A production device of alkali bush tobacco

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of alkali reed substitute cigarette production equipment, it is related to substitute cigarette production technical field;To improve material drying effect;The equipment includes drying chamber, the first end cover is fixed in the outer wall of one side of drying chamber by screw, the second end cover is installed in the inner side wall of first end cover by support rod, the second end cover is located in the other side of drying chamber, the electric heating tube is installed in the inner side wall of first end cover, the outer side of electric heating tube is provided with cylinder type frame, and the circumferential outer wall of cylinder type frame is uniformly distributed with heat transfer port;The component of the alkali reed substitute cigarette includes: alkali reed sprout 20-30 parts, ginkgo leaf 15-25 parts, chrysanthemum 10-20 parts by weight parts.The application is provided with the structure such as poking plate and poking frame, can control poking motor work to drive poking frame to rotate when material is dried, and then drive poking plate to rotate, utilize poking plate to shovel continuously, throw down the material in drying chamber, to avoid the phenomenon that material appears to accumulate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco production, in particular to a production equipment of Suaeda salsa tobacco. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is well known that smoking is harmful to health, in order to help smokers better quit smoking, some enterprises have developed various quit smoking products, such as tobacco candies, and some enterprises use raw materials that can help quit smoking to process into silk, and after drying processing, make cigarettes as a substitute for cigarettes, although it has obtained the favor of some consumers, but in the production process, due to the small size of the silk material, it is easy to accumulate, so that the material accumulated at the bottom cannot be fully dried during drying treatment, if baked for a long time, the material exposed on the surface is easy to be baked, therefore, there is still room for improvement.

[0003] Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent application number CN201420252700.5 discloses a tobacco hot air variable temperature drying device, which comprises a tobacco drying box and a wet hot air control and conveying system connected with the tobacco drying box, characterized in that: the tobacco drying box is divided into two drying chambers with different drying temperatures by a heat preservation plugboard; the wet hot air control and conveying system comprises an air compressor, a humidity control system and two groups of air heaters, the humidity control system is composed of a steam generator, a heating jacket, a steam input pump and a temperature control instrument, and the two groups of air heaters are respectively communicated with the high and low temperature drying chambers to realize variable temperature heating; a material container and a temperature and humidity probe are arranged in the tobacco drying box. The tobacco hot air variable temperature drying device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: although it can meet certain processing needs, it is still prone to insufficient contact with hot air and uneven heating of tobacco, so it still needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and to provide a production equipment of Suaeda salsa tobacco.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of production equipment of alkali bush cigarette, including drying chamber, first end cap is fixed in the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber, second end cap is installed in the inner wall of first end cap by support rod, second end cap is located in the other side of drying chamber, electric heating tube is installed in the inner wall of first end cap, the outer side of electric heating tube is provided with barrel type frame, and the circumferential outer wall of barrel type frame is provided with uniformly distributed heat transfer port;Stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber, and the stirring mechanism includes stirring plate and arc link, each stirring plate is distributed in arc shape, and the outer wall of adjacent two stirring plates is fixed on the both ends of arc link, and arc link and stirring plate are arranged in staggered distribution, the outer wall of one side of stirring plate close to electric heating tube is provided with baffle, drying chamber is in U-shaped structure, and stirring plate is in arc structure matched with the inner wall of drying chamber, and the outer wall of one side of stirring plate close to electric heating tube is provided with uniformly distributed tooth-shaped convex strip;The same stirring frame is fixed on the outer wall of the same side of stirring plate, the outer wall of one side of second end cap is fixed with stirring motor, and stirring frame is rotatably connected to the output end of stirring motor by shaft, and sealing slip ring is arranged on the stirring frame, and sealing slip ring is located in the gap between second end cap and drying chamber;The support rod is located in the inner side of stirring frame;Brushing mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with matched first discharge door and second discharge door by hinge.

[0007] Preferably: the brushing mechanism includes brush holder and brush head, the brush head is densely arranged on the outer wall of one side of the brush holder away from the electric heating tube, and the position of the brush head is matched with the stirring plate;The first end cap and the second end cap are fixed on one side in the drying chamber, and the both ends of the brush holder are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped mounting seat, and the circumferential outer wall of the both ends of the brush holder is fixed with planar spiral spring between the disc-shaped mounting seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model: the outer wall of one side of the barrel type frame is fixed with rotating seat, and the barrel type frame is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cap through the rotating seat, the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cap and the rotating seat are both provided with matched arc-shaped grooves, and a plurality of densely distributed rolling balls are rotatably installed in the arc-shaped grooves, the circumferential outer wall of the barrel type frame is fixed with uniformly distributed elastic rods, and one end of the elastic rod is in arc structure;The first end cap and the second end cap are fixed with staggered distribution elastic ropes.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model: the first end cap and the second end cap are both in mushroom-shaped structure, the outer wall of one end of the second end cap is fixed with fan, and the circumferential inner wall of the barrel type frame is fixed with uniformly distributed linkage leaf plates, and the position of the linkage leaf plate is matched with the fan.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the first discharge door and the second discharge door are both provided with electromagnets through the first support, and the electromagnet on the first discharge door and the electromagnet on the second discharge door attract each other; the drying chamber is provided with a control unit on one side, and the electromagnets are electrically connected with the control unit; the first discharge door is fixed with a second support on the outer wall of one side, the second support is fixed with a winding motor on the outer wall of one side, the output end of the winding motor is rotatably connected with a winding disc, the winding disc is wound with a connecting rope, the second discharge door is fixed with a traction seat on the outer wall of one side, the traction seat is fixed with a guide frame on the inner wall, the guide frame is slidably connected with a sliding rod on the inner wall, the sliding rod is fixed with a sliding block on one end, and the connecting rope is fixed on the other end of the sliding rod.

[0011] On the basis of the foregoing scheme: the same anti-pulling spring is fixed between the outer wall of one side of the sliding block and the inner wall of one side of the traction seat, the conductive ring is embeddedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding block close to the guide frame, the guide frame is installed with two conductive sheets positionally matched with the conductive ring on the inner wall of one side, the winding motor is electrically connected with the control unit, and the two conductive sheets are connected to the control circuit of the winding motor.

[0012] On the basis of the foregoing scheme, preferably: the drying chamber is provided with four supporting legs at the bottom, the same positioning frame is clamped on the four supporting legs, and a receiving frame is detachably clamped on the positioning frame; the receiving frame is fixed with an elastic mesh cloth with mesh holes on the circumferential inner wall.

[0013] On the basis of the foregoing scheme, further preferably: the receiving frame is fixed with a crease ring on the outer wall of the top, the crease ring is fixed with a hanging frame on the outer wall of the top, the hanging frame is fixed with two hanging rings on the outer wall of the top, the drying chamber is fixed with a hanging rope on the outer wall of both sides at the bottom, the hanging rope is tied with a hook at the bottom, and the hook is positionally matched with the hanging ring.

[0014] On the basis of the foregoing scheme, further preferably: the drying chamber is provided with a feeding conveyor belt on one side through a first mounting frame, the feeding conveyor belt is integrally provided with equidistantly distributed transverse ribs on the outer surface, the feeding conveyor belt is provided with a cutting chamber on one side through a second mounting frame, the cutting chamber is fixed with the same guide plate on the inner wall of both sides through screws, the guide plate is integrally provided with equidistantly distributed partition ribs on the outer wall of the top, the cutting chamber is fixed with a cutting wire on the inner wall of the top through screws, the output end of the cutting wire is fixed with a tool holder through screws, the tool holder is welded with equidistantly distributed tool bits on the outer wall of the bottom, and the positions of the tool bits are matched with the gaps between two adjacent partition ribs; the guide plate is provided with a posture adjusting mechanism on one side.

[0015] Further preferably based on the foregoing scheme: the posture adjusting mechanism comprises a posture adjusting plate and a vibrating plate, the posture adjusting plate is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the material guide plate through a screw, equidistantly distributed blocking bars are integrally arranged on the posture adjusting plate, the blocking bars are in isosceles triangle structure, and the positions of the blocking bars are matched with the separation ribs; the outer wall of the blocking bars of the posture adjusting plate is slidingly connected with the same vibrating plate, the outer wall of the top of the second mounting frame is fixed with a telescopic rod with a vibrating spring through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the vibrating plate through a screw, and the two ends of the vibrating spring are welded on the telescopic rod and the vibrating plate respectively, and the bottom of the vibrating plate is provided with a vibrator.

[0016] A Suaeda maritima substitute cigarette, ingredients of which include, by weight: Suaeda maritima tender shoots 20-30 parts, Ginkgo biloba leaves 15-25 parts, chrysanthemum 10-20 parts, Pu'er tea leaves 10-20 parts, loofah 5-10 parts, garlic stems 5-10 parts, dandelion 2-5 parts.

[0017] Preferably, the preparation method of the Suaeda maritima substitute cigarette comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1: take each raw material by weight parts for standby;

[0019] S2: wash the Suaeda maritima tender shoots, Ginkgo biloba leaves, chrysanthemum, Pu'er tea leaves, loofah and garlic stems, and process them into filamentous materials;

[0020] S3: place the filamentous materials in the S2 step in the drying chamber of the Suaeda maritima substitute cigarette production equipment for drying treatment to obtain mixed dry filaments;

[0021] S4: mix the dandelion with the mixed dry filaments to form a substitute cigarette filamentous material;

[0022] S5: roll the cigarette to obtain a substitute cigarette product;

[0023] Among them, the Suaeda maritima tender shoot addition amount is controlled at 26 parts, and the material pushing frame rotating speed is controlled at 90 r / min.

[0024] The Suaeda maritima substitute cigarette has the advantages that:

[0025] 1. The Suaeda maritima substitute cigarette has the advantages that: the material pushing plate, the material pushing frame and the like are arranged, when the material is dried, the material pushing motor is controlled to drive the material pushing frame to rotate, and then the material pushing plate is driven to rotate, the material in the drying chamber is continuously scooped up and thrown down by the material pushing plate, so that the phenomenon of material accumulation is avoided, the air flowability is improved, the material can be more fully baked by the electric heating tube, the drying effect is improved, the uniformity and consistency of drying are guaranteed, and the product quality is improved.

[0026] 2. By setting the brush holder, brush head and other structures, the material carded between the tooth-shaped convex strip can be brushed down by the brush head when the brush holder rotates above the brush holder and contacts the brush head during the process of the material being carded by the carding plate. When the baffle contacts the brush holder, the brush holder will rotate to one side, so that the baffle can pass through. The planar spiral spring can help the brush holder to deflect and reset, improving the practicality and reliability.

[0027] 3. By setting the elastic rod, elastic rope and other structures, the material can be blocked by the elastic rod and elastic rope when it is lifted and falls by the carding plate, prolonging the falling time and allowing it to dry more fully. When the material accumulates on the elastic rod, the cylinder-shaped frame is rotated at one end of the first end cover through the rotating seat under the action of gravity, thereby promoting the material to separate from the elastic rod and avoiding excessive drying, improving the drying effect.

[0028] 4. By setting the fan and linkage leaf plate, the material stuck in the heat transfer port can be blown off by the airflow output by the fan, and the linkage leaf plate can drive the cylinder-shaped frame to rotate under the action of the airflow, thereby ensuring the blocking effect of the elastic rod while avoiding the situation of excessive drying caused by long-term accumulation of material on the elastic rod, improving the reliability. In addition, since the first end cover and the second end cover are both mushroom-shaped structures, they can cooperate with the fan to promote the circulation of airflow in the drying chamber, enhance air flowability, and thereby improve heat transfer effect, further ensuring product quality.

[0029] 5. By setting the electromagnet and other structures, the first discharge door and the second discharge door can be opened by controlling the working state of the electromagnet, which is simple and convenient.

[0030] 6. By setting the winding motor, winding disc and connecting rope, the winding disc can be driven to rotate by the winding motor, and the connecting rope can be wound on the winding disc, thereby achieving the purpose of closing the first discharge door and the second discharge door. In addition, when the first discharge door and the second discharge door are open, the connecting rope can block the material, prolonging the falling time of the material to facilitate cooling of the material, improving the practicality.

[0031] 7. By setting the conductive ring and conductive sheet, when the winding disc winds the connecting rope, the first discharge door and the second discharge door are closed. When the first discharge door and the second discharge door are completely closed, the connecting rope pulls the slide rod to slide in the guide frame under the cooperation of the deformation of the counter-pulling spring as the winding disc continues to rotate, thereby making the conductive ring contact and conduct the circuit between the two conductive sheets, so that the control unit receives an electrical signal to control the winding motor to stop working, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of over-winding of the winding disc and continuous blocking of the winding motor, improving the reliability.

[0032] 8. The elastic mesh cloth can receive the falling materials, and the falling materials can be bounced up again, so as to facilitate the cooling of the materials, and the practicability is improved; the hanging ring is conveniently hung on the hook through the setting of the wrinkle ring, the hanging ring and the hook, so that the falling materials are blocked by the wrinkle ring, and the falling and bouncing out of the elastic mesh cloth are avoided, and the practicability is improved.

[0033] 9. The cutting chamber, the feeding conveyor belt and other structures are set, the materials can be guided and combed through the separation ribs on the guide plate, the knife holder is driven to ascend and descend through the cutting ribbon, the materials in the gap between the separation ribs are cut into strips through the cutter head, the practicability is improved; the materials are placed on the vibration plate through the setting of the posture adjusting plate and the vibration plate, the vibrator is controlled to vibrate, and then the materials are continuously combed by the posture adjusting plate to reach the gap between the separation ribs, and the blocking strip in the isosceles triangle structure can effectively improve the combing efficiency, and the reliability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the whole of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 The structure schematic diagram of the oblique lower part of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the inside of the drying chamber of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 The structure schematic diagram of the drying chamber and the material stirring mechanism of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the drying chamber of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0039] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the first end cover, the second end cover and the cylindrical frame of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0040] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the bottom of the drying chamber of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0041] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the traction seat of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0042] Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the production equipment of the Suaeda aegyptica tobacco substitute is provided for the present application;

[0043] Figure 10 A cutting chamber structure diagram of a production equipment of a Suaeda salsa substitute cigarette is provided for the embodiment 2 of the present application;

[0044] Figure 11 A Suaeda salsa substitute cigarette preparation method provided in the present application is provided for the relationship between the Suaeda salsa tender bud addition amount and the product effect diagram;

[0045] Figure 12 A Suaeda salsa substitute cigarette preparation method provided in the present application is provided for the relationship between the Suaeda salsa tender bud addition amount and the product effect diagram;

[0046] In the figure: 1 drying chamber, 2 first end cover, 3 second end cover, 4 material stirring frame, 5 material stirring motor, 6 supporting leg, 7 supporting frame, 8 positioning frame, 9 elastic mesh cloth, 10 handle, 11 wrinkle ring, 12 hanging ring, 13 hanging frame, 14 first discharge door, 15 mesh hole, 16 traction seat, 17 hook, 18 second discharge door, 19 hanging rope, 20 arc-shaped connecting rod, 21 supporting rod, 22 material stirring plate, 23 disc-shaped mounting seat, 24 brush head, 25 brush holder, 26 sealing slip ring, 27 cylinder-shaped frame, 28 elastic rope, 29 heat transfer port, 30 linkage blade, 31 tooth-shaped convex strip, 32 baffle, 33 elastic rod, 34 planar spiral spring, 35 rolling ball, 36 rotating seat, 37 fan, 38 electric heating tube, 39 first support, 40 second support, 41 winding motor, 42 winding disc, 43 electromagnet, 44 connecting rope, 45 guide frame, 46 conductive sheet, 47 conductive ring, 48 sliding block, 49 reverse traction spring, 50 sliding rod, 51 first mounting frame, 52 feeding conveyor belt, 53 transverse rib, 54 cutting chamber, 55 posture adjusting plate, 56 vibrating plate, 57 vibrating spring, 58 telescopic rod, 59 second mounting frame, 60 material guide plate, 61 separation rib, 62 cutter head, 63 cutter holder, 64 cutting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The technical solutions of the present patent will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0048] The embodiments of the present patent will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present patent.

[0049] In the description of the present patent, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present patent.

[0050] In the description of the present patent, it needs to be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, set, or detachably connected, set, or integrally connected, set. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present patent can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] A production equipment of Suaeda salsa cigarette substitute, comprising a conveying device, a cutting device, a mixing device, a drying device and a packaging device, Figures 1-8As shown, including drying chamber 1, one side of the outer wall of the drying chamber 1 is fixed with a first end cover 2 by screw, the inner wall of the first end cover 2 is installed with a second end cover 3 through a support rod 21, the second end cover 3 is located at the other side of the drying chamber 1, the inner wall of the first end cover 2 is installed with an electric heating tube 38, the outer side of the electric heating tube 38 is provided with a cylindrical frame 27, the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame 27 is provided with uniformly distributed heat transfer openings 29; The stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber 1, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring plate 22 and an arc-shaped connecting rod 20, each stirring plate 22 is arranged in an arc shape, the two ends of the arc-shaped connecting rod 20 are welded to the outer walls of the adjacent two stirring plates 22, the arc-shaped connecting rod 20 and the stirring plate 22 are arranged in an interlaced manner, the outer wall of one side of the stirring plate 22 close to the electric heating tube 38 is integrally provided with a baffle 32, the drying chamber 1 is in a U-shaped structure, the stirring plate 22 is in an arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, and the outer wall of one side of the stirring plate 22 close to the electric heating tube 38 is integrally provided with uniformly distributed tooth-shaped protrusions 31; The same stirring plate 4 is fixed on the same side of the outer wall of the stirring plate 22 by screw, the stirring motor 5 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the second end cover 3 by screw, the stirring rack 4 is rotatably connected to the output end of the stirring motor 5 through a shaft, the sealing slip ring 26 is integrally arranged on the stirring rack 4, and the sealing slip ring 26 is located in the gap between the second end cover 3 and the drying chamber 1; The support rod 21 is located inside the stirring rack 4; The drying chamber 1 is provided with a brushing mechanism, and the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 matched with the drying chamber 1 are installed at the bottom of the drying chamber 1 through hinges; By arranging the stirring plate 22, the stirring rack 4 and other structures, the stirring motor 5 can be driven to rotate the stirring rack 4 and the stirring plate 22 when the material is dried, the material in the drying chamber 1 is continuously scooped up and thrown down by the stirring plate 22, thereby avoiding the accumulation of the material, improving the air flow, making the material be more fully roasted by the electric heating tube 38, improving the drying effect, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of drying, and improving the product quality.

[0053] In order to facilitate the material to be brushed off between the tooth-shaped protrusions 31 of the stirring plate 22; As Figure 3 、 Figure 5As shown, the brushing mechanism comprises a brush holder 25 and a brush head 24, the brush head 24 is densely arranged on the outer wall of the brush holder 25 away from the electric heating tube 38, the position of the brush head 24 is matched with the poking plate 22; the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are fixed with disc-shaped mounting seats 23 on one side in the drying chamber 1, the brush holder 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped mounting seat 23, and the circumferential outer wall of the two ends of the brush holder 25 is welded with a planar spiral spring 34 between the disc-shaped mounting seat 23; by arranging the brush holder 25, the brush head 24 and other structures, in the process of poking by the poking plate 22, with the rotation of the poking plate 22, it is inevitable to pass above the brush holder 25 and contact with the brush head 24, the brush head 24 can brush the material stuck between the tooth-shaped protrusions 31, and because the brush holder 25 rotates in the disc-shaped mounting seat 23, when the baffle 32 contacts the brush holder 25, the brush holder 25 will rotate to one side, so that the baffle 32 can pass through, and the planar spiral spring 34 can help the brush holder 25 to deflect and reset, improving the practicability and reliability.

[0054] In order to improve the drying effect; as Figures 3-5 As shown, the one side outer wall of the cylindrical frame 27 is welded with a rotating seat 36, the cylindrical frame 27 is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cover 2 through the rotating seat 36, the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cover 2 and the rotating seat 36 are both provided with an arc-shaped groove matched thereon, and a plurality of densely distributed rolling balls 35 are installed in the arc-shaped groove; the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame 27 is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed elastic rods 33 through screws, and one end of the elastic rod 33 is in an arc-shaped structure; the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are fixed with a plurality of staggered elastic ropes 28 through screws; by arranging the elastic rod 33, the elastic rope 28 and other structures, when the material is lifted and dropped by the poking plate 22, the elastic rod 33 and the elastic rope 28 are used to block the material, prolonging the falling time of the material, so that it can be more fully dried, when the material accumulates on the elastic rod 33, under the action of gravity, the cylindrical frame 27 rotates on one end of the first end cover 2 through the rotating seat 36, so as to make the material separate from the elastic rod 33, avoiding excessive baking, and improving the drying effect.

[0055] In order to further improve the drying effect; as Figures 4-6As shown, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are both mushroom-shaped structures, one end of the outer wall of the second end cover 3 is fixed with a fan 37 through a screw, the circumferential inner wall of the cylindrical frame 27 is fixed with uniformly distributed linkage leaf plates 30 through screws, and the positions of the linkage leaf plates 30 are adapted to the fan 37; by arranging the fan 37 and the linkage leaf plates 30, the airflow output by the fan 37 can be utilized to blow off the materials stuck in the heat transfer ports 29, and the linkage leaf plates 30 can drive the cylindrical frame 27 to rotate under the action of the airflow, so as to avoid the over-roasting caused by the long-time accumulation of the materials on the elastic rods 33 while ensuring the blocking effect of the elastic rods 33, thereby improving the reliability; in addition, since the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are both mushroom-shaped structures, they can cooperate with the fan 37 to promote the circulation of the airflow in the drying chamber 1, enhance the air flowability, and thus improve the heat transfer effect, further ensuring the product quality.

[0056] In order to facilitate the opening of the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18, as shown in Figure 7 , the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 are both provided with electromagnets 43 mounted through first supports 39, and the electromagnets 43 on the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 attract each other; one side of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a control unit, and the electromagnets 43 are electrically connected with the control unit; by arranging the electromagnets 43 and the like, the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 can be opened by controlling the working state of the electromagnets 43, which is simple and convenient.

[0057] In order to facilitate the closing of the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18, as shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 , one side of the outer wall of the first discharge door 14 is fixed with a second support 40 through a screw, one side of the outer wall of the second support 40 is fixed with a winding motor 41 through a screw, the output end of the winding motor 41 is rotationally connected with a winding disc 42, the winding disc 42 is wound with a connecting rope 44, one side of the outer wall of the second discharge door 18 is welded with a traction seat 16, the inner wall of the traction seat 16 is fixed with a guide frame 45 through a screw, the inner wall of the guide frame 45 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 50, one end of the sliding rod 50 is fixed with a sliding block 48 through a screw, and the other end of the sliding rod 50 is fixed with the connecting rope 44 through a screw; by arranging the winding motor 41, the winding disc 42 and the connecting rope 44 and the like, the winding motor 41 can be utilized to drive the winding disc 42 to rotate, and thus the connecting rope 44 can be wound on the winding disc 42, so as to achieve the purpose of closing the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18; in addition, when the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 are opened, the connecting rope 44 can block the materials, prolong the falling time of the materials, facilitate the cooling of the materials, and improve the practicability.

[0058] In order to facilitate the control of the working of the winding motor 41, as shown in Figure 7 ,Figure 8 As shown, the slider 48 one side outer wall and one side inner wall of traction seat 16 through the screw fixed with the same anti traction spring 49, the slider 48 close to the guide frame 45 one side outer wall embedded type installation of conductive ring 47, guide frame 45 one side inner wall is equipped with two conductive sheet 46 with conductive ring 47 position adaptation, winding motor 41 and control unit electric connection, two conductive sheet 46 access winding motor 41 control circuit;Through the setting of conductive ring 47 and conductive sheet 46, when winding motor 41 drive winding disc 42 to the connecting rope 44 winding, first discharge door 14 and second discharge door 18 close, when the first discharge door 14 and second discharge door 18 completely closed, with winding disc 42 continue to rotate, connecting rope 44 traction slide rod 50 in the deformation of the cooperation of anti traction spring 49 slide in guide frame 45, in turn make conductive ring 47 contact and conductive between two conductive sheet 46 circuit, so that the control unit receives the electrical signal, control winding motor 41 stop working, effectively avoid winding disc 42 over winding and winding motor 41 continuous blocking phenomenon, improve the reliability.

[0059] In order to facilitate the receiving material, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the drying chamber 1 bottom is provided with four supporting legs 6, four supporting legs 6 is connected with the same positioning frame 8, the positioning frame 8 is detachably connected with the receiving frame 7, the receiving frame 7 top outer wall both sides are fixed with handle 10 through screw, the receiving frame 7 circumferential inner wall is fixed with elastic mesh cloth 9 with mesh 15 through screw; Through the setting of elastic mesh cloth 9, the falling material can be received, and the falling material can be bounced again, so as to facilitate the cooling of the material, improve the practicability.

[0060] In order to avoid the material spatter, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the receiving frame 7 top outer wall is bonded with the crimp ring 11, the crimp ring 11 top outer wall is bonded with the hanging rack 13, the hanging rack 13 top outer wall is fixed with two hanging rings 12 through screw, the drying chamber 1 bottom two sides outer wall is fixed with hanging rope 19 through screw, the hanging rope 19 bottom is tied with hook 17, the hook 17 is matched with the position of hanging ring 12; Through the setting of crimp ring 11, hanging ring 12 and hook 17, the hanging ring 12 can be conveniently hung on the hook 17, so as to block the falling material with the crimp ring 11, avoid spatter and elastic mesh cloth 9 outside, improve the practicability.

[0061] In use, the user places the material in the drying chamber 1, controls the electric heating tube 38 to work, and controls the stirring motor 5 to work to drive the stirring frame 4 to rotate, and then drives the stirring plate 22 to rotate, and uses the stirring plate 22 to continuously shovel and throw the material in the drying chamber 1, so as to avoid the phenomenon of material accumulation, improve the air flow, and make the material be more fully roasted by the electric heating tube 38. In the process of stirring by the stirring plate 22, with the rotation of the stirring plate 22, the brush frame 25 above will inevitably pass through and contact the brush head 24. The brush head 24 can brush the material stuck between the tooth-shaped protrusions 31. When the baffle 32 contacts the brush frame 25, the brush frame 25 will rotate to one side, so that the baffle 32 can pass through. The planar spiral spring 34 can help the brush frame 25 to deflect and reset. When the material is lifted and dropped by the stirring plate 22, the material is blocked by the elastic rod 33 and the elastic rope 28, the falling time is prolonged, and the material can be more fully dried. When the material accumulates on the elastic rod 33, the cylinder-shaped frame 27 rotates at one end of the first end cover 2 through the rotating seat 36 under the action of gravity, so as to make the material separate from the elastic rod 33 and avoid over-roasting. In addition, the fan 37 is controlled to work during roasting, so as to blow the material stuck in the heat transfer port 29, and the linkage blade 30 can drive the cylinder-shaped frame 27 to rotate under the action of air flow, so as to avoid the situation that the material is accumulated on the elastic rod 33 for a long time and causes over-roasting, improve the reliability, and improve the heat transfer effect. In addition, since the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are both mushroom-shaped structures, they can cooperate with the fan 37 to promote the circulation of air flow in the drying chamber 1, enhance the air flow, and further improve the heat transfer effect and product quality. After roasting and drying, the winding motor 41 is controlled to work to release the connecting rope 44 from the winding disc 42, and the power supply of the electromagnet 43 is disconnected, so that the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18 are opened, and the material falls on the elastic mesh 9. The elastic mesh 9 can support the falling material and pop up the falling material again, so as to assist the material to cool down. Finally, the user takes down the hanging ring 12 from above the hook 17, and lifts the supporting frame 7 from the positioning frame 8 through the handle 10, and takes the material.

[0062] Embodiment 2

[0063] A production equipment of Sua plant tobacco, in order to facilitate the shredding process before the material is dried, like Figure 9 、 Figure 10As shown, the embodiment is improved on the basis of example 1: the feeding conveyor belt 52 is installed on one side of the drying chamber 1 through the first mounting frame 51, the outer surface of the feeding conveyor belt 52 is integrally provided with equidistantly distributed transverse ribs 53, one side of the feeding conveyor belt 52 is provided with a cutting chamber 54 through the second mounting frame 59, the same guide plate 60 is fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the cutting chamber 54 through screws, the top outer wall of the guide plate 60 is integrally provided with equidistantly distributed partition ribs 61, the top inner wall of the cutting chamber 54 is fixed with a cutting wire 64 through screws, the output end of the cutting wire 64 is fixed with a tool holder 63 through screws, and the bottom outer wall of the tool holder 63 is welded with equidistantly distributed tool heads 62, the positions of the tool heads 62 are adapted to the gaps between two adjacent partition ribs 61; the guide plate 60 is provided with a posture adjusting mechanism; through the structures such as the cutting chamber 54 and the feeding conveyor belt 52, the material can be guided and combed through the partition ribs 61 on the guide plate 60, the tool holder 63 is lifted through the cutting wire 64, and the material in the gap between the partition ribs 61 is processed through the tool heads 62, thereby improving the practicability.

[0064] In order to improve the reliability of the cutting, as shown in Figure 9 、 Figure 10 The posture adjusting mechanism comprises a posture adjusting plate 55 and a vibrating plate 56, the posture adjusting plate 55 is fixed on one end of the outer wall of the guide plate 60 through screws, equidistantly distributed blocking strips are integrally provided on the posture adjusting plate 55, the blocking strips have an isosceles triangle structure, and the positions of the blocking strips are adapted to the partition ribs 61; the outer wall of the blocking strips of the posture adjusting plate 55 is slidably connected with the same vibrating plate 56, the top outer wall of the second mounting frame 59 is fixed with a telescopic rod 58 with a vibrating spring 57 through screws, the top outer wall of the telescopic rod 58 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the vibrating plate 56 through screws, and the two ends of the vibrating spring 57 are respectively welded on the telescopic rod 58 and the vibrating plate 56, and the bottom outer wall of the vibrating plate 56 is provided with a vibrator; through the posture adjusting plate 55 and the vibrating plate 56, the material can be placed on the vibrating plate 56, the vibrator is controlled to vibrate, and then the material is continuously combed by the posture adjusting plate 55 to reach the gap between the partition ribs 61, and the blocking strips with the isosceles triangle structure can effectively improve the combing efficiency, thereby improving the reliability.

[0065] Example 3:

[0066] A kind of suaeda maritima substitute cigarette, its components include by weight parts: suaeda maritima sprout 20-30 parts, ginkgo leaf 15-25 parts, chrysanthemum 10-20 parts, pu'er tea leaf 10-20 parts, loofah 5-10 parts, garlic stem 5-10 parts, dandelion 2-5 parts.

[0067] The preparation method of the suaeda maritima substitute cigarette comprises the following steps:

[0068] S1: take each raw material by weight parts for standby;

[0069] S2: wash the tender shoots of Suaeda salsa, ginkgo leaves, chrysanthemum, Pu'er tea leaves, loofah, garlic stems and process them into silk-like materials;

[0070] S3: dry the silk-like materials in S2 in the drying chamber 1 of the production equipment of Suaeda salsa substitute cigarettes to obtain mixed dry silk;

[0071] S4: mix dandelion with the mixed dry silk to form a substitute cigarette silk-like material;

[0072] S5: roll the cigarette to obtain a substitute cigarette product;

[0073] Among them, the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots is controlled at 26 parts, and the rotating speed of the material pushing frame 4 is controlled at 90 r / min.

[0074] Experiment 1:

[0075] In order to ensure product quality, the remaining conditions are unchanged, the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots is changed, and the preparation is carried out according to the above preparation method, as shown in Table 1, the prepared products are evaluated, and the following conclusions are drawn: Figure 11

[0076] Suaeda salso tender bud addition amount 20 parts 22 parts 24 parts 26 parts 28 parts 30 parts Product taste score 61.5 67.3 70.2 70.9 67.8 62.5 Effect of relieving the effect of smoking score 73.5 78.7 82.9 85.1 84.5 82.3

[0077] As can be seen from the above, the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots has an obvious relationship with the taste of the product and the effect of relieving the smoking habit, among which, when the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots is 20-26 parts, the taste of the product and the effect of relieving the smoking habit are positively correlated with the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots, and when the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots is 26-30 parts, the taste of the product and the effect of relieving the smoking habit are negatively correlated with the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots, therefore, preferably, the addition amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots should be controlled at 26 parts.

[0078] Experiment 2:

[0079] In order to ensure product quality, the remaining conditions are unchanged, the rotating speed of the material pushing frame 4 is changed, and multiple tests are carried out, as shown in Table 2, the dried materials are evaluated, and the following conclusions are drawn: Figure 12

[0080]

[0081]

[0082] ​​From the above, the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 has obvious relationship with the material drying effect and the material forming effect. When the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 is 0 r / min, i.e. the poking mechanism is not used, the material drying effect is poor, and the material forming effect is poor due to the full drying of the material. When the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 is 30-90 r / min, the material drying effect and the material forming effect are positively correlated with the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4. When the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 is 90-150 r / min, the material drying effect is still positively correlated with the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4, but the improvement is slow, and the material forming effect is negatively correlated with the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4. In the experiment, it is found that too fast rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 leads to more broken material, so that the good material form cannot be maintained. Therefore, preferably, the rotation speed of the material poking frame 4 should be controlled at 90 r / min.

[0083] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A production apparatus of alkanna tobacco, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that, The first end cover (2) is fixed on one side outer wall of the drying chamber (1), a second end cover (3) is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover (2) through a support rod (21), the second end cover (3) is located on the other side of the drying chamber (1), an electric heating tube (38) is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover (2), a cylindrical frame (27) is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating tube (38), a plurality of heat transfer openings (29) are formed on the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame (27) and are uniformly distributed; a stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber (1), the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring plate (22) and an arc-shaped connecting rod (20), each stirring plate (22) is arranged in an arc shape, the two ends of the arc-shaped connecting rod (20) are fixed on the outer walls of two adjacent stirring plates (22), the arc-shaped connecting rod (20) and the stirring plate (22) are arranged in an interlaced manner, a baffle (32) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring plate (22) close to the electric heating tube (38), the drying chamber (1) is in a U-shaped structure, the stirring plate (22) is in an arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drying chamber (1), and a plurality of tooth-shaped protrusions (31) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stirring plate (22) close to the electric heating tube (38); the same stirring frame (4) is fixed on the same side outer wall of the stirring plate (22), a stirring motor (5) is fixed on one side outer wall of the second end cover (3), the stirring frame (4) is rotatably connected to the output end of the stirring motor (5) through a shaft, a sealing slip ring (26) is arranged on the stirring frame (4) and located in the gap between the second end cover (3) and the drying chamber (1); the support rod (21) is located in the inner side of the stirring frame (4); a brushing mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber (1), the brushing mechanism comprises a brush holder (25) and a brush head (24), the brush head (24) is densely arranged on the outer wall of one side of the brush holder (25) away from the electric heating tube (38), and the position of the brush head (24) is matched with the stirring plate (22); disc-shaped mounting seats (23) are fixed on one side of the drying chamber (1) where the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) are located, the two ends of the brush holder (25) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the disc-shaped mounting seats (23), and flat spiral springs (34) are fixed between the circumferential outer walls of the two ends of the brush holder (25) and the disc-shaped mounting seats (23); a first discharge door (14) and a second discharge door (18) matched with each other are hingedly arranged on the bottom of the drying chamber (1); a rotating seat (36) is fixed on one side outer wall of the cylindrical frame (27), the cylindrical frame (27) is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cover (2) through the rotating seat (36), arc-shaped grooves matched with each other are formed on the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cover (2) and the rotating seat (36), and a plurality of densely distributed rolling balls (35) are rollingly arranged in the arc-shaped grooves; a plurality of elastic rods (33) are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame (27) and are uniformly distributed, and one end of each elastic rod (33) is in an arc shape; the first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) are fixed with a plurality of elastic ropes (28) arranged in an interlaced manner.

2. The equipment for producing alkanna frutescens Benth. substitute cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first end cover (2) and the second end cover (3) are both mushroom-shaped structures, one end of the outer wall of the second end cover (3) is fixed with a fan (37), and the circumferential inner wall of the cylinder-shaped frame (27) is fixed with uniformly distributed linkage leaf plates (30), the positions of the linkage leaf plates (30) are matched with the fan (37).

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