Sponge foaming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211234867.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-10
AI Technical Summary
但是,现有的海绵发泡装置对原料的搅拌不充分,且下料不均匀,易导致混料不充分,影响海绵的质量
1.混合后的原料在出液前,使用搅拌盘对其进行搅拌,提升原料的混合度,提高海绵质量;
Smart Images

Figure CN115609831B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of sponge production, and in particular to a sponge foaming device. Background Technology
[0002] A sponge is a porous material with good water absorption, which can be used to clean items. It is usually formed by mixing foaming resin, foaming aids, and adhesive resin together and then foaming them.
[0003] In existing production line equipment for continuous sponge production, the mixed raw materials are usually fed onto a conveyor belt for foaming, and then conveyed sequentially through a baking device and a cotton collecting device to achieve continuous sponge production.
[0004] The degree of mixing of various raw materials during the foaming process affects the quality of the sponge. However, existing sponge foaming devices do not mix the raw materials sufficiently and the material is not fed evenly, which easily leads to insufficient mixing and affects the quality of the sponge. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the quality of sponges, this application provides a sponge foaming device.
[0006] The sponge foaming device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A sponge foaming device includes an inlet pipe, a main pipe, a sliding rod, a stirring plate, and an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to the main pipe, and the main pipe is connected to the outlet pipe. The main pipe has a receiving cavity, and the stirring plate is disposed in the receiving cavity. The stirring plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the main pipe. The sliding direction of the sliding rod is parallel to the length direction of the main pipe.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the mixed raw materials are stirred with a stirring plate before being discharged, thereby improving the mixing degree of the raw materials and improving the quality of the sponge.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes a forming table, a fixing frame, and a fixing seat. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forming table. The fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove. The fixing seat is slidably embedded in the sliding groove. The sliding direction of the fixing seat is parallel to the extension direction of the fixing frame. The main pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid outlet pipe slides continuously during the liquid outlet process, which stirs the mixed liquid on the molding table, further improving the mixing degree of raw materials and improving the quality of sponge.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes a drive motor and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt being fixedly connected to the fixed base, the conveyor belt being parallel to the extension direction of the fixed frame, the motor housing of the drive motor being fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the motor shaft of the drive motor being connected to the conveyor belt.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor drives the conveyor belt to drive the fixed seat to slide, so that the fixed seat can move back and forth on the platform. The operation is simple, the sliding is stable, and it is easy to control.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame is evenly divided into four segments along its circumference, including a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, and a fourth connecting rod. The first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod are connected end to end in sequence. The first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are located at both ends of the fixing frame. The second connecting rod is parallel to the fourth connecting rod. When the fixing seat slides to the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the sliding rod slides downward. When the fixing seat slides to the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the sliding rod slides upward.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid outlet pipe continuously discharges liquid during the sliding process of the fixed seat. The fixed seat slides circumferentially along the fixed frame, resulting in more raw material in the middle of the molding platform than on both sides. When the sliding rod slides to both sides of the fixed frame, the sliding rod slides downward to accelerate the liquid discharge. When the sliding rod slides to the middle section of the fixed frame, the sliding rod slides upward to slow down the liquid discharge, reducing the degree to which the raw material in the middle of the molding platform is greater than on both sides. This makes the sponge molding more uniform and flat, improving the quality of the sponge.
[0014] Preferably, the device further includes a bracket, a rack, and a rotating disk. The bracket is connected to a fixed frame. The bracket includes a first support rod, a second support rod, and a third support rod. The first and third support rods are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the first and third connecting rods. The side of the first support rod facing the first connecting rod is connected to the rack, and the side of the third support rod facing the third connecting rod is connected to the rack. The second support rod is disposed between the second and fourth connecting rods. The length direction of the second support rod is parallel to the length direction of the second connecting rod. Both sides of the second support rod are connected to the rack. The sliding rod is a lead screw. The rotating disk is coaxially rotatably connected to the sliding rod, and the outer periphery of the rotating disk meshes with the rack.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the fixed seat slides to the first connecting rod, the rotating disk engages with the rack on the first support rod, and the sliding rod moves downward; when the fixed seat slides to the second connecting rod, the rotating disk engages with the rack on the second support rod, the rotating disk reverses its rotation, and the sliding rod moves upward; when the fixed seat slides to the third connecting rod, the rotating disk engages with the rack on the third support rod, the rotating disk reverses its rotation, and the sliding rod moves downward; when the fixed seat slides to the fourth connecting rod, the rotating disk engages with the rack on the second support rod, the rotating disk reverses its rotation, and the sliding rod moves upward; the fixed seat drives the rotating disk to rotate during the sliding process, thereby driving the sliding rod to move up and down, which is convenient to operate, requires no additional drive source to drive the sliding rod to move up and down, and saves resources.
[0016] Preferably, the length of the second support rod is equal to the length of the second connecting rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the forward and reverse rotation distances of the rotating disk are equal, so that the rotating disk moves up and down continuously within a certain range of the sliding rod, maintaining the continuous and stable operation of the rotating disk.
[0018] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a limiting groove, the rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, and the rotating disk is embedded in the limiting groove and meshes with the rack.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating disk is not easily moved up and down by the sliding rod during rotation, and then disengages from the rack. The limiting groove makes the meshing between the rotating disk and the rack stable.
[0020] Preferably, the mixing plate is provided with multiple through holes.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the multiple holes of the mixing plate allow the raw materials to be dispersed before being discharged, and further mixed, thereby increasing the degree of mixing of the raw materials, making the mixing more uniform, and improving the quality of the sponge.
[0022] Preferably, the outer periphery of the stirring plate fits against the inner wall of the receiving cavity.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mixing plate further stirs the raw liquid in the main pipe, improves the mixing degree of the raw materials, and improves the quality of the sponge.
[0024] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Before dispensing the mixed raw materials, stir them with a stirring plate to improve the mixing degree and enhance the quality of the sponge; 2. The liquid outlet tube slides continuously during the liquid outlet process, which agitates the mixed liquid on the molding table, further improving the mixing degree of raw materials and improving the quality of the sponge; 3. Liquid is continuously discharged from the outlet pipe during the sliding process of the fixed seat. The fixed seat slides around the fixed frame, resulting in more raw material in the middle of the molding table than on the sides. When the sliding rod slides to the sides of the fixed frame, it slides downward to accelerate the discharge. When the sliding rod slides to the middle of the fixed frame, it slides upward to slow down the discharge. This reduces the degree to which the raw material in the middle of the molding table is greater than on the sides, making the sponge molding more uniform and flat, and improving the quality of the sponge. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sponge foaming device.
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the forming platform and the fixing frame.
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sponge foaming device after it has been cut open.
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Forming table; 11. Transmission belt; 2. Support assembly; 21. Support rod; 22. Fixing frame; 221. Slide groove; 222. First connecting rod; 223. Second connecting rod; 224. Third connecting rod; 225. Fourth connecting rod; 23. Bracket; 231. Limiting groove; 232. First support rod; 233. Second support rod; 2331. Mounting port; 234. Third support rod; 24. Connecting frame; 25. 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Fixed base; 5. Body; 6. Slider; 7. Transmission assembly; 8. Drive motor; 9. Turntable; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Feeding assembly; 12. Feeding pipe; 23. Mixing pipe; 34. Liquid inlet pipe; 55. Main pipe; 651. Connection port; 752. Receiving cavity; 86. Liquid outlet pipe; 97. Sliding rod; 10. Rotating disk; 11. Stirring disk; 12. Through hole; 13. Rack. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 This application discloses a sponge foaming device, including a molding table 1, a support component 2, a fixing base 3, and a transmission component 4.
[0034] A transmission belt 11 is connected to the molding table 1. The upper end of the transmission belt 11 is used to pour in the raw material for foaming the sponge, and foaming takes place on the transmission belt 11. Along the length of the molding table 1, the upper end surface of the molding table 1 is a slope.
[0035] The support assembly 2 includes support rods 21, a fixing frame 22, a bracket 23, a connecting frame 24, and a mounting frame 25. There are two support rods 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to the higher end of the forming platform 1, and the other ends of which are respectively connected to the two ends of the mounting frame 25. The transmission belt 11 is located between the two support rods 21. There are two connecting frames 24, each fixedly connected to one of the two support rods 21. The bracket 23 and the mounting frame 25 are both fixedly connected to the connecting frame 24, and both the bracket 23 and the mounting frame 25 are located above the transmission belt 11.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The upper end of the fixing frame 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221, the length direction of which is parallel to the extension direction of the fixing frame 22. The sliding groove 221 is a trapezoidal groove. The fixing base 3 includes a body 31 and a slider 32. The slider 32 is fixedly connected to the body 31 and slides within the sliding groove 221. The sliding direction of the slider 32 is parallel to the extension direction of the fixing frame 22.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 Along the circumference of the fixing frame 22, the fixing frame 22 is evenly divided into four parts, including a first connecting rod 222, a second connecting rod 223, a third connecting rod 224, and a fourth connecting rod 225, which are connected sequentially. The first connecting rod 222 and the third connecting rod 224 are located at both ends of the fixing frame 22. The length direction of the second connecting rod 223 is parallel to the length direction of the fourth connecting rod 225. One end of the first connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 223, and the other end of the first connecting rod 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod 225. One end of the third connecting rod 224 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 223, and the other end of the third connecting rod 224 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fourth connecting rod 225.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The transmission assembly 4 includes a drive motor 41, a turntable 42, and a conveyor belt 43. Two turntables 42 are provided, rotatably connected to the inner circumferences of the first connecting rod 222 and the third connecting rod 224, respectively, with the rotation axis of the turntables 42 being vertical. The conveyor belt 43 is fitted around the outer circumference of the turntable 42, and its height is greater than the height of the fixed frame 22. A slider 32 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 43, and the length direction of the conveyor belt 43 is parallel to the extension direction of the fixed frame 22. The motor housing of the drive motor 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 24, and the motor shaft of the drive motor 41 is coaxially fixedly connected to one of the turntables 42.
[0039] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The sponge foaming device also includes a feeding assembly 5. The feeding assembly 5 includes a feed pipe 51, a conveying pipe 52, a mixing pipe 53, a liquid inlet pipe 54, a main pipe 55, a liquid outlet pipe 56, a sliding rod 57, a rotating disc 58, a stirring disc 59, and a rack 510.
[0040] Multiple feed pipes 51 are provided, and all feed pipes 51 are connected to the conveying pipe 52 and are controlled by a solenoid valve. The conveying pipe 52 is connected to the upper end of the mixing pipe 53, and the outer periphery of the mixing pipe 53 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 25. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 54 is connected to the lower end of the mixing pipe 53, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 54 is connected to the main pipe 55. The liquid inlet pipe 54 is a flexible hose.
[0041] The main pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the end of the main body 31 away from the fixing frame 22, and the axis of the main pipe 55 is vertical. The outlet pipe 56 is connected to the lower end of the main pipe 55, the opening of the outlet pipe 56 faces downward, and the inner diameter of the outlet pipe 56 is larger than the inner diameter of the main pipe 55. The main pipe 55 is provided with a receiving cavity 552, and a stirring plate 59 is disposed in the receiving cavity 552. The height of the stirring plate 59 is lower than the height of the inlet pipe 54. The outer periphery of the stirring plate 59 is attached to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 552, and the stirring plate 59 is provided with multiple through holes 591.
[0042] The upper end of the main pipe 55 is provided with a connection port 551, which connects to the receiving cavity 552. One end of the sliding rod 57 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring plate 59, and the other end of the sliding rod 57 extends out of the connection port 551. The sliding rod 57 is a lead screw, and its outer circumference is threaded to the inner wall of the connection port 551. The rotating disk 58 is coaxially rotatably connected to the sliding rod 57 and is located at the upper end of the main pipe 55. The sliding rod 57 is slidably connected to the main pipe 55, and the sliding direction of the sliding rod 57 is parallel to the length direction of the main pipe 55.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 The bracket 23 is provided with a limiting groove 231, and the rack 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove 231.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bracket 23 includes a first support rod 232, a second support rod 233, and a third support rod 234, all of which are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 24. The first support rod 232, the second support rod 233, and the third support rod 234 are all located on the same horizontal plane, with the height of the first support rod 232 greater than the height of the fixed frame 22. The first support rod 232 is located outside the first connecting rod 222, the second support rod 233 is located between the second connecting rod 223 and the fourth connecting rod 225, the length of the second support rod 233 is parallel to the length of the second connecting rod 223, and the length of the second support rod 233 is equal to the length of the second connecting rod 223. The third support rod 234 is located outside the third connecting rod 224.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first support rod 232 is connected to the rack 510 on the side facing the first connecting rod 222, the third support rod 234 is connected to the rack 510 on the side facing the third connecting rod 224, and both sides of the second support rod 233 are connected to the rack 510. The rotating disk 58 is embedded in the limiting groove 231 and is used to mesh with the rack 510. The second support rod 233 has a mounting port 2331 for the liquid inlet pipe 54 to pass through.
[0046] When the fixed base 3 slides to the first connecting rod 222 and the third connecting rod 224, the sliding rod 57 slides downward. When the fixed base 3 slides to the second connecting rod 223 and the fourth connecting rod 225, the sliding rod 57 slides upward.
[0047] The implementation principle of the sponge foaming device in this embodiment is as follows: When the sponge foaming device is working, the drive motor 41 drives the conveyor belt 43 to move, causing the fixed seat 3 to slide on the fixed frame 22. When the main pipe 55 slides along the extension direction of the fixed frame 22, when the main pipe 55 slides to the first connecting rod 222, the rotating disk 58 engages with the rack 510 on the first support rod 232, and the rotating disk 58 rotates, causing the sliding rod 57 to move downward; when the main pipe 55 slides to the second connecting rod 223, the rotating disk 58 engages with the rack 510 on the second support rod 233, and rotates... The rotating disk 58 reverses direction, causing the sliding rod 57 to move upward. When the main pipe 55 slides to the third connecting rod 224, the rotating disk 58 engages with the rack 510 on the third support rod 234, and the rotating disk 58 reverses direction, causing the sliding rod 57 to move downward. When the main pipe 55 slides to the fourth connecting rod 225, the rotating disk 58 engages with the rack 510 on the second support rod 233, and the rotating disk 58 reverses direction, causing the sliding rod 57 to move upward. During the sliding process, the main pipe 55 repeats the above process, causing the rotating disk 58 to move up and down within a certain range of the sliding rod 57.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A sponge foaming device, characterized in that: It includes an inlet pipe (54), a main pipe (55), a sliding rod (57), a stirring plate (59), and an outlet pipe (56). The inlet pipe (54) is connected to the main pipe (55), and the main pipe (55) is connected to the outlet pipe (56). The main pipe (55) is provided with a receiving cavity (552). The stirring plate (59) is located in the receiving cavity (552). The stirring plate (59) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (57). The sliding rod (57) is slidably connected to the main pipe (55). The sliding direction of the sliding rod (57) is parallel to the length direction of the main pipe (55). It also includes a molding table (1), a fixing frame (22) and a fixing seat (3). The fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the molding table (1). The fixing frame (22) is provided with a sliding groove (221). The fixing seat (3) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (221). The sliding direction of the fixing seat (3) is parallel to the extension direction of the fixing frame (22). The main tube (55) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (3). It also includes a drive motor (41) and a conveyor belt (43), the conveyor belt (43) being fixedly connected to the fixed base (3), the conveyor belt (43) being parallel to the extension direction of the fixed frame (22), the motor housing of the drive motor (41) being fixedly connected to the fixed frame (22), and the motor shaft of the drive motor (41) being connected to the conveyor belt (43). Along the circumference of the fixed frame (22), the fixed frame (22) is evenly divided into four sections, including a first connecting rod (222), a second connecting rod (223), a third connecting rod (224) and a fourth connecting rod (225). The first connecting rod (222), the second connecting rod (223), the third connecting rod (224) and the fourth connecting rod (225) are connected end to end in sequence. The first connecting rod (222) and the third connecting rod (224) are located at both ends of the fixed frame (22). The second connecting rod (223) is parallel to the fourth connecting rod (225). When the fixed seat (3) slides to the first connecting rod (222) and the third connecting rod (224), the sliding rod (57) slides downward. When the fixed seat (3) slides to the second connecting rod (223) and the fourth connecting rod (225), the sliding rod (57) slides upward. It also includes a bracket (23), a rack (510), and a rotating disk (58). The bracket (23) is connected to the fixed frame (22). The bracket (23) includes a first support rod (232), a second support rod (233), and a third support rod (234). The first support rod (232) and the third support rod (234) are respectively disposed on the outer periphery of the first connecting rod (222) and the third connecting rod (224). The first support rod (232) is connected to the rack (510) on the side facing the first connecting rod (222), and the third support rod (234) is connected to the rack (510) on the side facing the first connecting rod (222). The third connecting rod (224) is connected to the rack (510) on one side. The second support rod (233) is located between the second connecting rod (223) and the fourth connecting rod (225). The length direction of the second support rod (233) is parallel to the length direction of the second connecting rod (223). Both sides of the second support rod (233) are connected to the rack (510). The sliding rod (57) is a lead screw. The rotating disk (58) is coaxially rotatably connected to the sliding rod (57). The outer periphery of the rotating disk (58) meshes with the rack (510).
2. The sponge foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second support rod (233) is equal to the length of the second connecting rod (223).
3. The sponge foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (23) is provided with a limiting groove (231), the rack (510) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove (231), and the rotating disk (58) is embedded in the limiting groove (231) and meshes with the rack (510).
4. The sponge foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing plate (59) is provided with multiple through holes (591).
5. The sponge foaming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the stirring plate (59) fits against the inner wall of the receiving cavity (552).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sponge foaming equipment and working method thereof
CN109986738A
Sponge foaming modeling equipment
CN207808240U