Heating system and ironing machine
By introducing cleaning branches and controllers into the heating system of the ironing machine, self-cleaning of the heating system is achieved, scale blockage problem is solved, equipment life is extended and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110818318.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-20
AI Technical Summary
The heating system of the existing ironing machine is prone to scale blockage during long-term use, resulting in short life and low working efficiency.
A heating system is designed, including the main channel, output component, cleaning branch, switching component and controller. The switching component is controlled by the controller to connect the main channel with the cleaning branch. The pump drives the liquid erosion circuit to realize self-cleaning of the heating system and effectively remove scale.
It improves the service life and working efficiency of the heating system, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the working efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115637576B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a heating system and an ironing machine. Background Art
[0002] An ironing machine is usually equipped with a heating system, which includes a main channel and an output component. The main channel is sequentially equipped with a water tank, a pump, and a heater. The output component is connected to the output end of the heater. Due to water quality factors, the heating system will produce scale during long-term use, which will cause blockage of the heating system, resulting in a short lifespan and low working efficiency of the heating system.
[0003] Based on this, it is urgent to invent a heating system and an ironing machine that can solve the problems of scale generation, clogging of the heating system, short life of the heating system and low working efficiency during long-term use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The first object of the present invention is to provide a heating system that can achieve self-cleaning, can effectively remove scale in the heating system, can increase the service life of the heating system, and improve the working efficiency of the heating system.
[0005] A second object of the present invention is to provide an ironing machine that can improve service life and working efficiency.
[0006] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A heating system, comprising:
[0008] The main channel is provided with a water tank, a pump and a heating element;
[0009] an output component, a cleaning branch, and a switching component, wherein the outlet of the cleaning branch is connected to the water tank, and the switching component is respectively connected to the outlet of the main channel, the inlet of the output component, and the inlet of the cleaning branch; and
[0010] A controller is electrically connected to the switching component and the pump, respectively. When the controller confirms that the heating system is to be descaled or cleaned, the controller is used to control the switching component to connect the main channel with the cleaning branch and disconnect the main channel from the output component. The controller is used to control the operation of the pump.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the water tank includes:
[0012] a water tank body connected to the outlet of the cleaning branch circuit; and
[0013] The filter assembly is arranged inside the water tank body, and the inlet of the pump is connected to the filter assembly.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the main channel further includes a connecting pipe, one end of which is connected to the pump, the other end of which is connected to the filter assembly, and the outlet of the cleaning branch is connected to the bottom of the water tank body.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the filter assembly is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the pump is connected to the bottom of the filter assembly.
[0016] As a preferred solution, the filter assembly includes a filter screen and a filter element, the filter element is arranged in the filter screen, and the filter screen is connected to the interior of the water tank body.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the output component includes a switching module, a first output module and a second output module. The inlet of the switching module is connected to the switching component, and the outlet of the switching module is respectively connected to the first output module and the second output module. The switching module is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the switching module to make the first output module and / or the second output module work.
[0018] As a preferred solution, the first output module includes a first temperature detection module, and the first output module includes at least two gears, each of which stores a first preset temperature in the controller. When the temperature value detected by the first temperature detection module exceeds the first preset temperature corresponding to the gear, the controller controls the first output module to stop working.
[0019] As a preferred solution, the second output module includes a second temperature detection module, and the second output module includes at least two gears, each of which stores a second preset temperature in the controller. When the temperature value detected by the second temperature detection module exceeds the second preset temperature corresponding to the gear, the controller controls the second output module to stop working.
[0020] As a preferred solution, the first output module includes:
[0021] a first main body, wherein a first temporary storage chamber is formed inside the first main body, and the first main body is connected to an outlet of the switching module; and
[0022] The first heating structure is disposed on the first main body to heat the vapor-liquid mixture in the first temporary storage chamber. The first heating structure is provided with a first exhaust hole communicating with the first temporary storage chamber.
[0023] As a preferred solution, a first labyrinthine flow channel is formed inside the first temporary storage chamber, an inlet of the first labyrinthine flow channel is connected to the inlet of the first main body, and an outlet of the first labyrinthine flow channel is connected to the first exhaust hole.
[0024] As a preferred solution, the first heating structure is provided with only one first exhaust hole, the second output module is provided with a plurality of second exhaust holes, and the total area of the plurality of second exhaust holes is greater than the area of the first exhaust hole.
[0025] As a preferred solution, the heating body includes:
[0026] substrate; and
[0027] A thick film heater is provided with a groove, the thick film heater covers one side of the substrate and together with the substrate constitutes a flow channel, the flow channel includes an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is connected to the pump, and the outlet is connected to the switching component.
[0028] As a preferred solution, the flow channels are arranged in a spiral shape.
[0029] As a preferred solution, the flow channel is folded in half to form a folded body, one end of the folded body is the inlet and the outlet, and the folded body is arranged in a spiral shape with the other end of the folded body as the center, and the inlet and the outlet are located on the outside of the entire folded body.
[0030] As a preferred solution, the inlet and the outlet are spaced apart.
[0031] As a preferred solution, the heating system further includes a pressure relief branch, on which a pressure relief valve is provided, one end of the pressure relief branch is connected to the outlet of the pump, and the other end of the pressure relief branch is connected to the cleaning branch.
[0032] As a preferred solution, the main channel further includes:
[0033] A third temperature detection module is electrically connected to the controller and is arranged at the outlet of the heating body. A third preset temperature is preset in the controller. If the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module exceeds the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump to increase its own power; if the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module is lower than the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump to reduce its own power.
[0034] As a preferred solution, a fourth preset temperature is preset in the controller. When the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module exceeds the fourth preset temperature, the controller controls the pump to operate.
[0035] As a preferred solution, the main channel further includes:
[0036] The fourth temperature detection module and the heating body are respectively electrically connected to the controller and are arranged at the entrance of the heating body. A fifth preset temperature is preset in the controller. When the temperature value detected by the fourth temperature detection module exceeds the fifth preset temperature, the controller controls the heating body to stop working.
[0037] As a preferred solution, the switching component includes:
[0038] A vapor-liquid separation device, wherein the vapor-liquid separation device is provided with a vapor inlet, a liquid discharge structure and an output pipe;
[0039] a first valve, the inlet of the cleaning branch is connected to the drainage structure via the first valve, and the first valve is electrically connected to the controller; and
[0040] a second valve, wherein the inlet of the output assembly is connected to the output pipe via the second valve, and the second valve is electrically connected to the controller;
[0041] The controller controls the first valve to open, controls the second valve to close, and controls the pump to operate.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment, the vapor-liquid separation device further comprises:
[0043] The main body includes a separation structure and a liquid processing mechanism located below the separation structure. The separation structure is provided with a gas inlet. The output pipe is connected to the separation structure. The output pipe is connected to the interior of the separation structure. The end of the drainage structure away from the first valve is connected to the liquid processing mechanism.
[0044] As a preferred solution, the output pipe includes an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the outside of the separation structure, and the air inlet is located inside the separation structure and below the gas inlet.
[0045] As a preferred solution, the vertical distance between the air inlet and the gas inlet is not less than 10 mm.
[0046] As a preferred solution, the liquid processing mechanism is a liquid storage structure.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the separation structure includes a cover body and a separation tube, the cover body includes a blocking part and a first connecting part connected to the blocking part, the output tube is connected to the blocking part, one end of the separation tube is connected to the first connecting part, and the other end of the separation tube is connected to the liquid storage structure.
[0048] As a preferred solution, the air inlet is lower than the blocking portion.
[0049] As a preferred solution, an annular baffle is provided on the inner wall of the separation tube and / or the inner wall of the liquid storage structure, and the annular baffle is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage structure from entering the output tube.
[0050] As a preferred solution, one end of the annular baffle is connected to the inner wall of the separation tube, and the other end of the annular baffle extends toward the liquid storage structure.
[0051] As a preferred solution, the annular baffle is inclined from top to bottom toward the center line of the body.
[0052] As a preferred solution, the cross-sectional area of the hole formed by the other end of the annular baffle is 1 / 9 to 1 / 4 of the cross-sectional area of the internal space of the separation tube.
[0053] As a preferred solution, the vertical distance between the center of the steam inlet and the lower end of the annular baffle is a first distance L1, and the vertical distance between the center of the steam inlet and the air inlet is a second distance L2, and L2 / L1 is 2 / 7 to 1 / 2.
[0054] As a preferred solution, the first connecting portion is detachably connected to the separation tube.
[0055] As a preferred solution, the first connecting portion is threadedly connected to the separation pipe.
[0056] As a preferred embodiment, the first connecting part includes a first connecting ring and a second connecting ring respectively connected to the blocking part, the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring are coaxial and spaced apart, one end of the separation tube is inserted between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring, and one of the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring is threadedly connected to the separation tube.
[0057] As a preferred solution, the cover body further includes a first sealing structure, which is located in the gap between the first connecting ring and the second connecting ring and between the end of the output pipe and the blocking portion.
[0058] As a preferred solution, the first sealing structure is a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting ring.
[0059] As a preferred solution, the liquid storage structure includes a liquid storage tube and a buffer portion from top to bottom, and one end of the liquid storage tube away from the buffer portion is directly or indirectly connected to one end of the separation tube away from the cover body.
[0060] As a preferred solution, the buffer portion is a hemispherical structure.
[0061] As a preferred solution, the liquid storage structure further includes a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion and the buffer portion are respectively located at two ends of the liquid storage tube, and the liquid storage tube is connected to the separation tube via the second connecting portion.
[0062] As a preferred solution, the second connecting portion is detachably connected to an end of the separation tube away from the cover body.
[0063] As a preferred solution, the second connecting portion is threadedly connected to an end of the separation tube away from the cover body.
[0064] As a preferred embodiment, the second connecting portion includes a locking section and a connecting section that are connected to each other, and the end of the connecting section away from the locking section is connected to the liquid storage tube, the locking section is arranged around the outer circumference of the liquid storage tube and is spaced apart from the liquid storage tube, and the end of the separation tube away from the cover body is inserted into the gap between the locking section and the liquid storage tube, and is threadedly connected to the locking section.
[0065] As a preferred solution, the liquid storage structure further includes a second sealing structure, and the second sealing structure is located between the end of the separation tube away from the cover body and the connecting section.
[0066] As a preferred solution, the output pipe includes:
[0067] a first-level output pipe connected to the separation structure and located inside the separation structure, the first-level output pipe being provided with the air inlet; and
[0068] A secondary output pipe is connected to the separation structure and partially extends into the primary output pipe, the air outlet is arranged on the secondary output pipe, and an air inlet opening is provided at the end of the secondary output pipe extending into the primary output pipe, the air inlet is lower than the air inlet opening, and the diameter of the air inlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlet.
[0069] As a preferred solution, the diameter of the air inlet is 1.5 to 4 times the diameter of the air outlet.
[0070] As a preferred solution, the distance between the air inlet opening and the air inlet port is 2 / 3 to 5 / 6 of the length of the first-level output pipe.
[0071] As a preferred solution, the first-level output pipe includes:
[0072] a third connecting portion connected to the separation structure;
[0073] a separation portion, one end of which is connected to the third connection portion; and
[0074] The flange is arranged at one end of the separation portion away from the third connection portion, and the flange is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the center line of the main body.
[0075] As a preferred solution, the distance from the center of the steam inlet to the upper end of the flange in the vertical direction is a third distance L3, the distance from the upper end of the flange to the lower end of the flange in the vertical direction is a fourth distance L4, and L4 / L3 is 1 / 8 to 1 / 20.
[0076] As a preferred solution, the body includes a separation tube and an input tube connected to each other, the steam inlet is arranged on the separation tube, and an input tube channel is opened on the input tube, and the input tube channel is communicated with the steam inlet.
[0077] As a preferred solution, the main body further includes reinforcing ribs, and the input pipe and the separation pipe are connected via the reinforcing ribs.
[0078] As a preferred solution, the longitudinal section of the input pipe channel includes an outer guide surface and an inner guide surface arranged in parallel, the inner guide surface is close to the center line of the body, and the outer guide surface is tangent to the contour line of the cross section of the inner wall of the separation pipe.
[0079] As a preferred solution, the diameter of the input pipe channel gradually decreases from the free end of the input pipe channel to the gas inlet.
[0080] An ironing machine comprises the heating system described above.
[0081] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0082] The heating system provided by the present invention includes a main channel, an output component, a cleaning branch, a switching component and a controller. The main channel is provided with a water tank, a pump and a heating body. The outlet of the cleaning branch is connected to the water tank. The switching component is respectively connected to the outlet of the main channel, the inlet of the output component and the inlet of the cleaning branch. The controller is electrically connected to the switching component and the pump respectively. When the controller confirms that the heating system is to be descaled or cleaned, the controller is used to control the switching component to connect the main channel with the cleaning branch and disconnect the main channel from the output component. The controller is used to control the operation of the pump. The pump drives the liquid to flush the circuit to clean the circuit and the components on the circuit, which can effectively remove scale in the heating system and realize self-cleaning of the circuit and the components on the circuit, thereby increasing the service life of the heating system and improving the working efficiency of the heating system.
[0083] The ironing machine provided by the present invention can improve service life and working efficiency by applying the above heating system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0084] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative work.
[0085] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0086] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the first output module provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0087] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first output module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0088] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the second output module provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0089] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the vapor-liquid separation device provided in Example 1 of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0090] Figure 6 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vapor-liquid separation device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0091] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the vapor-liquid separation device provided in Example 1 of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0092] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vapor-liquid separation device provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0093] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating body provided in Example 1 of the present invention.
[0094] The following are marked in the figure:
[0095] 1000 - switching assembly; 100 - vapor-liquid separation device; 1 - body; 11 - separation structure; 111 - cover; 1111 - blocking portion; 1112 - first connecting portion; 11121 - first connecting ring; 11122 - second connecting ring; 112 - separation tube; 1121 - vapor inlet; 1122 - annular baffle; 113 - first sealing structure; 114 - input pipe; 1141 - input pipe channel; 11411 - outer guide surface; 11412 - inner guide surface; 115 - reinforcement Rib; 12-liquid storage structure; 121-liquid storage tube; 122-second connecting portion; 1221-locking section; 1222-connecting section; 123-buffer portion; 124-second sealing structure; 125-liquid drainage structure; 2-output pipe; 21-first output pipe; 211-third connecting portion; 212-separating portion; 213-flanged edge; 2131-air inlet; 22-secondary output pipe; 221-air inlet opening; 222-air outlet; 200-first valve; 300-second valve; 400-pressure switch;
[0096] 2000 - Main channel; 201 - Water tank; 2011 - Water tank body; 2012 - Filter assembly; 20121 - Filter screen; 20122 - Filter element; 2013 - Liquid level detection assembly; 202 - Pump; 203 - Heating element; 2031 - Base plate; 2032 - Thick film heating element; 20321 - Groove; 204 - Connecting pipe; 205 - Flow detection module; 206 - Third temperature detection module; 207 - Fourth temperature detection module;
[0097] 3000 - output assembly; 301 - switching module; 302 - first output module; 3021 - first main body; 30211 - first temporary storage chamber; 3022 - first heating structure; 30221 - first exhaust hole; 303 - second output module; 3031 - second main body; 3032 - second heating structure; 30321 - second exhaust hole;
[0098] 4000-cleaning branch;
[0099] 5000-pressure relief branch; 501-pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0100] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate structural elements relevant to the present invention and not the entire structural structure.
[0101] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and may refer to the interconnection of structures within two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific contexts.
[0102] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0103] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used to refer to positions or locations based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate description and simplify operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.
[0104] Example 1
[0105] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a heating system comprising a main channel 2000 and an output assembly 3000. A water tank 201, a pump 202, and a heater 203 are sequentially disposed on the main channel 2000. The output assembly 3000 is connected to the output end of the heater 203. When this heating system is used in an ironing machine, the pump 202 can drive water from the water tank 201 into the heater 203. The water forms hot steam in the heater 203, which is then ejected from the output assembly 3000, thereby ironing clothing.
[0106] The power of the heater 203 is variable, and different power levels can be selected. For example, the heater 203 has two power levels. When the heater 203 is in the first level, the power of the heater 203 is 1400W, which is suitable for ironing silk. When the heater 203 is in the second level, the power of the heater 203 is 2200W, which is suitable for ironing thick fabrics.
[0107] like Figure 1 As shown, the heating system also includes a cleaning branch 4000, a switching component 1000 and a controller. The outlet of the cleaning branch 4000 is connected to the water tank 201, and the switching component 1000 is respectively connected to the outlet of the main channel 2000, the inlet of the output component 3000 and the inlet of the cleaning branch 4000. The controller is electrically connected to the switching component 1000 and the pump 202, respectively. The controller is used to control the switching component 1000 to connect the main channel 2000 with the cleaning branch 4000, and to disconnect the main channel 2000 from the output component 3000. The controller also controls the operation of the pump 202. The pump 202 drives the cleaning branch 4000 and the main channel 2000 to form a liquid flushing loop within the loop to clean the loop pipe and components on the loop (such as the heating body 203). It can realize self-cleaning of the loop pipe and components on the loop, effectively remove scale in the heating system, improve the service life of the heating system, and improve the working efficiency of the heating system. The heating system in this embodiment can be applied to an ironing machine, thereby improving the service life and working efficiency of the ironing machine.
[0108] like Figure 9 As shown, the heating body 203 includes a substrate 2031 and a thick film heating body 2032. A groove 20321 is provided on the thick film heating body 2032. The thick film heating body 2032 covers one side of the substrate 2031. The groove 20321 cooperates with the substrate 2031 to form a flow channel. The flow channel includes an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the pump 202, and the outlet is connected to the switching component 1000. The heating body 203 can heat the fluid in the main channel 2000, so that the fluid in the main channel 2000 is converted into water vapor, thereby realizing the ironing effect of the ironing machine. The thick film heating body 2032 refers to: using screen printing technology to print insulating media, resistors, conductors, protective glaze and other materials on the substrate, and sintering them at high temperature. The thick film heating body 2032 has high strength, high heating efficiency, long life, safety, environmental protection and flexible use, and can realize the rapid formation of water vapor from the fluid. As a preferred solution, such as Figure 9 As shown, the flow channel is arranged in a spiral shape, which can increase the length of the flow channel in a limited area, thereby achieving a better heating effect on the fluid in the flow channel. As a preferred solution, Figure 9As shown, the flow channel is folded in half to form a folded body, one end of the folded body is the inlet and outlet, and the folded body is arranged in a spiral shape with the other end of the folded body as the center. The inlet and outlet are located on the outside of the folded body as a whole. Since the inlet and outlet are both located on the outside of the folded body as a whole, it is convenient for the operator to connect the inlet and outlet to the corresponding flow channel. As a preferred solution, Figure 9 As shown, the inlet and outlet are spaced apart to avoid the operator from mistakenly plugging the inlet and outlet into the corresponding pipeline.
[0109] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, the main channel 2000 also includes a third temperature detection module 206 electrically connected to the controller. The third temperature detection module 206 is provided at the outlet of the heating element 203. The controller is preset with a third preset temperature. If the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module 206 exceeds the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to increase its own power; if the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is lower than the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to reduce its own power. The pump 202 can automatically adjust the flow rate according to the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206, avoiding the waste of energy caused by the pump 202 always being too high in power, improving the energy utilization rate of the pump 202, and ensuring the steam effect. For example, the third preset temperature can be 120 degrees. If the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is greater than 120 degrees, the flow rate of the pump 202 is increased; if the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is lower than 120 degrees, the flow rate of the pump 202 is reduced. Through this temperature control, it can be measured that the temperature at the location of the third temperature detection module 206 is maintained at around 120 degrees. Specifically, the third temperature detection module 206 may be an NTC thermistor, which can achieve accurate and rapid temperature detection.
[0110] As a preferred embodiment, a fourth preset temperature is preset within the controller. When the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 exceeds the fourth preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to operate. Only when the temperature of the heating element 203 reaches a certain temperature can the liquid entering the heating element 203 be vaporized, thereby enabling the heating element 203 to effectively vaporize the liquid in the main channel 2000. For example, the fourth preset temperature can be between 200°C and 220°C.
[0111] As a preferred solution, Figure 1As shown, the main channel 2000 further includes a fourth temperature detection module 207. The fourth temperature detection module 207 and the heater 203 are electrically connected to the controller, and are disposed at the entrance of the heater 203. A fifth preset temperature is preset in the controller. When the temperature detected by the fourth temperature detection module 207 exceeds the fifth preset temperature, the controller controls the heater 203 to stop working. This is used to stop the heater 203 from working when the temperature of the heater 203 is too high to protect the heater 203. For example, the fifth preset temperature can be 400 degrees.
[0112] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, a flow detection module 205 is also provided on the main channel 2000 , and the flow detection module 205 can detect the flow of the main channel 2000 .
[0113] like Figure 1 As shown, the water tank 201 includes a water tank body 2011 and a filter assembly 2012. The water tank body 2011 is connected to the outlet of the cleaning branch 4000. The filter assembly 2012 is arranged inside the water tank body 2011. The inlet of the pump 202 is connected to the filter assembly 2012. The dirty liquid recovered from the circuit can be filtered by the filter assembly 2012 and then re-enter the main channel 2000 and the output assembly 3000, which can improve the utilization rate of the liquid in the water tank 201, reduce the frequency of the operator constantly replacing the liquid in the water tank 201, and simplify the operating process.
[0114] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, the main channel 2000 also includes a connecting pipe 204, one end of the connecting pipe 204 is connected to the pump 202, and the other end of the connecting pipe 204 is connected to the filter assembly 2012. The outlet of the cleaning branch 4000 is connected to the bottom of the water tank body 2011. The recovered wastewater gradually rises upward from the bottom of the water tank body 2011, which can avoid the noise generated by the wastewater falling from a high place, so that the heating system maintains a silent effect during the self-cleaning process.
[0115] The filter assembly 2012 is disposed at the bottom of the water tank body 2011, and the end of the connecting pipe 204 away from the pump 202 is connected to the bottom of the filter assembly 2012. Even if the liquid level in the water tank body 2011 is low, the liquid in the water tank body 2011 can still enter the connecting pipe 204, thereby improving the utilization rate of the liquid in the water tank body 2011. As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, the filter assembly 2012 is detachably connected to the water tank body 2011, which facilitates the rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter assembly 2012.
[0116] As a preferred solution, Figure 1As shown, filter assembly 2012 includes a filter screen 20121 and a filter element 20122. Filter element 20122 is disposed within filter screen 20121, which is connected to the interior of water tank body 2011. The provision of filter screen 20121 allows for the filtration of larger impurities (such as large particles and bulky objects), while the provision of filter element 20122 allows for the filtration of smaller impurities. This allows for cleaner liquid to enter the subsequent heating process, preventing scale buildup within the heating system and improving the service life and efficiency of the heating system. Specifically, filter element 20122 in this embodiment is made of FOF (FoF) scale inhibitor. FOF scale inhibitor directly participates in and interferes with the formation of scale nuclei in the initial stages of scale growth, i.e., the initial stages of scale nucleation. This ion-based inhibitor causes the nuclei to distort and abort during their developmental stages, thus preventing scale crystal formation.
[0117] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, in order to avoid the dry burning phenomenon of the heating system, a liquid level detection component 2013 is also provided inside the water tank body 2011. When the water level in the water tank body 2011 is too low, the heating system will stop working to avoid the dry burning phenomenon of the heating system, ensure the normal use of each component, and increase the service life of the heating system.
[0118] Combine Figure 1 The specific structure of the output component 3000 is described as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the output component 3000 includes a switching module 301, a first output module 302, and a second output module 303. The inlet of the switching module 301 is connected to the switching component 1000, and the outlet of the switching module 301 is connected to the first output module 302 and the second output module 303 respectively. The switching module 301 is electrically connected to the controller, which controls the switching module 301 to operate the first output module 302 and / or the second output module 303, thereby adapting to different types of clothing and achieving better ironing effects for different clothing. When ironing a larger area of clothing, the first output module 302 and the second output module 303 can be turned on at the same time. When ironing a smaller area of clothing, only the first output module 302 or the second output module 303 can be turned on.
[0119] The first output module 302 includes a first temperature detection module. The first output module 302 has at least two settings, each with a first preset temperature stored in the controller. When the temperature detected by the first temperature detection module exceeds the first preset temperature corresponding to the setting, the controller controls the first output module 302 to stop operating, thereby preventing overheating and ensuring the steam volume and temperature corresponding to the setting. For example, the first output module 302 includes a first, second, and third setting. The first setting corresponds to a preset temperature of 80°C, the second setting to 100°C, and the third setting to 120°C. When the operator activates the first setting, if the temperature detected by the first temperature detection module exceeds 80°C, the controller controls the first output module 302 to stop operating, thereby ensuring that the steam volume and temperature of the first output module 302 match the clothing corresponding to the setting. For example, the first setting corresponds to silk, the second setting to cotton, and the third setting to thick fabric.
[0120] The second output module 303 includes a second temperature detection module. The second output module 303 has at least two gears, each with a second preset temperature stored in the controller. When the temperature detected by the second temperature detection module exceeds the second preset temperature corresponding to the gear, the controller controls the second output module 303 to stop operating, thereby preventing the second output module 303 from overheating and ensuring the steam pressure and steam temperature corresponding to the gear. For example, the second output module 303 includes a first gear, a second gear, and a third gear. The first gear corresponds to a preset temperature of 80 degrees Celsius, the second gear corresponds to a preset temperature of 100 degrees Celsius, and the third gear corresponds to a preset temperature of 120 degrees Celsius. When the operator activates the first gear, if the temperature detected by the first temperature detection module exceeds 80 degrees Celsius, the controller controls the second output module 303 to stop operating, thereby ensuring that the steam volume, steam pressure, and steam temperature of the second output module 303 are matched to the clothing corresponding to the gear. For example, the first gear is suitable for silk, the second gear is suitable for cotton, and the third gear is suitable for thick fabrics.
[0121] Since the heating system has a long distance, part of the hot steam emitted from the heating body 203 will condense into liquid, causing the hot steam ejected from the first output module 302 or the second output module 303 to be mixed with liquid, resulting in large water marks on the ironed clothes.
[0122] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the first output module 302 includes a first main body 3021 and a first heating structure 3022. A first temporary storage chamber 3021 is formed inside the first main body 3021. The first main body 3021 is connected to the outlet of the switching module 301. The first heating structure 3022 is arranged on the first main body 3021 to heat the vapor-liquid mixture in the first temporary storage chamber 30211, and can heat the liquid of the vapor-liquid mixture into dry steam. A first exhaust hole 30221 connected to the first temporary storage chamber 30211 is provided on the first heating structure 3022. The dry steam is discharged from the first exhaust hole 30221, which can effectively prevent water marks on clothes.
[0123] As a preferred solution, a first labyrinth flow channel is formed inside the first temporary storage chamber 30211, the inlet of the first labyrinth flow channel is connected to the inlet of the first main body 3021, and the outlet of the first labyrinth flow channel is connected to the first exhaust hole 30221. The first labyrinth flow channel can effectively extend the flow path of the vapor-liquid mixture, increase the heating time of the vapor-liquid mixture by the first heating structure 3022, and make the liquid in the vapor-liquid mixture evaporate into gas more fully, thereby improving the ironing effect on clothes.
[0124] As a preferred solution, Figure 4 As shown, the second output module 303 includes a second main body 3031 and a second heating structure 3032. A second temporary storage chamber is formed inside the second main body 3031. The second main body 3031 is connected to the outlet of the switching module 301. The second heating structure 3032 is arranged on the second main body 3031 to heat the vapor-liquid mixture in the second temporary storage chamber, and can heat the liquid of the vapor-liquid mixture into dry steam. A second exhaust hole 30321 connected to the second temporary storage chamber is provided on the second heating structure 3032. The dry steam is discharged from the second exhaust hole 30321, which can effectively prevent water marks on clothes.
[0125] As a preferred embodiment, a second labyrinth flow channel is formed inside the second temporary storage chamber, the inlet of the second labyrinth flow channel is connected to the inlet of the second main body 3031, and the outlet of the second labyrinth flow channel is connected to the second exhaust hole 30321. The second labyrinth flow channel can effectively extend the flow path of the vapor-liquid mixture, increase the heating time of the vapor-liquid mixture and the second heating structure 3032, and make the liquid in the vapor-liquid mixture evaporate into gas more fully, thereby improving the ironing effect on clothes.
[0126] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the first heating structure 3022 has only one second exhaust hole 30221, while the second output module 303 has multiple second exhaust holes 30321. The total area of the multiple second exhaust holes 30321 is larger than that of the first exhaust hole 30221. The first exhaust hole 30221 can eject high-pressure, concentrated, and large amounts of steam, which is suitable for thicker or harder clothing. The second exhaust holes 30321 evenly eject steam from multiple dispersed openings, which is suitable for thinner or softer clothing.
[0127] As a preferred solution, Figure 1 As shown, the heating system further includes a pressure relief branch 5000, on which a pressure relief valve 501 is provided. One end of the pressure relief branch 5000 is connected to the outlet of the pump 202, and the other end of the pressure relief branch 5000 is connected to the cleaning branch 4000. When some locations in the heating system are clogged due to scale, the liquid pressure at the pressure relief valve 501 is relatively high. When the liquid pressure at the pressure relief valve 501 exceeds the preset pressure of the pressure relief valve 501, the pressure relief valve 501 will open, and the liquid will enter the water tank 201 through the cleaning branch 4000, thereby preventing the heating system from exploding or leaking, thereby ensuring the safe and normal use of the ironing machine using the heating system.
[0128] Combine Figure 1 The structure of the switching component 1000 is described as follows. Figure 1 As shown, the switching assembly 1000 includes a vapor-liquid separation device 100, a first valve 200, and a second valve 300. The vapor-liquid separation device 100 is provided with a vapor inlet 1121, a drainage structure 125, and an output pipe 2. The inlet of the cleaning branch 4000 is connected to the drainage structure 125 via the first valve 200, and the inlet of the output assembly 3000 is connected to the output pipe 2 via the second valve 300. The first valve 200 and the second valve 300 are both electrically connected to a controller. The controller controls the first valve 200 to be open, the second valve 300 to be closed, and the pump 202 to operate, so that the heating system can clean the heating system channels. The controller controls the first valve 200 to be closed, the second valve 300 to be open, and the pump 202 to operate, so that the output assembly 3000 can discharge hot steam or hot water.
[0129] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the vapor-liquid separation device 100 provided in this embodiment also includes a main body 1, the main body 1 includes a separation structure 11 and a liquid processing mechanism located below the separation structure 11, a vapor inlet 1121 is provided on the separation structure 11, the output pipe 2 is connected to the separation structure 11, the output pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the separation structure 11, the drainage structure 125 is connected to the liquid processing mechanism at one end away from the first valve 200, the steam enters the vapor-liquid separation device 100 from the vapor inlet 1121, the vapor in the steam is discharged through the outlet 222, and the liquid in the steam enters the liquid processing mechanism.
[0130] As a preferred solution, Figure 5 As shown, the output pipe 2 includes an air inlet 2131 and an air outlet 222. The air outlet 222 is connected to the outside of the separation structure 11. The air inlet 2131 is located inside the separation structure 11 and below the gas inlet 1121. Steam enters the separation structure 11 at high speed from the gas inlet 1121. The high-speed steam forms a high-speed cyclonic steam flow in the separation structure 11. Water droplets entrained in the cyclonic steam flow are separated from the water vapor under the centrifugal force of the high-speed cyclonic steam flow. The separated water droplets are thrown onto the inner wall of the separation structure 11. Under the action of gravity, the water droplets fall in a spiral shape along the inner wall of the separation structure 11. The steam separated from the water droplets enters the air inlet 2131 of the output pipe 2 and is discharged from the air outlet 222 of the output pipe 2. Ultimately, the vapor-liquid separation device 100 achieves a good separation effect on the gas and liquid in the steam.
[0131] As a preferred solution, Figure 5 As shown, the vertical distance between the air inlet 2131 and the gas inlet 1121 is not less than 10 mm, which can achieve a sufficient cyclonic effect on the gas-liquid mixture and improve the separation effect of the gas and liquid. However, if the vertical distance between the air inlet 2131 and the gas inlet 1121 is too long, the overall length of the gas-liquid separation device 100 will be too long. In this embodiment, the vertical distance between the air inlet 2131 and the gas inlet 1121 is preferably 15 mm to 20 mm. Within this range, it can not only ensure the sufficient separation effect of the gas-liquid mixture, but also ensure that the length of the gas-liquid separation device 100 is moderate, making it convenient for the gas-liquid separation device 100 to be suitable for scenes with smaller spaces and convenient for storage and transportation of the gas-liquid separation device 100. Among them, the main body 1 and the output pipe 2 can be split, and the output pipe 2 is plugged into the main body 1. By adjusting the different lengths of the output pipe 2, it is suitable for different application scenarios. The main body 1 and the output pipe 2 can also be integrally molded by injection molding, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency of the gas-liquid separation device 100.
[0132] like Figure 5As shown, the body 1 also includes a liquid treatment mechanism located below the separation mechanism 11. The water droplets separated by the separation mechanism 11 fall from the inner wall of the structure 11 in a spiral shape and eventually fall into the liquid treatment mechanism. The liquid stored in the liquid treatment mechanism can be discharged or reused. Specifically, as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid processing mechanism is a liquid storage structure 12, and the liquid storage mechanism 12 can store the separated liquid.
[0133] The vapor-liquid separation device 100 provided in this embodiment can be used in the steam injection system of an ironing machine. The steam injection system includes a steam generating device and a steam injection head. The steam generating device can generate steam. The outlet of the steam generating device is connected to the steam inlet 1121 of the vapor-liquid separation device 100. The air outlet of the output pipe 2 is connected to the air inlet end of the steam injection head. Through the vapor-liquid separation effect of the vapor-liquid separation device 100, the liquid in the steam generated by the steam generating device can be stored in the liquid storage structure 12. The dried steam enters the steam injection head from the output pipe 2 and is ejected from the steam injection head. This can prevent the steam injection head from spraying water droplets, avoid water marks on clothes, and ensure that the clothes can be worn normally.
[0134] Combine Figure 5 The structure of the separation structure 11 is described as follows. Figure 5 As shown, the separation structure 11 includes a cover 111 and a separation tube 112. The cover 111 includes a blocking portion 1111 and a first connecting portion 1112 connected to the blocking portion 1111. The output pipe 2 is connected to the blocking portion 1111. One end of the separation tube 112 is connected to the first connecting portion 1112, and the other end of the separation tube 112 is connected to the liquid storage structure 12. During the rising process of the steam after the vapor-liquid separation, condensed water is generated in the blocking portion 1111 due to heat loss. The condensed water falls off under the action of gravity and re-participates in the cyclonic separation motion driven by the high-speed cyclonic steam flow. The separated water droplets are finally gathered in the liquid storage structure 12.
[0135] If the distance between the air inlet 2131 and the blocking portion 1111 is relatively close, the condensed water at the blocking portion 1111 will be directly sucked into the air inlet 2131 due to the negative pressure at the air inlet 2131, resulting in poor gas-liquid separation effect. Figure 5 As shown, the air inlet 2131 is lower than the blocking part 1111, which increases the height difference and distance of the condensed water droplets on the blocking part 1111 entering the air inlet 2131, and can effectively prevent the condensed water droplets on the blocking part 1111 from entering the air inlet 2131, thereby ensuring the vapor-liquid separation effect of the vapor-liquid separation device 100.
[0136] Specifically, if Figure 5As shown, the greater the vertical distance between the air inlet 2131 and the blocking portion 1111, the better, which can prevent condensed water droplets on the blocking portion 1111 from entering the air inlet 2131. Preferably, the vertical distance between the air inlet 2131 and the blocking portion 1111 is between 5 mm and 30 mm, which can prevent the length of the gas-liquid separation device 100 from being too long, and can make the gas-liquid separation device 100 of a moderate length suitable for use in environments with limited space.
[0137] Since there are some impurities in the gas-liquid mixture to be separated, the gas-liquid separation device 100 may form impurities accumulation in the output pipe 2 during long-term use, resulting in blockage of the channel of the output pipe 2, making it difficult for the separated gas to be discharged from the output pipe 2. In order to solve the above problem, as Figure 5 As shown, the first connection portion 1112 of this embodiment is detachably connected to the separation pipe 112, and the operator can clean the cover 111 and the output pipe 2 removed from the separation pipe 112, thereby achieving a better exhaust effect of the output pipe 2. Figure 5 As shown, the longitudinal cross-section of the inner wall of the separator tube 112 is formed of two parallel straight lines, resulting in a simple structure. This facilitates demolding during injection molding of the separator tube 112, thereby improving the molding efficiency of the separator tube 112. Furthermore, the separator tube 112 has a uniform thickness along the vertical direction, which prevents excessive stress on a localized portion of the separator tube 112 due to uneven thickness, thereby ensuring a longer life for the separator tube 112.
[0138] Specifically, if Figure 5 As shown, the first connecting portion 1112 of this embodiment is threadedly connected to the separation tube 112. The operator can remove the first connecting portion 1112 from the separation tube 112 by simply rotating the first connecting portion 1112, which is simple, convenient, and easy to operate. Of course, in other embodiments, the first connecting portion 1112 and the separation tube 112 can also be connected by screws, pins, buckles, etc., which can also achieve a detachable connection between the first connecting portion 1112 and the separation tube 112.
[0139] Specifically, if Figure 5As shown, the first connecting portion 1112 of this embodiment includes a first connecting ring 11121 and a second connecting ring 11122, each connected to the blocking portion 1111. The first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122 are coaxial and spaced apart. One end of the separator tube 112 is inserted between the first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122, and at least one of the first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122 is threadedly connected to the separator tube 112. The gap between the first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122 enables rapid pre-assembly and positioning of the separator tube 112 and the first connecting portion 1112, thereby improving the operator's ability to accurately position the first connecting portion 1112 and the separator tube 112. In addition, by providing a first connecting ring 11121 or a second connecting ring 11122 without threads, a guiding function can be achieved for the first connecting part 1112 during the rotation process, thereby preventing the operator from applying a deflected force to the first connecting part 1112, which may cause the first connecting part 1112 and the separation tube 112 to be unable to be tightened.
[0140] In order to ensure good sealing performance of the gas-liquid separation device 100 and smooth progress of the cyclone separation movement, Figure 5 As shown, the cover 111 further includes a first sealing structure 113, which is located in the gap between the first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122, and between the end of the output pipe 2 and the blocking portion 1111. Specifically, in order to ensure that the first sealing structure 113 has a good sealing effect at various circumferential positions of the first connecting ring 11121 and the second connecting ring 11122, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the first sealing structure 113 is a sealing ring, which is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting ring 11121 to further improve the sealing effect of the cover body 111 and the separation tube 112 at the contact position.
[0141] The liquid stored in the liquid storage structure 12 will form a water vortex under the action of the cyclonic airflow. The edge of the water vortex will produce higher and larger water splashes. The splashing water may escape from the air inlet 2131 along the cyclonic airflow. In order to solve the above problem, Figure 5 As shown, an annular baffle 1122 is provided on the inner wall of the separation tube 112, and the annular baffle 1122 is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage structure 12 from splashing into the output tube 2. In other embodiments, the annular baffle 1122 can also be provided on the inner wall of the liquid storage structure 12 to also prevent the liquid in the liquid storage structure 12 from splashing into the output tube 2.
[0142] As a preferred solution, Figure 5As shown, one end of the annular baffle 1122 is connected to the inner wall of the separation tube 112, and the other end of the annular baffle 1122 extends toward the liquid storage structure 12. The annular baffle 1122 is inclined from top to bottom toward the center line of the main body 1, and the opening surrounded by the lower end of the annular baffle 1122 is smaller, which can achieve the following effects: 1) It can weaken the steam flow intensity of the vortex entering the liquid storage structure 12; 2) It can effectively weaken the rotational motion of the water vortex, reduce the water level height at the edge when the liquid rotates, and reduce the risk of water splashes escaping from the air inlet 2131. The flange 213 can block the water splashes at the edge; 3) The annular baffle 1122 can gather the water droplets above it to better enter the liquid storage structure 12. Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the hole formed by the other end of the annular baffle 1122 is 1 / 9 to 1 / 3 of the cross-sectional area of the internal space of the separation tube 112. While ensuring that the separation tube 112 can flow into the liquid storage structure 12, it can also prevent water splashes in the liquid storage structure 12 from entering the air inlet 2131, among which 1 / 4 is preferred.
[0143] As a preferred solution, the distance from the center of the gas inlet 1121 to the lower end of the annular baffle 1122 along the vertical direction is a first distance L1, and the distance from the center of the gas inlet 1121 to the air inlet 2131 along the vertical direction is a second distance L2, and L2 / L1 is 2 / 7 to 1 / 2, which can achieve sufficient cyclone of the gas-liquid mixture and ensure that the length of the gas-liquid separation device 100 is moderate.
[0144] Combine Figure 5 The structure of the liquid storage structure 12 is described as follows. Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage structure 12 includes a liquid storage tube 121, a second connecting part 122 and a buffer part 123. The second connecting part 122 and the buffer part 123 are respectively located at the two ends of the liquid storage tube 121. The second connecting part 122 is connected to the end of the separation tube 112 away from the cover body 111. The buffer part 123 is a hemispherical structure. The hemispherical structure of the buffer part 123 makes the rotation of the liquid smoother, reduces the generation of splashes, and further avoids splashing water from overflowing from the air outlet 222.
[0145] like Figure 5As shown, the separation tube 12 also includes a drainage structure 125 connected to the separation tube 12. When the water volume of the liquid storage structure 12 reaches a certain level, the stored liquid will be discharged along the drainage structure 125 to avoid affecting the vapor-liquid separation effect of the vapor-liquid separation device 100. As a preferred embodiment, in order to avoid this, the drainage structure 125 also includes a sealing plug. The sealing plug is blocked at the outlet of the drainage structure 125, which can prevent the liquid in the liquid storage structure 12 from flowing out freely and causing a short circuit in adjacent electrical components, thereby ensuring the safety of the use of the vapor-liquid separation device 100 and the personal safety of the user. In addition, a solenoid valve can be set on the drainage structure 125 or on the pipeline connected to the drainage structure 125, and a liquid level detection device can be set on the liquid storage tube 121. When the liquid level detection device detects that the liquid in the liquid storage tube 121 exceeds a preset height (maximum height), the liquid level detection device controls the solenoid valve to open, and the drainage structure 125 discharges the liquid in the liquid storage tube 121, ensuring a good vapor-liquid separation effect of the vapor-liquid separation device 100.
[0146] When the gas-liquid separation device 100 is used in an ironing machine, the liquid used in the ironing machine is usually tap water from a faucet. Since scale will form in tap water after long-term use, the drainage structure 125 is easily clogged by scale, resulting in clogging of the drainage structure 125. In order to solve the above problem, Figure 5 As shown, the second connecting portion 122 is detachably connected to the end of the separation tube 112 away from the cover 111, allowing the liquid storage structure 12 and the separation tube 112 to be separated and cleaned separately, ensuring relatively smooth drainage of the liquid discharge structure 125. Specifically, the second connecting portion 122 is threadedly connected to the end of the separation tube 112 away from the cover 111, allowing the operator to remove the liquid storage structure 12 from the separation tube 112 with a simple operation, making it convenient for the operator to remove the liquid storage structure 12 from the separation tube 112 in a narrow space.
[0147] Specifically, if Figure 5As shown, the second connecting portion 122 includes a locking section 1221 and a connecting section 1222, one end of the connecting section 1222 away from the locking section 1221 is connected to the liquid storage tube 121, the locking section 1221 is arranged around the outer periphery of the liquid storage tube 121 and is spaced apart from the liquid storage tube 121, and the end of the separation tube 112 away from the cover body 111 is inserted into the gap between the locking section 1221 and the liquid storage tube 121 and is threadedly connected to the locking section 1221. When the operator rotates the liquid storage structure 12, the liquid storage tube 121 facing the locking section 1221 can guide the rotation of the liquid storage structure 12, avoiding the second connecting portion 122 and the separation tube 112 from being unable to be screwed into place due to uneven force applied by the operator, ensuring a good connection between the second connecting portion 122 and the separation tube 112, preventing the second connecting portion 122 and the separation tube 112 from loosening, and preventing the separator 100 from leaking during use.
[0148] As a preferred solution, Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage structure 12 further includes a second sealing structure 124 , which is located between the end of the separation tube 112 away from the cover body 111 and the connecting section 1222 , and can further prevent the separator 100 from leaking during use.
[0149] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the vapor-liquid separation device 100 also includes an input pipe 114, which is connected to the outer wall of the separation tube 112. An input pipe channel 1141 is opened on the input pipe 114, and one end of the input pipe channel 1141 is connected to the vapor inlet 1121, and the other end of the input pipe channel 1141 can be connected to the vapor-liquid mixture. The vapor-liquid mixture enters the vapor inlet 1121 through the input pipe channel 1141 and further enters the interior of the separation tube 112.
[0150] As a preferred solution, Figure 6 As shown, the separation structure 11 further includes a reinforcing rib 115 , and the input pipe 114 and the separation pipe 112 are connected via the reinforcing rib 115 . The reinforcing rib 115 can provide stable support for the input pipe 114 .
[0151] As a preferred solution, Figure 7As shown, the longitudinal cross-section of the input pipe channel 1141 includes an outer guide surface 11411 and an inner guide surface 11412. The inner guide surface 11412 is closer to the centerline of the body 1. The outer guide surface 11411 is tangent to the contour line of the cross-section of the inner wall of the separation tube 112, and the inner guide surface 11412 is parallel to the outer guide surface 11411. The vapor-liquid mixture entering through the input pipe channel 1141 can flow along the inner wall of the separation tube 112 into the interior of the separation tube 112, facilitating the formation of a cyclonic state for the incoming vapor-liquid mixture and improving the degree of vapor-liquid separation of the vapor-liquid mixture.
[0152] As a preferred embodiment, the diameter of input pipe channel 1141 gradually decreases from the free end to the gas inlet 1121. This increases the pressure of the vapor-liquid mixture upon entry into separation tube 112, improves the initial velocity of the vapor-liquid mixture upon entry, enhances the cyclonic effect of the vapor-liquid mixture, and further enhances the vapor-liquid separation effect. To prevent the vapor-liquid mixture from losing kinetic energy within input pipe 114 and ensure that the vapor-liquid mixture fully cyclones within separation tube 112, the length of input pipe channel 1141 is 1 / 2 to 1 / 3 the diameter of separation tube 112.
[0153] For ease of understanding, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 The working process of the heating system is described as follows:
[0154] like Figure 1 As shown, after the entire device is started, the first heating structure 3022 or the second heating structure 3032 is powered on for low-power heating, and the heated body 203 also begins to preheat. When the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 exceeds a fourth preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to operate. Only when the temperature of the heated body 203 reaches a certain temperature can the liquid entering the heated body 203 be vaporized, so that the heated body 203 can effectively vaporize the liquid in the main channel 2000. For example, the fourth preset temperature can be 200 degrees to 220 degrees.
[0155] When the temperature detected by the fourth temperature detection module 207 exceeds the fifth preset temperature, the controller controls the heater 203 to stop working, so as to protect the heater 203 when the temperature of the heater 203 is too high. For example, the fifth preset temperature may be 400 degrees.
[0156] If the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module 206 exceeds the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to increase its own power; if the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is lower than the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump 202 to reduce its own power. The pump 202 can automatically adjust the flow rate according to the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206, thereby avoiding the waste of energy caused by the pump 202 always having too much power, improving the energy utilization rate of the pump 202, and ensuring the steam effect. For example, the third preset temperature can be 120 degrees. If the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is greater than 120 degrees, the flow rate of the pump 202 increases; if the temperature detected by the third temperature detection module 206 is less than 120 degrees, the flow rate of the pump 202 decreases. Through the above temperature control, it can be measured that the temperature at the location of the third temperature detection module 206 is maintained at around 120 degrees.
[0157] The controller controls the switching module 301 to activate the first output module 302 and / or the second output module 303, thereby adapting to different types of clothing and achieving better ironing effects for different clothing. When ironing a larger area of clothing, the first output module 302 and the second output module 303 can be activated simultaneously. When ironing a smaller area of clothing, only the first output module 302 or the second output module 303 can be activated.
[0158] A pressure switch 400 electrically connected to a controller is provided between the vapor-liquid separation device 100 and the second valve 300. The controller is configured with a preset pressure value. When the pressure detected by the pressure switch 400 exceeds the preset pressure value, the controller controls the second valve 300 to open and the first valve 100 to close, thereby enabling the output assembly 3000 to output steam. Furthermore, a pressure detection device is also provided between the vapor-liquid separation device 100 and the second valve 300. The pressure detection device is electrically connected to the controller. When the pressure detected by the pressure detection device exceeds the preset pressure value, the controller controls the heating element 203, the first heating structure 3022, and the second heating structure 3032 to stop operating, thereby preventing explosions in the heating system and ensuring safe operation of the heating system. Furthermore, since residual liquid in the heating element 203 can easily cause the output assembly 3000 to spray liquid, the controller controls the first valve 200 to open for 5 seconds and the second valve 300 to close for 5 seconds after each heating system operation. The hot steam generated by the heating element 203 is then used to squeeze the remaining liquid into the water tank 2011.
[0159] When the heating system needs to be descaled or cleaned, the controller controls the second valve 300 to close, the controller controls the first valve 200 to open, and the controller controls the pump 202 to start working, thereby achieving cleaning of the circuit by the circulating water.
[0160] Example 2
[0161] The output pipe 2 in the gas-liquid separation device 100 in Example 1 is a tube. Since the part of the output pipe 2 extending outside the main body 1 needs to be connected to the hoses of other components, the input end and the output end of the output pipe 2 are relatively small in size. The small-diameter air inlet 2131 will cause a large negative pressure at the air inlet 2131, which will cause water droplets at the air inlet 2131 to be easily sucked into the output pipe 2, resulting in poor gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid mixer 100.
[0162] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 8 As shown, the output pipe 2 of the vapor-liquid separation device 100 of this embodiment includes a primary output pipe 21 and a secondary output pipe 22. The primary output pipe 21 is connected to the separation structure 11 and is located inside the separation structure 11. An air inlet 2131 is provided on the primary output pipe 21. The secondary output pipe 22 is connected to the separation structure 11 and partially extends into the primary output pipe 21. The air outlet 222 is provided on the secondary output pipe 22. An air inlet opening 221 is provided at the end of the secondary output pipe 22 extending into the primary output pipe 21. The air inlet 2131 is lower than the air inlet opening 221, and the diameter of the air inlet 2131 is larger than the diameter of the air outlet 222. Since the diameter of the air inlet 2131 is large, the negative pressure of the air inlet 2131 is low, and the air inlet 2131 is some distance away from the air outlet 222, it is difficult for water droplets near the air inlet 2131 to be sucked into the air inlet 2131, so it is difficult for water droplets to enter the secondary output pipe 22 and be discharged, which can further ensure that the gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid separation device 100 is better.
[0163] Specifically, in order to effectively reduce the negative pressure of the air inlet 2131, in this embodiment, the diameter of the air inlet 2131 is preferably 1.5 to 4 times the diameter of the air outlet 222. Specifically, the diameter of the air inlet 2131 in this embodiment is 4.5 mm to 12 mm.
[0164] In order to further reduce the possibility of water droplets at the air inlet 2131 entering the air inlet opening 221, in this embodiment, the distance between the air inlet opening 221 and the air inlet 2131 is 2 / 3 to 5 / 6 of the length of the first-level output pipe 21. Since the air inlet opening 221 is far away from the air inlet 2131, even if some water droplets at the air inlet 2131 enter the first-level output pipe 21, the water droplets cannot reach the air inlet opening 221 due to their own gravity during the operation of the longer path. The possibility of water droplets at the air inlet 2131 entering the air inlet opening 221 can be further reduced, thereby ensuring a better gas-liquid separation effect of the gas-liquid separation device 100.
[0165] As a preferred solution, Figure 8As shown, the primary output pipe 21 includes a third connecting portion 211, a separation portion 212, and a flange 213. The third connecting portion 211 is connected to the separation structure 11, and one end of the separation portion 212 is connected to the third connecting portion 211. The flange 213 is provided at the end of the separation portion 212 away from the third connecting portion 211. The flange 213 is inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the centerline of the body 1. The flange 213 can cause the water droplets separated by centrifugal motion to be thrown outward and downward, away from the air inlet 2131, making the air inlet 2131 drier and ensuring the vapor-liquid separation effect of the vapor-liquid separation device 100.
[0166] The distance between the center of the gas inlet 1121 and the upper end of the flange 213 in the vertical direction is a third distance L3, and the distance between the upper end of the flange 213 and the lower end of the flange 213 in the vertical direction is a fourth distance L4, where L4 / L3 is 1 / 8 to 1 / 20, which can ensure that the gas after sufficient centrifugal movement is discharged from the air inlet 2131 in a relatively dry state.
[0167] Note that the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heating system, characterized in that: The heating system comprises: A main channel (2000) on which a water tank (201), a pump (202) and a heating body (203) are provided; an output component (3000), a cleaning branch circuit (4000), and a switching component (1000), wherein the outlet of the cleaning branch circuit (4000) is connected to the water tank (201), and the switching component (1000) is respectively connected to the outlet of the main channel (2000), the inlet of the output component (3000), and the inlet of the cleaning branch circuit (4000); and a controller electrically connected to the switching component (1000) and the pump (202), respectively; when the controller confirms that the heating system is to be descaled or cleaned, the controller is used to control the switching component (1000) to connect the main channel (2000) with the cleaning branch (4000), and to disconnect the main channel (2000) from the output component (3000); and the controller is used to control the operation of the pump (202); The water tank (201) comprises: a water tank body (2011), the water tank body (2011) being connected to the outlet of the cleaning branch circuit (4000); and A filter assembly (2012) is arranged inside the water tank body (2011), and the inlet of the pump (202) is connected to the filter assembly (2012); The main channel (2000) further comprises a connecting pipe (204), one end of the connecting pipe (204) being connected to the pump (202), the other end of the connecting pipe (204) being connected to the filter assembly (2012), and the outlet of the cleaning branch (4000) being connected to the bottom of the water tank body (2011); The switching component (1000) comprises: A vapor-liquid separation device (100), wherein the vapor-liquid separation device (100) is provided with a vapor inlet (1121), a liquid discharge structure (125), and an output pipe (2); a first valve (200), wherein the inlet of the cleaning branch (4000) is connected to the drainage structure (125) via the first valve (200), and the first valve (200) is electrically connected to the controller; and a second valve (300), wherein the inlet of the output assembly (3000) is connected to the output pipe (2) via the second valve (300), and the second valve (300) is electrically connected to the controller; When the controller confirms that the heating system is to be descaled or cleaned, the controller controls the first valve (200) to open, controls the second valve (300) to close, and controls the pump (202) to operate.
2. The heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that The filter assembly (2012) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body (2011), and one end of the connecting pipe (204) away from the pump (202) is connected to the bottom of the filter assembly (2012); The filter assembly (2012) comprises a filter screen (20121) and a filter element (20122), wherein the filter element (20122) is arranged in the filter screen (20121), and the filter screen (20121) is connected to the interior of the water tank body (2011).
3. The heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that The output component (3000) comprises a switching module (301), a first output module (302) and a second output module (303); an inlet of the switching module (301) is connected to the switching component (1000); an outlet of the switching module (301) is connected to the first output module (302) and the second output module (303), respectively; the switching module (301) is electrically connected to the controller; the controller controls the switching module (301) to enable the first output module (302) and / or the second output module (303) to operate; The first output module (302) includes a first temperature detection module, the first output module (302) includes at least two gears, each gear has a first preset temperature stored in the controller, and when the temperature value detected by the first temperature detection module exceeds the first preset temperature corresponding to the gear, the controller controls the first output module (302) to stop working; The second output module (303) includes a second temperature detection module, the second output module (303) includes at least two gears, each gear has a second preset temperature stored in the controller, and when the temperature value detected by the second temperature detection module exceeds the second preset temperature corresponding to the gear, the controller controls the second output module (303) to stop working; The first output module (302) comprises: a first main body (3021), wherein a first temporary storage chamber (30211) is formed inside the first main body (3021), and the first main body (3021) is connected to the outlet of the switching module (301); and a first heating structure (3022) disposed on the first main body (3021) to heat the vapor-liquid mixture in the first temporary storage chamber (30211); the first heating structure (3022) is provided with a first exhaust hole (30221) in communication with the first temporary storage chamber (30211); A first labyrinthine flow channel is formed inside the first temporary storage chamber (30211), the inlet of the first labyrinthine flow channel is connected to the inlet of the first main body (3021), and the outlet of the first labyrinthine flow channel is connected to the first exhaust hole (30221); The first heating structure (3022) is provided with only one first exhaust hole (30221), and the second output module (303) is provided with a plurality of second exhaust holes (30321), and the total area of the plurality of second exhaust holes (30321) is greater than the area of the first exhaust hole (30221).
4. The heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The heating body (203) comprises: a substrate (2031); and a thick film heater (2032), wherein a groove (20321) is provided on the thick film heater (2032), the thick film heater (2032) covers one side of the substrate (2031) and together with the substrate (2031) forms a flow channel, the flow channel comprising an inlet and an outlet, the inlet being connected to the pump (202), and the outlet being connected to the switching component (1000); The flow channels are arranged in a spiral shape; The flow channel is folded in half to form a folded body, one end of the folded body is the inlet and the outlet, and the folded body is arranged in a spiral shape with the other end of the folded body as the center, and the inlet and the outlet are located on the outside of the entire folded body; The inlet and the outlet are spaced apart.
5. The heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The heating system further comprises a pressure relief branch (5000), wherein a pressure relief valve (501) is provided on the pressure relief branch (5000), one end of the pressure relief branch (5000) is connected to the outlet of the pump (202), and the other end of the pressure relief branch (5000) is connected to the cleaning branch (4000); The main channel (2000) further comprises: A third temperature detection module (206) is electrically connected to the controller and is arranged at the outlet of the heating body (203). A third preset temperature is preset in the controller. If the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module (206) exceeds the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump (202) to increase its own power; if the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module (206) is lower than the third preset temperature, the controller controls the pump (202) to reduce its own power. A fourth preset temperature is preset in the controller, and when the temperature value detected by the third temperature detection module (206) exceeds the fourth preset temperature, the controller controls the pump (202) to operate; The main channel (2000) further comprises: A fourth temperature detection module (207) and the heating body (203) are respectively electrically connected to the controller and are arranged at the entrance of the heating body (203). A fifth preset temperature is preset in the controller. When the temperature value detected by the fourth temperature detection module (207) exceeds the fifth preset temperature, the controller controls the heating body (203) to stop working.
6. The heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The switching component (1000) comprises: A vapor-liquid separation device (100), wherein the vapor-liquid separation device (100) is provided with a vapor inlet (1121), a liquid discharge structure (125), and an output pipe (2); a first valve (200), wherein the inlet of the cleaning branch (4000) is connected to the drainage structure (125) via the first valve (200), and the first valve (200) is electrically connected to the controller; and a second valve (300), wherein the inlet of the output assembly (3000) is connected to the output pipe (2) via the second valve (300), and the second valve (300) is electrically connected to the controller; The controller controls the first valve (200) to open, controls the second valve (300) to close, and controls the pump (202) to operate.
7. The heating system according to claim 6, characterized in that The vapor-liquid separation device further comprises: The main body (1) comprises a separation structure (11) and a liquid processing mechanism located below the separation structure (11), wherein a gas inlet (1121) is provided on the separation structure (11), the output pipe (2) is connected to the separation structure (11), the output pipe (2) is connected to the interior of the separation structure (11), and the end of the drainage structure (125) away from the first valve (200) is connected to the liquid processing mechanism.
8. The heating system according to claim 7, characterized in that The output pipe (2) comprises an air inlet (2131) and an air outlet (222), wherein the air outlet (222) is connected to the outside of the separation structure (11), and the air inlet (2131) is located inside the separation structure (11) and below the gas inlet (1121); The vertical distance between the air inlet (2131) and the gas inlet (1121) is not less than 10 mm; The liquid handling mechanism is a liquid storage structure (12); The separation structure (11) comprises a cover (111) and a separation tube (112); the cover (111) comprises a blocking portion (1111) and a first connecting portion (1112) connected to the blocking portion (1111); the output tube (2) is connected to the blocking portion (1111); one end of the separation tube (112) is connected to the first connecting portion (1112); and the other end of the separation tube (112) is connected to the liquid storage structure (12); The air inlet (2131) is lower than the blocking portion (1111); An annular baffle (1122) is provided on the inner wall of the separation tube (112) and / or the inner wall of the liquid storage structure (12), and the annular baffle (1122) is used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage structure (12) from entering the output tube (2); One end of the annular baffle (1122) is connected to the inner wall of the separation tube (112), and the other end of the annular baffle (1122) extends toward the liquid storage structure (12); The annular baffle (1122) is inclined from top to bottom toward the center line of the body (1); The cross-sectional area of the hole formed by the other end of the annular baffle (1122) is 1 / 9 to 1 / 4 of the cross-sectional area of the internal space of the separation tube (112); The distance between the center of the steam inlet (1121) and the lower end of the annular baffle (1122) in the vertical direction is a first distance L1, and the distance between the center of the steam inlet (1121) and the air inlet (2131) in the vertical direction is a second distance L2, and L2 / L1 is 2 / 7 to 1 / 2; The first connecting portion (1112) is detachably connected to the separation tube (112); The first connecting portion (1112) is threadedly connected to the separation tube (112); The first connecting portion (1112) comprises a first connecting ring (11121) and a second connecting ring (11122) respectively connected to the blocking portion (1111); the first connecting ring (11121) and the second connecting ring (11122) are coaxial and spaced apart; one end of the separation tube (112) is inserted between the first connecting ring (11121) and the second connecting ring (11122); and one of the first connecting ring (11121) and the second connecting ring (11122) is threadedly connected to the separation tube (112); The cover body (111) further comprises a first sealing structure (113), the first sealing structure (113) being located in a gap between the first connecting ring (11121) and the second connecting ring (11122), and being located between the end of the output tube (2) and the blocking portion (1111); The first sealing structure (113) is a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting ring (11121); The liquid storage structure (12) comprises a liquid storage tube (121) and a buffer portion (123) from top to bottom, and an end of the liquid storage tube (121) away from the buffer portion (123) is directly or indirectly connected to an end of the separation tube (112) away from the cover body (111); The buffer portion (123) is a hemispherical structure; The liquid storage structure (12) further comprises a second connecting portion (122), wherein the second connecting portion (122) and the buffer portion (123) are respectively located at two ends of the liquid storage tube (121), and the liquid storage tube (121) is connected to the separation tube (112) via the second connecting portion (122); The second connecting portion (122) is detachably connected to an end of the separation tube (112) away from the cover body (111); The second connecting portion (122) is threadedly connected to an end of the separation tube (112) away from the cover body (111); The second connecting portion (122) comprises a locking section (1221) and a connecting section (1222) connected to each other, one end of the connecting section (1222) away from the locking section (1221) is connected to the liquid storage tube (121), the locking section (1221) is arranged around the outer periphery of the liquid storage tube (121) and is spaced apart from the liquid storage tube (121), and one end of the separation tube (112) away from the cover body (111) is inserted into the gap between the locking section (1221) and the liquid storage tube (121) and is threadedly connected to the locking section (1221); The liquid storage structure (12) further comprises a second sealing structure (124), wherein the second sealing structure (124) is located between the end of the separation tube (112) away from the cover body (111) and the connecting section (1222).
9. The heating system according to claim 8, characterized in that The output pipe (2) comprises: a first-level output pipe (21), connected to the separation structure (11) and located inside the separation structure (11), the first-level output pipe (21) being provided with the air inlet (2131); and a secondary output pipe (22) connected to the separation structure (11) and partially extending into the primary output pipe (21); the air outlet (222) being provided on the secondary output pipe (22); an air inlet opening (221) being provided at the end of the secondary output pipe (22) extending into the primary output pipe (21); the air inlet (2131) being lower than the air inlet opening (221); and a diameter of the air inlet (2131) being larger than a diameter of the air outlet (222); The diameter of the air inlet (2131) is 1.5 to 4 times the diameter of the air outlet (222); The distance between the air inlet opening (221) and the air inlet port (2131) is 2 / 3 to 5 / 6 of the length of the first-level output pipe (21); The first-level output pipe (21) includes: a third connecting portion (211), connected to the separation structure (11); a separation portion (212), one end of which is connected to the third connection portion (211); and a flange (213) provided at an end of the separation portion (212) away from the third connection portion (211), the flange (213) being inclined from top to bottom in a direction away from the center line of the body (1); The distance between the center of the steam inlet (1121) and the upper end of the flange (213) in the vertical direction is a third distance L3, and the distance between the upper end of the flange (213) and the lower end of the flange (213) in the vertical direction is a fourth distance L4, and L4 / L3 is 1 / 8 to 1 / 20; The body (1) comprises a separation tube (112) and an input tube (114) connected to each other; the steam inlet (1121) is provided on the separation tube (112); an input tube channel (1141) is provided on the input tube (114); and the input tube channel (1141) is in communication with the steam inlet (1121); The body (1) further includes a reinforcing rib (115), and the input pipe (114) and the separation pipe (112) are connected via the reinforcing rib (115); The longitudinal section of the input pipe channel (1141) comprises an outer guide surface (11411) and an inner guide surface (11412) arranged in parallel, the inner guide surface (11412) being close to the center line of the body (1), and the outer guide surface (11411) being tangent to the contour line of the cross section of the inner wall of the separation pipe (112); From the free end of the input pipe channel (1141) to the gas inlet (1121), the diameter of the input pipe channel (1141) gradually decreases.
10. An ironing machine, characterized in that: The heating system comprises the heating system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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