Equipment for laying indoor decorative wall tiles

By designing an interior decoration wall tiles laying equipment with enclosure, slitting, support, water spraying and smoothing mechanisms, the problems of collision damage during tiles and difficulty in adjusting cement thickness are solved, and the efficient and high-quality tiles laying effect is achieved.

CN115627908BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ANHUI HUICHUANG DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211347946.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tiles laying equipment is prone to collisions during unloading, causing damage to the tiles, and the plastering board cannot adjust the cement thickness according to different walls, which reduces the efficiency of tiles laying.

Method used

An interior decoration decorative wall tiles laying equipment is designed. The gap of the cutting port is adjusted by the closure mechanism, the thrust mechanism automatically pushes the tiles to be cut, the support mechanism reduces the impact of the tiles falling, the water spray mechanism keeps the tiles wet, and the smoothing mechanism evenly applies cement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of tiles laying, reduces manual work intensity, avoids tiles damage and hollowing, and ensures the quality and efficiency of tiles laying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115627908B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and relates to an indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment, comprising a box body, a partition plate is arranged inside the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into a cement trough and a material discharge area, a translation plate is slidably arranged inside the material discharge area, an opening for the translation plate to pass through is opened on one side of the box body, a closing mechanism for driving the translation plate to open or close is arranged at the bottom of the translation plate, a material discharge port for ceramic tiles is opened between the translation plate and the partition plate, a pushing mechanism for pushing ceramic tiles to the material discharge port is arranged on one side of the top of the translation plate, and a supporting mechanism for receiving ceramic tiles after being discharged from the material discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, the automatic discharge of ceramic tiles can be ensured by arranging the closing mechanism and the pushing mechanism, and the gap of the material discharge port can be adjusted to adapt to the discharge of ceramic tiles of different thicknesses, and at the same time the supporting mechanism can reduce the impact caused by the descent of the ceramic tiles, thereby improving the quality of ceramic tile laying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a device for laying indoor decoration wall tiles. Background Art

[0002] Wall tiles, also known as ceramic tiles, are suitable for floor, bathroom, kitchen, outdoor balcony facade decoration. Laying wall tiles is an effective way to protect the wall from water splashes. They are not only used for walls, but also for edge decoration of doors and windows and decorative wall tiles at skirtings. Wall tiles are an interesting decorative element. Laying wall tiles is not only beautiful but also protects the wall base from being dirty by shoes or the legs of tables and chairs. Ceramic tiles have a smooth glaze and colorful patterns. They are not only beautiful, moisture-proof, but also wear-resistant and scratch-resistant.

[0003] There are two existing methods for laying wall tiles. One is to lay wall tiles manually. The manual laying method must ensure that the positions of the tiles are regular and that there are no hollows in the tiles after being attached, which results in low manual installation accuracy and reduces the efficiency of laying wall tiles. The other is to lay wall tiles using a laying device. However, the existing wall tile laying device cannot apply cement of different thicknesses according to different walls during the process of applying cement to the rough surface of the wall tiles, thereby reducing the efficiency of laying wall tiles.

[0004] The Chinese invention patent with the announcement number CN111424935B discloses an indoor decoration decorative wall tile laying device, including a moving device, two side panels, a feeding device, a laying device and a plastering device, wherein the moving device is symmetrically installed with side panels in the middle of the upper end, the feeding device is installed on the upper end of the side panel by welding, a laying device is arranged below the feeding device, the laying device is installed inside the side panel, and a plastering device is arranged at the left end of the laying device. The indoor decoration decorative tile laying device provided by the present invention can solve the problems that when laying manually, the rough surface of the tile is firstly coated with cement manually, and then the tile is manually positioned and laid, the laying process is cumbersome, the manual installation precision is low, and the existing indoor tile laying device, when laying, first manually places the tile on the tile laying device, locks and fixes it, and then applies cement to the rough surface of the tile, and the tile laying has hollows due to uneven cement coating during laying, and the manual placement of the tile is cumbersome, thereby reducing the tile laying efficiency.

[0005] However, the above patent still has some shortcomings: 1. Although the tiles of this patent can be unloaded by falling onto the sliding plate by their own gravity, the tiles have a certain gravity. When the tiles fall onto the sliding plate, they are prone to collision and damage. In addition, the tiles lack supporting force when they fall, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the tiles when plastering.

[0006] 2. Although this patent can drive the plastering board to rise along the guide frame through the steel wire rope, so that the plastering board can evenly spread the cement on the tiles to be laid, the plastering board is located in the guide frame and is not easy to adjust. It is impossible to apply cement of different thicknesses according to different walls, thereby reducing the efficiency of tile laying. Summary of the invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to solve the problem that the existing tile laying equipment is prone to collision during material feeding, resulting in damage to the tiles, the present invention provides an indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment to solve the above problem.

[0008] The present invention provides an indoor decoration wall tile laying device, wherein a partition plate is arranged on the upper half of the box body, the partition plate divides the upper half of the box body into a cement trough and a material discharge area, a translation plate is arranged inside the material discharge area for horizontal sliding, an opening for the translation plate to pass through is opened on one side of the box body, a material discharge port for the material discharge of tiles is formed between the translation plate and the partition plate, a closing mechanism capable of closing the material discharge port is arranged directly below the translation plate, and a mechanism capable of pushing tiles to the material discharge port is arranged directly above the translation plate. A pushing mechanism is provided, and a supporting mechanism for receiving tiles dropped from a discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body; a conveying mechanism for flipping the vertical tiles on the supporting mechanism to a horizontal state is arranged directly above the supporting mechanism; a smoothing mechanism for evenly spreading cement on the back of the tiles is also arranged directly above the conveying mechanism; a water spraying mechanism for spraying water on the back of the tiles is also arranged on one side of the bottom of the cement trough; a discharge cavity is formed in the lower half of the box body, and a discharge port is arranged in the discharge cavity near the cement trough.

[0009] Preferably, the closing mechanism includes a fixed plate and a cross bar, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the translation plate near the discharge port, the cross bar is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate, guide grooves capable of accommodating the cross bar are provided on both sides of the box body, the cross bar passes through the guide groove and is slidably connected to the guide groove, arc-shaped grooves are provided at both ends of the guide groove, and a handle is provided at one end of the cross bar.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a push plate and an electric cylinder, the push plate is slidably arranged in a box body, and the push plate is located directly above the translation plate, a protective pad is provided on the side of the push plate close to the tile, and movable holes for slidingly limiting the two sides of the push plate are opened on both side walls of the box body, the electric cylinder is installed on the outside of the box body close to the movable hole, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side wall of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a first limit plate, a second limit plate, an L-shaped plate and a plurality of springs, the first limit plate and the second limit plate are both arranged on the bottom wall of the box body and are located directly below the discharge port, the height of the first limit plate is greater than that of the second limit plate, and an empty groove is formed between the first limit plate and the second limit plate, the L-shaped plate is located between the second limit plate and the top of the empty groove, all the springs are evenly fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped plate, and the bottoms of all the springs are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box body, sliding grooves are opened on both side walls of the box body, the right angles of the L-shaped plate are slidably connected to the sliding grooves through a rotating shaft, and the height of the sliding grooves is flush with the second limit plate.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a moving table, a fixed frame, two triangular plates, a vertical plate and a plurality of suction cups. The moving table is slidably set in the unloading area through a first screw slide, and the moving table is located above the supporting mechanism. The fixed frame is fixedly set on the top of the moving table. The two triangular plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the two triangular plates. The rotating rod passes through the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a motor. The vertical plate is fixed on one side of the two triangular plates, and all the suction cups are evenly arranged on the side of the vertical plate away from the triangular plate.

[0013] Preferably, the smoothing mechanism includes two sliders, a fixed rod, a rotating plate and two locking bolts. The two sliders are slidably set on the two side walls of the box body through a second screw slide. The fixed rod is fixedly set between the two sliders. The rotating plate is movably sleeved on the fixed rod. The two locking bolts are connected to the fixed rod through threads. The two locking bolts are respectively located at both ends of the rotating plate, and both ends of the locking bolts are provided with threaded grooves that are threadedly connected to the locking bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism includes a plurality of nozzles, two water pipes and a plurality of bellows. A water trough is provided on one side of the bottom of the cement trough. All the nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cement trough and are connected to the water trough. All the nozzles face the side of the discharge port. A piston cavity is provided on the bottom wall of the box body, and the piston cavity is located directly below the supporting mechanism. The two water pipes are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the box body and are respectively connected to both ends of the water trough and the piston cavity. All the bellows are arranged inside the empty groove, and the bottoms thereof are connected to the piston cavity. The number of the bellows is equal to the number of springs, and all the bellows are located inside all the springs.

[0015] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the discharge port.

[0016] Preferably, a mud discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cement trough, and the discharge port is located directly above the mud discharge port.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] First, the present invention is an indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment. The present invention pushes the translation plate through a closing mechanism to adjust the gap of the feed opening to accommodate the feeding of tiles of different thicknesses. At the same time, the feed opening can be opened and closed, thereby feeding the tiles. There is no need for workers to repeatedly load the tiles, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the workers and improves the work efficiency of tile laying.

[0019] Secondly, the interior decoration wall tile laying equipment of the present invention can automatically push the remaining tiles to the unloading port after one tile is unloaded through the setting of the pushing mechanism, so as to ensure the automatic unloading of the tiles, and the tiles move more smoothly, which can avoid the phenomenon of spring squeezing the tiles and causing the tiles to crack in the prior art.

[0020] Thirdly, the interior decoration wall tile laying equipment of the present invention reduces the impact caused by the descent of tiles by setting a supporting mechanism. At the same time, in order to reduce the impact caused by the contact between the tiles and the L-shaped plate, the quality of tile laying is improved. The water spraying mechanism can keep the tiles in a certain wet state, thereby improving the viscosity and adhesion between the cement and the back of the tiles, and effectively reducing the hollowing phenomenon caused by the laying of tiles.

[0021] Fourthly, the interior decoration wall tile laying equipment of the present invention realizes the transportation and movement of tiles through the setting of the conveying mechanism, reduces the manpower handling, and can make the tiles parallel to the wall surface, thereby facilitating the laying of tiles and greatly improving the laying efficiency of tiles.

[0022] Fifthly, the interior decoration wall tile laying equipment of the present invention can make the rotating plate evenly apply cement on the tiles through the setting of the smoothing mechanism, so as to avoid the hollowing between the tiles and the wall after bonding due to uneven cement application. It can also apply cement of different thicknesses as needed to ensure that the thickness of the cement on the tiles is adapted to different wall surfaces, thereby greatly improving the laying efficiency of the tiles and ensuring the laying quality of the tiles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment of the present invention,

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural cross-section of the box;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0029] Figure 6 It is an explosion photo of the supporting organization;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the transport mechanism;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the leveling mechanism.

[0032] Figure numerals: 1, box body; 11, pulley; 12, cement trough; 121, mud discharge port; 13, unloading area; 14, unloading cavity; 141, unloading port; 142, baffle; 15, opening; 2, partition plate; 3, translation plate; 4, closing mechanism; 41, fixed plate; 42, cross bar; 43, guide groove; 44, arc groove; 45, handle; 5, unloading port; 6, pushing mechanism; 61, pushing plate; 62, electric cylinder; 63, movable hole; 7, supporting mechanism; 71, first limit plate; 72, first Two limit plates; 73, L-shaped plate; 74, spring; 75, empty slot; 76, slide slot; 8, transport mechanism; 81, moving platform; 82, fixed frame; 83, triangle plate; 84, vertical plate; 85, suction cup; 86, rotating rod; 87, motor; 9, smoothing mechanism; 91, slider; 92, fixed rod; 93, rotating plate; 94, locking bolt; 95, threaded groove; 10, water spraying mechanism; 101, nozzle; 102, water pipe; 103, bellows; 104, water tank; 105, piston chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0034] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 8As shown, it includes a box body 1, and pulleys 11 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, so as to facilitate moving the box body 1 close to the wall for tiling and improve convenience. A partition plate 2 is arranged on the upper half of the box body 1, and the partition plate 2 divides the upper half of the box body 1 into a cement trough 12 and a material discharge area 13. A translation plate 3 is arranged horizontally and slidably inside the material discharge area 13. An opening 15 for the translation plate 3 to pass through is opened on one side of the box body 1. A material discharge port 5 for discharging tiles is formed between the translation plate 3 and the partition plate 2. A closing mechanism 4 capable of closing the material discharge port 5 is arranged directly below the translation plate 3, and a closure mechanism 4 capable of closing the material discharge port 5 is arranged directly above the translation plate 3. There is a pushing mechanism 6 capable of pushing the ceramic tiles toward the lower material port 5, a supporting mechanism 7 for receiving the ceramic tiles falling from the lower material port 5 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a conveying mechanism 8 for flipping the vertical ceramic tiles on the supporting mechanism 7 to a horizontal state is arranged directly above the supporting mechanism 7, a smoothing mechanism 9 for evenly applying cement on the back of the ceramic tiles is also arranged directly above the conveying mechanism 8, a water spraying mechanism 10 for spraying water on the back of the ceramic tiles is also arranged on one side of the bottom of the cement trough 12, a discharge chamber 14 is formed in the lower half of the box body 1, and a discharge port 141 is arranged in the discharge chamber 14 near the cement trough 12.

[0035] During the specific work, the staff will vertically place several tiles on the translation plate 3 of the unloading area 13 in turn, and the tiles are located between the pushing mechanism 6 and the unloading port 5. Before tiling, the staff will push the box 1 to the side of the wall where tiles are to be laid, so that the discharge port 141 faces the wall, and under the push of the pushing mechanism 6, the tiles are moved to the unloading port 5 and against the partition plate 2, and then the closing mechanism 4 is started to move the translation plate 3 toward the opening 15, so that the unloading port 5 is opened to a gap that can accommodate a tile. When the closing mechanism 4 opens the unloading port 5, the tiles fall vertically along the unloading port 5 and the partition plate 2 onto the supporting mechanism 7. When the tiles fall, the closing mechanism 4 moves the translation plate 3 to close, and the supporting mechanism 7 can support and support the tiles. After the supporting mechanism 7 is pressed down by the gravity of the tiles, the water spraying mechanism 10 can be started to spray water on the back of the tiles, so that the back of the tiles are wet. state, so that the cement is more closely applied to the back of the tile. When the tile moves down to the supporting mechanism 7, the smooth surface of the tile is adsorbed by the conveying mechanism 8, and the back of the tile is rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At the same time, the conveying mechanism 8 passes through the cement trough 12 when moving toward the discharge port 141. The bottom of the cement trough 12 is provided with a mud discharge port 121, and the discharge port 141 is located directly above the mud discharge port 121. At this time, the solenoid valve arranged in the mud discharge port 121 at the bottom of the cement trough 12 is opened, and the cement falls on the back of the tile on the conveying mechanism 8. Then, the smoothing mechanism 9 moves back and forth horizontally to smooth the cement on the back of the tile. The conveying mechanism 8 moves the tile to the discharge port 141, rotates the back of the tile to a vertical state, and then pushes the tile to conflict with the wall surface, thereby completing the laying of the tile, reducing the tedious process of manual plastering, and improving the laying efficiency of the tile.

[0036] In order to facilitate the rapid unloading of tiles, a closing mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the translation plate 3 to ensure the efficiency of unloading of tiles. The closing mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 41 and a cross bar 42. The fixed plate 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the translation plate 3 near the unloading port 5. The cross bar 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 41. Guide grooves 43 capable of accommodating the cross bar 42 are provided on both sides of the box body 1. The cross bar 42 penetrates the guide groove 43 and is slidably connected with the guide groove 43. Arc grooves 44 are arranged at both ends of the guide groove 43. A handle 45 is arranged at one end of the cross bar 42. When unloading tiles, the staff holds the handle 45 to drive the cross bar 42 along the tail of the guide groove 43. The end moves, thereby driving the translation plate 3 to move toward the opening 15, thereby opening the discharge port 5 to a width that can accommodate a tile discharge. When the tile falls, the translation plate 3 is reset, and arc grooves 44 are provided at both ends of the guide groove 43 to facilitate the cross bar 42 to be placed in the arc groove 44 to avoid the cross bar 42 from being displaced when not in use and causing the closing mechanism 4 to be accidentally activated. The setting of the guide groove 43 can move the cross bar 42 to a suitable position according to tiles of different widths to ensure smooth discharge of the tiles, without the need for staff to repeatedly load materials, which greatly reduces the work intensity of the staff and also improves the work efficiency of tile laying.

[0037] In order to enable the tiles to move quickly to the discharge port 5, a pushing mechanism 6 is set on one side of the top of the translation plate 3 to ensure automatic discharge of the tiles. The pushing mechanism 6 includes a push plate 61 and an electric cylinder 62. The push plate 61 is slidably arranged in the box body 1, and the push plate 61 is located directly above the translation plate 3. A protective pad is arranged on the side of the push plate 61 close to the tile. Active holes 63 for slidingly limiting the two sides of the push plate 61 are opened on the two side walls of the box body 1. The electric cylinder 62 is installed on the side of the active hole 63 outside the box body 1, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the push plate 61; the push plate 61 is driven to move along the active hole 63 by the electric cylinder 62, thereby driving the tiles on the top of the translation plate 3 away from the top of the discharge port 5 to move forward close to the discharge port 5. Compared with the prior art, a protective pad is arranged on the push plate 61 in the present invention, and the tiles are pushed more smoothly by the push plate 61, which can avoid the phenomenon that the spring 74 in the prior art squeezes the tiles and causes the tiles to crack.

[0038] In order to avoid direct contact and collision between the tiles and the plates after unloading, and to reduce the phenomenon of tile breakage and cracking, the supporting mechanism 7 includes a first limiting plate 71, a second limiting plate 72, an L-shaped plate 73 and a plurality of springs 74. The first limiting plate 71 and the second limiting plate 72 are both arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 and are located directly below the unloading port 5. The height of the first limiting plate 71 is greater than that of the second limiting plate 72, and a slot 75 is formed between the first limiting plate 71 and the second limiting plate 72. The L-shaped plate 73 is located at the top of the second limiting plate 72 and the slot 75. All springs 74 are evenly fixed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 73, and the bottoms of all springs 74 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. Slide grooves 76 are provided on the two side walls of the box body 1. The right angles of the L-shaped plate 73 are slidably connected to the slide groove 76 through a rotating shaft. The height of the slide groove 76 is The second limiting plate 72 is flush; when the ceramic tile is discharged vertically from the discharge port 5 and falls onto the L-shaped plate 73, the gravity of the ceramic tile causes the rotating shafts on both sides of the L-shaped plate 73 to move downward along the slide groove 76, thereby pressing the L-shaped plate 73 down to the empty groove 75 to squeeze the spring 74, thereby buffering the squeezing force brought by the ceramic tile to reduce the impact brought by the ceramic tile falling. At the same time, in order to reduce the impact caused by the contact between the ceramic tile and the L-shaped plate, thereby improving the quality of ceramic tile laying, in order to improve the protection effect on the bottom of the ceramic tile, elastic rubber or sponge can be set on the L-shaped plate 73 to protect the bottom of the ceramic tile to avoid collision and breakage. The setting of the L-shaped plate 73 cooperates with the rotating shaft to rotate the L-shaped plate 73, thereby pushing the ceramic tile to avoid the ceramic tile being stuck between the L-shaped plate 73 and the first limiting plate 71.

[0039] In order to facilitate the rotation of the tiles on the L-shaped plate 73 to a horizontal state for cement application, a conveying mechanism 8 is arranged on the top of the supporting mechanism 7, so as to facilitate the flipping and moving of the tiles on the L-shaped plate 73 to the discharge port 141. The conveying mechanism 8 includes a moving platform 81, a fixed frame 82, two triangular plates 83, a vertical plate 84 and a plurality of suction cups 85. The moving platform 81 is slidably arranged in the unloading area 13 through a first screw slide, and the moving platform 81 is located above the supporting mechanism 7, the fixed frame 82 is fixedly arranged on the top of the moving platform 81, the two triangular plates 83 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed frame 82, and a rotating rod 86 is fixedly connected between the two triangular plates 83, the rotating rod 86 passes through the fixed frame 82, and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 82, one end of the rotating rod 86 is fixedly connected to a motor 87, the vertical plate 84 is fixed on one side of the two triangular plates 83, and all suction cups 85 are evenly arranged on the side of the vertical plate 84 away from the triangular plates 83; when the tiles fall onto the L-shaped plate 73, , the first screw slide starts to drive the moving platform 81 to move to the smooth surface of the tile, and then the smooth surface of the tile is adsorbed by the suction cup 85 on the vertical plate 84. The structure of the suction cup 85 adsorption is the existing technology, so no further details are given here. When the suction cup 85 adsorbs the tile, the motor 87 drives the rotating rod 86 to rotate, so that the two triangular plates 83 on the rotating rod 86 drive the vertical plate 84 to rotate, and the tile is rotated from a vertical state to a horizontal state. When the tile rotates, its bottom end can push the vertical side of the L-shaped plate 73 to rotate, so that the tile rotates smoothly, and after the tile is turned out, the L-shaped plate 73 can be pulled back to its original position by the spring 74 at its bottom, and the moving platform 81 is driven by the first screw slide to move to the discharge port 141. Through the above structure, the tile can be transported and moved, reducing manual handling, and can make the tile parallel to the wall, thereby facilitating the laying of the tile, greatly improving the laying efficiency of the tile.

[0040] When the conveying mechanism 8 moves the tile to the discharge port 141, cement falls from the cement trough 12 to the back of the tile, and the cement is smoothed by the smoothing mechanism 9 to avoid hollowing between the tile and the wall after bonding due to uneven cement smearing. The smoothing mechanism 9 includes two sliders 91, a fixing rod 92, a rotating plate 93 and two locking bolts 94. The two sliders 91 are slidably arranged on the two side walls of the box body 1 through a second screw slide. The fixing rod 92 is fixedly arranged between the two sliders 91. The rotating plate 93 is movably sleeved on the fixing rod 92. The two locking bolts 94 are threadedly connected to the fixing rod 92. The two locking bolts 94 are respectively located at both ends of the rotating plate 93, and both ends of the locking bolts 94 are provided with threaded grooves 95 threadedly connected to the locking bolts 94. The rotating plate 93 is driven by the second screw slide to move horizontally, so that the cement on the back of the tile can be evenly spread, and by rotating The angle of the rotating plate 93 can adjust the distance between the rotating plate 93 and the tile, thereby adjusting the thickness of the cement to be laid, and the rotating plate 93 is fixed by two locking bolts 94 to adjust the thickness of the cement to adapt to tiles of different thicknesses. Moreover, when the cement overflows, it can fall along the edge of the tile. Compared with the prior art, it can prevent the cement from overflowing into the box body supporting the tile and causing the cement to adhere to the smooth surface of the tile. After the cement is smoothed, the moving platform 81 is further moved forward by the second screw slide and then pressed against the wall. The tile is then rotated to lay the back of the tile on the wall, so that the rotating plate 93 evenly applies the cement on the tile, avoiding the situation where hollows are generated between the tile and the wall after bonding due to uneven cement application. Cement of different thicknesses can also be applied as needed to ensure that the thickness of the cement on the tile is adapted to different walls, greatly improving the laying efficiency of the tile and ensuring the laying quality of the tile.

[0041] Furthermore, a baffle 142 is provided on the discharge port 141. After the tiles are laid, the baffle 142 can resist the tiles to increase the resisting force and make the tiles laid more stably.

[0042] In order to keep the tiles moist during laying and ensure the adhesion between cement and tiles, the water spraying mechanism 10 includes a plurality of nozzles 101, two water pipes 102 and a plurality of bellows 103. A water trough 104 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cement trough 12. All nozzles 101 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cement trough 12 and are connected to the water trough 104. All nozzles 101 face the side of the discharge port 5. A piston cavity 105 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The piston cavity 105 is located directly below the supporting mechanism 7. The two water pipes 102 are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the box body 1 and are connected to both ends of the water trough 104 and the piston cavity 105. All bellows 103 are arranged inside the empty slot 75, and their bottoms are connected to the piston cavity 105. The number of bellows 103 is equal to the number of springs 74, and all The bellows 103 are located inside all the springs 74; before the device is used, the water tank 104 is connected to the external water pipe, and a valve is provided at the connection point, so that water flows into the water tank 104, and enters the piston cavity 105 through the water pipe 102, and then the valve is closed. When the tile falls on the L-shaped plate 73, the L-shaped plate 73 can be pressed down by its own gravity, thereby squeezing the bellows 103, thereby squeezing the air and water source inside the bellows 103 into the piston cavity 105, and enters the water tank 104 through the water pipe 102 to impact the nozzle 101. After the water flow inside the nozzle 101 is squeezed, it is sprayed on the back of the tile, so that the back of the tile remains in a certain wet state, thereby improving the viscosity and adhesion between the cement and the back of the tile, and effectively reducing the hollowing phenomenon caused by the laying of the tile.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor decoration wall tile laying device, comprising a box (1), wherein pulleys (11) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the box body (1) is provided with a partition plate (2), the partition plate (2) divides the upper part of the box body (1) into a cement trough (12) and a material discharge area (13), a translation plate (3) is horizontally slidably arranged inside the material discharge area (13), one side of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (15) for the translation plate (3) to pass through, a material discharge port (5) for discharging tiles is formed between the translation plate (3) and the partition plate (2), a closing mechanism (4) capable of closing the material discharge port (5) is provided directly below the translation plate (3), and a pushing mechanism (6) capable of pushing tiles toward the lower material discharge port (5) is provided directly above the translation plate (3). The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (7) for receiving the tiles dropped from the discharge port (5); a transporting mechanism (8) for flipping the vertical tiles on the supporting mechanism (7) to a horizontal state is provided directly above the supporting mechanism (7); a smoothing mechanism (9) for evenly applying cement on the back of the tiles is also provided directly above the transporting mechanism (8); a water spraying mechanism (10) for spraying water on the back of the tiles is also provided on one side of the bottom of the cement trough (12); a discharge cavity (14) is formed in the lower half of the box body (1); a discharge port (141) is provided in the discharge cavity (14) on the side close to the cement trough (12); The closing mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (41) and a cross bar (42), wherein the fixed plate (41) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the translation plate (3) near the feeding port (5), and the cross bar (42) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate (41). Guide grooves (43) capable of accommodating the cross bar (42) are provided on both sides of the box body (1), and the cross bar (42) passes through the guide groove (43) and is slidably connected to the guide groove (43). The front and rear ends of the guide groove (43) are both provided with arc grooves (44), and one end of the cross bar (42) is provided with a handle (45); The supporting mechanism (7) comprises a first limiting plate (71), a second limiting plate (72), an L-shaped plate (73) and a plurality of springs (74); the first limiting plate (71) and the second limiting plate (72) are both arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1) and are located directly below the feed opening (5); the height of the first limiting plate (71) is greater than that of the second limiting plate (72); an empty groove (75) is formed between the first limiting plate (71) and the second limiting plate (72); The L-shaped plate (73) is located at the top of the second limiting plate (72) and the empty groove (75), all the springs (74) are evenly fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (73), and the bottoms of all the springs (74) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and sliding grooves (76) are opened on both side walls of the box body (1), and the right angle of the L-shaped plate (73) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (76) through a rotating shaft, and the height of the sliding groove (76) is flush with the second limiting plate (72).

2. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing mechanism (6) comprises a push plate (61) and an electric cylinder (62); the push plate (61) is slidably arranged in the box body (1), and the push plate (61) is located directly above the translation plate (3); a protective pad is arranged on the side of the push plate (61) close to the tile; movable holes (63) for slidingly limiting the two sides of the push plate (61) are provided on both side walls of the box body (1); the electric cylinder (62) is installed on the side of the outside of the box body (1) close to the movable hole (63); and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the push plate (61).

3. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transport mechanism (8) comprises a movable platform (81), a fixed frame (82), two triangular plates (83), a vertical plate (84) and a plurality of suction cups (85); the movable platform (81) is slidably arranged in the unloading area (13) through a first screw slide, and the movable platform (81) is located above the supporting mechanism (7); the fixed frame (82) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable platform (81); the two triangular plates (83) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed frame (82); and a rotating rod (86) is fixedly connected between the two triangular plates (83); the rotating rod (86) passes through the fixed frame (82) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (82); one end of the rotating rod (86) is fixedly connected to a motor (87); the vertical plate (84) is fixed on one side of the two triangular plates (83); and all the suction cups (85) are evenly arranged on the side of the vertical plate (84) away from the triangular plates (83).

4. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The smoothing mechanism (9) comprises two sliders (91), a fixed rod (92), a rotating plate (93) and two locking bolts (94); the two sliders (91) are slidably arranged on the two side walls of the box body (1) through a second screw slide; the fixed rod (92) is fixedly arranged between the two sliders (91); the rotating plate (93) is movably sleeved on the fixed rod (92); the two locking bolts (94) are connected to the fixed rod (92) by threads; the two locking bolts (94) are respectively located at two ends of the rotating plate (93); and both ends of the locking bolts (94) are provided with thread grooves (95) threadedly connected to the locking bolts (94).

5. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water spray mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of spray heads (101), two water pipes (102) and a plurality of corrugated pipes (103). A water tank (104) is provided at one side of the bottom of the cement tank (12). All the spray heads (101) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cement tank (12) and are connected to the water tank (104). All the spray heads (101) face the side of the feed opening (5). A piston chamber (105) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1). The piston chamber (105) is provided with a piston chamber (105). 05) is located directly below the supporting mechanism (7), the two water pipes (102) are respectively located on both sides of the outside of the box body (1), and are respectively connected to the two ends of the water tank (104) and the piston chamber (105), all the bellows (103) are arranged inside the empty groove (75), and their bottoms are connected to the piston chamber (105), the number of the bellows (103) is equal to the number of the springs (74), and all the bellows (103) are located inside all the springs (74).

6. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The discharge port (141) is provided with a baffle (142).

7. The indoor decoration wall tile laying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cement trough (12) is provided with a mud discharge port (121) at the bottom thereof, and the discharge port (141) is located directly above the mud discharge port (121).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An indoor decorative wall tile laying device

    CN111424935B

  • Indoor decoration wall tile laying device

    CN111424935A

  • Auxiliary laying device for wall tiles

    CN112360120A