Assembled building fastening mechanism
By designing a prefabricated building fastening mechanism, using the structure of cover plate, base and locking components, the complex installation of existing fastening devices is solved, and the rapid and simple steel pipe fastening connection is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211318975.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-26
AI Technical Summary
There are many types of fastening devices and complex installation methods, which leads to inconvenience in the early stages of installation and the installation process is complicated.
A prefabricated building fastening mechanism is designed, including a base, a cover plate and a locking assembly. Through the buckle between the cover plate and the base and the drive of bolts, the locking assembly is realized by clamping the steel pipe and tightening it through clamping of the clamp.
It realizes the one-time fastening connection of multiple steel pipes, simplifies the installation process, improves work efficiency, and reduces the work intensity of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN115653122B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building fastening mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The so-called fastening device generally refers to the intermediate connecting parts connecting two components. In construction projects, it is mostly used to fix and connect steel pipe scaffolding. The fastening device is divided into right-angle fasteners, rotating fasteners, butt fasteners, etc. In use, the fastening device must also provide sufficient elasticity. To this end, the fastening device must have sufficient strength and durability, and effectively maintain a reliable connection between buildings. In addition, the fastener system is also required to have fewer parts, simple installation, and easy disassembly.
[0003] However, there are many types of existing fastening devices, and different fastening devices are selected according to different needs, which causes a lot of inconvenience to technical workers in the early stage of installation, and the installation method is too complicated. Therefore, how to design a building fastening device with simple structure and convenient and quick installation has become a problem we need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design an assembled building fastening mechanism.
[0005] An assembled building fastening mechanism comprises a base and a cover plate, wherein a plurality of hoops are fixedly mounted on the base, steel pipes are inserted into the hoops, the cover plate can be buckled on the base and fixedly connected thereto, a locking assembly is provided between the cover plate and the base, and when the cover plate is buckled on the base, the locking assembly can lock the steel pipes inserted into the hoops.
[0006] The locking assembly can cover the port of the steel pipe and lock the steel pipe on the clamp by driving the clamp to clamp.
[0007] The locking assembly includes a boss and several extrusion blocks. The boss is provided with a through hole 1, and the through hole 1 connects the upper surface of the boss with the lower surface of the base. The extrusion block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cover plate. The cover plate is provided with a through hole 2, and the position and size of the through hole 2 match the position and size of the through hole 1. The shape and position of the extrusion block match the shape and position of the gap between two adjacent hoops. The extrusion block can be embedded in the matching gap. The hoop clamps the steel pipe under the drive of the extrusion blocks on both sides. The boss can be inserted into the area surrounded by several extrusion blocks, and the side surface of the boss is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the extrusion block.
[0008] The boss is a cylindrical structure, the height of the hoop is smaller than the height of the boss, and the height of the boss matches the thickness of the extrusion block. When the extrusion block is embedded in the gap between two adjacent hoops, the lower surface of the cover plate can press the upper surface of the boss. A plurality of recesses are provided on the side of the boss, and the positions of the plurality of recesses correspond one to one to the positions of the plurality of hoops. A socket is provided at the recess, and the port of the steel pipe on the hoop can be inserted into the corresponding socket and form an interference fit therewith.
[0009] The boss is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the base, the through hole 2 is located at the center of the cover plate, the center lines of the through hole 1, the through hole 2 and the boss are located on the same straight line, the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 are connected in series by bolts, the upper end of the bolt extends to the top of the cover plate, and the lower end of the bolt extends to the bottom of the base, nuts are installed on the upper and lower ends of the bolts, the nuts clamp the cover plate and the base together and prompt the clamping block to be inserted into the gap to form a fixed connection structure.
[0010] The base and the cover plate are both disc-shaped structures, the diameter of the base is the same as the diameter of the cover plate, the hoops are distributed around the boss at equal distances on the same circumference, and the number of the hoops and the extrusion blocks are both four.
[0011] The extrusion block is a block structure with a fan-shaped cross-section. The size of the lower surface of the extrusion block is smaller than the size of its upper surface, thereby forming an inverted trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The upper surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate. The inner surface and the outer surface of the extrusion block are both vertical surfaces. When the boss is inserted into the area surrounded by the extrusion block, the outer surface of the extrusion block is aligned with the edge of the cover plate, and the inner surface of the extrusion block is tightly fitted with the side surface of the boss. The left and right sides of the extrusion block are both inclined surfaces. When the extrusion block is inserted into the gap, its left and right sides can cause extrusion to the clamps on both sides.
[0012] The through hole one and the through hole two are both circular holes with the same diameter, and the diameter of the bolt matches the diameter of the through hole one and the through hole two.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] An assembled building fastening mechanism manufactured using the technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. This device uses a cover plate, a base and a locking assembly to form a fastening connection mechanism for building steel pipes. It can fasten and connect multiple steel pipes at one time without the need to fix the steel pipes multiple times, which effectively improves work efficiency and reduces the work intensity of staff;
[0016] 2. In the process of fastening the steel pipe, the device only needs to connect the cover plate and the base together. The fastening process can be quickly completed by one bolt and two nuts. The installation process is very convenient and the practical performance is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled building fastening mechanism according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom view of the base portion of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention (without the clamp installed);
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate part of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bolt and nut of the present invention;
[0022] In the figure, 1, base; 2, cover plate; 3, clamp; 4, steel pipe; 5, boss; 6, extrusion block; 7, through hole 1; 8, through hole 2; 9, recess; 10, socket; 11, bolt; 12, nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-5 As shown;
[0024] The invention of the present application is that, in an assembled building fastening mechanism, it includes a base 1 and a cover plate 2, a plurality of hoops 3 are fixedly installed on the base, a steel pipe 4 is inserted on the hoops, the cover plate can be buckled on the base and fixedly connected thereto, a locking assembly is provided between the cover plate and the base, when the cover plate is buckled on the base, the locking assembly can cover the port of the steel pipe and lock the steel pipe on the hoops by driving the hoops to clamp;
[0025] The creative point of the present application also lies in that the locking assembly includes a boss 5 and several extrusion blocks 6, the boss is provided with a through hole 1 7, the through hole 1 connects the upper surface of the boss with the lower surface of the base, the extrusion block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a through hole 2 8, the position and size of the through hole 2 match the position and size of the through hole 1, the shape and position of the extrusion block match the shape and position of the gap between two adjacent hoops, the extrusion block can be embedded in the matching gap, the hoop clamps the steel pipe under the drive of the extrusion blocks on both sides, the boss can be inserted into the area surrounded by several extrusion blocks, the side surface of the boss is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the extrusion block, the boss is a cylindrical structure, the height value of the hoop is smaller than the height value of the boss, and the height value of the boss matches the thickness value of the extrusion block, when When the extrusion block is embedded in the gap between two adjacent hoops, the lower surface of the cover plate can press the upper surface of the boss, and a plurality of notches 9 are provided on the side of the boss, and the positions of the plurality of notches correspond to the positions of the plurality of hoops in a one-to-one relationship. A plug hole 10 is provided at the notch, and the port of the steel pipe on the hoop can be inserted into the corresponding plug hole and form an interference fit therewith. The boss is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the base, and the through hole 2 is located at the center of the cover plate. The center lines of the through hole 1, the through hole 2 and the boss are located on the same straight line. The through hole 1 and the through hole 2 are connected in series by bolts, and the upper end of the bolt extends to the top of the cover plate, and the lower end of the bolt extends to the bottom of the base. Nuts are installed on the upper and lower ends of the bolts, and the nuts clamp the cover plate and the base together and prompt the clamping block to be inserted into the gap to form a fixed connection structure.
[0026] The creative point of the present application also lies in that the extrusion block is a block structure with a fan-shaped cross-section, the size of the lower surface of the extrusion block is smaller than the size of its upper surface, thereby forming an inverted trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the upper surface of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate, the inner surface and the outer surface of the extrusion block are both vertical surfaces, when the boss is inserted into the area enclosed by the extrusion block, the outer surface of the extrusion block is aligned with the edge of the cover plate, the inner surface of the extrusion block is tightly fitted with the side surface of the boss, the left side and the right side of the extrusion block are both inclined surfaces, and the left side and the right side of the extrusion block can cause extrusion to the clamps on both sides during the insertion process of the extrusion block into the gap.
[0027] During the implementation of the technical solution of this application, the staff inserts the steel pipes into the corresponding clamps respectively, and ensures that one end of the steel pipe is inserted into the corresponding socket. Figure 1As shown, align the lower surface of the cover plate with the base, at this time, the extrusion block on the lower surface of the cover plate is aligned with the gap between the clamps, and the boss is aligned with the area surrounded by the extrusion block, then buckle the cover plate on the base, insert the extrusion block on the lower surface of the cover plate into the corresponding gap, and the boss on the base is also inserted into the area surrounded by the extrusion block, then pass the bolt through the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 and lock the two ends of the bolt with two nuts, and the two nuts lock the cover plate and the base together; when the extrusion block is inserted into the corresponding gap, its left and right sides will squeeze the clamps on both sides, and the clamps will clamp the steel pipe under the squeezing of the two extrusion blocks, and the steel pipe is locked between the cover plate and the base under the dual fixation of the clamp and the jack to form a fixed connection structure.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0029] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled building fastening mechanism, comprising a base (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein a plurality of hoops (3) are fixedly mounted on the base (1), a steel pipe (4) is inserted into the hoops (3), and the cover plate (2) can be buckled on the base (1) and fixedly connected thereto, characterized in that: A locking assembly is provided between the cover plate (2) and the base (1), and when the cover plate (2) is buckled onto the base (1), the locking assembly can lock the steel pipe (4) inserted into the clamp (3); The locking assembly is capable of sheathing the end of the steel pipe (4) and locking the steel pipe (4) on the clamp (3) by driving the clamp (3) to clamp; The locking assembly comprises a boss (5) and a plurality of extrusion blocks (6); the boss (5) is provided with a through hole 1 (7), the through hole 1 (7) connects the upper surface of the boss (5) with the lower surface of the base (1); the extrusion block (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cover plate (2); the cover plate (2) is provided with a through hole 2 (8), the position and size of the through hole 2 (8) match the position and size of the through hole 1 (7); the shape and position of the extrusion block (6) match the shape and position of the gap between two adjacent clamps (3); the extrusion block (6) can be embedded in the matching gap; the clamp (3) clamps the steel pipe (4) under the drive of the extrusion blocks (6) on both sides thereof; the boss (5) can be inserted into the area surrounded by the plurality of extrusion blocks (6); the side surface of the boss (5) is tightly fitted with the inner surface of the extrusion block (6); The boss (5) is a cylindrical structure. The height of the clamp (3) is smaller than the height of the boss (5), and the height of the boss (5) matches the thickness of the extrusion block (6). When the extrusion block (6) is embedded in the gap between two adjacent clamps (3), the lower surface of the cover plate (2) can press the upper surface of the boss (5). A plurality of notches (9) are provided on the side surface of the boss (5). The positions of the plurality of notches (9) correspond to the positions of the plurality of clamps (3) in a one-to-one relationship. A plug hole (10) is provided at the notch (9). The port of the steel pipe (4) on the clamp (3) can be inserted into the corresponding plug hole (10) and form an interference fit therewith.
2. The assembled building fastening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (5) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the base (1); the second through hole (8) is located at the center of the cover plate (2); the center lines of the first through hole (7), the second through hole (8) and the boss (5) are located on the same straight line; the first through hole (7) and the second through hole (8) are connected in series via a bolt (11); the upper end of the bolt (11) extends above the cover plate (2); the lower end of the bolt (11) extends below the base (1); nuts (12) are installed on the upper and lower ends of the bolt (11); the nuts (12) clamp the cover plate (2) and the base (1) together and cause the clamping block to be inserted into the gap to form a fixed connection structure.
3. The assembled building fastening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the cover plate (2) are both disc-shaped structures, the diameter of the base (1) is the same as the diameter of the cover plate (2), the hoops (3) are distributed around the boss (5) at equal distances on the same circumference, and the number of the hoops (3) and the number of the extrusion blocks (6) are both four.
4. The assembled building fastening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion block (6) is a block structure with a fan-shaped cross section. The size of the lower surface of the extrusion block (6) is smaller than the size of the upper surface thereof, thereby forming an inverted trapezoidal structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The upper surface of the extrusion block (6) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover plate (2). The inner surface and the outer surface of the extrusion block (6) are both vertical surfaces. When the boss (5) is inserted into the area surrounded by the extrusion block (6), the outer surface of the extrusion block (6) is aligned with the edge of the cover plate (2), and the inner surface of the extrusion block (6) is tightly fitted with the side surface of the boss (5). The left side and the right side of the extrusion block (6) are both inclined surfaces. When the extrusion block (6) is inserted into the gap, its left side and the right side can cause extrusion to the clamps (3) on both sides.
5. The assembled building fastening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through hole one (7) and the through hole two (8) are both circular holes with the same diameter, and the diameter of the bolt (11) matches the diameter of the through hole one (7) and the through hole two (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ball-truss having assembly space and truss assembling structure using the ball-truss
KR1020180028217A