Intelligent environment control system for phased array measurement and control system
By combining the liquid cooling source main unit subsystem and the in-enclosure environmental control system, the problems of heat dissipation and environmental regulation of the phased array system are solved, achieving effective control of temperature and humidity, and ensuring the high reliability of the system and the normal operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211314636.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the heat generated by phased array systems during use cannot be effectively dissipated, leading to temperature increases that affect system performance and reliability, and also fail to meet the temperature and humidity requirements of special environments.
It adopts a liquid-cooled source main unit subsystem, an in-enclosure terminal environmental control subsystem, an in-enclosure dehumidification subsystem, and an in-enclosure fresh air system, combined with a central control subsystem, to achieve temperature and humidity control through liquid-cooled circulation and fan coil heat exchangers, thereby realizing cooling and environmental regulation.
Effectively control the temperature inside the radome within the range of 10~35℃ and the relative humidity not exceeding 65% to ensure the normal operation of electronic equipment, and provide a fresh air system to ensure the health of maintenance personnel, thereby improving system reliability and equipment performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN115566394B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of spaceflight TT&C system environmental control technology, and particularly relates to an intelligent environmental control system for a phased array TT&C system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Phased arrays are used in many fields, but in the process of use, a large amount of heat will be emitted, and if the heat cannot be removed, the temperature of the entire phased array system will be very high, causing the phased array system to be unable to use. With the miniaturization and micro-miniaturization of high-power components, the heat flux density of the components is continuously increasing, and the thermal design of the entire system is becoming more and more important. Good cooling effect has become an increasingly important support for the entire system to have high reliability indicators.
[0003] In an array antenna, the antenna subarray is a key component unit, each antenna subarray contains 4 groups of transmitting components and 4 groups of receiving components. The transmitting and receiving components will generate heat when working, causing the surface temperature of the device to rise. The temperature rise leads to a decrease in device efficiency, which seriously affects the performance and reliability of the array antenna. In addition, the temperature of the antenna rises under the influence of sunlight and internal power cabinet module heating, which further affects the performance of the components. Therefore, the array antenna must increase the environmental control system, and how to design a set of environmental control system to ensure the normal use of the phased array is crucial. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing environmental control equipment only plays a temperature regulation role and cannot realize phased array heat dissipation and cannot meet the special requirements of the space air temperature and humidity, the present application proposes an intelligent environmental control system for a phased array TT&C system.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An intelligent environmental control system for a phased array TT&C system, comprising a liquid cooling source host subsystem 1, an inner cover end environmental control subsystem 6, an inner cover dehumidification subsystem 7, an inner cover fresh air system 8, and an array surface end cooling subsystem 9.
[0007] The liquid cooling source host subsystem 1 comprises a cooling tower 2, an array surface end cooling unit 4, a central control subsystem 5, and an inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3. The cooling tower 2 is connected to the array surface end cooling unit 4 and the inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 through pipelines 43. The central control subsystem 5 is electrically connected to the array surface end cooling unit 4 and the inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 through an electric circuit. The inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 is connected to the inner cover end environmental control subsystem 6 through a connecting pipeline 36. The array surface end cooling unit 4 is connected to the array surface end cooling subsystem 9 through a connecting pipeline 36.
[0008] The central control subsystem 5 is electrically connected with the array end cooling subsystem 9, the inner cover fresh air system 8, the inner cover dehumidification subsystem 7 and the inner cover end environmental control system 6 through circuits, and the array end cooling subsystem 9, the inner cover fresh air system 8, the inner cover dehumidification subsystem 7 and the inner cover end environmental control system 6 are installed in the antenna dome.
[0009] Further, a pipeline 43 is installed on the upper end of the cooling tower 2, the cooling tower 2 is connected with the electric heater 13 through the pipeline 43, a temperature sensor 19 and a two-piece ball valve 10 are installed on the electric heater 13, one end of the electric heater 13 is connected with the expansion tank 11 through the pipeline 43, a one-piece ball valve 16 is installed on the pipeline between the expansion tank 11 and the electric heater 13, the electric heater 13 is connected with the liquid adding pump 12 through the pipeline 43, a two-piece ball valve 10 and a check valve 20 are installed between the liquid adding pump 12 and the electric heater 13, the liquid adding pump 12 is connected with the cooling tower 2 through the pipeline 43, the electric heater 13 is divided into two routes from the outlet, the two routes at the outlet of the electric heater 13 are the same, the cooling tower 2 is connected with the inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 and the array end cooling unit 9 through two pipelines, and a thin flange ball valve 44, a Y-shaped filter valve 21, a pressure gauge 17, a metal hose 14, an outer circulating water pump 15, a check valve 20, a temperature sensor 19 and a pressure sensor 18 are sequentially installed on one pipeline 43.
[0010] Further, the inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 comprises a refrigeration system 22, a water-water heat exchanger 41 and a liquid supplement tank 38, the refrigeration system 22 in the inner cover environmental control cooling unit 3 is two sets, the two sets of refrigeration systems 22 are connected through pipelines 43, a flow sensor 23 is installed between the refrigeration system 22 and the cooling tower 2, thin flange ball valves 44 are installed at two ends of the flow sensor 23, one end of the refrigeration system 22 is connected with the water-water heat exchanger 41, one end of the water-water heat exchanger 41 is connected with a connecting pipeline 36, the connecting pipeline 36 is connected with the inner cover end environmental control subsystem 6, the connecting pipeline 36 is connected with the liquid supplement tank 38, and temperature sensors 19, pressure sensors 18, flow sensors 23 and thin flange ball valves 44 are installed between the connecting pipeline 36 and the water-water heat exchanger 41.
[0011] Furthermore, the other end of the water-to-water heat exchanger 41 is connected to the fine filter 39. Thin flange ball valves 44 are installed at both ends of the fine filter 39. An automatic air vent valve 40 is installed at the upper end of the fine filter 39. The fine filter 39 is connected to the microbubble processor 37 through the pipeline 43. Thin flange ball valves 44, Y-type filter 21, pressure gauge 17, external circulating water pump 15, metal hose 14, check valve 20 and expansion valve 32 are installed between the microbubble processor 37 and the fine filter 39. One end of the microbubble processor 37 is connected to the electric heater 13. The electric heater 13 is connected to the drain port.
[0012] Furthermore, the refrigeration system 22 includes a water-cooled condenser 35, a compressor 26, a gas-liquid separator 28, and a plate heat exchanger 31. The water-cooled condenser 41 is connected to the plate heat exchanger 31 and the compressor 26 via pipes 43. A single-piece ball valve 16 and a water solenoid valve 24 are installed between the water-cooled condenser 35 and the plate heat exchanger 31. A refrigerant shut-off valve 25, a high-pressure controller 30, and a refrigerant pressure gauge 29 are installed between the water-cooled condenser 35 and the compressor 26. The compressor 26 is connected to the gas-liquid separator 28 via pipes 43. A low-pressure controller 27 and a refrigerant pressure gauge 29 are installed between the gas-liquid separator 28 and the compressor 26. The other end of the water-cooled condenser 35 is connected to a liquid storage tank 33. The liquid storage tank 33 is connected to a dryer filter 34. The dryer filter 34 is connected to a refrigerant solenoid valve 42. The refrigerant solenoid valve 42 is connected to an expansion valve 32. The expansion valve 32 is connected to the plate heat exchanger 31.
[0013] Furthermore, the refrigeration system in the array end cooling unit 4 is the same as the refrigeration system in the in-cover air-controlled cooling unit 3, and the array end cooling unit 4 has two more refrigeration systems than the in-cover air-controlled cooling unit 3.
[0014] Furthermore, the array end subsystem 9 includes a pipeline network and a fluid connector, and the pipeline network is evenly laid inside the radome.
[0015] Furthermore, the in-furnish end subsystem 6 includes a cooling system 22 and a fan coil unit, and the in-furnish end subsystem 6 is installed on a platform inside the antenna dome.
[0016] Furthermore, the in-hood fresh air system 8 includes a supply fan and supply and exhaust ducts.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. This invention provides coolant that meets the temperature, pressure, and flow requirements of the antenna array end cooling subsystem and the in-furniture end environmental control subsystem through the liquid cooling source main unit subsystem, which can perform cooling and heat dissipation.
[0019] 2. The present invention can control the ambient temperature inside the antenna radome (including inside the sphere) through the end-of-cell environmental control subsystem to ensure the environmental conditions for the normal and reliable operation of electronic equipment, and can meet the ambient temperature of 10~35℃ inside the radome (including inside the sphere).
[0020] 3. The present invention can cool and dissipate heat and distribute flow to the TR components of the antenna array through the array end cooling subsystem, which can meet the requirements of TR component temperature consistency.
[0021] 4. The present invention can control the ambient humidity inside the antenna cover through the dehumidification subsystem inside the cover, and can meet the requirement that the relative humidity inside the cover is not greater than 65%.
[0022] 5. This invention is equipped with an in-hood fresh air system, which can supply fresh air when maintenance personnel enter the antenna dome to maintain and repair related equipment, ensuring the health of maintenance personnel, and has a fresh air desalination function.
[0023] 6. The central control subsystem of the present invention can realize the power supply, parameter setting, adjustment, measurement, display, and data uploading of all subsystems, thereby making the system easier to control. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an intelligent environmental control system used in a phased array measurement and control system.
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the principle of an intelligent environmental control system used in a phased array measurement and control system.
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Installation diagram of the cooling tower.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the principle of the internal ring-controlled cooling unit.
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the principle of the end cooling unit of the central array.
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the cooling principle of an intelligent environmental control system used in a phased array measurement and control system.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Liquid cooling source main unit subsystem; 2. Cooling tower; 3. In-hood environmental control cooling unit; 4. Array terminal cooling unit; 5. Central control subsystem; 6. In-hood terminal environmental control subsystem; 7. In-hood dehumidification subsystem; 8. In-hood fresh air subsystem; 9. Array terminal cooling subsystem; 10. Two-piece ball valve; 11. Expansion tank; 12. Liquid filling pump; 13. Electric heating; 14. Metal hose; 15. External circulating water pump; 16. One-piece ball valve; 17. Pressure gauge; 18. Pressure sensor; 19. Temperature sensor; 20. Check valve; 21. Y-type filter valve 22. Refrigeration system; 23. Flow sensor; 24. Water solenoid valve; 25. Refrigerant shut-off valve; 26. Compressor; 27. Low-pressure controller; 28. Gas-liquid separator; 29. Refrigerant pressure gauge; 30. High-pressure controller; 31. Plate heat exchanger; 32. Expansion valve; 33. Liquid receiver; 34. Dryer filter; 35. Water-cooled condenser; 36. Connecting pipeline; 37. Microbubble processor; 38. Make-up water tank; 39. Fine filter; 40. Automatic air vent valve; 41. Water-to-water heat exchanger; 42. Refrigerant solenoid valve; 43. Piping; 44. Thin flange ball valve. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-6An intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system, wherein the liquid-cooled source main unit subsystem 1 includes a cooling tower 2, an array end cooling unit 4, a central control subsystem 5, and an in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3. The cooling tower 2 is connected to the array end cooling unit 4 and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 respectively via pipes 43. The central control subsystem 5 is electrically connected to the array end cooling unit 4 and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 via circuits. The in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 is connected to the in-hood end environmental control subsystem 6 via connecting pipes 36. The array end cooling unit 4 is connected to the array end cooling subsystem 9 via connecting pipes 36. The central control subsystem 5 is connected to the array end cooling subsystem 9, the in-hood fresh air system 8, the in-hood dehumidification subsystem 7, and the in-hood terminal air system via circuits. The end-of-array environmental control system 6 is electrically connected. The array end cooling subsystem 9, the in-hood fresh air system 8, the in-hood dehumidification subsystem 7, and the in-hood end-of-array environmental control system 6 are installed inside the antenna dome. A pipe 43 is installed on the upper end of the cooling tower 2. The cooling tower 2 is connected to the electric heater 13 through the pipe 43. The electric heater 13 is equipped with a temperature sensor 19 and a two-piece ball valve 10. One end of the electric heater 13 is connected to the expansion tank 11 through the pipe 43. A one-piece ball valve 16 is installed on the pipe between the expansion tank 11 and the electric heater 13. The electric heater 13 is connected to the liquid filling pump 12 through the pipe 43. A two-piece ball valve 10 and a check valve 20 are installed between the liquid filling pump 12 and the electric heater 13. The liquid filling pump 12 is connected to the cooling tower 2 through the pipe 43. The electric heater 13 exits from the outlet. The cooling tower 2 is divided into two lines. The two lines at the outlet of electric heating 13 have identical structures. The cooling tower 2 is connected to the in-hood controlled cooling unit 3 and the terminal cooling unit 9 via two pipelines. One pipeline 43 is sequentially equipped with a thin flange ball valve 44, a Y-type filter valve 21, a pressure gauge 17, a metal hose 14, an external circulating water pump 15, a check valve 20, a temperature sensor 19, and a pressure sensor 18. The in-hood controlled cooling unit 3 and the terminal cooling unit 4 are circulatedly connected via pipeline 43. The in-hood controlled cooling unit 3 mainly consists of a refrigeration system 22, a water-to-water heat exchanger 41, and a replenishment water tank 38. The refrigeration system 22 in the in-hood controlled cooling unit 3 consists of two sets, connected by pipeline 43. The refrigeration system 22 is connected to the cooling tower 2. A flow sensor 23 is installed between the components, with thin-walled flange ball valves 44 installed at both ends of the flow sensor 23. One end of the refrigeration system 22 is connected to a water-to-water heat exchanger 41, and one end of the water-to-water heat exchanger 41 is connected to a connecting pipe 36. The connecting pipe 36 is connected to the end-of-system environmental control subsystem 6 inside the enclosure and to the replenishment water tank 38. A temperature sensor 19, a pressure sensor 18, a flow sensor 23, and thin-walled flange ball valves 44 are installed between the connecting pipe 43 and the water-to-water heat exchanger 41. The other end of the water-to-water heat exchanger 41 is connected to a fine filter 39, with thin-walled flange ball valves 44 installed at both ends of the fine filter 39. An automatic air vent valve 40 is installed at the top of the fine filter 39. The fine filter 39 is connected to a microbubble processor 37 via pipe 43.A thin-walled ball valve 44, a Y-type filter 21, a pressure gauge 17, an external circulating water pump 15, a metal hose 14, a check valve 20, and an expansion valve 32 are installed between the microbubble processor 37 and the fine filter 39. One end of the microbubble processor 37 is connected to an electric heater 13, which is connected to a drain port. The refrigeration system 22 mainly consists of a water-cooled condenser 35, a compressor 26, a gas-liquid separator 28, and a plate heat exchanger 31. The water-cooled condenser 41 is connected to the plate heat exchanger 31 and the compressor 26 via pipes 43. A single-piece ball valve 16 and a water solenoid valve 24 are installed between the water-cooled condenser 35 and the plate heat exchanger 31. A refrigerant shut-off valve 25, a high-pressure controller 30, and a refrigerant pressure gauge 29 are installed between the water-cooled condenser 35 and the compressor 26. The compressor 26 is connected to the gas-liquid separator 28 via pipes 43. A low-pressure controller 20 is installed between the gas-liquid separator 28 and the compressor 26. 7 and fluorine pressure gauge 29, the other end of the water-cooled condenser 35 is connected to the liquid storage tank 33, the liquid storage tank 33 is connected to the dryer filter 34, the dryer filter 34 is connected to the fluorine solenoid valve 42, the fluorine solenoid valve 42 is connected to the expansion valve 32, the expansion valve 32 is connected to the plate heat exchanger 31, the array end cooling unit 4 is the same as the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3, the array end cooling unit 4 and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 have two more refrigeration systems, the array end cooling unit 4 and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 are the same, the array end cooling unit 4 and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit 3 have two more refrigeration systems, the array end subsystem 9 is mainly composed of pipe network and fluid connector, and the pipe network is evenly distributed on the antenna radome surface, the in-hood end subsystem 6 is mainly composed of refrigeration system 22 and fan coil unit, etc., the in-hood end subsystem 6 is installed on the platform inside the antenna radome, the in-hood fresh air system 8 is mainly composed of air supply fan and air supply and exhaust pipes.
[0033] The system uses a liquid-cooled source main unit subsystem to achieve the environmental control process of the radar system through liquid-cooled environmental control cycle. When the ambient temperature is higher than 10℃, the compressor cooling mode is activated. When the ambient temperature is lower than 5℃, the conventional liquid cooling mode is adopted. At the same time, the liquid-cooled source main unit subsystem has a coolant heating state, which can realize functions such as constant pressure liquid replenishment, liquid addition, load solution recovery, and liquid drainage.
[0034] Specifically, the system works as follows:
[0035] The cooling tower 2, the front end cooling unit 4, and the in-hood control cooling unit 3 are used to provide a cooling source for the entire system. The cooling tower 2 is a common cooling tower that provides water for several systems at the same time. The electric heater 13 is used to raise the temperature of the system when the temperature is low. The refrigeration system 22 is mainly based on the refrigeration principle of the compressor 26.
[0036] The array end cooling subsystem 9 is used to cool and circulate heat from the antenna components and power cabinet of the antenna subarray. The array end cooling subsystem 9 adopts a pipe network design. Through the flow distribution design of the pipe network, the temperature uniformity requirement of the antenna components is met. Heat from the transmitting and receiving components is conducted to the liquid cooling frame through a heat spreader, and then the liquid coolant carries the heat out of the subarray. Calculations show that a liquid supply temperature of 30℃ and a supply rate of 1.8L / min for a single subarray can meet the heat dissipation requirements. The liquid cooling pipe network is the "blood vessel" of the liquid cooling system, and its design structure directly determines the flow distribution of the liquid cooling system, thus affecting the overall heat dissipation effect of the system.
[0037] The liquid cooling source main unit subsystem provides circulating coolant to the array terminal cooling subsystem and the in-shell terminal environmental control subsystem, meeting the flow, temperature, and pressure requirements for heat dissipation in each subsystem. It features functions such as liquid storage, liquid supply, coolant cooling, coolant heating, coolant bypass, automatic replenishment, coolant recovery, and coolant degassing. The liquid cooling source main unit adopts a closed-loop system, achieving automatic control by receiving a central control signal. It operates in compressor cooling mode (when the ambient temperature is above 10℃) and conventional liquid cooling mode (when the ambient temperature is below 5℃), with coolant heating, constant pressure replenishment, liquid addition, liquid recovery, and liquid drainage.
[0038] The in-flight environmental control subsystem utilizes a liquid-cooled main unit to provide circulating coolant, which exchanges heat within the radome via fan coil heat exchangers, removing heat from the radome. Simultaneously, the flow rate of the circulating coolant is adjusted to regulate the heat exchange of the fan coil units in real time, ensuring the radome temperature remains stable between 10℃ and 30℃. Temperature control within the in-flight environmental control subsystem relies on the fan coil units. The inlet and outlet of the fan coil units are connected to the inside of the radome, and the coils are connected to the external liquid-cooled unit via piping. The air inside the radome exchanges heat with the coils or duct heaters, achieving temperature and humidity control within the radome. Factors such as solar radiation and convection, array surface, human presence, lighting, fresh air intake, and electromagnetic wave heat loss are considered. Furthermore, the system controller, based on detected temperature changes inside the radome, adjusts the opening of the electric valves within the 14 operating fan coil units and the number of duct heaters activated or deactivated. The system controls the temperature inside the radome. When all electric valves are in bypass mode and the temperature inside the radome is still too low, the air duct heaters are gradually activated. When all air duct heaters are stopped and the temperature is still too high, the electric valves are gradually adjusted to reduce the bypass flow of the solution. During cooling, the temperature of the coolant supplied by the liquid cooling unit is controlled within ±2℃. Using the difference between the radome feedback temperature and the set radome temperature, and its rate of change, as the control input, a PID control method is used to adjust the electric valves in real time to regulate the coolant flow through the coils, thereby changing the coils' cooling heat exchange capacity. This ensures that the temperature inside the radome remains within 5℃, guaranteeing that the temperature inside the radome is maintained within the target range.
[0039] The dehumidification subsystem 7 inside the enclosure is mainly used to maintain the indoor relative humidity at no higher than 65%RH. Since the air humidity value seriously affects the normal operation of the phased array telemetry and control system, dehumidification is required. A fan draws humid air into the dehumidifier, and through the heat exchanger, the water molecules in the air condense into water droplets, which are discharged through the drain pipe. The treated dry air is discharged outside the machine. This cycle keeps the indoor humidity at a suitable relative humidity, thus providing dry air. To improve the reliability of the equipment, four dehumidifying fan coil units (3 in use and 1 on standby) are arranged at the bottom of the enclosure. During the air circulation process, the air inside the enclosure is continuously dehumidified according to the humidity value, which can ensure that the humidity drops to the target value within 2 hours when the maximum humidity is 95%.
[0040] The in-radome fresh air subsystem is used to supply fresh air when maintenance personnel enter the radome to maintain and repair related equipment, ensuring the health of maintenance personnel;
[0041] The central control subsystem 5 monitors the real-time operating status of each subsystem of the phased array measurement and control system and the liquid-cooled environmental control system. After processing by the PCC data, it plays a role in controlling, displaying, protecting and alarming the system.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system, characterized in that, It includes a liquid cooling source main unit subsystem (1), an in-hood terminal environmental control subsystem (6), an in-hood dehumidification subsystem (7), an in-hood fresh air system (8), and an array terminal cooling subsystem (9). The liquid cooling source main unit subsystem (1) includes a cooling tower (2), a front end cooling unit (4), a central control subsystem (5), and an in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3). The cooling tower (2) is connected to the front end cooling unit (4) and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3) respectively through a pipeline (43). The central control subsystem (5) is electrically connected to the front end cooling unit (4) and the in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3) through a circuit. The in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3) is connected to the in-hood end environmental control subsystem (6) through a connecting pipeline (36). The front end cooling unit (4) is connected to the front end cooling subsystem (9) through a connecting pipeline (36). The central control subsystem (5) is electrically connected to the array end cooling subsystem (9), the in-hood fresh air system (8), the in-hood dehumidification subsystem (7), and the in-hood end environmental control subsystem (6) via circuits. The array end cooling subsystem (9), the in-hood fresh air system (8), the in-hood dehumidification subsystem (7), and the in-hood end environmental control subsystem (6) are installed inside the antenna dome. The cooling tower (2) is equipped with a pipe (43) at its upper end. The cooling tower (2) is connected to an electric heater (13) through the pipe (43). The electric heater (13) is equipped with a temperature sensor (19) and a two-piece ball valve (10). One end of the electric heater (13) is connected to an expansion tank (11) through the pipe (43). A one-piece ball valve (16) is installed on the pipe between the expansion tank (11) and the electric heater (13). The electric heater (13) is connected to a liquid pump (12) through the pipe (43). A two-piece ball valve (10) and a check valve (20) are installed between the liquid pump (12) and the electric heater (13). The cooling towers (2) are connected by pipes (43). The electric heater (13) is divided into two paths from the outlet. The two paths at the outlet of the electric heater (13) have the same structure. The cooling tower (2) is connected to the in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3) and the array end cooling unit (4) through two pipes. A thin flange ball valve (44), a Y-type filter valve (21), a pressure gauge (17), a metal hose (14), an external circulating water pump (15), a check valve (20), a temperature sensor (19), and a pressure sensor (18) are installed in sequence on one pipe (43). The in-hood environmental control cooling unit (3) and the array end cooling unit (4) are connected in a circulating manner through pipes (43).
2. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The in-hood controlled cooling unit (3) includes a refrigeration system (22), a water-to-water heat exchanger (41), and a replenishment water tank (38). The refrigeration system (22) in the in-hood controlled cooling unit (3) consists of two sets, connected by a pipeline (43). A flow sensor (23) is installed between the refrigeration system (22) and the cooling tower (2). Thin-walled flange ball valves (44) are installed at both ends of the flow sensor (23). (22) One end is connected to the water-to-water heat exchanger (41), one end of the water-to-water heat exchanger (41) is connected to the connecting pipe (36), the connecting pipe (36) is connected to the end environmental control subsystem (6) inside the cover, the connecting pipe (36) is connected to the replenishing water tank (38), and a temperature sensor (19), a pressure sensor (18), a flow sensor (23), and a thin flange ball valve (44) are installed between the connecting pipe (36) and the water-to-water heat exchanger (41).
3. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The other end of the water-to-water heat exchanger (41) is connected to the fine filter (39). Thin flange ball valves (44) are installed at both ends of the fine filter (39). An automatic air vent valve (40) is installed at the upper end of the fine filter (39). The fine filter (39) is connected to the microbubble processor (37) through the pipeline (43). A thin flange ball valve (44), a Y-type filter valve (21), a pressure gauge (17), an external circulating water pump (15), a metal hose (14), a check valve (20), and an expansion valve (32) are installed between the microbubble processor (37) and the fine filter (39). One end of the microbubble processor (37) is connected to the electric heater (13). The electric heater (13) is connected to the drain port.
4. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The refrigeration system (22) includes a water-cooled condenser (35), a compressor (26), a gas-liquid separator (28), and a plate heat exchanger (31). The water-cooled condenser (35) is connected to the plate heat exchanger (31) and the compressor (26) respectively through pipelines (43). A single-piece ball valve (16) and a water solenoid valve (24) are installed between the water-cooled condenser (35) and the plate heat exchanger (31). A refrigerant shut-off valve (25), a high-pressure controller (30), and a refrigerant pressure gauge (29) are installed between the water-cooled condenser (35) and the compressor (26). The compressor (26) is connected to the gas-liquid separator (28) via a pipeline (43). A low-pressure controller (27) and a refrigerant pressure gauge (29) are installed between the gas-liquid separator (28) and the compressor (26). The other end of the water-cooled condenser (35) is connected to the liquid storage tank (33). The liquid storage tank (33) is connected to the dryer filter (34). The dryer filter (34) is connected to the refrigerant solenoid valve (42). The refrigerant solenoid valve (42) is connected to the expansion valve (32). The expansion valve (32) is connected to the plate heat exchanger (31).
5. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The refrigeration system in the array end cooling unit (4) is the same as the refrigeration system in the in-cover air-controlled cooling unit (3), and the array end cooling unit (4) has two more refrigeration systems than the in-cover air-controlled cooling unit (3).
6. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The array end cooling subsystem (9) includes a pipe network and a fluid connector, and the pipe network is evenly laid inside the radome.
7. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The in-furnish end-of-circuit control subsystem (6) includes a cooling system (22) and a fan coil unit. The in-furnish end-of-circuit control subsystem (6) is installed on a platform inside the antenna dome.
8. The intelligent environmental control system for a phased array measurement and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The in-hood fresh air system (8) includes a supply fan and supply and exhaust ducts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Programmable control system for hot backup
CN215986988U