Prefabricated wall structure

By using wall male and female end parts in a prefabricated wall structure, combined with the design of connectors, pressing parts and locking units, the problems of low structural stability and short service life in the prior art are solved, and more efficient connections and longer service life are achieved.

CN115653147BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25JIANGSU HONGCHENGFA CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211341184.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-30
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated wall structure is assembled by simple connectors, resulting in low structural stability and short service life. The connection structure is easy to loosen after long-term use, increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

The wall male end piece and the wall female end piece are used to achieve stable connection of the wall structure through the combination of connecting parts, pressing parts and locking units. When the pressing member is pressed, the locking units are away from each other and cooperate with the limiting member to ensure the stability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the connection stability of the wall structure, extends the service life, ensures installation efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated wall structure, comprising at least one wall male end fitting and a wall female end fitting; the wall male end fitting comprises: a first wall panel and a first plug-in assembly arranged on the first wall panel; the wall female end fitting comprises: a second wall panel and a first plug-in groove arranged on the second wall panel. The prefabricated wall structure of the present invention completes the connection between the wall male end fitting and the wall female end fitting by pressing down a pressing member, until the locking unit and the first limiting member are matched, thereby ensuring the installation efficiency and improving the connection stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wall structures, in particular to a prefabricated wall structure. Background Art

[0002] In the process of building decoration, the wall surface usually needs to be aesthetically treated. In the prior art, when decorating the wall surface, it is usually necessary to go through the steps of foundation treatment, curing the base layer, scraping putty, sand filling and painting, which makes the wall surface treatment efficiency in the prior art low. Therefore, a prefabricated wall structure is produced, which usually adopts a mode of prefabricated standard parts in the factory and direct assembly on site. This kind of wall structure has higher installation efficiency when installed on site, and thus has been more widely used.

[0003] The prefabricated wall structures in the prior art are usually assembled and connected by simple connectors, which leads to problems such as low structural stability and short service life. On the other hand, after long-term use, although the simple connection method can facilitate disassembly and replacement, its connection structure has low strength, which can easily lead to loose connection structure after disassembly and replacement, that is, the original connector cannot be reused, resulting in increased maintenance costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art that the prefabricated wall structure is only assembled and connected by simple connecting parts, resulting in reduced structural stability and shortened service life, thereby providing a prefabricated wall structure with a long service life.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a prefabricated wall structure, comprising at least one wall male end member and a wall female end member;

[0006] The wall male terminal assembly comprises: a first wall panel and a first plug-in assembly arranged on the first wall panel;

[0007] The wall female end fitting comprises: a second wall panel and a first mating groove arranged on the second wall panel;

[0008] The first plug assembly includes: a connecting piece, a pressing piece and two locking units, the connecting piece is fixed on the first wall panel, the connecting piece includes an integrally formed vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion is perpendicular to the first wall panel, the horizontal portion is parallel to the first wall panel and a gap is provided between the connecting piece and the first wall panel, the connecting piece is provided with a through hole, the pressing piece is inserted through the through hole and slidably arranged along the through hole, and the two locking units are connected to the pressing piece;

[0009] First limiting members are also provided at both ends of the first mating groove, and a gap is provided between the first limiting member and the bottom of the first mating groove. When the pressing member moves toward the first mating groove, the two locking units move away from each other until the locking unit moves into the gap between the first limiting member and the first mating groove, so that the first limiting member limits the locking unit.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes at least one wall mid-end fitting, which is arranged between the wall male end fitting and the wall female end fitting, and the wall mid-end fitting includes: a third wall panel, a second plug-in component and a second plug-in slot, the second plug-in component and the second plug-in slot are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the third wall panel, the structure of the second plug-in component is the same as that of the first plug-in component, and second limit members are also provided at both ends of the second plug-in slot, and the structure of the second limit member is the same as that of the first limit member.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the locking unit comprises:

[0012] The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the pressing member and is provided with a

[0013] A rotating shaft is sleeved with

[0014] A swing rod, a first end of which swings around the rotation axis, and a second end of which is hinged to a

[0015] The positioning shaft is sleeved with a

[0016] The plug-in block is configured such that when the pressing member moves toward the first plug-in slot, the swing rod rotates around the rotation axis so that the plug-in block is plugged into the gap between the first limiting member and the first plug-in slot.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first limiting member includes an installation portion and an extension portion, the installation portion is connected to the first wall panel, the extension portion is parallel to the bottom of the first mating groove to form a gap, and the plug-in block moves along the gap between the extension portion and the first mating groove.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, a hemispherical stopper is further provided on one side of the extension portion facing the plug-in block, and a first rounded corner cooperating with the stopper is provided at a corner of the plug-in block.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, the stopper is an elastic structure, and when the plug-in block moves to the stopper, the stopper contracts inwardly.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, a locking groove is provided on the mounting portion, and a positioning block adapted to the locking groove is also connected to the side of the plug-in block facing the mounting portion, and accommodating grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning block, and a positioning unit is provided in the accommodating groove, and positioning grooves adapted to the positioning unit are provided on the groove walls on both sides of the locking groove, and when the pressing piece moves toward the first plug-in groove, the positioning block moves toward the locking groove until the positioning unit moves to the positioning groove.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second rounded corner is provided at the notch of the locking groove, and a third rounded corner matched with the second rounded corner is provided at the end of the positioning block.

[0022] As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning unit includes: a ball and a spring abutting against each other, the spring is arranged in the receiving groove, and the ball is arranged at the notch of the receiving groove.

[0023] As a further improvement of the present invention, the mounting portion is connected to the first wall panel via locking bolts.

[0024] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0025] A prefabricated wall structure of the present invention presses down a pressing piece so that two locking units move away from each other until the locking units cooperate with the first limit piece, thereby completing the connection between the wall male end fitting and the wall female end fitting to form a wall structure, thereby ensuring installation efficiency and improving connection stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0027] Figure 1 is a front view of a prefabricated wall structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA section view;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 BB section view.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings in the specification: 1. first wall panel; 2. second wall panel; 3. connecting member; 4. pressing member; 5. first limiting member; 501. mounting portion; 502. extension portion; 6. first plug-in slot; 7. third wall panel; 8. rotating seat; 9. rotating shaft; 10. swing rod; 11. positioning shaft; 12. plug-in block; 13. check member; 14. locking slot; 15. positioning block; 16. positioning slot; 17. ball bearing; 18. spring; 19. locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" or "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, or "fixedly connected" to another element, they may be fixed in a detachable manner or in a non-detachable manner. When an element is considered to be "connected" or "rotatably connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0034] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to restrict the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0035] The terms “first”, “second”, “third” and the like in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0036] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a prefabricated wall structure of the present invention comprises at least one wall male end member and a wall female end member;

[0037] The wall male terminal assembly comprises: a first wall panel 1 and a first plug-in assembly arranged on the first wall panel 1;

[0038] The wall female end member comprises: a second wall panel 2 and a first mating groove 6 provided on the second wall panel 2;

[0039] The first plug assembly includes: a connector 3, a pressing member 4 and two locking units. The connector 3 is fixed on the first wall panel 1. The connector 3 includes an integrally formed vertical portion and a horizontal portion. The vertical portion is perpendicular to the first wall panel 1. The horizontal portion is parallel to the first wall panel 1 and has a gap with the first wall panel 1. The connector 3 is provided with a through hole. The pressing member 4 is inserted through the through hole and slidably arranged along the through hole. Both locking units are connected to the pressing member 4.

[0040] First limiting members 5 are also provided at both ends of the first mating groove 6, and a gap is provided between the first limiting member 5 and the bottom of the first mating groove 6. When the pressing member 4 moves toward the first mating groove 6, the two locking units move away from each other until the locking unit moves into the gap between the first limiting member 5 and the first mating groove 6, so that the first limiting member 5 limits the locking unit.

[0041] During the installation process, the male end wall fitting and the female end wall fitting are installed and connected through the cooperation of the first plug-in component and the first plug-in slot 6. When the first plug-in component and the first plug-in slot are cooperated, first align the pressing piece 4 with the first plug-in slot 6, and then press the pressing piece 4 to make the two locking units move away from each other until the locking unit and the first limiting piece 5 form a limiting cooperation, so that the locking unit cannot move back, and the male end wall fitting and the female end wall fitting are installed and connected, which ensures the installation efficiency while also improving the stability of the connection structure.

[0042] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 As shown, it also includes at least one wall mid-end fitting, which is arranged between the wall male end fitting and the wall female end fitting, and the wall mid-end fitting includes: a third wall panel 7, a second plug-in component and a second plug-in groove, the second plug-in component and the second plug-in groove are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the third wall panel 7, the structure of the second plug-in component is the same as that of the first plug-in component, and second limit members are also provided at both ends of the second plug-in groove, and the structure of the second limit member is the same as that of the first limit member 5.

[0043] The length of the overall structure is extended by the wall middle end fittings arranged between the wall male end fittings and the wall female end fittings to meet different wall height requirements.

[0044] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the locking unit comprises:

[0045] The rotating seat 8 is fixedly connected to the pressing member 4 and is provided with a

[0046] The rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with

[0047] A swing rod 10, a first end of which swings around the rotation axis 9, and a second end of which is hinged to a

[0048] The positioning shaft 11 is sleeved with a

[0049] When the pressing member 4 moves toward the first mating groove 6 , the swing rod 10 rotates around the rotating shaft 9 so that the plug-in block 12 is plugged into the gap between the first limiting member 5 and the first mating groove 6 .

[0050] After pressing the pressing piece 4, the plug-in block 12 abuts against the bottom of the first mating groove 6 and cannot move in the same direction as the pressing piece 4, so that the swing rod 10 swings around the rotating shaft 9 and drives the plug-in block 12 to move into the gap between the first limiting piece 5 and the first mating groove 6 through the positioning shaft 11.

[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the first limiting member 5 includes a mounting portion 501 and an extension portion 502, the mounting portion 501 is connected to the first wall panel 1, the extension portion 502 is parallel to the bottom of the first mating groove 6 to form a gap, and the plug-in block 12 moves along the gap between the extension portion 502 and the first mating groove 6.

[0052] It is connected to the first wall panel 1 through the mounting portion 501, and a gap is formed between the extension portion 502 and the bottom of the first mating groove 6, so that the plug-in block 12 can be plugged into the gap. The extension portion 502 limits the plug-in block 12 to prevent the plug-in block 12 from escaping from the gap, making the connection between the male wall fitting and the female wall fitting more stable.

[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, a hemispherical stopper 13 is further provided on one side of the extension portion 502 facing the plug-in block 12 , and a first rounded corner matching with the stopper 13 is provided at a corner of the plug-in block 12 .

[0054] The stopper 13 disposed on one side of the extension portion 502 limits the plug-in block 12 from leaving the gap, thereby further improving the stability of the plug-in block 12 after being installed in the gap.

[0055] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the stopper 13 is an elastic structure. When the plug-in block 12 moves to the stopper 13, the stopper 13 contracts inwardly.

[0056] Preferably, the check piece 13 can be made of any elastic material such as rubber. When the plug-in block 12 moves into the gap to the check piece 13, the check piece 13 contracts, allowing the plug-in block 12 to pass smoothly. When the check piece 13 continues to move, the check piece 13 gradually recovers until it is fully recovered to limit the plug-in block 12.

[0057] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the mounting portion 501 is provided with a locking groove 14, and the plug-in block 12 is also connected to a positioning block 15 matched with the locking groove 14 on one side facing the mounting portion 501, and receiving grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning block 15, and a positioning unit is provided in the receiving groove, and positioning grooves 16 matched with the positioning unit are provided on the groove walls on both sides of the locking groove 14, and when the pressing member 4 moves toward the first plug-in groove 6, the positioning block 15 moves toward the locking groove 14 until the positioning unit moves to the positioning groove 16.

[0058] When the plug-in block 12 is moved into position, the positioning unit provided in the receiving groove cooperates with the positioning groove 16 to limit the moving direction of the plug-in block 12, thereby further improving the stability of the plug-in block 12 after being plugged into position.

[0059] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, a second rounded corner is provided at the notch of the locking groove 14, and a third rounded corner matched with the second rounded corner is provided at the end of the positioning block 15.

[0060] The cooperation between the third rounded corner at the end of the positioning block 15 and the second rounded corner at the notch of the locking groove 14 can improve the smoothness of the positioning block 15 when it is inserted into the locking groove 14 .

[0061] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the positioning unit includes: a ball 17 and a spring 18 abutting against each other, the spring 18 is arranged in the receiving groove, and the ball 17 is arranged at the notch of the receiving groove.

[0062] During the movement of the positioning block 15, the ball 17 rolls along the groove wall of the locking groove 14. At the same time, the spring 18 is in a contracted state. When the ball 17 moves to the positioning groove 16, the ball 17 is locked into the positioning groove 16 under the action of the spring 18, thereby limiting the movement of the positioning block 15. At this time, the positioning block 15 moves into place, further preventing the plug-in block 12 from detaching.

[0063] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the mounting portion 501 is connected to the first wall panel 1 via locking bolts 19 .

[0064] The mounting portion 501 is connected to the first wall panel 1 by means of locking bolts 19, which reduces the connection cost and increases the efficiency of on-site installation.

[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated wall structure, characterized in that: At least one wall male end fitting and one wall female end fitting; The wall male terminal assembly comprises: a first wall panel and a first plug-in assembly arranged on the first wall panel; The wall female end fitting comprises: a second wall panel and a first mating groove arranged on the second wall panel; The first plug assembly includes: a connecting piece, a pressing piece and two locking units, the connecting piece is fixed on the first wall panel, the connecting piece includes an integrally formed vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion is perpendicular to the first wall panel, the horizontal portion is parallel to the first wall panel and a gap is provided between the connecting piece and the first wall panel, the connecting piece is provided with a through hole, the pressing piece is inserted through the through hole and slidably arranged along the through hole, and the two locking units are connected to the pressing piece; First limiting members are further provided at both ends of the first mating groove, and a gap is provided between the first limiting member and the groove bottom of the first mating groove. When the pressing member moves toward the first mating groove, the two locking units move away from each other until the locking unit moves into the gap between the first limiting member and the first mating groove, so that the first limiting member limits the locking unit; The wall middle-end fitting is also provided between the wall male-end fitting and the wall female-end fitting, and the wall middle-end fitting includes: a third wall panel, a second plug-in assembly and a second plug-in slot, the second plug-in assembly and the second plug-in slot are respectively provided at opposite ends of the third wall panel, the structure of the second plug-in assembly is the same as that of the first plug-in assembly, and second stoppers are further provided at both ends of the second plug-in slot, and the structure of the second stoppers is the same as that of the first stoppers; The locking unit comprises: The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the pressing member and is provided with a A rotating shaft is sleeved with A swing rod, a first end of which swings around the rotation axis, and a second end of which is hinged to a The positioning shaft is sleeved with a A plug-in block, when the pressing member moves toward the first plug-in slot, the swing rod rotates around the rotation axis so that the plug-in block is plugged into the gap between the first limiting member and the first plug-in slot; The first limiting member includes a mounting portion and an extending portion, the mounting portion is connected to the first wall panel, the extending portion is parallel to the bottom of the first mating slot to form a gap, and the plug-in block moves along the gap between the extending portion and the first mating slot.

2. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hemispherical stop piece is also provided on one side of the extension portion facing the plug-in block, and a first rounded corner matching with the stop piece is provided at a corner of the plug-in block.

3. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stopper is an elastic structure, and when the plug-in block moves to the stopper, the stopper contracts inwardly.

4. The prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion is provided with a locking groove, and a positioning block adapted to the locking groove is also connected to the side of the plug-in block facing the mounting portion, and accommodating grooves are provided on both sides of the positioning block, and a positioning unit is provided in the accommodating groove, and positioning grooves adapted to the positioning unit are provided on the groove walls on both sides of the locking groove, and when the pressing piece moves toward the first plug-in groove, the positioning block moves toward the locking groove until the positioning unit moves to the positioning groove.

5. The prefabricated wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rounded corner is provided at the notch of the positioning slot, and a third rounded corner matched with the second rounded corner is provided at the end of the positioning block.

6. The prefabricated wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning unit comprises: a ball and a spring abutting against each other, the spring is arranged in the receiving groove, and the ball is arranged at the notch of the receiving groove.

7. The prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion is connected to the first wall panel via locking bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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