Two-position double-sided gluing device, battery core winding equipment, production line and gluing method
Through the synchronous glue pulling and glue taking and tapping mechanism of the two-position double-sided glue sticking device, the problems of slow production rhythm, high equipment cost, complex structure and large space in the glue sticking process of the cathode inner ring protective glue of the lithium battery winding machine are solved, and efficient production and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211249377.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing lithium battery winding machine has problems such as slow production cycle, high equipment cost, complex structure, and large space occupation in the protective glue application process at the first and second folds of the inner circle of the cathode electrode.
It adopts a two-position double-sided gluing device, including tape unwinding, punching, pressing, glue pulling and glue taking and patting mechanisms. One set of glue pulling drive components synchronously pulls four sets of glue pulling components, and cooperates with four sets of glue taking and patting mechanisms to achieve two-position double-sided synchronous operation, simplifying the structure and improving production efficiency.
It improves production efficiency, simplifies equipment structure, reduces space occupation, reduces equipment costs, and improves production benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN115566279B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of lithium battery production, and in particular to a two-position double-sided gluing device, battery cell winding equipment, a production line and a gluing method. Background Art
[0002] Among current lithium battery core-making equipment, winders offer the widest coverage and highest production efficiency. However, compared to bare cells manufactured through lamination and other core-making processes, the bare cells produced by these machines have several disadvantages and risks. For example, during subsequent pre-pressing, cold / hot pressing, and shaping processes, the first and second folds of the cathode electrode (based on aluminum foil) are subject to a high risk of fracture at the inner circle. This results in a low core-making yield. To prevent this from causing NGs, winder designs typically incorporate a cathode protective adhesive application process before winding. This involves applying a layer of protective adhesive to the A and B surfaces of the cathode electrode (at two locations on both the front and back sides), with four strips applied (i.e., two locations on each side).
[0003] In the existing technology, there are two main technical directions for applying protective glue to the cathode. The first one is to prepare the protective glue on the AB surface of the first fold and the second fold in two steps, that is, the first step is to prepare the glue and apply the glue on the AB surface of the first fold, and the second step is to prepare the glue and apply the glue on the AB surface of the second fold. The technical advantages of this solution are: saving the space occupied by the cathode protective glue assembly and simplifying the component design cost. The disadvantage is: increasing the process time of the winding machine occupied by the process of applying the protective glue, resulting in limited improvement in the production rhythm of the winding machine; the second one is to complete the preparation and application of the protective glue on the AB surface of the first fold and the second fold at one time. The technical advantages of this solution are: greatly reducing the process time of the winding machine occupied by the process of applying the protective glue, improving the production rhythm of the winding machine, and applying four layers of glue at the same time, with good consistency. The disadvantage is: due to structural and design limitations, the component is large in size, occupying the already tight space of the winding machine, and the design cost is high, which increases the design cost of the winding machine, resulting in weakened market competitiveness.
[0004] In summary, in view of the many technical defects of the two existing cathode protection adhesive technologies: the process takes a long time, the components occupy a large space and volume, the design structure is complex, and the design cost is high, it is urgent to design a new technical solution to solve the existing technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution to solve the existing technical defects. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a two-position double-sided gluing device, battery cell winding equipment, production line and gluing method, which solve the technical defects of the existing technology such as slow processing cycle, low production efficiency, complex structure, large space occupation volume and high equipment cost.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:
[0008] A two-position double-sided glue sticking device comprises a tape unwinding mechanism, a tape punching mechanism, a tape punching and lifting mechanism, a tape pressing mechanism, a two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism and a glue taking and patting mechanism. The two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism comprises four groups of glue pulling components and glue pulling drive components. The four groups of glue pulling components are all driven by the same group of glue pulling drive components and can pull glue synchronously. The tape unwinding mechanism is used to unwind the tape. The two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism is used to pull the unwound tape to a preset length. The tape pressing mechanism is used to press the tape that has been pulled to a preset length. The punching and lifting mechanism and the tape punching mechanism are used to cooperate to cut the tape. The glue taking and patting mechanism is used to take away the cut tape and stick the tape on the corresponding position of the electrode. The glue taking and patting mechanism has four groups, and the four groups of glue taking and patting mechanisms are used to perform double-sided glue sticking on the electrodes at two workstations.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism also includes a glue pulling mechanism mounting frame and a glue pulling guide rail installed on the frame, the glue pulling drive component is arranged on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame, the glue pulling component is arranged on the glue pulling guide rail, and the output end of the glue pulling drive component is connected to the glue pulling component and can drive the glue pulling component to move on the glue pulling guide rail to realize the glue pulling action.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the glue pulling drive assembly includes a glue pulling drive motor and a glue pulling screw nut pair installed on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame, the output end of the glue pulling drive motor is connected to one end of the screw of the glue pulling screw nut pair through a glue pulling coupling, the glue pulling assembly includes a glue pulling sliding seat arranged on the glue pulling guide rail and a glue pulling claw cylinder installed on the glue pulling sliding seat, the output end of the glue pulling claw cylinder is provided with a glue pulling claw, the nut of the glue pulling screw nut pair is provided with a glue pulling connecting plate, the glue pulling connecting plate is connected to the glue pulling sliding seat, the glue pulling drive motor can drive the glue pulling sliding seat and the glue pulling claw to slide on the glue pulling guide rail through the glue pulling screw nut pair and the glue pulling connecting plate to realize the glue pulling function.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are four glue pulling guide rails, and each glue pulling guide rail is provided with a group of glue pulling components. The glue pulling sliding seats of the four groups of glue pulling components are fixedly connected to the nuts of the glue pulling screw nut pair through the same glue pulling connecting plate. A number of glue pulling limit sensors are provided on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame, and a glue pulling limit sensing piece cooperating with the glue pulling limit sensor is directly or indirectly installed on the glue pulling connecting plate.
[0012] As one of the improvements of the above technical solution, the glue taking and patting mechanism includes a glue taking and patting screw motor and a glue taking and patting guide rail installed on the frame, a glue taking and patting slide is provided on the glue taking and patting guide rail, the output end of the glue taking and patting screw motor is connected to the glue taking and patting slide through a screw nut and can drive the glue taking and patting slide to slide on the glue taking and patting guide rail, a type changing adjustment plate is provided on the glue taking and patting slide, a glue taking and patting block is provided on the type changing adjustment plate, the glue taking and patting block is a vacuum adsorption block and negative pressure holes are distributed on the glue taking surface of the glue taking and patting block.
[0013] As another implementation improvement of the above technical solution, the glue taking and patting mechanism includes a glue taking cylinder, a glue patting cylinder and a type changing adjustment plate driven by the glue taking cylinder and the glue patting cylinder. A glue taking and patting block is provided on the type changing adjustment plate. The glue taking and patting block is a vacuum adsorption block and negative pressure holes are distributed on the glue taking surface of the glue taking and patting block.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first end of the glue taking and patting glue block is movably connected to the first end of the shape changing adjustment plate, and the second end of the shape changing adjustment plate is provided with a glue patting driving device, and the output end of the glue patting driving device is connected to the second end of the glue taking and patting glue block and can drive the second end of the glue taking and patting glue block to move to realize the glue patting action.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the glue taking and patting mechanism includes a first glue taking and patting mechanism, a second glue taking and patting mechanism, a third glue taking and patting mechanism and a fourth glue taking and patting mechanism, wherein the first glue taking and patting mechanism and the second glue taking and patting mechanism are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a first glue taking and patting module, the third glue taking and patting mechanism and the fourth glue taking and patting mechanism are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a second glue taking and patting module, the first glue taking and patting module is used to take glue and pat the glue on both sides of the electrode at the first workstation, and the second glue taking and patting module is used to take glue and pat the glue on both sides of the electrode at the second workstation.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the third glue picking and patting mechanism and the fourth glue picking and patting mechanism are both arranged on the frame through distance-adjustable guide rails. The third glue picking and patting mechanism and the fourth glue picking and patting mechanism can be driven by the distance-adjusting driving device to move on the distance-adjusting guide rails to adjust the distance between the first glue picking and patting module and the second glue picking and patting module.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a tape missing detection mechanism, which is used to detect whether the tape is missing at the preset gluing position of the electrode.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the tape unwinding mechanism has four groups, which are convenient for unwinding four tapes. The four tapes are used to stick on the double-sided gluing positions of the two gluing positions of the electrode respectively. The tape unwinding mechanism includes a tape unwinding material disk, a tape shortage detection device, and a tape debonding drive device.
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the tape punching mechanism, the tape punching and lifting mechanism and the tape pressing mechanism each have four groups.
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a tape caching mechanism, which has four groups and is used to cache four tapes respectively. The tape caching mechanism includes a tape caching roller.
[0021] The present invention also provides:
[0022] A battery core winding device comprises the two-position double-sided gluing device.
[0023] The present invention also provides:
[0024] A production line includes the two-position double-sided gluing device or the battery core winding equipment.
[0025] The present invention also provides:
[0026] A two-position double-sided gluing method is disclosed, wherein the two-position double-sided gluing method uses a two-position double-sided gluing mechanism to prepare four pieces of tape corresponding to the two positions on the double side of the electrode, and four groups of glue taking and patting mechanisms are used to simultaneously remove the four pieces of tape and synchronously stick the four pieces of tape on the two positions on the double side of the electrode.
[0027] The present invention also provides:
[0028] A two-position double-sided gluing method is disclosed, wherein the two-position double-sided gluing method adopts the two-position double-sided gluing device to perform two-position double-sided gluing or adopts the battery core winding equipment to achieve two-position double-sided gluing.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a two-position double-sided gluing device, battery cell winding equipment, production line and gluing method. The two-position double-sided gluing device, battery cell winding equipment, production line and gluing method complete the gluing work by pulling four groups of gluing components through one group of gluing driving components, and cooperate with four groups of gluing and tapping mechanisms to simultaneously realize the two-position double-sided gluing and tapping work, which has the advantage of fast action rhythm and can greatly improve production efficiency in actual application; in addition, due to structural optimization, the structure of the entire device is simpler and the space occupied is small, which is conducive to reducing equipment costs and improving the production efficiency of the enterprise.
[0030] In summary, this two-position double-sided gluing device, battery cell winding equipment, production line and gluing method solve the technical defects of the existing technology such as slow processing cycle, low production efficiency, complex structure, large space occupation and high equipment cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a two-position double-sided adhesive laminating device in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is another assembly diagram of the two-position double-sided gluing device in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 This is the third assembly diagram of the two-position double-sided gluing device in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is another assembly diagram of the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism in Example 1 of the present invention:
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the glue taking and tapping mechanism in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is an assembly diagram of the glue taking and tapping mechanism in Example 2 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the invention can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other, refer to Figure 1-7 .
[0040] Example 1:
[0041] Specific reference Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides:
[0042] A two-position double-sided glue sticking device includes a tape unwinding mechanism 4, a tape punching mechanism 5, a tape punching and lifting mechanism 6, a tape pressing mechanism 7, a two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism 1 and a glue taking and patting mechanism 2. The two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism 1 includes four groups of glue pulling components 11 and glue pulling drive components 12. The four groups of glue pulling components 11 are all driven by the same group of glue pulling drive components 12 and can pull glue synchronously. The tape unwinding mechanism 4 is used to unwind the tape. The two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism 1 is used to pull the unwound tape to a preset length. The tape pressing mechanism 7 is used to press the tape that has been pulled to a preset length. The punching and lifting mechanism 6 and the tape punching mechanism 5 are used to cooperate to cut the tape. The glue taking and patting mechanism 2 is used to take away the cut tape and stick the tape on the corresponding position of the electrode. The glue taking and patting mechanism 2 has four groups. The four groups of glue taking and patting mechanisms 2 are used to perform double-sided glue sticking on the electrodes at two workstations.
[0043] Specifically, the tape unwinding mechanism 4 has four groups, which are convenient for unwinding four tapes. The four tapes are used to stick on the double-sided gluing positions of the two gluing positions of the electrode respectively. The tape unwinding mechanism 4 includes a tape unwinding material disk, a tape shortage detection device, and a tape unwinding drive device; the tape punching mechanism 5, the tape punching and lifting mechanism 6 and the tape pressing mechanism 7 all have four groups.
[0044] It also includes a tape missing detection mechanism 9 and a tape buffer mechanism 8. The tape missing detection mechanism 9 is used to detect whether the tape is missing at the preset gluing position of the electrode. The tape buffer mechanism 8 has four groups and is used to buffer four tapes respectively. The tape buffer mechanism 8 includes a tape buffer roller.
[0045] In the specific implementation of the present invention, four sets of tape unwinding mechanisms 4 unwind four pieces of tape. After the four sets of adhesive drawing components 11 pull the tape to a preset length, the tape pressing mechanism 7 compresses the tape, the tape punching and lifting mechanism 6 lifts the tape, and the tape punching mechanism 5 cuts the tape, completing the adhesive preparation process. After the adhesive preparation is completed, the four sets of adhesive removal and adhesive taping mechanisms are used to simultaneously apply the four pieces of tape to both sides of the two workstations of the electrode.
[0046] In this technical solution, since the four groups of glue pulling components 11 are all driven by the same group of glue pulling drive components 12 and can pull glue synchronously, two-position double-sided synchronous glue pulling can be achieved. While improving efficiency and saving time, it also greatly simplifies the structure of the device, reduces the space volume occupied by the mechanism, saves equipment costs, and improves the reliability and stability of the mechanism.
[0047] The glue-taking and patting mechanism 2 includes a first glue-taking and patting mechanism 201, a second glue-taking and patting mechanism 202, a third glue-taking and patting mechanism 203 and a fourth glue-taking and patting mechanism 204, wherein the first glue-taking and patting mechanism 201 and the second glue-taking and patting mechanism 202 are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a first glue-taking and patting module, the third glue-taking and patting mechanism 203 and the fourth glue-taking and patting mechanism 204 are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a second glue-taking and patting module, the first glue-taking and patting module is used to take glue and pat glue on both sides of the electrode at the first workstation, and the second glue-taking and patting module is used to take glue and pat glue on both sides of the electrode at the second workstation.
[0048] During operation, the first glue-taking and glue-patting mechanism 201, the second glue-taking and glue-patting mechanism 202, the third glue-taking and glue-patting mechanism 203 and the fourth glue-taking and glue-patting mechanism 204 operate simultaneously, and synchronously perform glue-taking and glue-patting work on the A and B surfaces at the first fold and the second fold of the electrode. The action rhythm is fast, which can improve production efficiency.
[0049] In addition, the third glue-taking and glue-padding mechanism 203 and the fourth glue-taking and glue-padding mechanism 204 are both arranged on the frame via the distance-adjusting guide rail 3. The third glue-taking and glue-padding mechanism 203 and the fourth glue-taking and glue-padding mechanism 204 can be driven by the distance-adjusting driving device to move on the distance-adjusting guide rail 3 to adjust the distance between the first glue-taking and glue-padding module and the second glue-taking and glue-padding module. In specific implementation, the distance between the first glue-taking and glue-padding module and the second glue-taking and glue-padding module can be adjusted according to different battery cell models and sizes to adapt to different size requirements, thereby having the advantages of high application flexibility and strong versatility.
[0050] Furthermore, the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism 1 also includes a glue pulling mechanism mounting frame 121 and a glue pulling guide rail 111 installed on the frame, the glue pulling drive component 12 is arranged on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame 121, and the glue pulling component 11 is arranged on the glue pulling guide rail 111. The output end of the glue pulling drive component 12 is connected to the glue pulling component 11 and can drive the glue pulling component 11 to move on the glue pulling guide rail 111 to realize the glue pulling action.
[0051] In terms of specific structure, the glue pulling drive component 12 includes a glue pulling drive motor 122 and a glue pulling screw nut pair 123 installed on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame 121. The output end of the glue pulling drive motor 122 is connected to one end of the screw of the glue pulling screw nut pair 123 through a glue pulling coupling 124. The glue pulling component 11 includes a glue pulling sliding seat 112 set on the glue pulling guide rail 111 and a glue pulling claw cylinder 113 installed on the glue pulling sliding seat 112. The output end of the glue pulling claw cylinder 113 is provided with a glue pulling claw 114. The nut of the glue pulling screw nut pair 123 is provided with a glue pulling connecting plate 125, and the glue pulling connecting plate 125 is connected to the glue pulling sliding seat 112. The glue pulling drive motor 122 can drive the glue pulling sliding seat 112 and the glue pulling claw 114 to slide on the glue pulling guide rail 111 through the glue pulling screw nut pair 123 and the glue pulling connecting plate 125 to realize the glue pulling function; the glue pulling guide rail 111 has four, and each glue pulling guide rail 111 is provided with a group of glue pulling components 11, and the glue pulling sliding seats 112 of the four groups of glue pulling components 11 are fixedly connected to the nuts of the glue pulling screw nut pair 123 through the same glue pulling connecting plate 125, and a number of glue pulling limit sensors 126 are provided on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame 121, and a glue pulling limit sensing piece 127 cooperating with the glue pulling limit sensor 126 is directly or indirectly installed on the glue pulling connecting plate 125.
[0052] When the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism 1 is working, after the four glue pulling claw cylinders 113 clamp the corresponding four pieces of adhesive tape through their glue pulling claws 114, the glue pulling drive motor 122 pulls the four glue pulling sliding seats 112 to slide on the four glue pulling guide rails 111 through the glue pulling screw nut pair 123 and the glue pulling connecting plate 125, thereby realizing the glue pulling function. The structure is simple, the performance is stable and reliable, the volume of the entire device is simplified, and a large amount of space volume is saved.
[0053] On the other hand, in terms of specific structure, the glue taking and patting mechanism 2 includes a glue taking and patting screw motor 21 and a glue taking and patting guide rail 22 installed on the frame, and a glue taking and patting slide 23 is provided on the glue taking and patting guide rail 22, and the output end of the glue taking and patting screw motor 21 is connected to the glue taking and patting slide 23 through a screw nut and can drive the glue taking and patting slide 23 to slide on the glue taking and patting guide rail 22, and a shape changing adjustment plate 24 is provided on the glue taking and patting slide 23, and a glue taking and patting block 25 is provided on the shape changing adjustment plate 24, and the glue taking and patting block 25 is a vacuum adsorption block and negative pressure holes are distributed on the glue taking surface of the glue taking and patting block 25; the first end of the glue taking and patting block 25 is movably connected to the first end of the shape changing adjustment plate 24, and the second end of the shape changing adjustment plate 24 is provided with a glue patting driving device 26, and the output end of the glue patting driving device 26 is connected to the second end of the glue taking and patting block 25 and can drive the second end of the glue taking and patting block 25 to move to realize the glue patting action.
[0054] After the two double-sided glue pulling mechanisms 1 complete the glue pulling and glue preparation of four tapes, the four sets of glue taking and slapping mechanisms 2 take the glue and slap the glue synchronously.
[0055] Specifically, the glue taking and slapping slide 23 is driven by the glue taking and slapping screw motor 1 to slide on the glue taking and slapping guide rail 22. The glue taking and slapping slide 23 drives the shape changing adjustment plate 24 to move. The shape changing adjustment plate 24 drives the glue taking and slapping block 25 to move to achieve the switching of the glue taking and slapping positions. In addition, in order to improve the glue slapping effect and reduce the wrinkles of the adhesive tape, the glue slapping drive device 26 is used to drive the glue taking and slapping block 25 to slap the glue, thereby improving the processing quality.
[0056] Based on the above two-position double-sided gluing device, the present invention further provides:
[0057] A battery core winding device comprises the two-position double-sided gluing device.
[0058] Based on the above-mentioned two-position double-sided gluing device and battery core winding equipment, the present invention also provides:
[0059] A production line includes the two-position double-sided gluing device or the battery core winding equipment.
[0060] The present invention also provides:
[0061] A two-position double-sided gluing method is disclosed, wherein the two-position double-sided gluing method uses a two-position double-sided gluing mechanism to prepare four pieces of tape corresponding to the two positions on the double side of the electrode, and four groups of glue taking and patting mechanisms are used to simultaneously remove the four pieces of tape and synchronously stick the four pieces of tape on the two positions on the double side of the electrode.
[0062] Based on the above-mentioned two-position double-sided gluing device and battery core winding equipment, the present invention also provides:
[0063] A two-position double-sided gluing method is disclosed, wherein the two-position double-sided gluing method adopts the two-position double-sided gluing device to perform two-position double-sided gluing or adopts the battery core winding equipment to achieve two-position double-sided gluing.
[0064] Example 2:
[0065] Specific reference Figure 7 This embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that:
[0066] The glue dispensing and slapping mechanism 2 comprises a glue dispensing cylinder 27, a slapping cylinder 28, and a change plate 24 driven by the dispensing and slapping cylinders 27 and 28. The change plate 24 is provided with a glue dispensing and slapping block 25. The block 25 is a vacuum suction block with negative pressure holes distributed on its dispensing surface. The first end of the block 25 is movably connected to the first end of the change plate 24. A slapping drive device 26 is provided at the second end of the change plate 24. The output end of the slapping drive device 26 is connected to the second end of the block 25 and can drive the second end of the block 25 to move, thereby slapping the glue.
[0067] In this embodiment, the glue-taking driving cylinder 21 is used as the glue-taking driving component.
[0068] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A two-position double-sided gluing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tape unwinding mechanism (4), a tape punching mechanism (5), a tape punching and lifting mechanism (6), a tape pressing mechanism (7), a two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism (1) and a glue taking and tapping mechanism (2), wherein the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism (1) comprises four groups of glue pulling components (11) and a glue pulling driving component (12), and the four groups of glue pulling components (11) are all driven by the same group of glue pulling driving components (12) and can pull glue synchronously, the tape unwinding mechanism (4) is used to unwind the tape, ... the four groups of glue pulling components (11) are all driven by the same group of glue pulling driving components (12), and can pull glue synchronously, the tape unwinding mechanism (4) is used to unwind the tape, the two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism (1) comprises four groups of glue pulling components The glue pulling mechanism (1) is used to pull the unwound adhesive tape to a preset length, the adhesive tape pressing mechanism (7) is used to press the adhesive tape that has been stretched to the preset length, the punching and lifting mechanism (6) and the adhesive tape punching mechanism (5) are used to cooperate to cut the adhesive tape, and the adhesive taking and taping mechanism (2) is used to take away the cut adhesive tape and stick the adhesive tape on the corresponding position of the electrode. The adhesive taking and taping mechanism (2) has four groups, and the four groups of adhesive taking and taping mechanisms (2) are used to perform double-sided taping on the electrode at two workstations; The two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism (1) further comprises a glue pulling mechanism mounting frame (121) and a glue pulling guide rail (111) mounted on a frame, the glue pulling drive component (12) being arranged on the glue pulling mechanism mounting frame (121), the glue pulling component (11) being arranged on the glue pulling guide rail (111), and the output end of the glue pulling drive component (12) being connected to the glue pulling component (11) and being capable of driving the glue pulling component (11) to move on the glue pulling guide rail (111) to achieve a glue pulling action; The glue pulling drive assembly (12) includes a glue pulling drive motor (122) and a glue pulling screw nut pair (123) mounted on a glue pulling mechanism mounting frame (121); the output end of the glue pulling drive motor (122) is connected to one end of the screw of the glue pulling screw nut pair (123) via a glue pulling coupling (124); the glue pulling assembly (11) includes a glue pulling sliding seat (112) arranged on a glue pulling guide rail (111) and a glue pulling claw cylinder (113) mounted on the glue pulling sliding seat (112); The output end of the glue pulling claw cylinder (113) is provided with a glue pulling claw (114), and the nut of the glue pulling screw nut pair (123) is provided with a glue pulling connecting plate (125), and the glue pulling connecting plate (125) is connected to the glue pulling sliding seat (112). The glue pulling drive motor (122) can drive the glue pulling sliding seat (112) and the glue pulling claw (114) to slide on the glue pulling guide rail (111) through the glue pulling screw nut pair (123) and the glue pulling connecting plate (125) to realize the glue pulling function.
2. A two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four glue pulling guide rails (111), and each glue pulling guide rail (111) is provided with a group of glue pulling components (11). The glue pulling sliding seats (112) of the four groups of glue pulling components (11) are fixedly connected to the nuts of the glue pulling screw nut pair (123) through the same glue pulling connecting plate (125).
3. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue taking and patting mechanism (2) comprises a glue taking and patting screw motor (21) and a glue taking and patting guide rail (22) mounted on a frame, a glue taking and patting slide (23) being provided on the glue taking and patting guide rail (22), an output end of the glue taking and patting screw motor (21) being connected to the glue taking and patting slide (23) through a screw nut and being capable of driving the glue taking and patting slide (23) to slide on the glue taking and patting guide rail (22), a shape changing adjustment plate (24) being provided on the glue taking and patting slide (23), a glue taking and patting block (25) being provided on the shape changing adjustment plate (24), the glue taking and patting block (25) being a vacuum adsorption block and negative pressure holes being distributed on the glue taking surface of the glue taking and patting block (25).
4. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue taking and patting mechanism (2) comprises a glue taking cylinder (27), a glue patting cylinder (28) and a type changing regulating plate (24) driven by the glue taking cylinder (27) and the glue patting cylinder (28). A glue taking and patting block (25) is provided on the type changing regulating plate (24). The glue taking and patting block (25) is a vacuum adsorption block and negative pressure holes are distributed on the glue taking surface of the glue taking and patting block (25).
5. A two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first end of the glue taking and patting glue block (25) is movably connected to the first end of the shape changing adjustment plate (24), and the second end of the shape changing adjustment plate (24) is provided with a glue patting driving device (26). The output end of the glue patting driving device (26) is connected to the second end of the glue taking and patting glue block (25) and can drive the second end of the glue taking and patting glue block (25) to move to realize the glue patting action.
6. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue taking and patting mechanism (2) comprises a first glue taking and patting mechanism (201), a second glue taking and patting mechanism (202), a third glue taking and patting mechanism (203) and a fourth glue taking and patting mechanism (204), wherein the first glue taking and patting mechanism (201) and the second glue taking and patting mechanism (202) are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a first glue taking and patting module, the third glue taking and patting mechanism (203) and the fourth glue taking and patting mechanism (204) are symmetrically arranged up and down and together constitute a second glue taking and patting module, the first glue taking and patting module is used for taking glue and patting glue on both sides of the electrode at the first station, and the second glue taking and patting module is used for taking glue and patting glue on both sides of the electrode at the second station.
7. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third glue taking and patting mechanism (203) and the fourth glue taking and patting mechanism (204) are both arranged on the frame via a distance-adjusting guide rail (3). The third glue taking and patting mechanism (203) and the fourth glue taking and patting mechanism (204) can be driven by a distance-adjusting driving device to move on the distance-adjusting guide rail (3) to adjust the distance between the first glue taking and patting module and the second glue taking and patting module.
8. The two-position double-sided adhesive laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tape missing detection mechanism, wherein the tape missing detection mechanism (9) is used to detect whether the tape is missing at the preset adhesive sticking position of the electrode.
9. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive tape unwinding mechanism (4) has four groups, which are convenient for unwinding four adhesive tapes. The four adhesive tapes are respectively used to be attached to the double-sided adhesive bonding positions of the two adhesive bonding positions of the electrode. The adhesive tape unwinding mechanism (4) includes an adhesive tape unwinding material disk, an adhesive tape shortage detection device and an adhesive tape unwinding driving device.
10. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive tape punching mechanism (5), the adhesive tape punching and lifting mechanism (6), and the adhesive tape pressing mechanism (7) each have four groups.
11. The two-position double-sided gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tape buffer mechanism (8), which has four groups and is used to buffer four tapes respectively. The tape buffer mechanism (8) includes a tape buffer roller.
12. A battery cell winding device, characterized in that: The battery cell winding equipment includes the two-position double-sided gluing device according to any one of claims 1-11.
13. A production line, characterized in that: The production line includes the two-position double-sided gluing device according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or the battery cell winding equipment according to claim 12.
14. A two-position double-sided adhesive laminating method, characterized in that: A two-position double-sided glue pulling mechanism (1) is used to prepare four pieces of adhesive tape corresponding to the two positions on both sides of the electrode, and four sets of adhesive taking and applying mechanisms (2) are used to simultaneously remove the four pieces of adhesive tape and synchronously attach the four pieces of adhesive tape to the two positions on both sides of the electrode; The two-position double-sided gluing method adopts the two-position double-sided gluing device according to any one of claims 1 to 11 to perform two-position double-sided gluing or adopts the battery cell winding equipment according to claim 12 to perform two-position double-sided gluing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tape applicator
CN108807841A
Double-sided adhesive tape pasting mechanism
CN112201860A