Isatis indigotica planting watering machine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation devices, and provides a isatis root planting and watering machine, comprising a mobile body and a water supply device, a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, the first adjusting component comprising a first threaded rod, a first longitudinal tube and a second flexible tube, the number of the first longitudinal tube and the first transverse tube is several, the side wall of the first longitudinal tube is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, a second flexible tube is arranged between the several first longitudinal tubes, and one of the several first longitudinal tubes is connected to the water supply device, the second adjusting component comprises a second threaded rod, a lifting plate, a second longitudinal tube and a water spray valve, the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, the number of the second longitudinal tubes is several, the several second longitudinal tubes are installed on the surface of the lifting plate, the first longitudinal tube is movably sleeved in the second longitudinal tube below, and the water spray valve is installed below the second longitudinal tube, which can facilitate adjustment, lock moisture, reduce evaporation, and improve moisture utilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular to a watering machine for planting isatis root. Background Art

[0002] Isatis root is a traditional Chinese medicine. It is the dried root of the cruciferous plant Isatis indigotica, which is usually dug in autumn and can be used as medicine after processing. The planting methods of Isatis root include open-air planting and greenhouse planting. When planting in the open air, direct irrigation or sprinkling is generally used to supplement water for the growth of Isatis root.

[0003] However, direct irrigation or sprinkling has the following defects: direct irrigation on the ground can easily lead to water loss or soil hardening; sprinkling will cause some water to remain on the surface of the stems and leaves of the isatis root, which can easily cause water evaporation when exposed to the sun, resulting in low water utilization and a certain amount of waste. Although drip irrigation technology has matured and has been applied on a certain scale, it is technically difficult, inconvenient to maintain and high cost when planted by individuals. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Radix Isatidis planting and watering machine, aiming to solve the problem of low water utilization rate of the existing Radix Isatidis planting and watering machines.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a Radix Isatidis planting and watering machine, comprising a mobile body and a water supply device, and also comprising a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, wherein the water supply device is installed above the mobile body, and the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component are installed below the mobile body;

[0006] The first adjustment assembly includes a first threaded rod, a first longitudinal tube and a second flexible tube, the number of the first longitudinal tubes and the first transverse tubes is several, the side wall of the first longitudinal tube is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, a second flexible tube is arranged between the several first longitudinal tubes, and one of the several first longitudinal tubes is connected to the water supply equipment;

[0007] The second adjustment component includes a second threaded rod, a lifting plate, a second longitudinal tube and a water spray valve. The lifting plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod. There are several second longitudinal tubes, which are installed on the surface of the lifting plate. The first longitudinal tube is movably sleeved in the second longitudinal tube below, and the water spray valve is installed below the second longitudinal tube.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the first adjustment assembly also includes a first drive motor, a first nut block and a first transverse tube, the first transverse tube is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal tube, the second flexible tube is connected between two adjacent first transverse tubes, the first threaded rod is connected to the first drive motor, the first nut block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first longitudinal tube, and the first nut block is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the side wall of the mobile body is fixedly connected to a shell, the surface of the mobile body is provided with a longitudinal guide rail, the shell is provided with a first cavity, a second cavity and a transverse guide rail, the second cavity is located between the first cavity and the transverse guide rail, the first cavity is located above the second cavity, the water supply equipment is installed in the first cavity, the first threaded rod is installed in the transverse guide rail, the first transverse tube and the second flexible tube are located in the second cavity, and the second threaded rod is installed in the longitudinal guide rail.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a first flexible pipe is connected to one side of the water supply equipment, the number of the first transverse pipes is several, one of the several first transverse pipes is a bent pipe and is connected to the first flexible pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the second adjustment assembly also includes a second drive motor and a second nut block, the second threaded rod is connected to the second drive motor, the second nut block is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting plate, and the second nut block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the position of the first longitudinal tube located inside the second longitudinal tube, and the sealing ring is closely connected to the inner wall of the second longitudinal tube.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal tube.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by adjusting the lateral distance between a plurality of water spray valves, water can be applied to the isatis roots at different intervals; by adjusting the height of the water spray valve, water can be applied to the isatis roots planted outdoors or in a greenhouse respectively; compared with direct irrigation or watering the stem and leaf surfaces, the present invention facilitates adjustment, locks in moisture, reduces evaporation, and improves water utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first structural schematic diagram of a Isatis indigotica planting and watering machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile body in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the water supply equipment and the first regulating component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second adjustment component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a second structural schematic diagram of a Isatis indigotica planting and watering machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of a.

[0021] Figure markings: 1-moving body, 11-shell, 12-first cavity, 13-second cavity, 14-transverse guide rail, 15-longitudinal guide rail, 2-water supply equipment, 21-first flexible pipe, 3-first adjusting assembly, 31-first drive motor, 32-first threaded rod, 33-first nut block, 34-first longitudinal pipe, 341-sealing ring, 35-first transverse pipe, 36-second flexible pipe, 4-second adjusting assembly, 41-second drive motor, 42-second threaded rod, 43-second nut block, 44-lifting plate, 45-second longitudinal pipe, 46-water spray valve, 47-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6 , an isatis root planting and watering machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a mobile body 1 and a water supply device 2, and also comprises a first regulating component 3 and a second regulating component 4, wherein the water supply device 2 is installed above the mobile body 1, and the first regulating component 3 and the second regulating component 4 are installed below the mobile body 1;

[0024] The first adjustment assembly 3 includes a first threaded rod 32, a first longitudinal tube 34 and a second flexible tube 36. The number of the first longitudinal tube 34 and the first transverse tube 35 is several. The side wall of the first longitudinal tube 34 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 32. The second flexible tube 36 is arranged between the several first longitudinal tubes 34, and one of the several first longitudinal tubes 34 is connected to the water supply device 2.

[0025] The second adjusting assembly 4 includes a second threaded rod 42, a lifting plate 44, a second longitudinal tube 45 and a water spray valve 46. The lifting plate 44 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 42. The number of the second longitudinal tubes 45 is several. The several second longitudinal tubes 45 are installed on the surface of the lifting plate 44. The first longitudinal tube 34 is movably sleeved in the second longitudinal tube 45 below. The water spray valve 46 is installed below the second longitudinal tube 45. A slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting plate 44, and an annular groove is provided on the surface of the second longitudinal tube 45. The annular groove on the surface of the second longitudinal tube 45 is located in the slide groove on the surface of the lifting plate 44. In this way, the second longitudinal tube 45 can slide horizontally in the slide groove. When the second driving motor 41 drives the lifting plate 44 to rise and fall through the second threaded rod 42 and the second nut block 43, the second longitudinal tube 45 can be driven to do lifting and falling motion along the first longitudinal tube 34 through the cooperation between the slide groove and the annular groove, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the height of the water spray valve 46.

[0026] Furthermore, the first adjustment component 3 also includes a first drive motor 31, a first nut block 33 and a first transverse tube 35, the first transverse tube 35 is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal tube 34, the second flexible tube 36 is connected between two adjacent first transverse tubes 35, the first threaded rod 32 is connected to the first drive motor 31, the first nut block 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first longitudinal tube 34, and the first nut block 33 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 32.

[0027] Furthermore, a sealing ring 341 is fixedly sleeved on the position of the first longitudinal tube 34 located inside the second longitudinal tube 45 , and the sealing ring 341 is closely connected to the inner wall of the second longitudinal tube 45 .

[0028] Furthermore, a roller 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal tube 45 .

[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, by adjusting the lateral distance between a plurality of water spray valves 46, water can be applied to the isatis roots at different intervals, and by adjusting the height of the water spray valve 46, water can be applied to the isatis roots planted outdoors or in a greenhouse, respectively. Compared with direct irrigation or sprinkling water on the surface of stems and leaves, it is easier to adjust, lock in moisture, reduce evaporation, and improve water utilization.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5In one embodiment of the present invention, the first adjusting component 3 also includes a first driving motor 31, a first nut block 33 and a first transverse tube 35, the first transverse tube 35 is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal tube 34, the second flexible tube 36 is connected between two adjacent first transverse tubes 35, the first threaded rod 32 is connected to the first driving motor 31, the first nut block 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first longitudinal tube 34, the first nut block 33 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 32, the thread on the first threaded rod 32 has several sections, and the thread directions of two adjacent sections are opposite, and each section of the thread corresponds to a first nut block 33, so that when the first driving motor 31 drives the first threaded rod 32 to rotate, the moving directions of adjacent first nut blocks 33 are opposite, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the distance between two adjacent water spray valves 46 according to the distance between the isatis roots.

[0031] Furthermore, the second adjustment assembly 4 also includes a second drive motor 41 and a second nut block 43, the second threaded rod 42 is connected to the second drive motor 41, the second nut block 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting plate 44, and the second nut block 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 42.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the mobile body 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 11, the surface of the mobile body 1 is provided with a longitudinal guide rail 15, the shell 11 is provided with a first cavity 12, a second cavity 13 and a transverse guide rail 14, the second cavity 13 is located between the first cavity 12 and the transverse guide rail 14, the first cavity 12 is located above the second cavity 13, the water supply equipment 2 is installed in the first cavity 12, the first threaded rod 32 is installed in the transverse guide rail 14, the first transverse tube 35 and the second flexible tube 36 are located in the second cavity 13, and the second threaded rod 42 is installed in the longitudinal guide rail 15.

[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the present invention, a first flexible pipe 21 is connected to one side of the water supply device 2 , and the number of the first transverse pipes 35 is several, one of which is a bent pipe and connected to the first flexible pipe 21 .

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the water supply equipment 2 includes a liquid pump and a liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank can hold clean water or medicinal solution. The liquid pump can transport the clean water or medicinal solution in the liquid storage tank to the first flexible pipe 21, and then transport it to the second longitudinal pipe 45 through the first transverse pipe 35, the second flexible pipe 36 and the first longitudinal pipe 34, and finally spray it out from the water spray valve 46.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the water supply device 2 is started, and the water supply device 2 is transported to the second longitudinal pipe 45 through the first flexible pipe 21, the first transverse pipe 35, the second flexible pipe 36 and the first longitudinal pipe 34, and finally sprayed out from the water spray valve 46. The thread on the first threaded rod 32 has several sections, and the thread directions of two adjacent sections are opposite. Each section of the thread corresponds to a first nut block 33. In this way, when the first driving motor 31 drives the first threaded rod 32 to rotate, the moving directions of the adjacent first nut blocks 33 are opposite, thereby realizing the adjustment according to the distance between the isatis roots. In order to adjust the distance between two adjacent water spray valves 46, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the lifting plate 44, and an annular groove is provided on the surface of the second longitudinal tube 45. The annular groove on the surface of the second longitudinal tube 45 is located in the slide groove on the surface of the lifting plate 44. In this way, the second longitudinal tube 45 can slide horizontally in the slide groove. When the second driving motor 41 drives the lifting plate 44 to rise and fall through the second threaded rod 42 and the second nut block 43, the second longitudinal tube 45 can be driven to rise and fall along the first longitudinal tube 34 through the cooperation between the slide groove and the annular groove, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the height of the water spray valve 46.

[0036] When it is necessary to water the Isatis indigotica planted outdoors, the roller 47 is placed on the ground by driving the second driving motor 41, so that the water spray valve 46 can be placed close to the root of the Isatis indigotica, and the water sprayed can flow to the root of the Isatis indigotica to the maximum extent. The water sprayed by the water spray valve 46 will not fall on the stems and leaves of the Isatis indigotica. With the movement of the mobile body 1, all the Isatis indigotica can be watered. Compared with the traditional method of sprinkling water on the surface of the stems and leaves, it can solve the problem of large water evaporation in open-air planting, thereby playing a role in saving water and improving water utilization rate.

[0037] When it is necessary to water the Isatis indigotica planted in the greenhouse, the water spray valve 46 is raised to the top of the Isatis indigotica. When the water supply equipment 2 is started, clean water can be sprayed on the surface of the stems and leaves of the Isatis indigotica, thereby maintaining the humidity in the greenhouse. Compared with direct irrigation, it can also lock in moisture and save water.

[0038] In addition, the present invention also has the function of spraying medicine. The specific implementation method is as follows: replace the clean water in the water supply equipment 2 with medicine solution, and raise the water spray valve 46 to the top of the isatis root. When the water supply equipment 2 is started, the medicine solution can be sprayed on the surface of the stems and leaves of the isatis root, thereby maximizing the utilization rate of the equipment and reducing the cost of isatis root planting.

Claims

1. A watering machine for planting isatis root, comprising a mobile body (1) and a water supply device (2), characterized in that: It also comprises a first regulating component (3) and a second regulating component (4), wherein the water supply device (2) is installed above the mobile body (1), and the first regulating component (3) and the second regulating component (4) are installed below the mobile body (1); The first adjustment component (3) comprises a first threaded rod (32), a first longitudinal tube (34) and a second flexible tube (36), wherein the number of the first longitudinal tubes (34) is multiple, the side wall of the first longitudinal tube (34) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (32), a second flexible tube (36) is arranged between the multiple first longitudinal tubes (34), and one of the multiple first longitudinal tubes (34) is connected to the water supply device (2); The first adjustment assembly (3) further comprises a first drive motor (31), a first nut block (33) and a first transverse tube (35), wherein the number of the first transverse tubes (35) is several, the first transverse tube (35) is fixedly connected above the first longitudinal tube (34), the second flexible tube (36) is connected between two adjacent first transverse tubes (35), the first threaded rod (32) is connected to the first drive motor (31), the first nut block (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first longitudinal tube (34), and the first nut block (33) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (32); The second adjustment component (4) comprises a second threaded rod (42), a lifting plate (44), a second longitudinal tube (45) and a water spray valve (46); the lifting plate (44) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (42); the number of the second longitudinal tubes (45) is multiple, and the multiple second longitudinal tubes (45) are installed on the surface of the lifting plate (44); the lower part of the first longitudinal tube (34) is movably sleeved in the second longitudinal tube (45); and the water spray valve (46) is installed below the second longitudinal tube (45); The side wall of the mobile body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (11); a longitudinal guide rail (15) is arranged on the surface of the mobile body (1); a first cavity (12), a second cavity (13) and a transverse guide rail (14) are arranged in the shell (11); the second cavity (13) is located between the first cavity (12) and the transverse guide rail (14); the first cavity (12) is located above the second cavity (13); the water supply device (2) is installed in the first cavity (12); the first threaded rod (32) is installed in the transverse guide rail (14); the first transverse tube (35) and the second flexible tube (36) are located in the second cavity (13); and the second threaded rod (42) is installed in the longitudinal guide rail (15); A first flexible pipe (21) is connected to one side of the water supply device (2), and one of the plurality of first transverse pipes (35) is a curved pipe connected to the first flexible pipe (21); A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (44), and an annular groove is provided on the surface of the second longitudinal tube (45), and the annular groove on the surface of the second longitudinal tube (45) is located in the sliding groove on the surface of the lifting plate (44); The first longitudinal tube (34) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing ring (341) at a position inside the second longitudinal tube (45), and the sealing ring (341) is closely connected to the inner wall of the second longitudinal tube (45).

2. The isatis root planting and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment assembly (4) further comprises a second drive motor (41) and a second nut block (43); the second threaded rod (42) is connected to the second drive motor (41); the second nut block (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting plate (44); and the second nut block (43) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (42).

3. The isatis root planting and watering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second longitudinal tube (45).

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