A molding granulation device for producing wood particle activated carbon
By combining the design of the granulation production structure and the transmission connection structure, the problem of existing equipment being inconvenient for multi-stage granulation is solved, realizing efficient multi-stage granulation and finished product transfer, and improving production efficiency and mechanization level.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHIZUISHAN HUINING COAL PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing granulation equipment for producing wood-based activated carbon pellets is not suitable for multi-stage granulation production, which affects the overall production coordination.
The design combines a pelletizing production structure and a transmission connection structure, including a motor, worm gear, turbine, toothed frame, drive gear plate, and movable guide plate, to achieve multi-stage pelletizing production and finished product transfer. The motor drives the worm gear, which in turn drives the turbine and toothed frame, and works in conjunction with the movable guide plate to perform reciprocating motion, thus achieving multi-stage pelletizing and finished product transfer.
It enables multi-stage pelleting production, improves production efficiency and the reliability of finished product transfer, prevents material loss, and supports mechanized production.
Smart Images

Figure CN115608254B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pelletizing equipment technology, specifically to a pelletizing equipment for producing wood-based activated carbon pellets. Background Technology
[0002] The molding and granulation equipment for producing wood-based activated carbon is designed to facilitate the molding and production of activated carbon, achieving automated and efficient production. It can perform integrated production, realizing a one-stop molding and granulation process from feeding to mixing, and can be used in combination for better versatility.
[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215711800U, this utility model discloses a pelletizing device for producing wood-based activated carbon using the phosphoric acid method. The device includes a pelletizing machine body mounted on the top of a processing table, an extrusion port on the front of the machine body, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, and a cutting mechanism mounted on the top of the fixed block. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade, a fixed plate, a push plate, and a protective frame. The bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the fixed plate, a square groove is formed on one side of the push plate, the cutting blade is located inside the square groove, and the back of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the push plate. This utility model utilizes the cooperation of the processing table, fixed block, cutting blade, fixed plate, push plate, and protective frame. When columnar material is extruded from the extrusion port, the push plate slides on the fixed plate, causing the cutting blade to come into contact with the extrusion port for cutting. This also helps to shield the columnar material and prevent splashing. However, this patent is not suitable for multi-stage pelletizing production and requires improvement.
[0004] However, existing granulation equipment for producing wood granules still has some shortcomings in use. For example, it is not convenient for multi-stage granulation production, which is not conducive to overall production coordination. Therefore, a new granulation equipment for producing wood granules is needed to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a molding and granulation device for producing wood-based granular activated carbon, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a granulation device for producing wood-based granular activated carbon, comprising a granulation production structure and a conductive connection structure, wherein the conductive connection structure is fixedly connected at the lower end of the granulation production structure;
[0007] The granulation production structure includes a first production component and a second production component, which are symmetrically arranged and have a center-limiting connection between them.
[0008] The conductive connection structure includes a motor, a worm gear, a first turbine, a toothed frame, a drive toothed plate, and a second turbine. The front end of the motor is fixedly connected to the worm gear. One side of the worm gear is threadedly connected to the first turbine, and the other side of the worm gear is threadedly connected to the second turbine. The lower ends of the first and second turbines are fixedly connected to the drive toothed plate, and the center of the drive toothed plate is meshed with the toothed frame.
[0009] Preferably, the second production component includes a granulation guide wheel, a positioning connecting plate, a transmission drive rod, a movable connecting rod, a displacement adjusting frame, a connecting track plate, a threaded transmission rod, a combined support plate, and an inclined guide frame. The transmission drive rod is inserted into the center of the positioning connecting plate, and the granulation guide wheel is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission drive rod. The side end of the positioning connecting plate is fixedly connected to the combined support plate, and the inclined guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the combined support plate. The movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side end of the positioning connecting plate, and the displacement adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable connecting rod. The displacement adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the threaded transmission rod, and the threaded transmission rod is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting track plate.
[0010] Preferably, the conductive connection structure further includes a first movable guide plate and a second movable guide plate, and two toothed frames are provided. The upper end of the toothed frame on one side is fixedly connected to the first movable guide plate, and the upper end of the toothed frame on the other side is fixedly connected to the second movable guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the granulation production structure and the conductive connection structure are symmetrically arranged at the central axis position, and the first movable guide plate and the second movable guide plate are both located directly below the granulation guide wheel plate.
[0012] Preferably, a motor is provided at the side end of the threaded transmission rod, and the motor drives the granulation guide wheel, the positioning connecting plate, and the transmission drive rod to slide together via the threaded transmission rod.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the worm gear is provided with two threads, and the two threads are designed to be symmetrical and opposite.
[0014] Preferably, a protective conductive partition is fixedly connected to the top of the granulation production structure.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] I. This invention, through the installation of a granulation production structure, facilitates granulation processing. Driven, the granulation guide wheels rotate to achieve extrusion molding. The position of the granulation guide wheels is adjustable, facilitating adjustable production. The combination of the granulation production structure and the conductive connection structure enables multi-stage granulation production and facilitates integrated production coordination.
[0017] Second, this invention, through the installation of a conductive connection structure, can achieve overall driving tasks and multi-segment separation processing. It can drive the first and second movable guide plates to adjust their operation, achieve reciprocating propulsion, better carry out the finished product transmission task, facilitate the transmission of finished products, and achieve efficient transmission tasks.
[0018] Third, this invention achieves the purpose of top protection by installing a protective conduction partition, which is located at the top of the inner end of the granulation production structure. The structure of the protective conduction partition facilitates the limiting and guiding of the material, better performs the material transmission task, prevents the material from falling off during transmission, and better performs mechanized production and processing. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the main body of the invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the granulation production structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the granulation production structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second production component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conductive connection structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a side view of the conductive connection structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the main body of the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1-Pelletizing production structure, 2-Conduction connection structure, 3-First production component, 4-Second production component, 5-Pelletizing guide wheel, 6-Positioning connection plate, 7-Transmission drive rod, 8-Modible connecting rod, 9-Displacement adjustment frame, 10-Connecting track plate, 11-Threaded transmission rod, 12-Combined support plate, 13-Inclined guide frame, 14-Motor, 15-Worm gear, 16-First turbine, 17-Gear frame, 18-Drive gear, 19-Second turbine, 20-First movable guide plate, 21-Second movable guide plate, 22-Protective transmission partition. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0031] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 The present invention provides an embodiment of a granulation device for producing wood-based granular activated carbon, comprising a granulation production structure 1 and a conductive connection structure 2. The conductive connection structure 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the granulation production structure 1. The granulation production structure 1 and the conductive connection structure 2 are combined and connected to achieve the purpose of integrated production and processing.
[0034] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4The granulation production structure 1 includes a first production component 3 and a second production component 4. The first production component 3 and the second production component 4 are symmetrically arranged, and the center positions of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4 are connected and interlocked to facilitate granulation production. The raw materials are transported through the top of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. The granulation work is realized by driving the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. Since the first production component 3 and the second production component 4 are symmetrically arranged, dual-channel production processing can be carried out, which can better carry out multi-station production.
[0035] Please see Figure 6 The transmission connection structure 2 includes a motor 14, a worm gear 15, a first turbine 16, a toothed frame 17, a drive toothed plate 18, and a second turbine 19. The front end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 15. The first turbine 16 is threadedly connected to one side of the worm gear 15, and the second turbine 19 is threadedly connected to the other side of the worm gear 15. The drive toothed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19. The toothed frame 17 is meshed at the center of the drive toothed plate 18. The combination of the motor 14, worm gear 15, first turbine 16, toothed frame 17, drive toothed plate 18, and second turbine 19 facilitates reciprocating material discharge processing, realizes the guiding and discharge task, and better enables mechanized production.
[0036] Please see Figure 5 The second production component 4 includes a granulation guide wheel 5, a positioning connecting plate 6, a transmission drive rod 7, a movable connecting rod 8, a displacement adjusting frame 9, a connecting track plate 10, a threaded transmission rod 11, a combined support plate 12, and an inclined guide frame 13. The transmission drive rod 7 is inserted into the center of the positioning connecting plate 6, and the granulation guide wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the transmission drive rod 7. The side end of the positioning connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the combined support plate 12, and the inclined guide frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the combined support plate 12. The movable connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side end of the positioning connecting plate 6, and the lower end of the movable connecting rod 8 is fixed... A displacement adjustment frame 9 is connected, which is threadedly connected to a threaded transmission rod 11. The threaded transmission rod 11 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting track plate 10. The combination of granulation guide wheel 5, positioning connecting plate 6, transmission drive rod 7, movable connecting rod 8, displacement adjustment frame 9, connecting track plate 10, threaded transmission rod 11, combined support plate 12 and inclined guide frame 13 facilitates granulation production. The rotation of the granulation guide wheel 5 enables the raw materials to be pressed into blocks, which improves processing and facilitates cooperation with subsequent cutting structures to achieve automated production.
[0037] Please see Figure 7The conductive connection structure 2 also includes a first movable guide plate 20 and a second movable guide plate 21. There are two toothed frames 17. The upper end of the toothed frame 17 on one side is fixedly connected to the first movable guide plate 20, and the upper end of the toothed frame 17 on the other side is fixedly connected to the second movable guide plate 21. The arrangement of the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21 facilitates the bearing work and helps to carry out the material transmission task.
[0038] The granulation production structure 1 and the transmission connection structure 2 are symmetrically arranged at the central axis position. The first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21 are both located directly below the granulation guide wheel plate 5. A motor is provided at the side end of the threaded transmission rod 11. The motor drives the granulation guide wheel plate 5, the positioning connection plate 6, and the transmission drive rod 7 to slide through the threaded transmission rod 11. The upper end of the worm gear 15 is provided with two threads, and the two threads adopt a symmetrical and opposite design. Through the combination of the structures, the combination task between the structures can be better carried out, and the overall cooperation and connection work can be facilitated.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first production component 3 and the second production component 4 are symmetrically connected to facilitate granulation production. Raw materials are transported through the top of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. Granulation is achieved by driving the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. Due to the symmetrical arrangement of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4, dual-channel production processing is possible. The inclined guide frame 13 is located at the top to facilitate the transport of raw materials. The material reaches the granulation guide wheel 5 through the inclined guide frame 13, at which point it is activated by an external motor. The drive mechanism rotates the transmission drive rod 7, which in turn rotates the granulation guide wheel 5, causing it to rotate at the center of the positioning connecting plate 6. Through compression connection with the side plate, the forming process is achieved. The threaded transmission rod 11 can be driven by a motor, allowing it to rotate. The connecting track plate 10 is used for limiting the rotation of the threaded transmission rod 11. The rotation of the threaded transmission rod 11 acts on the displacement adjusting frame 9, enabling its limited sliding. The displacement adjusting frame 9 is fixed to the movable connecting rod 8, thus driving the movable connecting rod 8. Position adjustment of the movable connecting rod 8 can simultaneously adjust the granulation guide wheel 5, the positioning connecting plate 6, and the transmission drive rod 7, facilitating leveling and connection with the raw materials. The combined support plate 12 supports the inclined guide frame 13. The motor 14 provides central drive and serves as the main power source. Driven by the motor 14, the worm gear 15 rotates. The threads on the worm gear 15 adopt a symmetrical and reverse design, driving the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19 to rotate. There are two of each turbine, and the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19 are connected by threads. The structural design allows the two first turbines 16 and the second turbine 19 to rotate in opposite directions. The rotation of the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19 can drive the drive gear 18 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 18 can mesh with the toothed frame 17, causing the toothed frame 17 to be adjusted in displacement. The adjustment of the toothed frame 17 can drive the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21 to reciprocate, which helps to carry out the transmission work. The rotation of the motor 14 adopts a fixed periodic reciprocating operation to achieve the purpose of reciprocating motion of the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 8 As shown, a protective conductive partition 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the granulation production structure 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, the user fixes the protective conduction partition 22 to the granulation production structure 1 to complete the installation and assembly task. The protective conduction partition 22 achieves the sealing treatment of the top inclined guide rack 13, which better realizes the docking with the raw materials and facilitates the material transfer and connection task.
[0043] Working Principle: The user combines the granulation production structure 1 and the transmission connection structure 2. The granulation production structure 1 is configured through a combination of a first production component 3 and a second production component 4. The first production component 3 and the second production component 4 are symmetrically connected to facilitate granulation production. Raw materials are transported through the top of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. Granulation is achieved by driving the first production component 3 and the second production component 4. Due to the symmetrical arrangement of the first production component 3 and the second production component 4, dual-channel production processing can be achieved. The second production component 4 is connected by a granulation guide wheel 5, a positioning connecting plate 6, a transmission drive rod 7, a movable connecting rod 8, a displacement adjustment frame 9, a connecting track plate 10, a threaded transmission rod 11, and a combined support plate 1. The 2 and inclined guide frame 13 are combined and set at the top to facilitate the transfer of raw materials. The material passes through the inclined guide frame 13 to the granulation guide wheel 5. At this time, an external motor drives the transmission drive rod 7 to rotate, which acts on the granulation guide wheel 5, causing the granulation guide wheel 5 to rotate at the center of the positioning connecting plate 6. Through the extrusion connection with the side plate, the forming work is realized. The threaded transmission rod 11 can be driven by a motor to realize the rotation of the threaded transmission rod 11. The connecting track plate 10 is used for the limiting connection of the threaded transmission rod 11. The rotation of the threaded transmission rod 11 acts on the displacement adjustment frame 9, which can realize the limiting sliding of the displacement adjustment frame 9. The displacement adjustment frame 9 and the movable The moving connecting rod 8 is fixed, thereby driving the movable connecting rod 8 to adjust its position. The position adjustment of the movable connecting rod 8 can simultaneously drive the granulation guide wheel 5, the positioning connecting plate 6, and the transmission drive rod 7 to adjust, facilitating leveling and connection with the raw materials. The combined support plate 12 supports the inclined guide frame 13. The transmission connection structure 2 is composed of a motor 14, a worm gear 15, a first turbine 16, a toothed frame 17, a drive toothed plate 18, and a second turbine 19. The motor 14 can provide central drive and is the main power source. Driven by the motor 14, the worm gear 15 can be rotated. The threads on the worm gear 15 adopt a symmetrical and reverse design, which can drive the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19 to rotate. Each turbine 19 has two units, and through a threaded structure, the two turbines 16 and 19 rotate in opposite directions. The rotation of the turbines 16 and 19 drives the drive gear 18 to rotate. The drive gear 18 meshes with the toothed frame 17, causing the toothed frame 17 to adjust its displacement. This adjustment of the toothed frame 17 drives the reciprocating motion of the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21, aiding in the transmission process. The motor 14 rotates in a fixed-cycle reciprocating motion to achieve the reciprocating motion of the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21. When needed, the granulation production structure 1 and the transmission connection structure 2 are combined. The user first drives the motor.The motor drives the threaded transmission rod 11 to rotate, causing the displacement adjustment frame 9 to adjust its position on the connecting track plate 10. This changes the position of the movable connecting rod 8, which in turn drives the combined support plate 12, the inclined guide frame 13, the granulation guide wheel 5, the positioning connecting plate 6, and the transmission drive rod 7 to adjust synchronously, thus changing their orientation. The user then transfers the raw material through the inclined guide frame 13. Driven by an external motor, the granulation guide wheel 5 and the transmission drive rod 7 rotate. The material contacts the granulation guide wheel 5, achieving pressing and molding, thus aiding in the molding process. Afterwards, the material reaches the lower granulation guide wheel 5 for secondary processing, facilitating continuous processing and better shaping. Then, the user drives the motor 14, which in turn rotates the worm gear 15, causing the first turbine 16 and the second turbine 19 to rotate. This rotation acts on the drive gear 18, causing it to move the toothed frame 17. The displacement of the toothed frame 17 adjusts the first movable guide plate 20 and the second movable guide plate 21, facilitating continuous reciprocating feeding and completing the process.
[0044] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pelletizing and forming device for producing wood-based granular activated carbon, comprising a pelletizing production structure (1) and a conductive connection structure (2), characterized in that: A conductive connection structure (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the granulation production structure (1); The pelleting production structure (1) includes a first production component (3) and a second production component (4). The first production component (3) and the second production component (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the center positions of the first production component (3) and the second production component (4) are connected and limited. The conductive connection structure (2) includes a motor (14), a worm (15), a first turbine (16), a toothed frame (17), a drive toothed plate (18), and a second turbine (19). The front end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the worm (15). The first turbine (16) is threadedly connected to one side of the worm (15), and the second turbine (19) is threadedly connected to the other side of the worm (15). The drive toothed plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first turbine (16) and the second turbine (19). The toothed frame (17) is meshed with the center of the drive toothed plate (18). The second production component (4) includes a granulation guide wheel (5), a positioning connecting plate (6), a transmission drive rod (7), a movable connecting rod (8), a displacement adjustment frame (9), a connecting track plate (10), a threaded transmission rod (11), a combined support plate (12), and an inclined guide frame (13). The center of the positioning connecting plate (6) is inserted with the transmission drive rod (7). The center of the transmission drive rod (7) is fixedly connected with the granulation guide wheel (5). The side end of the positioning connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the combined support plate (12). The upper end of the combined support plate (12) is fixedly connected with the inclined guide frame (13). The lower part of the side end of the positioning connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the movable connecting rod (8). The lower end of the movable connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the displacement adjustment frame (9). The displacement adjustment frame (9) is threadedly connected to the threaded transmission rod (11). The threaded transmission rod (11) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting track plate (10). The conductive connection structure (2) further includes a first movable guide plate (20) and a second movable guide plate (21). The toothed frame (17) is provided in two parts. The upper end of the toothed frame (17) on one side is fixedly connected to the first movable guide plate (20), and the upper end of the toothed frame (17) on the other side is fixedly connected to the second movable guide plate (21). The granulation production structure (1) and the conductive connection structure (2) are symmetrically arranged at the central axis position, and the first movable guide plate (20) and the second movable guide plate (21) are both located directly below the granulation guide wheel plate (5); A motor is provided at the side end of the threaded transmission rod (11), and the motor drives the granulation guide wheel (5), the positioning connecting plate (6), and the transmission drive rod (7) to slide through the threaded transmission rod (11). The upper end of the worm (15) is provided with two threads, and the two threads adopt a symmetrical reverse design; A protective conductive partition (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the granulation production structure (1).