A non-removable insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation

By designing a disassembly-free insulation board structure and using mezzanine airbag and vacuum pump technology, the existing exterior wall insulation board has been solved, and the effect of rapid assembly and efficient insulation is achieved.

CN115522650BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211319388.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-26
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing exterior wall insulation board needs to be added to the weight of concrete before installation and use. The high overall weight is not conducive to large-scale transportation, and it lacks the function of quickly eliminating air, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

A disassembly-free insulation board structure is designed, including shell, mezzanine airbag, hinge sleeve, rotary plate, buckle bar, air ring, air sleeve and other components. The air is inputted through the air pump of the mezzanine airbag to quickly fill the concrete, and the air is exhausted through the vacuum pump to achieve rapid assembly and efficient insulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the function of quickly filling concrete during construction, simplifies the construction process, reduces the overall weight, facilitates conveying and installation, and improves the insulation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a non-disassembly insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation, which relates to the technical field of outer ring insulation, and comprises an outer shell, wherein an assembly hole is provided in the middle of the front side of the outer shell; the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the outer shell are integrally provided with docking sleeves, and the docking sleeves can be provided with docking pins to be spliced ​​with each other; a hinge groove is provided in the middle of the rear side of the outer shell; a tapered hole is provided on the top rear side of the outer shell; a sandwich air bag, which is fixedly arranged in the outer shell; a rotating plate is provided, which provides the function of quickly filling concrete to achieve assembly during construction, and the outer shell and the rotating plate are fixed by using a bayonet pin, and then an air pump is connected to the outside of the connecting port to input air, so as to expand the sandwich air bag, squeeze the internal space of the outer shell, and make the concrete contact the outer shell, and at the same time, the air inside the outer shell and the rotating plate is squeezed into the tapered hole, passes through the interior of the air ring into the air sleeve, and pushes open the sliding round plug to be discharged from the vent hole, thereby solving the problem that the existing insulation board is inconvenient to quickly fill concrete to achieve assembly during construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of outer ring thermal insulation, and more specifically, particularly relates to a non-disassembly thermal insulation board structure for external wall thermal insulation. Background Art

[0002] The insulation board is a rigid foam plastic board made of polystyrene resin as raw material, combined with other raw and auxiliary materials and polymers. It is heated and mixed while injecting a catalyst, and then extruded and pressed into shape. It needs to be spliced ​​for use, and concrete needs to be poured inside to increase the weight to complete the production.

[0003] Based on the above, the currently used insulation boards need to be weighted by concrete before being installed and used. The high overall weight is not conducive to large-scale transportation, and it is not convenient to quickly fill concrete for assembly during construction, and it lacks the function of quickly removing air.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a non-disassembly insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a non-disassembly insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that the existing insulation board needs to be increased in weight by concrete before installation and use, the overall high weight is not conducive to large-scale transportation, it is inconvenient to quickly fill concrete for assembly during construction, and there is a lack of the function of quickly removing air.

[0006] The purpose and efficacy of the non-disassembly insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: a non-disassembly insulation board structure for exterior wall insulation, comprising an outer shell, an assembly hole is provided in the middle of the front side of the outer shell; the front and rear inner walls of the outer shell are integrally provided with docking tubes, and the docking tubes can be provided with docking pins to splice each other; a hinge groove is provided in the middle of the rear side of the outer shell; a tapered hole is provided on the top rear side of the outer shell; a sandwich airbag, the sandwich airbag is fixedly arranged in the outer shell; an articulated sleeve, the articulated sleeve is hingedly arranged in the articulated groove, and a sliding piece is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the articulated sleeve; a rotating plate, a U-shaped buckle is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the rotating plate, and the U-shaped buckle slides in the sliding piece; a buckle strip, two sets of bayonet pins are fixedly arranged on the front side of the buckle strip; an air ring, a suspension rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the air ring, and the suspension rod is fixed to the bottom of the tapered hole; an air sleeve, the air sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the top rear side of the outer shell.

[0007] Furthermore, two groups of snap-in holes are provided on the top front side of the shell; a pin column structure is provided on the bottom front side of the rotating plate, and the pin column structure is inserted into and matched with the snap-in holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the shell also includes: a casting groove, and casting grooves are opened on both sides of the shell. When two sets of shells are spliced ​​together, docking blocks can be inserted into the casting grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the sandwich airbag includes: a ventilation pile, a ventilation pile is connected to the middle of the front side of the sandwich airbag, a groove is opened in the middle of the front side of the ventilation pile, a connection port is fixedly arranged in the groove; the assembly hole is aligned with the connection port.

[0010] Furthermore, the lengths of the two groups of pins at the front end of the buckle strip are inconsistent, the upper pins are shorter than the lower pins, the upper pins can be inserted into the rear side of the rotating plate, and the lower pins can be inserted into the rear side of the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the air sleeve includes: a sliding round plug, the upper and lower ends of the air sleeve are both open structures, a sliding round plug is slidably arranged inside the air sleeve, two groups of ventilation holes are opened through the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug, and the ventilation holes are closed when the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug are in contact with the inner surface of the air sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating plate can rotate backward 0-90 degrees; further, the water plate includes: a circulation channel, a circulation channel is opened inside the water plate; a connecting hole, a connecting hole is opened on the top of the water plate, the connecting hole is connected to the circulation channel, and a threaded plug is fixedly arranged in the connecting hole; a notch, a notch is opened at the bottom of the water plate, and the notch is aligned with the air sleeve; a T-shaped hole, T-shaped holes are opened at the front ends of both sides of the water plate, a T-shaped tube is slidably arranged in the T-shaped hole, and a spring is arranged on the narrow diameter outer sleeve of the T-shaped tube; a trapezoidal plate, a trapezoidal plate is slidably inserted at the front ends of both sides of the water plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The setting of the rotating plate provides the function of quickly filling concrete to realize assembly during construction. The outer shell and the rotating plate are fixed with a bayonet pin, and then an air pump is connected to the outside of the connection port to input air, so as to expand the sandwich air bag, squeeze the internal space of the outer shell, and squeeze the concrete upward so that the concrete contacts the outer shell. At the same time, the air inside the outer shell and the rotating plate is squeezed into the tapered hole, passes through the inside of the air ring into the air sleeve, pushes open the sliding round plug and is discharged from the vent to complete the release.

[0015] The provision of the outer shell and the turn plate provides a function that facilitates transportation. Through subsequent pouring, it can ensure that the weight of the outer shell and the turn plate is reduced, thereby improving the work efficiency of transporting the outer shell and the turn plate and providing convenience for assembly.

[0016] The connection port is provided to provide the function of quickly exhausting air. When the concrete solidifies, a one-way valve is connected to the outside of the connection port, and then a vacuum pump is connected to evacuate air, so as to extract the air inside the sandwich airbag to form a vacuum space, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect by slowing down the heat exchange efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial sectional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sandwich airbag of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0026] 1. Outer shell; 101. Assembly hole; 102. Docking cylinder; 103. Docking pin; 104. Hinge groove; 105. Clamping hole; 106. Taper hole; 107. Pouring groove; 108. Docking block; 2. Sandwich airbag; 201. Ventilation pile; 202. Connection port; 3. Hinge sleeve; 301. Slide plate; 4. Rotating plate; 401. U-shaped buckle; 5. Buckle strip; 501. Locking pin; 6. Air ring; 601. Suspension rod; 7. Air sleeve; 701. Sliding round plug; 702. Ventilation hole; 8. Water plate; 801. Circulation channel; 802. Connection hole; 803. Notch; 804. Threaded plug; 805. T-shaped hole; 806. T-shaped pipe; 807. Trapezoidal plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] The following further describes in detail the implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 8 shown:

[0030] The present invention provides a non-removable thermal insulation board structure for exterior wall thermal insulation, including a housing 1. An assembly hole 101 is formed in the middle of the front side of the housing 1; docking cylinders 102 are integrally arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the housing 1, and the docking cylinders 102 can be spliced with each other by setting docking pins 103; a hinge groove 104 is formed in the middle of the rear side of the housing 1; a tapered hole 106 is formed in the rear side of the top of the housing 1; a sandwich airbag 2 is fixedly arranged in the housing 1; a hinge sleeve 3 is hingedly arranged in the hinge groove 104, and a sliding piece 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the hinge sleeve 3; a rotating plate 4, a U-shaped buckle 401 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the rotating plate 4, and the U-shaped buckle 401 slides in the sliding piece 301; a buckle strip 5, two groups of latch pins 501 are fixedly arranged on the front side of the buckle strip 5; an air ring 6, a suspension rod 601 is fixedly arranged on the top of the air ring 6, and the suspension rod 601 is fixed at the bottom of the tapered hole 106; an air sleeve 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rear side of the top of the housing 1.

[0031] Among them, two groups of clamping holes 105 are formed in the front side of the top of the housing 1; a pin column structure is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the rotating plate 4, and the pin column structure is inserted into the clamping holes 105 in a matching manner.

[0032] Among them, the housing 1 further includes: a casting groove 107, casting grooves 107 are formed on both sides of the housing 1, and when two groups of the housing 1 are spliced, docking blocks 108 can be inserted into the casting grooves 107 in a matching manner.

[0033] Among them, the sandwich airbag 2 includes: a ventilation pile 201, a ventilation pile 201 is connected to the middle of the front side of the sandwich airbag 2, a groove is formed in the middle of the front side of the ventilation pile 201, and a connection port 202 is fixedly arranged in the groove; the assembly hole 101 is aligned with the connection port 202.

[0034] Among them, the lengths of the two groups of latch pins 501 at the front end of the buckle strip 5 are inconsistent, the upper latch pin 501 is shorter than the lower latch pin 501, the upper latch pin 501 can be inserted into the rear side of the rotating plate 4, and the lower latch pin 501 can be inserted into the rear side of the housing 1.

[0035] Among them, the air sleeve 7 includes: a sliding round plug 701, both the upper and lower ends of the air sleeve 7 are of an open structure, a sliding round plug 701 is slidably arranged inside the air sleeve 7, two groups of ventilation holes 702 are formed through the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug 701, and when the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug 701 are attached to the inner surface of the air sleeve 7, the ventilation holes 702 are closed.

[0036] Among them, the rotating plate 4 can rotate backward by 0-90 degrees.

[0037] Among them, the water plate 8 includes: a circulation channel 801, which is opened inside the water plate 8; a connection hole 802, which is opened at the top of the water plate 8, the connection hole 802 is communicated with the circulation channel 801, and a threaded plug 804 is fixedly arranged in the connection hole 802; a notch 803, which is opened at the bottom of the water plate 8, and the notch 803 is aligned with the air sleeve 7; a T-shaped hole 805, which is opened at the front ends of both sides of the water plate 8, a T-shaped tube 806 is slidably arranged in the T-shaped hole 805, and a spring is sleeved outside the narrow diameter of the T-shaped tube 806; a trapezoidal plate 807, which is slidably inserted at the front ends of both sides of the water plate 8; after installing the water plate 8, the trapezoidal plate 807 is pulled out, the T-shaped tube 806 automatically rebounds and expands through the spring, the two groups of T-shaped tubes 806 are spliced, and then the chute for pouring and installing the trapezoidal plate 807 can fixedly connect the two groups of T-shaped tubes 806; the threaded plug 804 is removed and a threaded joint is installed, a circulating water pump can be connected for water injection, and the water temperature can be controlled for heating or cooling.

[0038] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment:

[0039] In the present invention, during use, first, the outer shell 1 is as Figure 1When the outer shell 1 is in the state of being placed in the middle, the rotating plate 4 is then lifted upwards, at which time the rotating plate 4 can be rotated to unfold the outer shell 1, and then concrete is poured into the inner shell 1 to cast, and when casting, the height of the concrete is ensured to be lower than the outer shell 1; then the rotating plate 4 is closed, the buckle strip 5 is installed, and the outer shell 1 and the rotating plate 4 are fixed with the bayonet pin 501 to accommodate the concrete in the closed space, and then an air pump is connected to the outside of the connecting port 202 to input air, and the air passes through the ventilation pile 201 and enters the sandwich air bag 2, which expands the sandwich air bag 2, squeezes the inner space of the outer shell 1, and squeezes the concrete upwards so that the concrete contacts the outer shell 1, and at the same time, the air inside the outer shell 1 and the rotating plate 4 is squeezed into the tapered hole 106, passes through the inside of the air ring 6 and enters the air sleeve 7, pushes open the sliding round plug 701 and is discharged from the vent hole 702, completing the release; when the air in the outer shell 1 and the rotating plate 4 is completely discharged, the concrete pushes up the sliding plug 701 and is discharged from the vent hole 702, and the release is completed. Move the circular plug 701 to close the vent hole 702 and stop further discharge to the outside, and then wait for the concrete to solidify; when the concrete is solidified, connect a one-way valve outside the connection port 202, and then connect a vacuum pump to evacuate air, extract the air inside the sandwich airbag 2, form a vacuum space, and improve the insulation effect by slowing down the heat exchange efficiency; after the two groups of shells 1 are spliced, insert the docking block 108 into the casting groove 107 and then cast to achieve fixation; install the docking pin 103 to fix the two groups of shells 1 up and down; after installing the water plate 8, pull out the trapezoidal plate 807, and the T-shaped tube 806 automatically rebounds and opens through the spring, splice the two groups of T-shaped tubes 806, and then cast and install the slide groove of the trapezoidal plate 807 to fix the two groups of T-shaped tubes 806; remove the threaded plug 804 to install a threaded joint, and you can connect the circulating water pump to inject water, and heat or cool down by controlling the hydrology.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. An external wall insulation non-removable insulation board structure, characterized in that Comprising: A housing (1), in the middle of the front side of the housing (1) there is an assembly hole (101); on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the housing (1) there are integrally arranged docking cylinders (102), and the docking cylinders (102) can be spliced with each other by docking pins (103); in the middle of the rear side of the housing (1) there is a hinge groove (104); on the rear side of the top of the housing (1) there is a tapered hole (106); a sandwich airbag (2), the sandwich airbag (2) is fixedly arranged in the housing (1); a hinge sleeve (3), the hinge sleeve (3) is hingedly arranged in the hinge groove (104), and on the inner side of the top of the hinge sleeve (3) there is a sliding piece (301) fixedly arranged; a rotating plate (4), on the rear side of the bottom of the rotating plate (4) there is a U-shaped buckle (401) fixedly arranged, and the U-shaped buckle (401) slides in the sliding piece (301); a buckle strip (5), on the front side of the buckle strip (5) there are two groups of latch pins (501) fixedly arranged; an air ring (6), on the top of the air ring (6) there is a suspension rod (601) fixedly arranged, and the suspension rod (601) is fixed at the bottom of the tapered hole (106); an air sleeve (7), the air sleeve (7) is fixedly arranged at the middle position on the rear side of the top of the housing (1); a water plate (8), the water plate (8) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating plate (4).

2. The non-removable thermal insulation board structure for external wall thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front side of the top of the housing (1) there are two groups of clamping holes (105); on the front side of the bottom of the rotating plate (4) there is a pin column structure, and the pin column structure is inserted into the clamping holes (105) in a matching manner.

3. The non-removable thermal insulation board structure for external wall thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) further includes: a casting groove (107), on both sides of the housing (1) there are casting grooves (107), when two groups of housings (1) are spliced, a docking block (108) can be inserted into the casting groove (107) in a matching manner.

4. The non-removable thermal insulation board structure for external wall thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandwich airbag (2) includes: a ventilation pile (201), in the middle of the front side of the sandwich airbag (2) there is a ventilation pile (201) connected, in the middle of the front side of the ventilation pile (201) there is a groove, and in the groove there is a connection port (202) fixedly arranged; the assembly hole (101) is aligned with the connection port (202).

5. The structure of the non-removable insulation board for external wall insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lengths of the two groups of latch pins (501) at the front end of the buckle strip (5) are inconsistent, the upper latch pin (501) is shorter than the lower latch pin (501), the upper latch pin (501) can be inserted into the rear side of the rotating plate (4), and the lower latch pin (501) can be inserted into the rear side of the housing (1).

6. The non-removable insulation board structure for external wall insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air sleeve (7) includes: a sliding round plug (701), both the upper and lower ends of the air sleeve (7) are open structures, inside the air sleeve (7) there is a sliding round plug (701) slidably arranged, on the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug (701) there are two groups of ventilation holes (702) opened, and when the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding round plug (701) are in contact with the inner surface of the air sleeve (7), the ventilation holes (702) are closed.

7. The non-removable insulation board structure for external wall insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (4) can rotate backward by 0 - 90 degrees.

8. The non-removable thermal insulation board structure for external wall thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water plate (8) includes: a circulation channel (801) which is provided inside the water plate (8); a connection hole (802) which is provided at the top of the water plate (8), the connection hole (802) communicates with the circulation channel (801), and a threaded plug (804) is fixedly arranged in the connection hole (802); a notch (803) which is provided at the bottom of the water plate (8), the notch (803) is aligned with the air sleeve (7); a T-shaped hole (805) which is provided at the front ends of both sides of the water plate (8), a T-shaped tube (806) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped hole (805), and a spring is sleeved on the outer part of the narrow diameter of the T-shaped tube (806); a trapezoidal plate (807) which is slidably inserted at the front ends of both sides of the water plate (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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