Full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment
By using a multi-axis cutting mechanism and alignment system in a fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment, the problems of low efficiency and poor applicability of existing equipment have been solved, and efficient and precise cutting of paper tubes of various specifications has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211084707.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing paper tube cutting equipment has low processing efficiency, large errors, and limited applicability to different specifications of paper tubes, requiring extensive replacement of machine parts.
The fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment is designed, adopting a multi-axis cutting mechanism, combined with an alignment mechanism and an automated transmission system, to achieve precise cutting of paper tubes of various sizes.
It enables efficient and automated cutting of paper tubes of various sizes, improving cutting accuracy and production efficiency while reducing machine changeover frequency.
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Figure CN115503044B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the paper tube processing technical field, specifically relates to a full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Paper tube as a kind of product commonly used in daily life, has wide application, for example, adhesive tape, paper roll, plastic film and other products, all select paper tube as inner core. When making paper tube, a certain thickness and hardness of paper is matched with glue, and the hard paper is wound into paper tube on special pipe winding equipment, since the winding process is continuous, the paper tube needs to be cut into long paper tube with length of one meter to several meters in manufacturing process. At this time, the length of paper tube is very long, and it cannot be directly applied to adhesive tape, paper roll and other products, so a special paper tube cutting equipment is needed to cut long paper tube into small paper tube with specified length.
[0003] At present, in the prior art, paper tube cutting equipment only has one or two mandrels, usually a paper tube is sleeved on a shaft, and then a cutter is used to cut in turn, this kind of way has very low cost, but the processing efficiency is very low, and large error will be generated, and at the same time, the applicability of the existing cutting machine to different specifications of paper tube is not high, so when the cutting paper tube specification is changed, a large range of machine parts replacement is needed. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, has reasonable design, can adapt to the cutting work of paper tubes with various sizes by one equipment, and can realize automatic continuous production, and through the setting of alignment mechanism, the accuracy when cutting paper tube is ensured.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment, comprising a feeding platform and a work station, an upper surface of the feeding platform is respectively provided with a pipe storage bin and a pipe feeding bin, a guide plate is fixedly installed below the pipe storage bin, an end of the guide plate passes through the pipe storage bin and is installed with a limiting hook plate, a pipe feeding mechanism is installed in the pipe feeding bin, a feeding end of the pipe feeding mechanism corresponds to the limiting hook plate, a pipe feeding groove is fixedly installed on the feeding platform, a discharging end of the pipe feeding mechanism corresponds to the pipe feeding groove, a first rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the pipe feeding groove, one end of a push rod is slidably connected to the surface of the first rodless cylinder through a sliding block, and the other end of the push rod is located in the pipe feeding groove;
[0007] The stand table is respectively fixedly provided with a vertical plate and a feeding plate, a rotary disc motor is fixedly installed outside the vertical plate, a driving end of the rotary disc motor penetrates through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is provided with a pipe feeding station, a pipe cutting station and a pipe discharging station, and the pipe feeding station corresponds to an output end of the pipe feeding groove;
[0008] The pipe feeding station, the pipe cutting station and the pipe discharging station are all movably connected with pipe shafts through bearings, and the pipe shafts are vertically arranged relative to the rotary disc.
[0009] The alignment mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a module sliding table and a motor, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are fixedly installed on the side of the feeding plate, a telescopic shaft is connected to the telescopic end of the first air cylinder through a connecting plate, the telescopic shaft penetrates through the feeding plate and is sleeved with an alignment sleeve, the end surface of the telescopic shaft is connected with a top block, the alignment sleeve is connected with the sliding end of the module sliding table through a first connecting rod, a first gear is installed on the outer part of the telescopic shaft, a second gear is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, the end of the pipe shaft on the pipe cutting station is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve corresponds to the top block, the front end of the second air cylinder is connected with a conical block, the inclined surface of the conical block is in contact with a roller at one end of a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is slidably connected with a guide rail sliding block through a connecting block, a limiting shaft is sleeved in the middle of the second connecting rod, a linear spring is installed on the lower end of the limiting shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with a chuck, and the chuck corresponds to the position of the end of the pipe shaft.
[0010] A cursor sensor is arranged on one side of the alignment sleeve, and the cursor sensor is fixedly installed on the feeding plate.
[0011] Preferably, the pipe feeding mechanism comprises a vertically arranged transmission chain, the transmission chain is in transmission connection with the motor through a chain wheel, the motor is fixedly installed above the feeding platform, a plurality of hook plates are uniformly fixedly installed on the transmission chain, a transition plate is arranged on the upper end of the transmission chain, the transition plate is fixedly installed on the upper bracket of the feeding platform, a plurality of strip grooves are formed in the surfaces of the transition plate and the limiting hook plate, the hook plates can pass through the strip grooves, and the lower end of the transition plate corresponds to the pipe feeding groove.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting hook plate is slidably connected to the guide plate through a guide rail sliding block, and a locking pin is threadedly connected to the guide rail sliding block.
[0013] Preferably, the storage pipe warehouse side is provided with a side plate, the side plate is connected with the fixed plate through the optical axis, the linear bearing is installed on the fixed plate, one end of the optical axis is fixedly connected with the side plate, the other end of the optical axis passes through the linear bearing and is provided with a limiting piece.
[0014] Preferably, the pipe cutting mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a cutter holder, the bottom plate is slidingly installed on a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on a work station table, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side edge of the bottom plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate, the end of the screw rod passes through a bearing seat and is fixedly installed with a rotating handle; the cutter holder is fixedly installed on a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly connected to a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the bottom plate.
[0015] Preferably, the cutter holder is movably connected with a driving wheel and a driven wheel through bearings respectively, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are drivingly connected through a transmission belt, the driven wheel is fixedly installed with a blade, the driving wheel is sleeved with a hexagonal rod through a hexagonal hole, the hexagonal rod is installed on the vertical plate and the feeding plate through rotating bearings respectively, one end of the hexagonal rod is drivingly connected with a cutting motor.
[0016] Preferably, the cutter holder is provided with six groups, and a positioning pin hole is formed in each group of cutter holders, a locking pin is arranged in the positioning pin hole, the locking pin is in contact with the guide rail, a module is arranged on the side edge of the cutter holder, a positioner is slidingly installed on the module, and the positioner is matched with the positioning pin hole.
[0017] Preferably, the distance between the blades on the cutter holder can be numerically controlled according to needs, and the corresponding number of blades can also be selected for use according to needs.
[0018] Preferably, the end of the cutter holder is fixedly installed with a blade.
[0019] Preferably, the pipe discharging mechanism comprises a second rodless air cylinder, the second rodless air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the second rodless air cylinder is arranged in parallel with the pipe shaft, the two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly installed on the vertical plate and the feeding plate through the connecting plates respectively, a connecting plate is slidingly connected to the second rodless air cylinder, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder is connected with a discharging block, and the discharging block is in contact with the pipe shaft.
[0020] Preferably, the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed with a connecting block, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the discharging block; a sliding rail is fixedly installed below the connecting block, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and the sliding rail and the sliding block are slidingly connected.
[0021] The application provides a full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows.
[0023] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the application;
[0024] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the feeding platform in the application;
[0025] Figure 3 The plan view of the feeding platform in the application;
[0026] Figure 4 The installation structural schematic diagram of the rotating disc in the application;
[0027] Figure 5 The installation plan view of the rotating disc in the application;
[0028] Figure 6 The sectional view of A-A in the application; Figure 5
[0029] The installation structural schematic diagram of the alignment mechanism in the application; Figure 7
[0030] The structural schematic diagram of the inner side of the feeding plate in the alignment mechanism in the application; Figure 8
[0031] The sectional view of E-E in the application; Figure 9 Figure 7 The sectional view of F-F in the application;
[0032] Figure 10 Figure 7 The front view of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0033] Figure 11 The side view of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0034] Figure 12 The top view of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0035] Figure 13 The top view of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0036] Figure 14 The structural schematic diagram of the cutter holder in the application;
[0037] Figure 15 The installation structure diagram of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0038] Figure 16 The structure diagram of the pipe cutting mechanism in the application;
[0039] Figure 17 The structure diagram of another embodiment of the tool holder in the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application clearer, the technical scheme in the application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the application. EMBODIMENT
[0041] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-17 An automatic paper tube cutting machine with belt alignment, comprising a feeding platform 1 and a workbench 2, the upper surface of the feeding platform 1 is respectively provided with a storage tube bin 3 and a tube feeding bin 4, a guide plate 5 is fixedly installed below the storage tube bin 3, the end of the guide plate 5 passes through the storage tube bin 3 and is installed with a limiting hook plate 17, in this embodiment, the guide plate 5 can be provided in an inclined structure, so that the paper tubes in the storage tube bin 3 can fall along the guide plate 5 to the limiting hook plate 17, and a limiting plate is provided above the guide plate 5, which is adjustably installed at the outlet of the storage tube bin 3, so that the number of paper tubes falling from the guide plate 5 to the limiting hook plate 17 can be limited by the limiting plate, and the fixed position of the limiting plate can be adjusted to adapt to paper tubes of different diameters.
[0042] A tube feeding mechanism is installed in the tube feeding bin 4, the feeding end of the tube feeding mechanism corresponds to the limiting hook plate 17, a tube feeding groove 6 is fixedly installed on the feeding platform 1, the discharging end of the tube feeding mechanism corresponds to the tube feeding groove 6, a first rodless cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the tube feeding groove 6, one end of a push rod 8 is slidingly connected to the surface of the first rodless cylinder 7 through a sliding block, and the other end of the push rod 8 is located in the tube feeding groove 6.
[0043] A vertical plate 9 and a feeding plate 10 are respectively fixedly installed on the workbench 2, a turntable motor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical plate 9, the driving end of the turntable motor 11 passes through the vertical plate 9 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 12, the turntable 12 is provided with a tube feeding station 13, a tube cutting station 14 and a tube discharging station 15, the tube feeding station 13 corresponds to the output end of the tube feeding groove 6; a tube cutting mechanism and a tube discharging mechanism are installed on the workbench 2, the tube cutting mechanism corresponds to the tube cutting station 14, the tube discharging mechanism corresponds to the tube discharging station 15, a discharging port 16 is provided on the lower surface of the feeding plate 10, and the discharging port 16 corresponds to the output end of the tube discharging station 15; a pipe shaft 20 is movably connected to each of the tube feeding station 13, the tube cutting station 14 and the tube discharging station 15 through a bearing, and the pipe shaft 20 is vertically arranged with the turntable 12.
[0044] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figures 2-3As shown, in the embodiment, the upper tube mechanism includes a vertically arranged transmission chain 201, the transmission chain 201 is in transmission connection with a motor 202 through a chain wheel, the motor 202 is fixedly installed above the feeding platform 1, a plurality of hook plates 203 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the transmission chain 201, a transition plate 204 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission chain 201, the transition plate 204 is fixedly installed on the support above the feeding platform 1, a plurality of strip-shaped grooves are formed on the surfaces of the transition plate 204 and the limiting hook plate 17, the hook plate 203 can pass through the strip-shaped grooves, and the lower end of the transition plate 204 corresponds to the tube feeding groove 6. In the embodiment, the limiting hook plate 17 is slidably connected to the guide plate 5 through a guide rail sliding block 18, and a locking pin 19 is threadedly connected to the guide rail sliding block 18. Therefore, the position of the limiting hook plate 17 can be adjusted through the guide rail sliding block 18, and then the distance between the limiting hook plate 17 and the hook plate 203 can be adjusted, so that the paper tube with different diameters can be conveyed through the hook plate 203.
[0045] When the paper tube is conveyed, the motor 202 drives the transmission chain 201 to rotate, so as to drive the hook plate 203 on the surface of the chain 201 to move, the hook plate 203 passes through the strip-shaped grooves on the surface of the limiting hook plate 17, then the paper tube on the limiting hook plate 17 is lifted and moved to the highest point of the transmission chain 201, and then the paper tube falls on the transition plate 204, and falls into the tube groove 6 through the guiding effect of the transition plate 204, and because the strip-shaped grooves are also formed on the transition plate 204, the hook plate 203 can pass through the transition plate 204. After being conveyed into the tube groove 6, the extension end of the first rodless cylinder 7 drives the push rod 8 to move, then the push rod 8 pushes the paper tube in the tube groove 6 to the tube shaft 20 on the tube feeding station 13, and then the first rodless cylinder 7 drives the push rod 8 to retract to the original position, so as to perform the next cycle.
[0046] Then the driving end of the turntable motor 11 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that the original tube feeding station 13 on the turntable 12 rotates to the tube cutting station 14, the corresponding tube cutting mechanism on the tube cutting station 14 performs the tube cutting operation, after the tube cutting is completed, the driving end of the turntable motor 11 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that the original tube cutting station 14 rotates to the tube outlet station 15, and then the tube outlet mechanism outputs the cut paper tube on the surface of the tube shaft 20 of the tube outlet station 15 from the discharge port 16.
[0047] Specifically, as Figures 7-9As shown, in the embodiment, a positioning mechanism is further included, which comprises a first air cylinder 301, a second air cylinder 302, a module sliding table 303 and a motor 304. The first air cylinder 301 and the second air cylinder 302 are fixedly installed on the side of the feeding plate 10. The first air cylinder 301 is connected with a telescopic shaft 305 through a connecting plate 315. The telescopic shaft 305 penetrates through the feeding plate 10 and is sleeved with a positioning sleeve 306. The end surface of the telescopic shaft 305 is connected with a top block 307. The positioning sleeve 306 is connected with the sliding end of the module sliding table 303 through a first connecting rod 314. A first gear 308 is installed outside the telescopic shaft 305. A second gear 309 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 304. The first gear 308 is engaged with the second gear 309. The end portion of the pipe shaft 20 on the pipe cutting station 14 is provided with a rotating sleeve 310, which corresponds to the top block 307. The front end of the second air cylinder 302 is connected with a conical block 311. The inclined surface of the conical block 311 is in contact with the roller at one end of a second connecting rod 312. The second connecting rod 312 is slidingly connected with a guide rail sliding block 317 through a connecting block 316. The second connecting rod 312 is sleeved with a limiting shaft 318 in the middle. The lower end of the limiting shaft 318 is provided with a linear spring 319. The other end of the second connecting rod 312 is connected with a chuck 313, which corresponds to the position of the end portion of the pipe shaft 20.
[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figures 10-14 The pipe cutting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 401 and a cutter holder 406. The bottom plate 401 is slidingly installed on a sliding rail 402, and the sliding rail 402 is fixedly installed on the station table 2. The side of the bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 403. The connecting plate 403 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 404 in the middle. The end portion of the lead screw 404 penetrates through a bearing seat and is fixedly installed with a rotating handle 405. The cutter holder 406 is movably connected with a driving wheel 407 and a driven wheel 419 through bearings respectively. The driving wheel 407 and the driven wheel 419 are drivingly connected through a transmission belt. The driven wheel 419 is fixedly installed with a blade 418. The driving wheel 407 is sleeved in a hexagonal rod 408 through a hexagonal hole. The hexagonal rod 408 is installed on the vertical plate 9 and the feeding plate 10 through rotating bearings respectively. One end of the hexagonal rod 408 is drivingly connected with a cutting motor 409. The cutter holder 406 is fixedly installed on a sliding block 410, which is slidingly connected with a guide rail 411. The guide rail 411 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 401.
[0049] As shown in the drawings, Figure 16As shown, the out-pipe mechanism includes a second rodless air cylinder 501 fixedly installed on a bottom plate 502, the second rodless air cylinder 501 is arranged in parallel with the pipe shaft 20, the bottom plate 502 is fixedly installed on the vertical plate 9 and the feeding plate 10 at both ends through connecting plates respectively, a connecting plate 507 is slidably connected on the second rodless air cylinder 501, a telescopic air cylinder 503 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 507, an out-feeding push block 506 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder 503, and the out-feeding push block 506 is in contact with the pipe shaft 20.
[0050] When the driving end of the rotating disc motor 11 drives the rotating disc 12 to rotate the original in-pipe work station 13 to the pipe cutting work station 14, first, the first air cylinder 301 is opened, the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 301 drives the telescopic shaft 305 to move, then the telescopic shaft 305 drives the top block 307 to be in contact with the pipe shaft 20, the module sliding table 303 is controlled to work, the sliding end of the module sliding table 303 drives the alignment sleeve 306 to push the paper tube on the pipe shaft 20 forward, in this embodiment, a cursor sensor 320 can be arranged near the alignment sleeve 306, when the sensing end of the cursor sensor 320 senses the cursor on the paper tube, the module sliding table 303 can be controlled to stop moving by the control circuit, that is, the paper tube reaches the correct position; the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 302 is controlled to push the conical block 311, then the second connecting rod 312 is driven to move downward along the guide rail sliding block 317 through the inclined surface of the conical block 311 and press the linear spring 319, so as to drive the clamp head 313 to clamp the paper tube, then the motor 304 drives the second gear 309 to rotate, then the first gear 308 drives the paper tube to rotate, when the paper tube rotates, the rotating sleeve 310 rotates, and the pipe shaft 20 does not rotate; the cutter mechanism starts to cut the pipe immediately.
[0051] Before cutting the pipe, the handle 405 can be rotated to drive the entire bottom plate 401 and the cutter holder to move forward and backward on the sliding rail 402 to adapt to different diameters of products. When the pipe diameter is small, the cutter holder needs to move to the direction close to the rotating disc 12, and when the pipe diameter increases, the cutter holder moves to the direction away from the rotating disc 12. The cutter holder 406 is controlled to slide on the guide rail 411 to adjust the position of the cutter holder 406 to adapt to the different length requirements of the paper tube; when cutting, the cutting motor 409 drives the hexagonal rod 408 to rotate, and since the hexagonal rod 408 is connected with the driving wheel 407 through the hexagonal hole, the driving wheel 407 is driven to rotate through the hexagonal rod 408, then the driving wheel 407 drives the driven wheel 419 to rotate, and then the blade 418 on the driven wheel 419 rotates to cut. When the blade 418 rotates, the cutting speed is fast, the cut is neat and has no burr, but the cutting tool wears out quickly.
[0052] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 17As shown, the blade 418 can also be directly installed at the end of the tool holder 406. In the pipe cutting process, the blade 418 is fixed and does not rotate, and when the paper tube rotates, the paper tube rubs against the cutter to cut the paper tube. This method can make the cutter less likely to wear, but the cutting speed is slower. In the above two schemes, the user can choose according to his own needs.
[0053] After cutting is completed, the extension end of the second cylinder 302 is controlled to retract the tapered block 311, the second connecting rod 312 slides upward under the elastic action of the linear spring 319, and the chuck 313 is opened; and the module sliding table 302 of the alignment mechanism is controlled to retract the alignment sleeve 306, and the first cylinder 301 is controlled to move the extension shaft 305 to the original position. Wait for the next alignment and cutting of the pipe.
[0054] The driving end of the turntable motor 11 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, so that the original pipe cutting station 14 rotates to the pipe discharging station 15. The sliding seat is driven to move by controlling the second rodless cylinder 501, and then the extension cylinder 503 is driven to move to a position close to the turntable 12. The extension end of the extension cylinder 503 is controlled to drive the discharging block 506 to contact the pipe shaft 20, and then the sliding seat is driven to move by controlling the second rodless cylinder 501, so as to drive the discharging block 506 to move to the discharging port 16, so that the paper tube on the pipe shaft 20 can be pushed out.
[0055] In the embodiment, the side plate 101 is arranged on the side of the pipe storage bin 3, the side plate 101 is connected with the fixed plate 103 through the light shaft 102, the linear bearing 104 is installed on the fixed plate 103, one end of the light shaft 102 is fixedly connected with the side plate 101, and the other end of the light shaft 102 penetrates through the linear bearing 104 and is installed with a limiting piece. Therefore, when the paper tube is placed in the pipe storage bin 3, the position of the side plate 101 can be pulled according to the paper tubes of different lengths through the sliding action of the light shaft 102 in the linear bearing 104, so that the width of the pipe storage bin 3 can be adjusted to adapt to paper tubes of different lengths.
[0056] In the embodiment, the tool rest 406 is provided with six groups, and each tool rest 406 is provided with a positioning pin hole, and a locking pin is arranged in the positioning pin hole, the locking pin is in contact with the guide rail 411, and the tool rest 406 is provided with a module 415 on the side, the module 415 is provided with a positioner 416 which is slidingly installed on the module 415, and the positioner 416 is matched with the positioning pin hole. The six groups of tool rests 406 are used to cut the pipe at the same time, so as to improve the work efficiency, and when the six groups of tool rests 406 are fixed, the module 415 drives the positioner 416 to move, when the positioner 416 reaches the required position, the telescopic end of the positioner 416 is matched with the positioning pin hole, so as to lock the locking pin in the tool rest 406, and then the position of the tool rest 406 is fixed. The telescopic end of the positioner 416 is retracted, and the position of the next tool rest 406 is locked by the movement of the module 415. And because the movement of the module 415 can be numerically controlled, the distance between the tool rests 406 can be numerically controlled according to the length of the paper tube.
[0057] In the embodiment, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 503 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 504, the connecting block 504 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 505 between the connecting block 504 and the discharging block 506; the connecting block 504 is fixedly provided with a sliding rail 508 below, and the connecting plate 507 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 509, and the sliding rail 508 is slidingly connected with the sliding block 509. The buffer spring 505 is used to buffer the buffer spring 505, so that when the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 503 is extended, the discharging block 506 will not bend the pipe shaft 20.
[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment function, characterized in that: The system includes a feeding platform (1) and a workstation (2). The upper surface of the feeding platform (1) is provided with a storage tube bin (3) and an upper tube bin (4). A guide plate (5) is fixedly installed below the storage tube bin (3). The end of the guide plate (5) passes through the storage tube bin (3) and is equipped with a limit hook plate (17). An upper tube mechanism is installed in the upper tube bin (4). The feeding end of the upper tube mechanism corresponds to the limit hook plate (17). An inlet groove (6) is fixedly installed on the feeding platform (1). The discharge end of the upper tube mechanism corresponds to the inlet groove (6). A first rodless cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the inlet groove (6). One end of a push rod (8) is slidably connected to the surface of the first rodless cylinder (7) through a slider. The other end of the push rod (8) is located in the inlet groove (6). A vertical plate (9) and a feeding plate (10) are fixedly installed on the workstation (2). A turntable motor (11) is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical plate (9). The driving end of the turntable motor (11) passes through the vertical plate (9) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (12). The turntable (12) is provided with a pipe inlet station (13), a pipe cutting station (14), and a pipe outlet station (15). The pipe inlet station (13) corresponds to the output end of the pipe inlet slot (6). A pipe cutting mechanism and a pipe outlet mechanism are installed on the workstation (2). The pipe cutting mechanism corresponds to the pipe cutting station (14), and the pipe outlet mechanism corresponds to the pipe outlet station (15). A discharge port (16) is provided on the lower surface of the feeding plate (10). The discharge port (16) corresponds to the output end of the pipe outlet station (15). The pipe inlet station (13), pipe cutting station (14) and pipe outlet station (15) are each connected to a pipe shaft (20) by bearings, and the pipe shaft (20) is set perpendicular to the turntable (12); It also includes a alignment mechanism, which includes a first cylinder (301), a second cylinder (302), a module slide (303), and a motor (304). The first cylinder (301) and the second cylinder (302) are fixedly installed on the side of the feed plate (10). The telescopic end of the first cylinder (301) is connected to a telescopic shaft (305) through a connecting plate (315). The telescopic shaft (305) passes through the feed plate (10) and is fitted with an alignment sleeve (306). The end face of the telescopic shaft (305) is connected to the top block (307). The alignment sleeve (306) is connected to the sliding end of the module slide (303) through a first connecting rod (314). A first gear (308) is installed on the outside of the telescopic shaft (305). A second gear (309) is fixedly installed on the drive end of the motor (304). The first gear (308) meshes with the second gear (309). The end of the tube shaft (20) on the tube cutting station (14) is provided with a rotating sleeve (310). The rotating sleeve (310) corresponds to the top block (307). The front end of the second cylinder (302) is connected to the conical block (311). The inclined surface of the conical block (311) is in contact with the roller at one end of the second connecting rod (312). The second connecting rod (312) is slidably connected to the guide rail slider (317) through the connecting block (316). The second connecting rod (312) is sleeved with a limit shaft (318) in the middle. The lower end of the limit shaft (318) is equipped with a linear spring (319). The other end of the second connecting rod (312) is connected to the chuck (313). The chuck (313) corresponds to the end position of the tube shaft (20). A cursor sensor (320) is provided on one side of the alignment sleeve (306), and the cursor sensor (320) is fixedly installed on the feed plate (10).
2. The fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper tube mechanism includes a vertically arranged transmission chain (201), which is connected to a motor (202) via a sprocket. The motor (202) is fixedly installed above the feeding platform (1). Several hook plates (203) are evenly fixedly installed on the transmission chain (201). A transition plate (204) is provided at the upper end of the transmission chain (201). The transition plate (204) is fixedly installed on the support above the feeding platform (1). Several strip grooves are opened on the surface of the transition plate (204) and the limiting hook plate (17). The hook plate (203) can pass through the strip groove. The lower end of the transition plate (204) corresponds to the inlet tube groove (6).
3. The fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting hook plate (17) is slidably connected to the guide plate (5) via the guide rail slider (18), and the guide rail slider (18) is threadedly connected with a locking pin (19).
4. The fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage compartment (3) is provided with a side plate (101) on its side. The side plate (101) is connected to a fixed plate (103) via an optical axis (102). A linear bearing (104) is installed on the fixed plate (103). One end of the optical axis (102) is fixedly connected to the side plate (101), and the other end of the optical axis (102) passes through the linear bearing (104) and is fitted with a limiting component.
5. The fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube cutting mechanism includes a base plate (401) and a tool holder (406). The base plate (401) is slidably mounted on a slide rail (402), and the slide rail (402) is fixedly mounted on the worktable (2). A connecting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate (401). A lead screw (404) is threadedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate (403). The end of the lead screw (404) passes through a bearing seat and is fixedly mounted with a rotating handle (405). The tool holder (406) is fixedly mounted on a slider (410), and the slider (410) is slidably connected to a guide rail (411). The guide rail (411) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (401).
6. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tool holder (406) is movably connected to a drive wheel (407) and a driven wheel (419) via bearings. The drive wheel (407) and the driven wheel (419) are connected by a transmission belt. A blade (418) is fixedly installed on the driven wheel (419). The drive wheel (407) is sleeved on a hexagonal bar (408) through a hexagonal hole. The hexagonal bar (408) is mounted on the vertical plate (9) and the feed plate (10) via rotating bearings. One end of the hexagonal bar (408) is connected to the cutting motor (409) for transmission.
7. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tool holder (406) is provided in 6 sets, and each set of tool holders (406) is provided with a positioning pin hole. A locking pin is provided in the positioning pin hole. The locking pin is in contact with the guide rail (411). A module (415) is provided on the side of the tool holder (406). A positioner (416) is slidably installed on the module (415). The positioner (416) matches the positioning pin hole.
8. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade (418) is fixedly installed at the end of the blade holder (406).
9. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube outlet mechanism includes a second rodless cylinder (501), which is fixedly installed on the base plate (502). The second rodless cylinder (501) is arranged parallel to the tube shaft (20). The two ends of the base plate (502) are fixedly installed on the upright plate (9) and the feed plate (10) respectively through connecting plates. A connecting plate (507) is slidably connected to the second rodless cylinder (501). A telescopic cylinder (503) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (507). The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (503) is connected to the discharge paddle (506), and the discharge paddle (506) is in contact with the tube shaft (20).
10. A fully automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting block (504) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (503), and a buffer spring (505) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (504) and the discharge paddle block (506); a slide rail (508) is fixedly installed below the connecting block (504), and a slider (509) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (507), and the slide rail (508) and the slider (509) are slidably connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic paper tube cutting machine with alignment function
CN219075836U