A wave forming device for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipes
By designing an automatic loading and unloading structure, combined with cleaning components and adsorption plates, the problem of metal debris affecting processing quality and safety hazards was solved, and the efficient forming of thin-walled stainless steel bellows was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211265472.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing compression wave forming equipment easily generates metal debris when processing metal pipes, resulting in reduced processing quality, inconvenience in loading and unloading, and poses a safety hazard.
A corrugated forming equipment for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipes was designed. The upper template was driven by a hydraulic telescopic rod, and automatic loading was achieved in combination with a transmission belt and a push block. The metal debris was blown off and adsorbed by the linkage structure of a toothed plate and a transmission gear. Automatic unloading was achieved by a transmission belt push block, and the metal debris was cleaned by an exhaust pipe and an adsorption plate in the cleaning component.
It realizes the automatic cleaning and unloading of metal debris, avoids the decline of equipment processing quality and safety hazards, and improves the convenience and safety of equipment use.
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Figure CN115555445B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of compression wave forming, in particular to a compression wave forming device for a thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipe. Background Art
[0002] A bellows is an elastic pipe formed by connecting foldable corrugated sheets along the folding and expansion direction. It generally includes metal bellows, corrugated expansion joints, corrugated heat exchange tubes, diaphragm boxes and metal hoses. It has the functions of shock absorption and absorption of pipeline settlement deformation. It is mainly used in petrochemical transportation, instrumentation, aerospace, chemical industry, construction, urban pipelines and other fields. When producing corrugated pipes, it is necessary to use a press forming machine for extrusion molding for rapid production.
[0003] However, when the existing compression wave forming equipment is used, the metal tube needs to be extruded. However, when the metal tube is processed, there may be metal debris on its surface. If it is directly extruded, it will cause holes of different sizes on the metal tube. In severe cases, the tube may even be squeezed and broken, resulting in a decline in the processing quality of the equipment. Therefore, the metal waste needs to be processed; secondly, when the device is used, it is inconvenient to perform continuous loading and unloading operations, and it is easy for the metal tube to stick to the mold, which requires manual removal, which is relatively dangerous and inconvenient to use the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide a thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipe compression and shaping device to address the problems of inconvenient cleaning and use mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipe compression and shaping device, comprising a corrugator body, a hydraulic telescopic rod fixed to the top wall of the corrugator body, an upper template fixed to the bottom end of the transmission end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a drive assembly fixed to the side wall of the upper template;
[0005] The hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the external hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipe, and an operating component is horizontally arranged below the upper template;
[0006] A transmission belt is horizontally arranged at one end of the wave pressing machine body, and a plurality of push blocks are fixed on the surface of the transmission belt, and the plurality of push blocks are horizontally distributed at equal intervals.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a connecting rod and a transmission gear, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper template, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed with a toothed plate, the shaft end of the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the corrugator body, the transmission gear and the gear are meshed, a through groove is provided on the side wall of the corrugator body, and the through groove and the connecting rod are slidably matched;
[0008] A cleaning component is fixed inside the wave pressing machine body.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission gear includes a screw slide, the screw shaft end of the screw slide is fixedly connected to the transmission gear shaft end, an adsorption plate is fixed to the bottom of the slider end of the screw slide, a guide rod is slidingly provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate, and both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave pressing machine body.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an air outlet pipe, the side wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave compressor body, an air outlet hole is opened inside the air outlet pipe, the rear end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air supply pipe, and the end of the air supply pipe 53 is connected to the air pump;
[0011] A rectangular protrusion is fixed on the side wall of the tooth plate.
[0012] Preferably, the gas pipe includes a control panel, the inner wall of the control panel is sleeved with the gas pipe, a fixing column is passed through the interior of the control panel, an adjusting rod is sleeved inside the fixing column, a thin rod is fixed to the front end of the adjusting rod, a blocking block is fixed to the front end of the thin rod, and the outer contour of the blocking block matches the inner contour of the fixing column;
[0013] The top end of the adjusting rod is an arc-shaped edge formed by mechanical processing, and the adjusting rod and the rectangular protrusion on the tooth plate are arranged horizontally.
[0014] Preferably, air outlet holes are provided on the side walls at both ends of the fixing column, and the air outlet holes and the blocking block are arranged horizontally.
[0015] Preferably, the operating assembly includes an operating table, the bottom end of the operating table is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave pressing machine body, the top end of the operating table is fixedly provided with a lower template, and the lower template is horizontally arranged with the upper template.
[0016] Preferably, the operating table includes a movable seat, the outer wall of the movable seat is slidingly arranged with the side wall of the wave pressing machine body, and two movable seats are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the operating table. The side wall of the wave pressing machine body is provided with a sliding groove which is slidably matched with the movable seat, and a through hole is provided inside the movable seat. A strong spring is fixed in the inner wall of the through hole, and a limiting block is fixed at the bottom end of the strong spring. The bottom end of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a reset spring, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the operating table.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the present invention, the linkage structure between the tooth plate, the transmission gear and the adjustment rod enables the metal tube and the lower template to be blown through the air outlet pipe before the upper template is pressed down, thereby blowing off the remaining metal debris. At the same time, the metal debris is adsorbed and processed by the removed adsorption plate, thereby preventing the metal waste from affecting the processing.
[0019] In the present invention, by setting a plurality of push plates and a movable seat on the transmission belt, the push plates are used to push the metal rod between the two movable seats. At the same time, the metal rod entering will push the processed metal rod and push it out for automatic unloading. In addition, by setting a reset spring on the movable seat, the metal rod can be moved up and out of the lower template after processing to avoid adhesion, thereby facilitating the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the wave pressing machine body of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the wave pressing machine body of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the wave pressing machine body from the rear view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the control panel and the adjustment rod of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the operating components and the distribution position of the air outlet pipe of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Wave pressing machine body; 2. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. Upper template; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Tooth plate; 43. Transmission gear; 431. Screw slide; 432. Adsorption plate; 433. Guide rod; 44. Through groove; 5. Cleaning assembly; 51. Air outlet pipe; 52. Air outlet hole; 53. Air supply pipe; 531. Control panel; 532. Fixed column; 533. Adjusting rod; 534. Thin rod; 535. Blocking block; 54. Air pump; 6. Operating assembly; 61. Operating table; 611. Moving seat; 612. Perforation; 613. Limiting block; 614. Reset spring; 62. Lower template; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipe compression wave forming device, comprising a corrugator body 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is fixed to the top wall of the corrugator body 1, an upper template 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the transmission end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and a driving component 4 is fixed to the side wall of the upper template 3;
[0030] The hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is connected to the external hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipe, and an operating component 6 is horizontally arranged below the upper template 3;
[0031] A transmission belt 7 is horizontally provided at one end of the corrugator body 1, and a plurality of push blocks 8 are fixed on the surface of the transmission belt 7, and the push blocks 8 are horizontally distributed at equal intervals. When the device is started, the transmission belt 7 is driven by an external motor, and the plurality of push blocks 8 on the transmission belt 7 are used to push the metal rod to the movable seat 611 in the operating component 6 for loading, so that the upper membrane plate can be conveniently pressed and formed by the metal rod through the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and the tooth plate 42 and the rotating gear in the driving component 4 are used to adjust the position of the adsorption plate 432 to adsorb metal debris and waste.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and a transmission gear 43. One end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper template 3. A toothed plate 42 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 41. The shaft end of the transmission gear 43 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wave pressing machine body 1. The transmission gear 43 is meshed with the gear. A through groove 44 is provided on the side wall of the wave pressing machine body 1, and the through groove 44 is slidably matched with the connecting rod 41.
[0033] A cleaning assembly 5 is fixed inside the corrugator body 1. As the upper template 3 moves downward, the upper template 3 drives the tooth plate 42 through the through slot 44 via the connecting rod 41 on the side wall to move downward, thereby using the tooth plate 42 to drive the transmission gear 43 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning assembly 5 to operate;
[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the transmission gear 43 includes a screw slide 431, the screw shaft end of the screw slide 431 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the transmission gear 43, and an adsorption plate 432 is fixed to the bottom of the slider end of the screw slide 431. A guide rod 433 is slidingly provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate 432. Both ends of the guide rod 433 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave pressing machine body 1. As the transmission gear 43 rotates, the transmission gear 43 drives the screw on the screw slide 431 to rotate, pushing the slider to drive the adsorption plate 432 to move forward, causing the adsorption plate 432 to be moved out of the wave pressing machine body 1, so that when the metal waste is blown off, the metal waste can be adsorbed and processed, and the adsorption plate 432 is set as a magnet;
[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning assembly 5 includes an air outlet pipe 51, the side wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave compressor body 1, an air outlet hole 52 is opened inside the air outlet pipe 51, the rear end of the air outlet pipe 51 is connected to an air supply pipe 53, and the end of the air supply pipe 53 is connected to an air pump 54;
[0036] A rectangular protrusion is fixed on the side wall of the tooth plate 42. As the air pump 54 continuously outputs gas, the gas is sent into the outlet pipe 51 through the output pipe. The outlet holes 52 in the outlet pipe 51 are used to blow away the metal scraps on the metal pipe on the surface of the lower template 62 and are adsorbed and recovered by the adsorption plate 432.
[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the gas pipe 53 includes a control panel 531. The inner wall of the control panel 531 is sleeved with the gas pipe 53. A fixing column 532 is inserted into the control panel 531. An adjusting rod 533 is sleeved inside the fixing column 532. A thin rod 534 is fixed to the front end of the adjusting rod 533. A blocking block 535 is fixed to the front end of the thin rod 534. The outer contour of the blocking block 535 matches the inner contour of the fixing column 532.
[0038] The top of the adjusting rod 533 is a machined arc-shaped edge, and the adjusting rod 533 and the rectangular protrusion on the tooth plate 42 are arranged horizontally. As the tooth plate 42 moves downward, the rectangular protrusion on the tooth plate 42 contacts the adjusting rod 533, causing the adjusting rod 533 to move forward. The adjusting rod 533 pushes the blocking block 535 toward the inside of the fixed column 532 through the thin rod 534, thereby unblocking the air outlet 52, allowing high-speed gas to be sent into the air outlet pipe 51 through the air supply pipe 53 and discharged through the air outlet 52, blowing out the metal scraps on the metal pipe on the surface of the lower template 62, and the material is adsorbed and recovered by the adsorption plate 432;
[0039] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the operating table 61 includes a movable seat 611, the outer wall of the movable seat 611 is slidably arranged with the side wall of the wave pressing machine body 1, and two movable seats 611 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the operating table 61. The side wall of the wave pressing machine body 1 is provided with a sliding groove that is slidably matched with the movable seat 611, and a through hole 612 is provided inside the movable seat 611. A strong spring is fixed in the inner wall of the through hole 612, and a limit block 613 is fixed at the bottom end of the strong spring. The bottom end of the movable seat 611 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 614, and the bottom end of the reset spring 614 is aligned with the bottom of the operating table 61 The upper template 3 is fixedly connected to the wall. When the operation is completed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the upper template 3 to move upward, and the moving seat 611 drives the metal rod away from the lower template 62 through the return spring 614. At this time, the transmission belt 7 is started, and the push plate on the transmission belt 7 continues to push the new metal rod. At this time, the new metal rod enters through the through hole 612 of the moving seat 611, squeezing the processed metal rod, causing the processed metal rod to be pushed toward the left end, and squeezing the limit block 613, and the processed metal rod is moved out through the through hole 612 in the moving seat 611 at the left end for unloading, which is convenient for the use of the device.
[0040] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The working process of the wave forming equipment for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipe is as follows:
[0041] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the device is in use, the transmission belt 7 pushes the metal rod into the through-hole 612 in the movable seat 611 through the push block 8. As the metal rod continues to move, the limit block 613 is squeezed, so that the limit block 613 moves inward through the telescopic spring to clamp the metal rod. Then, as the push block 8 continues to push, the metal rod is pushed between the two movable seats 611. At this time, as the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is activated, the upper template 3 is pushed downward, pushing the metal rod downward and squeezing it with the lower template 62 to form the pressing plate. At the same time, as the metal rod moves downward, the movable seat 611 is displaced and the return spring 614 is squeezed.
[0042] Then, as the upper template 3 moves downward, the rear end of the upper template 3 drives the tooth plate 42 to move downward, pushing the transmission gear 43 to rotate, and the transmission gear 43 drives the screw on the screw slide 431 to rotate, pushing the slider to drive the adsorption plate 432 to move forward, so that the adsorption plate 432 is moved out of the wave pressing machine body 1. Figure 3As shown, as the tooth plate 42 moves downward, the rectangular protrusion on the tooth plate 42 contacts the adjustment rod 533, causing the adjustment rod 533 to move forward. The adjustment rod 533 pushes the blocking block 535 toward the inside of the fixed column 532 through the thin rod 534, thereby unblocking the air outlet 52. The high-speed gas is sent into the air outlet pipe 51 through the air supply pipe 53 and discharged through the air outlet 52, blowing out the metal waste on the metal pipe on the surface of the lower template 62, and the material is adsorbed and recovered by the adsorption plate 432.
[0043] Finally, when the operation is completed, the upper template 3 is driven to move upward by the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and the moving seat 611 drives the metal rod away from the lower template 62 through the return spring 614. At this time, the transmission belt 7 is started, and the push plate on the transmission belt 7 continues to push the new metal rod. At this time, as described above, the new metal rod enters through the through hole 612 of the moving seat 611, squeezes the processed metal rod, causing the processed metal rod to be pushed toward the left end, and squeezes the limit block 613, and moves the processed metal rod out through the through hole 612 in the moving seat 611 at the left end for unloading, which is convenient for the use of the device.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wave forming device for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipes, comprising a wave forming machine body (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is fixed on the top wall of the wave pressing machine body (1), an upper template (3) is fixed on the bottom end of the transmission end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (2), and a driving component (4) is fixed on the side wall of the upper template (3); The hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is connected to an external hydraulic pump through a hydraulic pipe, and an operating component (6) is horizontally arranged below the upper template (3); A transmission belt (7) is horizontally arranged at one end of the wave pressing machine body (1), and a plurality of push blocks (8) are fixed on the surface of the transmission belt (7), and the plurality of push blocks (8) are horizontally distributed at equal intervals; The driving assembly (4) includes a connecting rod (41) and a transmission gear (43), one end of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper template (3), a tooth plate (42) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (41), the shaft end of the transmission gear (43) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the wave pressing machine body (1), the transmission gear (43) is meshed with the gear, a through groove (44) is provided on the side wall of the wave pressing machine body (1), and the through groove (44) and the connecting rod (41) are slidably matched; A cleaning component (5) is fixed inside the wave pressing machine body (1); The transmission gear (43) includes a screw slide (431), the screw shaft end of the screw slide (431) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the transmission gear (43), an adsorption plate (432) is fixed to the bottom of the slider end of the screw slide (431), a guide rod (433) is slidably provided at the bottom of the adsorption plate (432), and both ends of the guide rod (433) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave pressing machine body (1); The cleaning assembly (5) includes an air outlet pipe (51), the side wall of the air outlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave compressor body (1), an air outlet hole (52) is opened inside the air outlet pipe (51), the rear end of the air outlet pipe (51) is connected to an air supply pipe (53), and the end of the air supply pipe (53) is connected to an air pump (54); A rectangular protrusion is fixed on the side wall of the tooth plate (42); The gas delivery pipe (53) includes a control panel (531), the inner wall of the control panel (531) and the gas delivery pipe (53) are sleeved together, a fixing column (532) is passed through the interior of the control panel (531), an adjusting rod (533) is sleeved inside the fixing column (532), a thin rod (534) is fixed to the front end of the adjusting rod (533), a blocking block (535) is fixed to the front end of the thin rod (534), and the outer contour of the blocking block (535) matches the inner contour of the fixing column (532); The top end of the adjusting rod (533) is an arc-shaped edge formed by machining, and the adjusting rod (533) and the rectangular protrusion on the tooth plate (42) are arranged horizontally; Air outlet holes (52) are provided on the side walls at both ends of the fixing column (532), and the air outlet holes (52) and the blocking block (535) are arranged horizontally.
2. The compression wave forming equipment for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating assembly (6) includes an operating table (61), the bottom end of the operating table (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wave pressing machine body (1), and the top end of the operating table (61) is fixedly provided with a lower template (62), and the lower template (62) is arranged horizontally with the upper template (3).
3. The compression wave forming equipment for thin-walled stainless steel corrugated pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating table (61) includes a movable seat (611), the outer wall of the movable seat (611) is slidably arranged with the side wall of the wave pressing machine body (1), two movable seats (611) are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the operating table (61), the side wall of the wave pressing machine body (1) is provided with a sliding groove slidably matched with the movable seat (611), a through hole (612) is provided inside the movable seat (611), a strong spring is fixed in the inner wall of the through hole (612), and a limiting block (613) is fixed at the bottom end of the strong spring, and a reset spring (614) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable seat (611), and the bottom end of the reset spring (614) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the operating table (61).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wave pressing forming equipment for thin-wall stainless steel corrugated pipe
CN218425005U