-mentioned technology, a large number of structural components need to cooperate to perform stamping and cold heading forming. When the structure needs maintenance, it is difficult to effectively produce workpieces. For this reason, we propose a fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an integrated cold heading and tapping equipment for fasteners. The integrated cold heading and tapping equipment for fasteners mainly utilizes the separation of the supporting mechanism and the forming mechanism from the cold heading blanking component. Since multiple parallel distributed blanking pipes are arranged under the cold heading blanking component, they can be dropped onto the supporting mechanism in sequence under the action of the sorting component. Under the action of the forming mechanism, the forming process can be carried out quickly. Since multiple groups of components are bolted to the top side of the special-shaped table, it is easier to replace the equipment. After replacing the equipment, it can quickly enter the production and processing state, thereby avoiding wasting too much time during maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment comprises a base assembly and a demoulding and discharging component, a cold heading blanking assembly is arranged above the side of one end of the base assembly, a sorting assembly is arranged above the special-shaped end of the base assembly, a bearing mechanism is arranged above one end of the base assembly, a forming mechanism is arranged above the other special-shaped end of the base assembly, a feeding assembly is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the base assembly, a clamping and transferring mechanism and a tapping mechanism are arranged above the two sides of the other end of the base assembly, and a demoulding and discharging component is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the base assembly.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the base assembly includes a decompression pad, a cabinet and a special-shaped table top. The cabinet is arranged on the top side of the decompression pad, and the special-shaped table top is arranged on the top side of the cabinet.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the cold heading blanking assembly includes a first bolt side piece, a folding frame, a bearing support, a slot frame, a raw material cabin, a blanking pipe, a top sliding bin, a fixed hanger, a strip rod, an end top frame, a liquid inlet sleeve and a cooling pipe. The first bolt side piece is arranged above one end side of the special-shaped table plate, a folding frame is arranged on the top side of the first bolt side piece, and a bearing support is arranged on the inner side of the folding frame. The top end of the folding frame is connected to the raw material cabin through the slot frame, and a blanking pipe is arranged below the inner side of the raw material cabin.

[0009] As a further technical solution, a top sliding bin is provided on the top side of the raw material cabin, and the top sliding bin is slidably connected to a fixed suspension rod, a strip rod is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed suspension rod, an end top frame is provided above one end of the raw material cabin, a liquid inlet sleeve is provided on the top side of the end top frame, and a cooling pipe connected in a sleeve manner is provided on one side of the liquid inlet sleeve.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the sorting component includes a first cylinder frame, an upper cylinder, an upper pressing bar, a lower cylinder and a lower pressing bar. The first cylinder frame is arranged above the special-shaped end of the special-shaped table plate. The inner side of the first cylinder frame is provided with an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder distributed parallel to each other. The output end of the upper cylinder is connected to the upper pressing bar, and the output end of the lower cylinder is connected to the lower pressing bar.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the supporting mechanism includes a bearing base, a bearing sleeve, a reducer, a first drive motor, a coarse roller, a shock-absorbing sleeve and a magnetic mold box. The bearing base is arranged above one end of the special-shaped table plate, a bearing sleeve is arranged on the top side of the bearing base, and one side of the bearing sleeve is connected to the output end of the first drive motor through the reducer, the output end of the reducer passes through the bearing sleeve and is connected to the coarse roller, and a circularly distributed shock-absorbing sleeve is arranged on the side of the coarse roller, and a magnetic mold box is arranged on the outside of the shock-absorbing sleeve.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the forming mechanism includes a bolt base plate, a jacket plate, a hydraulic rod and an impact head. The bolt base plate is arranged above the other end of the special-shaped table plate, a jacket plate is arranged on the top side of the bolt base plate, and a hydraulic rod is arranged on the inner side of the jacket plate, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the impact head.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the feeding assembly includes a bolt base, a side bracket, a side guard plate, a second drive motor, an output shaft and a conveyor belt. The bolt base is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the special-shaped table plate, the top side of the bolt base is provided with a side bracket, and the inner side of the side bracket is provided with a side guard plate, the inner side of the side bracket is provided with an output shaft connected to the output end of the second drive motor, and the outer side of the output shaft is provided with a conveyor belt.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the clamping and transferring mechanism includes a low frame, a top sliding cabin, a screw group, a threaded block, a pneumatic adjusting arm, a pneumatic hanger, a connecting plate and a pneumatic clamp. The low frame is arranged above one side of the other end of the special-shaped table plate, a top sliding cabin is arranged on the top side of the low frame, and the inner side of the top sliding cabin is threadedly connected with a threaded block through a screw group, a pneumatic adjusting arm is arranged on one side of the threaded block, and a pneumatic hanger is arranged below one end of the pneumatic adjusting arm, a connecting plate is arranged below the pneumatic hanger, and pneumatic clamps are arranged below both ends of the connecting plate.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the tapping mechanism includes an elevated frame, a top seat, a lifting cylinder, a lifting seat, a servo motor, a rotating sleeve and a tapping head. The elevated frame is arranged above the other side of the other end of the special-shaped table plate, and a top seat is arranged on the top side of the elevated frame, and a lifting cylinder is arranged on one side of the top seat, and a lifting seat is arranged below the lifting cylinder, and multiple parallel servo motors are arranged below the lifting seat, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the tapping head through a rotating sleeve. The demoulding and discharging components include a demoulding base, a bottom bin, a demoulding pneumatic strip, a tapping die box, a double opening cabin, an electromagnetic slide rod and an electromagnetic slide seat. The demoulding base is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the special-shaped table plate, and a bottom bin is arranged on the top side of the demoulding base, and a demoulding pneumatic strip is arranged on the inner side of the bottom bin, a tapping die box is arranged on the top side of the bottom bin, and a double opening cabin is arranged above the side of the tapping die box, and the double opening cabin is slidably connected to the electromagnetic slide seat through an electromagnetic slide rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The device of the invention mainly utilizes the separation of the supporting mechanism and the forming mechanism from the cold heading blanking component. Since multiple parallel distributed blanking pipes are arranged under the cold heading blanking component, they can be dropped onto the supporting mechanism in sequence under the action of the sorting component. Under the action of the forming mechanism, the forming process can be carried out quickly. Since multiple groups of components are bolted to the top side of the special-shaped table, it is easier to replace the equipment. After replacing the equipment, it can quickly enter the production and processing state, thereby avoiding wasting too much time during maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a side view;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cold heading blanking component and the sorting component in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the carrying mechanism and the forming mechanism in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the clamping and transferring mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the tapping mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the demoulding and discharging components in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base assembly; 101, pressure relief pad; 102, cabinet; 103, special-shaped table; 2, cold heading blanking assembly; 201, first bolt side piece; 202, folding frame; 203, bearing bracket; 204, slot frame; 205, raw material cabin; 206, blanking pipe; 207, top sliding bin; 208, fixed suspension rod; 209, flower strip rod; 2010, end top frame; 2011, liquid inlet sleeve; 2012, Cooling pipe; 3, sorting assembly; 301, first cylinder frame; 302, upper cylinder; 303, upper pressing strip; 304, lower cylinder; 305, lower pressing strip; 4, bearing mechanism; 401, bearing base; 402, bearing sleeve; 403, reducer; 404, first driving motor; 405, coarse roller; 406, shock-absorbing sleeve; 407, magnetic mold box; 5, molding mechanism; 501, bolt base plate; 502, Jacket plate; 503, hydraulic rod; 504, impact head; 6, feeding assembly; 601, bolt base; 602, side bracket; 603, side guard plate; 604, second drive motor; 605, output shaft; 606, conveyor belt; 7, clamping transfer mechanism; 701, low frame; 702, top sliding cabin; 703, screw rod group; 704, thread block; 705, pneumatic adjustment arm; 706, pneumatic suspension rod; 707, connecting plate ; 708, pneumatic clamp; 8, tapping mechanism; 801, elevated frame; 802, top seat; 803, lifting cylinder; 804, lifting seat; 805, servo motor; 806, rotating sleeve; 807, tapping head; 9, demoulding and discharging parts; 901, demoulding base; 902, bottom bin; 903, demoulding pneumatic strip; 904, tapping die box; 905, double opening compartment; 906, electromagnetic slide rod; 907, electromagnetic slide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment includes a base component 1 and a demolding and discharging component 9, a cold heading blanking component 2 is arranged above the side of one end of the base component 1, a sorting component 3 is arranged above the special-shaped end of the base component 1, a bearing mechanism 4 is arranged above one end of the base component 1, a forming mechanism 5 is arranged above the other special-shaped end of the base component 1, a feeding component 6 is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the base component 1, a clamping and transferring mechanism 7 and a tapping mechanism 8 are arranged above the two sides of the other end of the base component 1, and a demolding and discharging component 9 is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the base component 1.

[0031] The base assembly 1 includes a decompression pad 101 , a cabinet 102 and a special-shaped table top 103 . The cabinet 102 is disposed on the top side of the decompression pad 101 , and the special-shaped table top 103 is disposed on the top side of the cabinet 102 .

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet 102 installed above is supported at the processing site by using the decompression pad 101, and the special-shaped table plate 103 is installed on the top side of the cabinet 102 so that the special-shaped table plate 103 is bolted to other components.

[0033] The cold heading blanking assembly 2 includes a first bolt side piece 201, a folding frame 202, a bearing support 203, a slot frame 204, a raw material compartment 205, a blanking pipe 206, a top sliding compartment 207, a fixed hanger 208, a strip rod 209, an end top frame 2010, a liquid inlet sleeve 2011 and a cooling pipe 2012. The first bolt side piece 201 is arranged above one end side of the special-shaped table plate 103, a folding frame 202 is arranged on the top side of the first bolt side piece 201, and a bearing support 203 is arranged on the inner side of the folding frame 202, the top end of the folding frame 202 is connected to the raw material compartment 205 by means of the slot frame 204, and a blanking pipe 206 is arranged below the inner side of the raw material compartment 205.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, when raw materials are processed in the raw material chamber 205, the fixed suspension rod 208 is driven to reciprocate by utilizing the power output by the top sliding chamber 207, so that the strip rod 209 below one end of the fixed suspension rod 208 can fully stir the raw materials to achieve the effect of discharging the workpiece, and the workpiece is output to the discharge pipe 206 through the raw material chamber 205.

[0035] A top sliding bin 207 is provided on the top side of the raw material cabin 205, and the top sliding bin 207 is slidably connected to a fixed suspension rod 208, a strip rod 209 is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed suspension rod 208, an end top frame 2010 is provided above one end of the raw material cabin 205, a liquid inlet sleeve 2011 is provided on the top side of the end top frame 2010, and a cooling pipe 2012 connected in a sleeve manner is provided on one side of the liquid inlet sleeve 2011.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, the coolant is connected to the input end of the liquid inlet sleeve 2011, the coolant is output through the liquid inlet sleeve 2011 and flows into the cooling pipe 2012, and is input into the raw material cabin 205 through the cooling pipe 2012, and the raw materials in the raw material cabin 205 are cooled by the coolant.

[0037] The sorting component 3 includes a first cylinder frame 301, an upper cylinder 302, an upper pressing bar 303, a lower cylinder 304 and a lower pressing bar 305. The first cylinder frame 301 is arranged above the special-shaped end of the special-shaped table plate 103. The inner side of the first cylinder frame 301 is provided with an upper cylinder 302 and a lower cylinder 304 distributed parallel to each other. The output end of the upper cylinder 302 is connected to the upper pressing bar 303, and the output end of the lower cylinder 304 is connected to the lower pressing bar 305.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper cylinder 302 is then started to output power to drive the output end of the upper cylinder 302 to operate, so that the upper pressing bar 303 is extended and retracted, and the upper and lower cylinders 304 are coordinated to output power to drive the output end of the lower cylinder 304 to operate, so that the lower pressing bar 305 is extended and retracted. In this way, the upper pressing bar 303 and the lower pressing bar 305 can adjust the rate at which the raw materials fall from the feeding pipe 206.

[0039] The bearing mechanism 4 includes a bearing base 401, a bearing sleeve 402, a reducer 403, a first drive motor 404, a coarse roller 405, a shock-absorbing sleeve 406 and a magnetic mold box 407. The bearing base 401 is arranged above one end of the special-shaped table 103, and the bearing sleeve 402 is arranged on the top side of the bearing base 401, and one side of the bearing sleeve 402 is connected to the output end of the first drive motor 404 through the reducer 403, the output end of the reducer 403 passes through the bearing sleeve 402 and is connected to the coarse roller 405, and the side of the coarse roller 405 is provided with a circularly distributed shock-absorbing sleeve 406, and the outer side of the shock-absorbing sleeve 406 is provided with a magnetic mold box 407.

[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, after the workpiece falls into the vertically distributed magnetic mold box 407 through the discharge tube 206, the first drive motor 404 is started to output power to drive the output end of the first drive motor 404 to operate, so that the output end of the first drive motor 404 drives the reducer 403 to operate, so that the output end of the reducer 403 drives the input end of the bearing sleeve 402 to operate, so that the input end of the bearing sleeve 402 drives the coarse roller 405 to rotate.

[0041] The forming mechanism 5 includes a bolt base plate 501, a jacket plate 502, a hydraulic rod 503 and an impact head 504. The bolt base plate 501 is arranged above the other end of the special-shaped table plate 103. The jacket plate 502 is arranged on the top side of the bolt base plate 501, and the hydraulic rod 503 is arranged on the inner side of the jacket plate 502. The output end of the hydraulic rod 503 is connected to the impact head 504.

[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the coarse roller 405 drives the magnetic mold box 407 outside the shock-absorbing sleeve 406 to run to one side of the alignment molding mechanism 5, the hydraulic rod 503 on the jacket plate 502 is started to output power to drive the output end of the hydraulic rod 503 to run, so that the output end of the hydraulic rod 503 drives the impact head 504 to perform cold heading processing on the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407.

[0043] The feeding assembly 6 includes a bolt base 601, a side bracket 602, a side guard plate 603, a second drive motor 604, an output shaft 605 and a conveyor belt 606. The bolt base 601 is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the special-shaped table plate 103, the top side of the bolt base 601 is provided with a side bracket 602, and the inner side of the side bracket 602 is provided with a side guard plate 603, the inner side of the side bracket 602 is provided with an output shaft 605 connected to the output end of the second drive motor 604, and the outer side of the output shaft 605 is provided with a conveyor belt 606.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the molding mechanism 5 completes processing of the workpiece on the supporting mechanism 4, the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407 runs to the vertical end of the conveyor belt 606, so that the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407 falls onto the conveyor belt 606, thereby starting the second drive motor 604 to output power and drive the output end of the second drive motor 604 to run, so that the output end of the second drive motor 604 drives the output shaft 605 on the inner side of the side bracket 602 to run, so that the output shaft 605 drives the conveyor belt 606 to run, so that the conveyor belt 606 drives the workpiece to run to one end.

[0045] The clamping and transferring mechanism 7 includes a low frame 701, a top sliding cabin 702, a screw group 703, a threaded block 704, a pneumatic adjusting arm 705, a pneumatic suspension rod 706, a connecting plate 707 and a pneumatic clamp 708. The low frame 701 is arranged above one side of the other end of the special-shaped table 103, a top sliding cabin 702 is arranged on the top side of the low frame 701, and the inner side of the top sliding cabin 702 is threadedly connected with the threaded block 704 through the screw group 703, a pneumatic adjusting arm 705 is arranged on one side of the threaded block 704, and a pneumatic suspension rod 706 is arranged below one end of the pneumatic adjusting arm 705, a connecting plate 707 is arranged below the pneumatic suspension rod 706, and pneumatic clamps 708 are arranged below both ends of the connecting plate 707.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the screw group 703 above the starting top sliding cabin 702 is started, the threaded block 704 outside the screw group 703 is driven to run, so that the threaded block 704 drives the pneumatic adjustment arm 705 to run to the clamping end, so that the pneumatic adjustment arm 705 and the pneumatic hanger 706 cooperate with each other to enable the connecting plate 707 and the pneumatic clamp 708 to clamp the workpiece on the conveyor belt 606, and the screw group 703 outputs power to drive the threaded block 704 to run again, and the pneumatic hanger 706 and the pneumatic clamp 708 cooperate with each other to clamp the workpiece into the tapping die box 904 above the demolding pneumatic strip 903.

[0047] The tapping mechanism 8 includes an elevated frame 801, a top seat 802, a lifting cylinder 803, a lifting seat 804, a servo motor 805, a rotating sleeve 806 and a tapping head 807. The elevated frame 801 is arranged above the other side of the other end of the special-shaped table 103, the top seat 802 is arranged on the top side of the elevated frame 801, and the lifting cylinder 803 is arranged on one side of the top seat 802, and the lifting cylinder 803 is arranged below the lifting cylinder 803. The lifting seat 804 is arranged below the lifting seat 804. Multiple servo motors 805 distributed in parallel are arranged below the lifting seat 804, and the output end of the servo motor 805 is connected to the tapping head 807 through the rotating sleeve 806, The mold discharge component 9 includes a demoulding base 901, a bottom bin 902, a demoulding pneumatic strip 903, a tapping die box 904, a double opening cabin 905, an electromagnetic slide bar 906 and an electromagnetic slide seat 907. The demoulding base 901 is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the special-shaped table plate 103, the top side of the demoulding base 901 is provided with a bottom bin 902, and the inner side of the bottom bin 902 is provided with a demoulding pneumatic strip 903, the top side of the bottom bin 902 is provided with a tapping die box 904, and a double opening cabin 905 is arranged above the side of the tapping die box 904, and the double opening cabin 905 is slidably connected to the electromagnetic slide seat 907 through the electromagnetic slide bar 906.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, the pneumatic clamp 708 on the clamping and transferring mechanism 7 is then separated from the demolding and discharging component 9, so that the lifting cylinder 803 outputs power to drive the lifting seat 804 to descend to a height suitable for tapping, and then the servo motor 805 is started to output power to drive the tapping head 807 connected to the rotating sleeve 806 to perform tapping on the tapping die box 904 above the demolding pneumatic bar 903. After the workpiece is tapped, the demolding pneumatic bar 903 on the inner side of the bottom bin 902 is started to output power to demold the workpiece in the tapping die box 904. After demolding, the electromagnetic slide rod 906 on the inner side of the double opening compartment 905 is started to output power, so that the electromagnetic slide seat 907 can output the demolded workpiece to the output device.

[0049] The working principle of the present invention is: first, the cabinet 102 installed above is supported at the processing site by using the pressure relief pad 101, and the special-shaped table plate 103 is installed on the top side of the cabinet 102, so that the special-shaped table plate 103 is bolted to other components, and when the raw material cabin 205 is processing the raw materials, the fixed suspension rod 208 is driven to reciprocate by the output power of the top sliding bin 207, so that the strip rod 209 under one end of the fixed suspension rod 208 can fully stir the raw materials to achieve the effect of discharging the workpiece, so that the workpiece is output to the discharge pipe 206 through the raw material cabin 205, and the coolant is connected to the input end of the liquid inlet sleeve 2011, and the output of the coolant passes through The liquid inlet sleeve 2011 flows into the cooling pipe 2012, and is input into the raw material cabin 205 through the cooling pipe 2012. The raw materials in the raw material cabin 205 are cooled by the coolant, and then the upper cylinder 302 is started to output power to drive the output end of the upper cylinder 302 to operate, so that the upper pressing bar 303 is extended and retracted, and the upper and lower cylinders 304 are coordinated to output power to drive the output end of the lower cylinder 304 to operate, so that the lower pressing bar 305 is extended and retracted. In this way, the upper pressing bar 303 and the lower pressing bar 305 can adjust the rate at which the raw materials fall from the feeding tube 206. After the workpiece falls into the vertically distributed magnetic mold box 407 through the feeding tube 206, the first drive motor 404 is started to output The power drives the output end of the first driving motor 404 to operate, so that the output end of the first driving motor 404 drives the reducer 403 to operate, so that the output end of the reducer 403 drives the input end of the bearing sleeve 402 to operate, so that the input end of the bearing sleeve 402 drives the rough roller 405 to rotate, and when the rough roller 405 drives the magnetic mold box 407 outside the shock-absorbing sleeve 406 to run to the side aligned with the forming mechanism 5, the hydraulic rod 503 on the jacket plate 502 is started to output power to drive the output end of the hydraulic rod 503 to operate, so that the output end of the hydraulic rod 503 drives the impact head 504 to perform cold heading processing on the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407, and when the forming mechanism 5 performs cold heading processing on the workpiece on the supporting mechanism 4 When the work is completed, the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407 runs to the vertical end of the conveyor belt 606, so that the workpiece in the magnetic mold box 407 falls onto the conveyor belt 606, so that the second drive motor 604 is started to output power, driving the output end of the second drive motor 604 to run, so that the output end of the second drive motor 604 drives the output shaft 605 on the inner side of the side bracket 602 to run, so that the output shaft 605 drives the conveyor belt 606 to run, so that the conveyor belt 606 drives the workpiece to run to one end, so that the screw group 703 above the top sliding cabin 702 is started to run and drive the threaded block 704 on the outer side of the screw group 703 to run, so that the threaded block 704 drives the pneumatic adjustment arm 705 to run to the clamping end,The pneumatic adjustment arm 705 cooperates with the pneumatic suspension rod 706 to enable the connecting plate 707 and the pneumatic clamp 708 to clamp the workpiece on the conveyor belt 606, and the screw group 703 outputs power to drive the threaded block 704 to operate. The pneumatic suspension rod 706 and the pneumatic clamp 708 cooperate with each other to clamp the workpiece into the tapping die box 904 above the demoulding pneumatic strip 903, and then the pneumatic clamp 708 on the clamping transfer mechanism 7 is separated from the demoulding discharge component 9, so that the lifting cylinder 803 outputs power to drive the lifting seat 804 is lowered to a height suitable for tapping, and then the servo motor 805 is started to output power to drive the tapping head 807 connected to the rotating sleeve 806 to perform tapping processing on the tapping die box 904 above the demoulding pneumatic strip 903. After the workpiece is tapped, the demoulding pneumatic strip 903 on the inner side of the bottom bin 902 is started to output power to demould the workpiece in the tapping die box 904. After demoulding, the electromagnetic slide bar 906 on the inner side of the double opening compartment 905 is started to output power, so that the electromagnetic slide seat 907 can output the demoulded workpiece to the device.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fastener cold heading and tapping integrated device, comprising a base assembly (1) and a demoulding and discharging component (9), characterized in that: A cold heading blanking component (2) is arranged above the side of one end of the base component (1), a sorting component (3) is arranged above the special-shaped end of the base component (1), a bearing mechanism (4) is arranged above one end of the base component (1), a forming mechanism (5) is arranged above the other special-shaped end of the base component (1), a feeding component (6) is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the base component (1), a clamping transfer mechanism (7) and a tapping mechanism (8) are arranged above the two sides of the other end of the base component (1), and a demoulding and discharging component (9) is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the base component (1); The base assembly (1) comprises a decompression pad (101), a cabinet (102) and a special-shaped table top (103); the cabinet (102) is arranged on the top side of the decompression pad (101), and the special-shaped table top (103) is arranged on the top side of the cabinet (102); The cold heading blanking assembly (2) comprises a first bolt side piece (201), a folding frame (202), a bearing support seat (203), a slot frame (204), a raw material cabin (205), a blanking pipe (206), a top sliding cabin (207), a fixed suspension rod (208), a strip rod (209), an end top frame (2010), a liquid inlet sleeve (2011) and a cooling pipe (2012); the first bolt side piece (201) is arranged above one end side of the special-shaped table plate (103); a folding frame (202) is arranged on the top side of the first bolt side piece (201), and a bearing support seat (203) is arranged on the inner side of the folding frame (202); the top end of the folding frame (202) is connected to the raw material cabin (205) by snap-fitting with the slot frame (204); and a blanking pipe (206) is arranged below the inner side of the raw material cabin (205); The sorting component (3) comprises a first cylinder frame (301), an upper cylinder (302), an upper pressing bar (303), a lower cylinder (304) and a lower pressing bar (305); the first cylinder frame (301) is arranged above the irregular end of the irregular table (103); the inner side of the first cylinder frame (301) is provided with an upper cylinder (302) and a lower cylinder (304) which are parallel to each other; the output end of the upper cylinder (302) is connected to the upper pressing bar (303); the output end of the lower cylinder (304) is connected to the lower pressing bar (305).

2. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top sliding bin (207) is provided on the top side of the raw material chamber (205), and the top sliding bin (207) is slidably connected to a fixed suspension rod (208), a strip rod (209) is provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed suspension rod (208), an end top frame (2010) is provided above one end of the raw material chamber (205), a liquid inlet sleeve (2011) is provided on the top side of the end top frame (2010), and a sleeve-connected cooling pipe (2012) is provided on one side of the liquid inlet sleeve (2011).

3. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (4) comprises a bearing base (401), a bearing sleeve (402), a reducer (403), a first drive motor (404), a rough roller (405), a shock-absorbing sleeve (406) and a magnetic mold box (407); the bearing base (401) is arranged above one end of the special-shaped table (103); a bearing sleeve (402) is arranged on the top side of the bearing base (401); one side of the bearing sleeve (402) is connected to the output end of the first drive motor (404) through the reducer (403); the output end of the reducer (403) passes through the bearing sleeve (402) and is connected to the rough roller (405); a circularly distributed shock-absorbing sleeve (406) is arranged on the side of the rough roller (405); and a magnetic mold box (407) is arranged on the outer side of the shock-absorbing sleeve (406).

4. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism (5) comprises a bolt base plate (501), a jacket plate (502), a hydraulic rod (503) and an impact head (504); the bolt base plate (501) is arranged above the other end of the special-shaped platen (103); the jacket plate (502) is arranged on the top side of the bolt base plate (501); and the hydraulic rod (503) is arranged on the inner side of the jacket plate (502); and the output end of the hydraulic rod (503) is connected to the impact head (504).

5. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) comprises a bolt base (601), a side bracket (602), a side guard plate (603), a second driving motor (604), an output shaft (605) and a conveyor belt (606), wherein the bolt base (601) is arranged on the top side of the middle part of one end of the special-shaped table plate (103), the top side of the bolt base (601) is provided with a side bracket (602), and the inner side of the side bracket (602) is provided with a side guard plate (603), the inner side of the side bracket (602) is provided with an output shaft (605) connected to the output end of the second driving motor (604), and the outer side of the output shaft (605) is provided with a conveyor belt (606).

6. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and transferring mechanism (7) comprises a low frame (701), a top sliding cabin (702), a screw rod group (703), a threaded block (704), a pneumatic adjustment arm (705), a pneumatic suspension rod (706), a connecting plate (707) and a pneumatic clamp (708); the low frame (701) is arranged above one side of the other end of the special-shaped table (103); a top sliding cabin (702) is arranged on the top side of the low frame (701); the inner side of the top sliding cabin (702) is threadedly connected to the threaded block (704) via the screw rod group (703); a pneumatic adjustment arm (705) is arranged on one side of the threaded block (704); a pneumatic suspension rod (706) is arranged below one end of the pneumatic adjustment arm (705); a connecting plate (707) is arranged below the pneumatic suspension rod (706); and pneumatic clamps (708) are arranged below both ends of the connecting plate (707).

7. The fastener cold heading and tapping integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapping mechanism (8) comprises an elevated frame (801), a top seat (802), a lifting cylinder (803), a lifting seat (804), a servo motor (805), a rotating shaft sleeve (806) and a tapping head (807); the elevated frame (801) is arranged above the other side of the other end of the special-shaped table (103); a top seat (802) is arranged on the top side of the elevated frame (801); a lifting cylinder (803) is arranged on one side of the top seat (802); a lifting seat (804) is arranged below the lifting cylinder (803); multiple servo motors (805) distributed in parallel are arranged below the lifting seat (804); and the output end of the servo motor (805) is connected to the tapping head (807) via a rotating shaft sleeve (806); The demoulding and discharging component (9) comprises a demoulding base (901), a bottom bin (902), a demoulding pneumatic strip (903), a tapping die box (904), a double opening cabin (905), an electromagnetic slide bar (906) and an electromagnetic slide seat (907); the demoulding base (901) is arranged on the top side of the middle part of the other end of the special-shaped table plate (103); the top side of the demoulding base (901) is provided with a bottom bin (902), and the inner side of the bottom bin (902) is provided with a demoulding pneumatic strip (903); the top side of the bottom bin (902) is provided with a tapping die box (904); the upper side of the tapping die box (904) is provided with a double opening cabin (905), and the double opening cabin (905) is slidably connected to the electromagnetic slide seat (907) via the electromagnetic slide bar (906).

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