A swing spring grinding machine convenient for fixing springs

By designing a fixing assembly in the spring grinding machine, including a support plate, the first abutment strip and the pressing part, the problem of spring slippage during grinding is solved, and more efficient spring grinding is achieved and the spring quality is improved.

CN115592485BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01ZHUJI YURONG SPRING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211292342.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-21
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When grinding the end surface of the existing spring grinder, the spring is prone to slip due to the different directions of force application between the grinding wheel and the spring, resulting in insufficient grinding and affecting the quality of the spring.

Method used

A swinging spring grinding machine for easy fixing of springs is designed, and a fixing assembly includes a support plate, a first abutment strip and a pressing part. By cooperating with the first abutment strip and the support plate, the spring is fixed to prevent it from slipping, and the spring is clamped on the support plate through the pressing part.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the spring from slipping during grinding, ensures that the end surface of the spring can be fully ground, and improves the quality of the spring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a swing spring grinding machine that is convenient for fixing springs, which includes a frame, a swing rod, a fixing assembly for fixing the spring, and a grinding assembly, wherein the swing rod is rotatably connected to the frame, the fixing assembly includes a support plate, a plurality of first abutment bars, and a clamping portion, the support plate is arranged on the swing rod, a plurality of first abutment bars are distributed along the direction of the rotation axis of the swing rod and arranged on the support plate, the clamping portion is used to clamp the spring on the support plate, the grinding assembly includes a grinding wheel and a grinding motor, the grinding motor is used to drive the grinding wheel to rotate, the grinding motor is slidably connected to the frame, and the grinding wheel is used to grind the end face of the spring. The present application has the effect of grinding the end face of the spring in place and improving the quality of the spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of spring grinding machines, and in particular to a swing spring grinding machine which is convenient for fixing springs. Background Art

[0002] The widespread use of springs has led to an increasing demand for springs. Springs are widely used in the current field of mechanisms. In order to ensure the verticality of the helical compression spring, keep the end faces of the two support rings in contact with other parts, reduce deflection and ensure the characteristics of the main machine, both end faces of the spring are generally ground. This process is usually called spring grinding. Spring grinding machines are generally used to grind the end faces of the springs.

[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN210360712U discloses a multifunctional spring grinding machine, including a placement plate, a clamping cylinder, a clamping plate, a grinding wheel drive motor, a grinding wheel, a turntable drive motor and a servo motor. The spring is placed on the placement plate, the clamping cylinder drives the clamping plate to clamp the spring, the grinding wheel drive motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, the grinding wheel abuts against the end face of the spring, the turntable drive motor drives the placement plate with the spring placed thereon to swing, the spring swings relative to the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel grinds the end face of the spring, the servo motor drives the grinding wheel drive motor to slide, and the grinding wheel remains in a state of abutting against the spring.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the placement plate and the clamping plate compress the spring, and as the grinding wheel is driven by the servo motor to continuously approach the spring, and as the direction of the spring restricted by the placement plate and the clamping plate is different from the direction of force applied by the grinding wheel, the spring is easily moved away from the grinding wheel during the grinding process, resulting in inadequate grinding of the spring end face and low quality of the spring. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to grind the end surface of the spring in place and improve the quality of the spring, the present application provides a swing-type spring grinding machine that is convenient for fixing the spring.

[0006] The present application provides a swing spring grinding machine that is convenient for fixing springs, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A swing-type spring grinding machine for fixing a spring comprises a frame, a swing arm, a fixing assembly for fixing the spring and a grinding assembly, wherein the swing arm is rotatably connected to the frame, the fixing assembly comprises a support plate, a plurality of first abutment strips and a clamping portion, the support plate is arranged on the swing arm, a plurality of first abutment strips are distributed along the direction of the rotation axis of the swing arm and are arranged on the support plate, the clamping portion is used to clamp the spring against the support plate, the grinding assembly comprises a grinding wheel and a grinding motor, the grinding motor is used to drive the grinding wheel to rotate, the grinding motor is slidably connected to the frame, and the grinding wheel is used to grind the end face of the spring.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff places the spring on the support plate, and several coils on the spring respectively abut on several first abutting strips. Then the clamping part clamps the spring on the support plate, and the grinding motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate. The grinding wheel continuously approaches the spring to grind the end face of the spring. Under the abutment of the first abutting strips, the spring cannot slip relative to the support plate, which reduces the spring slipping during the grinding process of the grinding wheel and causes the spring to fail to be polished into place, thereby improving the quality of the spring.

[0009] Optionally, the support plate is also provided with a sliding assembly for changing the distance between the plurality of first abutment strips, the sliding assembly comprising a plurality of sliding blocks, a plurality of matching blocks, a plurality of first connecting rods, a plurality of second connecting rods and a driving member, the sliding block farthest from the grinding wheel among the plurality of sliding blocks is arranged on the support plate, and the remaining sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the support plate in a direction approaching or away from the grinding wheel, the plurality of sliding blocks correspond one to one to the plurality of first abutment strips, the first abutment strip is arranged on the sliding block, the matching block, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod form a group of adjusting parts, and the adjusting parts are respectively located between every two adjacent sliding blocks, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adjacent sliding block, the other end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the matching block, and the driving member is used to drive the plurality of matching blocks to move along a sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, due to the different pitches of the springs, the pitches of different springs can be coped with by changing the distance between the first abutment strips. When the pitch of the spring becomes larger, the driving member drives the matching block to move, and the matching block makes the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod connected to the matching block larger, the spacing between the two adjacent sliding blocks becomes larger, and the distance between the adjacent first abutment strips becomes larger, which adapts to the pitches of different springs and improves the applicability of the first abutment strip.

[0011] Optionally, the driving member includes a driving rod and a screw rod, the length direction of the driving rod is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding block, the driving rod is slidably connected to the support plate in a direction approaching or away from the sliding block, a plurality of matching blocks are slidably connected to the driving rod along the length direction of the driving rod, the length direction of the screw rod is parallel to the sliding direction of the driving rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pitch of the spring becomes larger, the staff rotates the screw to move the driving rod closer to the sliding block, and the matching block approaches the sliding block under the action of the driving rod. When the matching block approaches the sliding block, the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotatably connected to the same matching block becomes larger, so that the spacing between the matching blocks gradually increases, and the driving member drives several matching blocks to move together, thereby improving the speed of adjusting the spacing of the first abutment strips, and the screw makes it easier for the staff to operate the driving member.

[0013] Optionally, the sliding assembly also includes a rotating member for driving the first abutment bar to rotate, the rotating member includes a plurality of gears and a plurality of racks, the plurality of gears correspond one-to-one to a plurality of sliding blocks, the gears are rotatably connected to the sliding block, the first abutment bar is arranged on the gear, the plurality of gears correspond one-to-one to the plurality of racks, the length of the rack is parallel to the sliding direction of the driving rod, the rack is slidably connected to the sliding block, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the rack is slidably connected to the driving rod along the length direction of the driving rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, as the pitch of the spring becomes larger, the inclination angle of each turn of the spring will also become larger. When the staff rotates the screw, the screw drives the drive rod to move, the drive rod approaches the sliding block, the drive rod drives the rack to move, the rack slides relative to the sliding block, the rack drives the gear to rotate, and the gear drives the first abutment bar to rotate. During the movement of the drive rod, the spacing between the sliding blocks gradually increases. Since the rack slides on the drive rod, the rack also increases as the spacing between the sliding blocks increases, and the spacing between the racks also gradually increases.

[0015] Optionally, the support plate is also provided with a plurality of second abutment bars, and the plurality of second abutment bars are distributed along the direction of the rotation axis of the swing arm, and the support plate is provided with a plurality of linkage members for driving the plurality of second abutment bars to adjust their positions, the linkage members corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of second abutment bars, the linkage members comprising a mounting block, a linkage rod and a linkage block, the mounting block being slidably connected to the support plate in a direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel, the second abutment bar being rotatably connected to the mounting block, the second abutment bar corresponding one-to-one to the first abutment bar, one end of the linkage rod being rotatably connected to the first abutment bar, and the other end of the linkage rod being rotatably connected to the second abutment bar, the linkage rod being slidably connected to the linkage block, and the linkage block being slidably connected to the support plate in a direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, there are several second abutment bars on the support plate, and the support plate can place two springs at one time, which is convenient for end surface grinding of the two springs at the same time. The first abutment bar and the second abutment bar are linked by a linkage piece, and the linkage block limits the rotation of the linkage rod. When the first abutment bar rotates and displaces, the linkage rod and the linkage block move with the first abutment bar, and the second abutment bar rotates and displaces under the drive of the linkage rod and the linkage block. The linkage piece makes it possible to drive several first abutment bars and second abutment bars to move together through only one driving piece, so that the staff can adjust the first abutment bar to achieve the corresponding adjustment of the second abutment bar, which improves the adjustment speed of the staff and makes the distance angle between the several first abutment bars consistent with the distance angle between the several second abutment bars.

[0017] Optionally, the clamping part includes a clamping plate, a clamping gear, a clamping rack, a connecting rod and a clamping motor, the clamping rack is arranged on the swing rod, the length direction of the clamping rack is parallel to the length direction of the swing rod, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the clamping rack along the length direction of the clamping rack, the clamping gear is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the clamping gear is meshed with the clamping rack, the clamping motor is used to drive the clamping gear to rotate, the clamping plate is arranged on the connecting rod, and the clamping plate is used to abut against a spring.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spring is placed on the support plate and abuts against the first abutment strip, the staff then drives the clamping motor, the clamping motor drives the clamping gear to rotate, the clamping gear engages with the clamping rack, the clamping rack is on the swing rod, the clamping gear moves relative to the clamping rack, the clamping rack drives the connecting rod to slide, and the connecting rod drives the clamping plate to clamp the spring onto the support plate.

[0019] Optionally, the cross-section of the clamping plate along the direction approaching or away from the grinding wheel is arc-shaped, and an adaption part that adapts to springs of different diameters is provided on the clamping plate. The adaption part includes a plurality of clamping strips and a driving member for driving a plurality of the clamping strips to clamp springs and a plurality of transmission members. The length direction of the clamping strip is parallel to the sliding direction of the grinding wheel, and the clamping strip is slidably connected to the clamping plate along the radial direction of the arc-shaped cross-section of the clamping plate. The plurality of transmission members are used to move the plurality of the clamping plates.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring is generally cylindrical, the abutment plate is arc-shaped, and several compression strips abut on the spring along the radial direction of the abutment plate. The compression strip can better fit the spring. Several compression strips abut the spring together, and the compression force on the spring is dispersed, which reduces the degree of compression on the spring surface and the degree of deformation of the spring surface due to the compression force. The compression of the spring by multiple compression strips also reduces the movement of the spring.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of the transmission members are respectively located between every two adjacent compression strips, and the transmission members include a sleeve and a sliding rod, one end of the sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the compression strip, one end of the sliding rod is arranged on the side wall of the adjacent compression strip, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sleeve.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the clamping strips are distributed along the axis of the abutment plate, and the clamping strips slide radially along the abutment strips. There is an acute angle between adjacent clamping strips, and the sleeve and the slide rod move relative to each other. When the clamping strips are away from the axis, the sleeve and the slide rod move away from each other, and adjacent clamping strips are away from the axis of the abutment plate under the action of the sleeve and the slide rod. Several clamping strips can move the same distance through the sleeve and the slide rod. Only one clamping strip needs to be moved to achieve the same distance movement of all clamping strips. Several clamping strips are adjusted together, and the speed of adjusting the position of the clamping strips is improved, thereby better improving the speed of grinding the end face of the spring.

[0023] Optionally, the driving member includes a driving strip, which is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and a plurality of slots are provided on the driving strip, and the plurality of slots are used to engage with the gears, and one end of the driving strip is arranged on a plurality of clamping strips having the same sliding direction as the driving strip.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the spring is placed on the supporting plate, the clamping motor drives the clamping gear to rotate, and the clamping gear meshes with the clamping rack to make the connecting rod move. During the movement of the connecting rod, the gear meshes with the slot of the driving bar, driving the driving bar to slide on the connecting rod. The connecting rod and the driving bar have the same direction of movement. In the process of the connecting rod approaching the spring, the driving bar moves relative to the connecting rod, and the driving bar drives one of the clamping bars to move. Under the action of the sleeve and the sliding rod, all the other clamping bars abut against the spring. The abutment plate can be driven close to the spring by the clamping motor alone, and the clamping bar clamps the spring. The operation is simple for the staff, so that the spring is fixed and stable, and can better adapt to springs of different diameters.

[0025] Optionally, one end of the clamping strip used to abut against the spring is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the compression strip compresses the spring, and the anti-slip pattern compresses the spring better, thereby increasing the friction between the compression strip and the spring and reducing the slippage between the spring and the compression strip when the end face is ground.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. The first abutment strip supports the spring, reducing the displacement of the spring from the support plate due to the movement of the grinding wheel during the grinding process;

[0029] 2. The sliding assembly is used to change the distance between the first abutment strips and the angle of the first abutment strips, so as to better adapt to springs of different sizes and better match the inclination angle of the spring coil;

[0030] 3. The linkage member is used to change the first abutment strip and the second abutment strip on the support plate together, thereby improving the adjustment speed.

[0031] 4. The clamping part presses the spring between the clamping strip and the support plate, reducing the movement of the spring during grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a swing type spring grinding machine which is convenient for fixing springs.

[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view is used to show the schematic diagram of the mechanism of the grinding component.

[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram on the middle support plate is used to illustrate the matching structure between the first abutment strip and the support plate.

[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Bottom view of the middle support plate, used to show the schematic diagram of the sliding assembly.

[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle is used to show the structural schematic diagram of the adjustment part.

[0037] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle clamping part.

[0038] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 11, receiving hole; 12, through hole; 13, fixed block; 2, swing rod; 21, fixed plate; 3, fixed assembly; 31, support plate; 311, sliding groove; 312, matching groove; 313, fixing bar; 314, connecting hole; 32, first abutting bar; 33, second abutting bar; 34, pressing part; 341, pressing plate; 342, pressing gear; 343, pressing rack; 344, connecting rod; 345, pressing motor; 4, grinding assembly; 41, grinding wheel; 42, grinding motor; 43, driving motor; 44, driving screw; 45, sliding table; 46, Mounting plate; 461, mounting groove; 5, swing cylinder; 6, sliding assembly; 61, sliding block; 62, adjusting part; 621, matching block; 622, first connecting rod; 623, second connecting rod; 63, driving member; 631, driving rod; 632, screw; 64, rotating member; 641, gear; 642, rack; 65, linkage member; 651, mounting block; 652, linkage rod; 653, linkage block; 7, adaptation part; 71, pressing strip; 711, anti-slip pattern; 72, driving member; 721, driving strip; 722, slot; 73, transmission member; 731, sleeve; 732, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a swing spring grinding machine that is convenient for fixing springs. Figure 1 A swing spring grinding machine for fixing a spring includes a frame 1, a swing rod 2, a fixing assembly 3 and a grinding assembly 4. The frame 1 is in a rectangular block shape, and an accommodating hole 11 is penetrated through one end surface of the frame 1 in the horizontal direction. The swing rod 2 is rotatably connected in the accommodating hole 11. The fixing assembly 3 is arranged on the swing rod 2. The fixing assembly 3 is used to fix the spring. The grinding assembly 4 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located on one side of the accommodating hole 11. The grinding assembly 4 is used to grind the end surface of the spring.

[0041] refer to Figure 2The grinding assembly 4 includes a grinding wheel 41, a grinding motor 42, a driving motor 43, a driving screw 44, a sliding platform 45 and a mounting plate 46. The mounting plate 46 is horizontally arranged and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame 1 with the receiving hole 11. The upper end surface of the mounting plate 46 is provided with a mounting groove 461, and the mounting groove 461 extends along the extension direction of the receiving hole 11. The driving screw 44 is horizontally arranged, and the length of the driving screw 44 is parallel to the extension direction of the mounting groove 461. The driving screw 44 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 461, the driving motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 46, the driving motor 43 drives the driving screw 44 to rotate, the sliding table 45 is slidingly connected in the mounting groove 461, the sliding table 45 is threadedly connected to the driving screw 44, the grinding motor 42 is fixedly arranged on the sliding table 45, the grinding wheel 41 is vertically arranged, the grinding wheel 41 is located on the side of the grinding motor 42 close to the frame 1, and the grinding wheel 41 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the grinding motor 42.

[0042] refer to Figure 1 A through hole 12 is provided on the upper top wall of the accommodating hole 11, and the swing rod 2 penetrates into the through hole 12 and into the accommodating hole 11. The rotation axis of the swing rod 2 is parallel to the extension direction of the accommodating hole 11. A swing cylinder 5 for driving the swing rod 2 is provided on the frame 1. A fixed block 13 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the frame 1. One end of the cylinder body of the swing cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 13, and one end of the piston rod of the swing cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the swing rod 2.

[0043] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The fixing assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, five first abutting strips 32, five second abutting strips 33 and two pressing portions 34. The end surface of the support plate 31 is perpendicular to the length direction of the swing rod 2. A fixing strip 313 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the support plate 31. The upper end surface of the fixing strip 313 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the swing rod 2. The length direction of the fixing strip 313 is parallel to the extension direction of the accommodating hole 11. The five first abutting strips 32 and the five second abutting strips 33 are respectively located on both sides of the fixing strip 313. The five first abutting strips 32 are distributed along the extension direction of the accommodating hole 11, and the five second abutting strips 33 are distributed along the extension direction of the accommodating hole 11.

[0044] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The support plate 31 is also provided with a sliding assembly 6 for adjusting the distance between the five first abutting strips 32. The sliding assembly 6 includes five sliding blocks 61, four matching blocks 621, four first connecting rods 622, four second connecting rods 623, a driving member 63, a rotating member 64 and a linkage member 65. A sliding groove 311 is provided on the support plate 31. The extending direction of the sliding groove 311 is parallel to the extending direction of the accommodating hole 11. The five sliding blocks 61 correspond to the five first abutting blocks one by one. The five sliding blocks 61 are located in the sliding groove 311. The sliding block 61 farthest from the grinding wheel 41 among the five sliding blocks 61 Fixedly arranged in the sliding groove 311, the matching block 621, the first connecting rod 622 and the second connecting rod 623 are located in a group of adjustment parts 62, the adjustment part 62 is located on the lower end surface of the support plate 31, the first connecting rod 622 is horizontally arranged, the second connecting rod 623 is horizontally arranged, a group of adjustment parts 62 are located between two adjacent sliding blocks 61, one end of the first connecting rod 622 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 61, one end of the second connecting rod 623 is rotatably connected to the adjacent sliding block 61, the other end of the first connecting rod 622 and the other end of the second connecting rod 623 are rotatably connected to the matching block 621.

[0045] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The driving member 63 includes a driving rod 631 and a screw rod 632. The length direction of the driving rod 631 is parallel to the extension direction of the accommodating hole 11. The driving rod 631 is located on the lower end surface of the support plate 31. The four matching blocks 621 are slidably connected to the driving rod 631. The screw rod 632 is horizontally arranged. The screw rod 632 is located on the lower end surface of the support plate 31. The length direction of the screw rod 632 is perpendicular to the length direction of the driving rod 631. The driving rod 631 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 632.

[0046] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The rotating member 64 includes five gears 641 and five racks 642. The five gears 641 correspond to the five sliding blocks 61 one by one. The gears 641 are rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the sliding block 61. The rotation axis of the first abutment bar 32 is fixedly set on the gears 641. The five racks 642 correspond to the five gears 641 one by one. The racks 642 are horizontally arranged. The length direction of the racks 642 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding block 61. The racks 642 are slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding block 61. The racks 642 are meshed with the gears 641. One end of the racks 642 is slidably connected to the driving rod 631.

[0047] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The linkage member 65 includes five mounting blocks 651, five linkage rods 652 and five linkage blocks 653. A matching groove 312 is provided on the support plate 31. The extending direction of the matching groove 312 is parallel to the extending direction of the accommodating hole 11. The five mounting blocks 651 are slidably connected in the matching groove 312. The five mounting blocks 651 correspond to the five second abutting strips 33 one by one. The second abutting strips 33 are rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the mounting block 651. A connecting hole 314 is provided on the side wall of the fixing strip 313 close to the first abutting strip 32. The connecting hole 314 penetrates the fixing strip. The five linkage blocks 653 are distributed in the connecting holes 314 along the length direction of the fixing strip 313. The linkage block 653 is slidably connected in the connecting hole 313, the linkage rod 652 is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the linkage rod 652 is perpendicular to the length direction of the fixed bar 313. The five linkage rods 652 correspond to the five linkage blocks 653 one by one. The linkage rod 652 is slidably connected to the linkage block 653. The five linkage rods 652 correspond to the five first abutment bars 32 one by one. One end of the linkage rod 652 is rotatably connected to the end of the first abutment bar 32 away from the second abutment bar 33. The five linkage rods 652 correspond to the five second abutment bars 33 one by one. The other end of the linkage rod 652 is rotatably connected to the end of the second abutment bar 33 close to the first abutment bar 32.

[0048] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 Two fixed plates 21 are fixedly provided on the swing rod 2, and the fixed plates 21 are arranged horizontally. The two fixed plates 21 are respectively located above the first abutment bar 32 and above the second abutment bar 33. The two clamping parts 34 correspond to the two fixed plates 21 one by one. The clamping part 34 includes a clamping plate 341, a clamping gear 342, a clamping rack 343, a connecting rod 344 and a clamping motor 345. The clamping rack 343 is arranged vertically, and the upper end face of the clamping rack 343 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the fixed plate 21. The connecting rod 344 is arranged vertically, and the connecting rod 344 is slidably connected to the clamping rack 343. The clamping gear 342 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 344. The clamping gear 342 is meshed with the clamping rack 343. The clamping motor 345 is fixedly provided on the connecting rod 344, and the output shaft of the clamping motor 345 is fixedly provided on the end face of the clamping gear 342.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6The pressing plate 341 is horizontally arranged, and the pressing plate 341 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting rod 344. The cross section of the pressing plate 341 along the length direction of the through hole 12 is arc-shaped, and the center of the arc is located below the pressing plate 341. The pressing plate 341 is provided with an adapting portion 7, and the adapting portion 7 includes a plurality of pressing strips 71, a driving member 72 and a plurality of transmission members 73. The driving member 72 includes a driving strip 721, and the driving strip 721 is vertically arranged. The driving strip 721 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 344, and the driving strip 721 and the connecting rod 344 are respectively located at the pressing On both sides of the tightening gear 342, the driving strip 721 is provided with a plurality of slots 722 in the vertical direction, the slots 722 are meshed with the clamping gear 342, the length directions of the plurality of clamping strips 71 are parallel to the length direction of the clamping plate 341, the plurality of clamping strips 71 are evenly distributed along the axis of the clamping plate 341, the clamping strip 71 slides in the radial direction of the circular arc cross-section of the clamping plate 341, the lower end face of the driving strip 721 is fixedly arranged on the plurality of clamping strips 71 that slides vertically, and the end of the clamping strip 71 that faces away from the fixed plate 21 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 711.

[0050] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 A plurality of transmission members 73 are respectively located between every two adjacent compression strips 71. The transmission member 73 includes a sleeve 731 and a slide rod 732. One end of the sleeve 731 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the compression strip 71. One end of the slide rod 732 is fixedly disposed on the side wall of the adjacent compression strip 71 close to the sleeve 731. The length direction of the slide rod 732 is parallel to the length direction of the sleeve 731. The slide rod 732 is slidably connected in the sleeve 731.

[0051] The implementation principle of the swing spring grinding machine for fixing the spring in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff places the spring on the support plate 31, and then adjusts the distance and the inclination angle of the first abutment bar 32 and the second abutment bar 33 according to the pitch of the spring. When the pitch of the spring is large, the staff rotates the screw 632 to move the driving rod 631 away from the sliding block 61. When the driving rod 631 moves away from the sliding block 61, the angle between the first connecting rod 622 and the second connecting rod 623 is increased, so that the distance between the sliding blocks 61 is increased. After the distance between the sliding blocks 61 is increased, the spacing between the first abutment bar 32 is increased. When the distance between the sliding blocks 61 is increased, the spacing between the first abutment bar 32 is increased. During the large process, the driving rod 631 also drives the rack 642 to approach the sliding block 61, the rack 642 drives the gear 641 to rotate, the gear 641 drives the first abutment bar 32 to change its angle, and the second abutment bar achieves the same distance and the same angle as the first abutment bar through the linkage rod 652 and the linkage block 653. After the adjustment is completed, the staff drives the clamping motor 345, the clamping motor 345 drives the clamping gear 342 to rotate, the clamping gear 342 drives the connecting rod 344 to move, and the movement of the connecting rod 344 drives the clamping strip 71 to move. As the clamping plate 341 moves, the clamping strip 71 presses the spring against the support plate 31.

[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a swing rod (2), a fixing assembly (3) for fixing a spring, and a grinding assembly (4); the swing rod (2) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); the fixing assembly (3) comprises a support plate (31), a plurality of first abutment strips (32), and a pressing portion (34); the support plate (31) is arranged on the swing rod (2); the plurality of first abutment strips (32) are distributed along the direction of the rotation axis of the swing rod (2) and are arranged on the support plate (31); the pressing portion (34) is used to press the spring against the support plate (31); ), the grinding assembly (4) comprises a grinding wheel (41) and a grinding motor (42), the grinding motor (42) is used to drive the grinding wheel (41) to rotate, the grinding motor (42) is slidably connected to the frame (1), and the grinding wheel (41) is used to grind the end surface of the spring; the support plate (31) is also provided with a sliding assembly (6) for changing the distance between the plurality of first abutting strips (32), the sliding assembly (6) comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (61), a plurality of matching blocks (621), a plurality of first connecting rods (622), a plurality of second connecting rods (623 ) and a driving member (63), the sliding block (61) farthest from the grinding wheel (41) among the plurality of sliding blocks (61) is arranged on the support plate (31), and the remaining sliding blocks (61) are slidably connected to the support plate (31) in a direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel (41), the plurality of sliding blocks (61) correspond to the plurality of first abutting bars (32) one by one, the first abutting bars (32) are arranged on the sliding blocks (61), the matching block (621), the first connecting rod (622) and the second connecting rod (623) form a set of adjustment The adjusting portion (62) is respectively located between every two adjacent sliding blocks (61), one end of the first connecting rod (622) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (61), one end of the second connecting rod (623) is rotatably connected to the adjacent sliding block (61), the other end of the first connecting rod (622) and one end of the second connecting rod (623) are rotatably connected to the matching block (621), and the driving member (63) is used to drive the plurality of matching blocks (621) to move along a sliding direction perpendicular to the sliding block (61).

2. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (63) comprises a driving rod (631) and a screw rod (632), the length direction of the driving rod (631) is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding block (61), the driving rod (631) is slidably connected to the support plate (31) in a direction approaching or moving away from the sliding block (61), a plurality of matching blocks (621) are slidably connected to the driving rod (631) along the length direction of the driving rod (631), the length direction of the screw rod (632) is parallel to the sliding direction of the driving rod (631), and the screw rod (632) is rotatably connected to the support plate (31).

3. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (6) also includes a rotating member (64) for driving the first abutment bar (32) to rotate, the rotating member (64) includes a plurality of gears (641) and a plurality of racks (642), the plurality of gears (641) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of sliding blocks (61), the gears (641) are rotatably connected to the sliding block (61), the first abutment bar (32) is arranged on the gear (641), the plurality of gears (641) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of racks (642), the length of the racks (642) is parallel to the sliding direction of the driving rod (631), the racks (642) are slidably connected to the sliding block (61), the racks (642) are meshed with the gears (641), and the racks (642) are slidably connected to the driving rod (631) along the length direction of the driving rod (631).

4. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (31) is further provided with a plurality of second abutment bars (33), the plurality of second abutment bars (33) being distributed along the rotation axis direction of the swinging rod (2), the support plate (31) being provided with a plurality of linkage members (65) for driving the plurality of second abutment bars (33) to adjust their positions, the linkage members (65) corresponding one to one with the plurality of second abutment bars (33), the linkage members (65) comprising a mounting block (651), a linkage rod (652) and a linkage block (653), the mounting block (651) being slidably connected to the plurality of second abutment bars (33) in a direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel (41), On the support plate (31), the second abutment bar (33) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (651), the second abutment bar (33) corresponds to the first abutment bar (32) one by one, one end of the linkage rod (652) is rotatably connected to the first abutment bar (32), the other end of the linkage rod (652) is rotatably connected to the second abutment bar (33), the linkage rod (652) is slidably connected to the linkage block (653), and the linkage block (653) is slidably connected to the support plate (31) in a direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel (41).

5. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion (34) includes a clamping plate (341), a clamping gear (342), a clamping rack (343), a connecting rod (344) and a clamping motor (345), wherein the clamping rack (343) is arranged on the swing rod (2), and the length direction of the clamping rack (343) is parallel to the length direction of the swing rod (2), and the connecting rod (344) is slidably connected to the clamping rack (343) along the length direction of the clamping rack (343), and the clamping gear (342) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (344), and the clamping gear (342) is meshed with the clamping rack (343), and the clamping motor (345) is used to drive the clamping gear (342) to rotate, and the clamping plate (341) is arranged on the connecting rod (344), and the clamping plate (341) is used to abut against a spring.

6. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the clamping plate (341) along the direction approaching or moving away from the grinding wheel (41) is in an arc shape, and the clamping plate (341) is provided with an adapting portion (7) adapted to springs of different diameters, and the adapting portion (7) comprises a plurality of clamping strips (71) and a driving member (72) for driving the plurality of clamping strips (71) to compress the springs, and a plurality of transmission members (73), wherein the length direction of the clamping strips (71) is parallel to the sliding direction of the grinding wheel (41), and the clamping strips (71) are slidably connected to the clamping plate (341) along the radial direction of the arc-shaped cross-section of the clamping plate (341), and the plurality of transmission members (73) are used to move the plurality of clamping plates (341).

7. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of transmission members (73) are respectively located between each two adjacent compression strips (71), and the transmission member (73) comprises a sleeve (731) and a slide rod (732), one end of the sleeve (731) is arranged on the side wall of the compression strip (71), one end of the slide rod (732) is arranged on the side wall of the adjacent compression strip (71), and the slide rod (732) is slidably connected in the sleeve (731).

8. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member (72) comprises a driving strip (721), the driving strip (721) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (344), a plurality of slots (722) are provided on the driving strip (721), and the plurality of slots (722) are used to mesh with the gear (641), and one end of the driving strip (721) is arranged on a plurality of pressing strips (71) having the same sliding direction as the driving strip (721).

9. The swing spring grinding machine for fixing springs according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the pressing strip (71) used for abutting against the spring is provided with an anti-slip groove (711).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional spring grinding machine

    CN210360712U