An unattended alarm device, method and electronic equipment for a substation

By installing image acquisition and recognition modules in substations, combined with audio-visual prompts and alarm modules, real-time monitoring and alerts are provided to personnel who mistakenly enter the substation. This solves the problems of passive and untargeted safety reminders in existing methods and reduces the probability of electric shock accidents.

CN115662085BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16GUANGZHOU PANYU CABLE WORKS
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211076936.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-02
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safety reminder methods for substations are relatively passive and lack specificity, failing to effectively reduce the probability of electric shock accidents.

Method used

It employs an image acquisition module, an image recognition module, a target personnel recognition module, an area recognition module, and a dynamic tracking module, combined with an audio-visual prompt and alarm module, to monitor and alert personnel who have mistakenly entered the substation in real time, especially target personnel with specific human characteristics.

Benefits of technology

By providing real-time identification and alerts, the probability of electric shock accidents for people who accidentally enter substations is reduced, improving safety and targeting effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115662085B_ABST
    Figure CN115662085B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses an unattended alarm device and method of a transformer substation and electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of power equipment. The device comprises an image acquisition module, which acquires monitoring images around the transformer substation; an image recognition module, which is used for determining personnel information in the monitoring images; a target personnel recognition module, which is used for determining target personnel with specific human features; a region recognition module, which is used for determining the region where the target personnel is located; a dynamic tracking module, which is used for determining the moving direction of the target personnel; a monitoring module, which is used for generating prompt information; and a prompt module, which sends out the sound and light prompt information. The technical scheme can solve the technical problem that the safety reminding method in the prior art is relatively passive and not strong in pertinence, proposes a safety reminding method in the working of transformer substation equipment, can identify personnel who intrude into dangerous live-wire regions, and strongly reminds and warns the personnel, thereby reducing the probability of electric shock accidents.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to an unattended alarm device and method for a substation and an electronic device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, with the rapid development of the power system, the construction scale of the power grid is also expanded, and therefore new requirements are put forward for the reliability and safety of the operation of the substation operation equipment.

[0003] Although various safety measures, systems and clauses are used to constrain the on-site operators to ensure personal and equipment safety, such as setting up signs, wearing a near electric alarm watch, wearing a safety helmet with a near electric alarm function, and setting up a full-time guardian, the method for reminding safety during the operation of the substation equipment still has problems such as a passive reminding method and poor pertinence, and cannot well remind safety.

[0004] Therefore, the safety reminding method is passive and not pertinence, which is a technical problem to be solved by the person in the art. SUMMARY

[0005] The application provides an unattended alarm device and method for a substation and an electronic device, and a safety prompting device is provided, which can remind and warn the personnel who mistakenly enter the substation, and reduce the probability of electric shock accidents.

[0006] In a first aspect, the application provides an unattended alarm device for a substation, which comprises:

[0007] An image acquisition module comprising a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera, which is used to acquire a monitoring image of the periphery of the substation.

[0008] An image recognition module, which is used to perform human body recognition on the monitoring image to determine personnel information included in the monitoring image.

[0009] A target personnel recognition module, which is used to screen the personnel information by using a pre-set rule to determine target personnel with specific human body characteristics.

[0010] A region recognition module, which is used to determine a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of monitoring image.

[0011] A dynamic tracking module, which is used to perform dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of monitoring image to determine a travel direction of the target personnel.

[0012] The monitoring module generates prompt information when the area judgment module identifies that the area where the target person is located is a target area, or identifies that the target person is moving towards the target area.

[0013] The prompt module receives the prompt information and converts the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and sends the sound and light prompt information.

[0014] Further, the device further comprises:

[0015] The intelligent alarm module generates alarm information when the area where the target person is located is a target area and the length of stay reaches a set length of time, to send the alarm information to the substation monitoring end and the rescue end; wherein the alarm information includes monitoring images of the target person and the time when the target person enters the target area.

[0016] Further, the dynamic tracking module is further configured to:

[0017] Determine the moving speed of the target person based on at least two frames of monitoring images.

[0018] Correspondingly, the monitoring module generates prompt information when the moving direction of the target person is identified to be towards the target area and the moving speed exceeds a set speed.

[0019] Further, the device further comprises:

[0020] The projection module is configured to optically project the content information associated with the prompt information to the ground within the range of the target area, to project and prompt the target person.

[0021] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for unattended alarm design of a substation, the method comprising:

[0022] Collect monitoring images of the periphery of the substation through an image collection module; wherein the image collection module comprises a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera;

[0023] Perform human body recognition on the monitoring images through an image recognition module, to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images;

[0024] Screen the personnel information through a target person recognition module using pre-set rules, to determine a target person with specific human body characteristics;

[0025] Determine the area where the target person is located based on at least one frame of monitoring images through an area recognition module;

[0026] tracking the target person based on at least two monitoring images by the dynamic tracking module, and determining a moving direction of the target person;

[0027] generating prompt information by the monitoring module in a case that the area where the target person is located is identified as the target area by the area judgment module, or the moving direction of the target person is identified as being toward the target area;

[0028] receiving the prompt information by the prompt module, converting the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and sending out the sound and light prompt information.

[0029] Further, after receiving the prompt information by the prompt module, converting the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and sending out the sound and light prompt information, the method further comprises:

[0030] generating alarm information by the intelligent alarm module in a case that the area where the target person is located is the target area and the staying time reaches a set time, to send out the alarm information to the substation monitoring end and the rescue end; wherein the alarm information comprises a monitoring image of the target person and a time when the target person enters the target area.

[0031] Further, after tracking the target person based on at least two monitoring images by the dynamic tracking module, and determining the moving direction of the target person, the method further comprises:

[0032] determining the moving speed of the target person based on at least two monitoring images by the dynamic tracking module;

[0033] Correspondingly, generating prompt information by the monitoring module in a case that the moving direction of the target person is identified as being toward the target area comprises:

[0034] generating prompt information by the monitoring module in a case that the moving direction of the target person is identified as being toward the target area and the moving speed exceeds a set speed.

[0035] Further, the method further comprises:

[0036] optically projecting content information associated with the prompt information to the ground in the range of the target area, to project and prompt the target person.

[0037] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instructions are executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect.

[0038] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium storing a program or instructions, the program or instructions being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method in the first aspect.

[0039] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, and the processor being configured to run a program or instructions to implement the method in the first aspect.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, the following modules are set up. An image acquisition module including a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera, configured to acquire monitoring images of the surroundings of the substation; an image recognition module, configured to perform human body recognition on the monitoring images to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images; a target personnel recognition module, configured to filter the personnel information according to a pre-set rule to determine target personnel having specific human body features; a region recognition module, configured to determine a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of monitoring images; a dynamic tracking module, configured to perform dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of monitoring images to determine a direction in which the target personnel travels; a monitoring module, configured to generate a prompt information in a case where the region recognition module determines that the region where the target personnel is located is a target region, or determines that the direction in which the target personnel travels is toward the target region; and a prompt module, configured to receive the prompt information and convert the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and output the sound and light prompt information. Through the above unmanned substation alarm device, personnel who mistakenly enter the substation region can be reminded, and the probability of electric shock accidents can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an unmanned substation alarm device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an unmanned substation alarm device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an unmanned substation alarm device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a flow schematic diagram of an unmanned substation alarm method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the specific embodiments of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, but not all. Before discussing the example embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some example embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe the operations (or steps) as sequential processes, many of the operations can be implemented in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations can be rearranged. The processes can be terminated when the operations are completed, but can also have additional steps not included in the drawings. The processes can correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, etc.

[0047] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0048] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually a class, not limited to the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0049] The unattended alarm device, method and electronic equipment of the substation provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0050] Embodiment one

[0051] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the unattended alarm device of the substation provided by the third embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, it specifically includes the following steps:

[0052] The image acquisition module 101 includes a full-color camera or an infrared camera, and is used to acquire monitoring images around the substation.

[0053] The image recognition module 102 is configured to perform human body recognition on the monitoring image to determine personnel information included in the monitoring image.

[0054] The target personnel recognition module 103 is configured to filter the personnel information according to a preset rule to determine target personnel with specific human body characteristics.

[0055] The region recognition module 104 is configured to determine a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of the monitoring image.

[0056] The dynamic tracking module 105 is configured to perform dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of the monitoring image to determine a direction in which the target personnel travels.

[0057] The monitoring module 106 is configured to generate a prompt information when the region determination module determines that the region where the target personnel is located is a target region, or determines that the direction in which the target personnel travels is towards the target region.

[0058] The prompt module 107 receives the prompt information and converts the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and sends the sound and light prompt information.

[0059] First, the use scenario of the present application can be near a substation. Some non-working personnel such as children may mistakenly enter a dangerous area. In order to ensure the safety of personnel, a detection and safety prompting device can be provided. The device can be installed in a substation that can reasonably detect a dangerous area. If necessary, the alarm information will be transmitted to the corresponding department through the wireless transmission module.

[0060] Based on the above use scenario, it can be understood that the execution subject of the present application can be an intelligent electronic device integrated with the above-mentioned unattended alarm device of the substation, or a software running in the intelligent electronic device or a system established here. No further limitation is made here.

[0061] In the image acquisition 101, the full-color camera can be a monitoring camera that relies on its own hardware configuration to realize the acquisition of a color monitoring picture. Generally, the full-color camera mainly relies on a fill light. When the light is relatively dark, the white light is turned on to improve the illumination of the environment, so that the camera can present a color image at night. The infrared camera can be a camera equipped with a corresponding infrared fill light. The infrared camera is currently widely used, but the monitoring picture of the camera is black and white after the infrared light is turned on. If a color picture is needed, a white light / warm light fill light is needed. Generally, the infrared camera automatically starts through the infrared light at night to collect black and white images.

[0062] In the scheme, the substation is a substation and peripheral equipment of the substation, and the substation is a power facility for transforming voltage, receiving and distributing electric energy, controlling the flow direction of electric power and adjusting voltage in a power system, which connects power grids of various voltage levels through its transformer. There are many types of internal equipment in the substation, including transformer, switch, four small devices, and reactive device equipment, and other equipment and auxiliary devices, such as wave suppressor, insulator, high voltage sleeve, guide wire, grounding device, secondary equipment, and high voltage direct current equipment. The periphery of the substation is the area near the substation in the substation, which is usually dangerous and only allows professional personnel to enter.

[0063] The monitoring image can be a video or image file obtained by a full-color camera or an infrared camera.

[0064] In the scheme, the acquisition principle is to convert an optical image signal into an electrical signal. When the device captures an object, the light reflected on the object is collected by the camera lens, focused on the light receiving surface of the camera device, and then converted into electrical energy by the camera device to obtain a video signal, but the signal is very weak. It needs to be amplified by a preamplifier circuit, and then processed and adjusted by various circuits to obtain a standard signal that can be recorded on a recording medium such as a video recorder, or transmitted through a transmission system or displayed on a monitor.

[0065] The image acquisition module 101 uses a camera to acquire a monitoring image, and can identify the image content monitored, such as saving in a hard disk, burning on a DVD, or saving in a backup storage device, for use as archival data.

[0066] In the scheme, human body recognition is a process of detecting key points of a human body through images or videos. The main process of recognition should be to separate the target from the background, extract the overall contour of the person, and then use the BP (Back Propagation) neural network algorithm to perform feature recognition based on the feature library. In the scheme, personnel information should include face information, identity information, and work clothes for recognition and judgment.

[0067] In the image recognition module 102, the monitoring image acquired can be used to identify human body features based on a neural network model, and finally obtain personnel information, i.e. identity information of the person. For example, in the process of identifying an object, feature information is extracted, and then the feature information is compared with the information in the database to determine whether the object is a human body, and if it is a human body, further identity information is extracted.

[0068] The target personnel identification module 103 can use pre-set rules to identify whether the target data is a human body. If the target data is a human body, the target personnel identification module 103 further judges whether the target data is a worker. If the target data is not a worker, the target personnel identification module 103 determines that the target data is target personnel containing a specific human body feature. The human body feature is mainly determined by detecting whether the worker wears a work uniform. When the human body feature cannot identify the identity information, the target is classified as data to be screened, and subsequent tracking and shooting are performed.

[0069] In another possible embodiment, after a human body is identified, a human body feature is determined, for example, whether the height is below 1.4 meters. If yes, the target personnel containing the specific human body feature is determined. For example, a child enters the monitoring range. Through such a setting, the target personnel containing the specific human body feature can be used to monitor children, so as to avoid the risk of electric shock.

[0070] The target personnel identification module 103 identifies and screens the target data through pre-set screening rules. For example, whether the face is a worker is detected. If the face is not a worker, the target is selected. In addition, for the problem that the personnel are far away or the face is blurred, the work uniform can be used for identification. For example, the work uniform can be identified according to the corresponding color, style and special mark. If a non-worker is found, the next step is performed.

[0071] The region identification module 104 is a still picture collected at a certain moment in the monitoring video. For example, the frame rate of the camera is 25 frames per second. Therefore, 25 frames of images can be collected per second, and each frame of image is one of the 25 frames. The region is the position of the target personnel. The target personnel can be calculated by using coordinates to obtain the region of the target personnel. The specific position of the region can be obtained by establishing a coordinate system for the region of the target personnel through identification of one frame of image.

[0072] The dynamic tracking module 105 can use a two-frame subtraction method when an object moves in the monitoring scene. That is, there is a relatively obvious difference between frames. The absolute value of the brightness difference between two frames is obtained by subtracting the two frames. Whether the absolute value is greater than a threshold value is determined to analyze the motion characteristics of the video or image sequence, and whether the target personnel of the image is in a motion state is determined. For example, if the target personnel moves, the moving direction of the target personnel can be predicted by using a correlation function, and whether the target personnel moves to a dangerous region is calculated. The correlation function can be a pre-set function of the worker, or a Gaussian background difference method can be used. The specific implementation manner can be that when the two-frame subtraction method reflects a change, a filter is used to extract the difference information.

[0073] The monitoring module 106, the target area is a preset area array, each point in the array corresponds to a coordinate position. When the coordinates of the target person coincide with the target area coordinates, or through motion characteristic analysis it is concluded that it will move to the target area, a prompt information can be generated. The prompt information includes audio and warning lights, the purpose is to remind the target person to stay away from the area.

[0074] The prompt module 107 can convert digital signals into sound and light signals. Specifically, when the prompt information is sent, the existing audio file and light setting will be called to achieve the effect of early warning. For example, when someone breaks into the target area, the prompt module 107 will flash a red alarm light and play an alarm audio to remind the target person to evacuate quickly.

[0075] In combination with the above examples, in the process of prompting non-staff, the prompt method can be an alarm audio such as a buzzer alarm, and the light uses a red alarm light and flashes according to the frequency. In the process of prompting children, the prompt method can be to call a safety warning recorded in advance by human voice to remind the children to evacuate immediately, and the flashing frequency of the alarm light is relatively low. To avoid children being frightened and panicking during the pre-warning process, the alarm form should also be relatively mild.

[0076] In this scheme, optionally, the dynamic tracking module is further used for:

[0077] Determining the travel speed of the target person based on at least two monitoring images.

[0078] Correspondingly, the monitoring module generates a prompt information in the case that the identified travel direction of the target person is toward the target area, and the travel speed exceeds a set speed.

[0079] In this scheme, the displacement of the target person in two frames is obtained by subtracting the coordinates, and then the time value between the two frames is obtained. The travel speed of the target person is obtained by dividing the displacement by the time through the speed calculation formula. It is used to analyze whether the target person will reach the target area after a certain time.

[0080] In this scheme, considering that if the moving person moves too fast, he or she may have entered the target area before the warning is played. This has the advantage of early warning the target person to avoid accidents.

[0081] In the embodiment, an unattended alarm device of a transformer substation is invented, which comprises: an image acquisition module comprising a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera; an image recognition module for determining personnel information included in the monitoring image; a target personnel recognition module for determining target personnel with specific human characteristics; a region recognition module for determining the region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of monitoring image; a dynamic tracking module for determining the direction of travel of the target personnel; a monitoring module for generating prompt information; and a prompt module for issuing the sound and light prompt information. The safety reminding method for transformer substation equipment operation can identify personnel who intrude into a dangerous live region and give strong reminders and warnings to reduce the probability of electric shock accidents.

[0082] Embodiment two

[0083] Figure 2 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an unattended alarm device of a transformer substation provided by the embodiment three of the present application.

[0084] As shown in Figure 2 , the method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0085] The image acquisition module 101 comprises a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera, and is used for acquiring monitoring images of the surroundings of the transformer substation.

[0086] The image recognition module 102 is used for human body recognition on the monitoring images to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images.

[0087] The target personnel recognition module 103 is used for screening the personnel information by using pre-set rules to determine target personnel with specific human characteristics.

[0088] The region recognition module 104 is used for determining the region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of monitoring image.

[0089] The dynamic tracking module 105 is used for dynamic tracking of the target personnel based on at least two frames of monitoring image to determine the direction of travel of the target personnel.

[0090] The monitoring module 106 is used for generating prompt information in the case where the region judgment module identifies that the region where the target personnel is located is a target region, or identifies that the direction of travel of the target personnel is toward the target region.

[0091] The prompt module 107 receives the prompt information and converts the prompt information into sound and light prompt information to issue the sound and light prompt information.

[0092] The intelligent alarm module 108 is configured to generate an alarm information when the area where the target person is located is the target area and the staying time reaches the set time, so as to send the alarm information to the substation monitoring end and the rescue end; wherein the alarm information comprises a monitoring image of the target person and a time when the target person enters the target area.

[0093] In the scheme, the intelligent alarm module 108, the staying time here can be the time range required to evacuate the area after the sound and light prompt information is sent, and the alarm information is generated when the maximum evacuation time is exceeded, including but not limited to the monitoring image and the time of staying in the target area. The alarm information can be connected to the monitoring center in a wired manner, or connected to the monitoring center in a wireless manner through a network protocol converter. The worker sets the menu to select the uplink communication interface through the transmission device.

[0094] If the target person is a child, the alarm staying time should be shorter, and the alarm level should be higher than that of an adult, so that the worker can quickly arrive at the scene to evacuate the child.

[0095] In the embodiment, the intelligent alarm module 108 is added, which is configured to generate an alarm information when the area where the target person is located is the target area and the staying time reaches the set time, so as to send the alarm information to the substation monitoring end and the rescue end. Through the intelligent alarm module, human measures can be taken for the target user who stays for a long time without listening to the prompt, and the safety of the personnel is further improved.

[0096] Embodiment three

[0097] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the unattended alarm device of the substation provided in the embodiment three of the present application.

[0098] As shown in Figure 3 , the method comprises the following steps:

[0099] The image acquisition module 101 comprises a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera, and is configured to acquire a monitoring image of the surrounding area of the substation.

[0100] The image recognition module 102 is configured to perform human body recognition on the monitoring image, and determine personnel information included in the monitoring image.

[0101] The target person recognition module 103 is configured to screen the personnel information by using a pre-set rule, and determine a target person with specific human body characteristics.

[0102] The area recognition module 104 is configured to determine an area where the target person is located based on at least one frame of monitoring image.

[0103] The dynamic tracking module 105 is configured to track the target person based on at least two monitoring images, and determine a moving direction of the target person.

[0104] The monitoring module 106 is configured to generate a prompt information when the area judging module identifies that the area where the target person is located is the target area, or identifies that the moving direction of the target person is towards the target area.

[0105] The prompting module 107 is configured to receive the prompt information, convert the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and output the sound and light prompt information.

[0106] The projection module 109 is configured to project an optical projection on the ground in the target area, and the optical projection includes content information associated with the prompt information, so as to project and prompt the target person.

[0107] The optical projection can project light in one direction, project a light similar to a cone, and project a symbol and a small amount of text in the center. For example, when the target person intrudes into the target area, the alarm information and the warning light are generated, the position of the target person is located based on the area judging module 104, and a light source is projected at the position. A simple warning symbol or text such as "dangerous area" can be projected in the center of the light source. Generally, the color of the light source is red or yellow, which has a warning effect, so as to achieve the effect that the target person quickly understands that the target area is dangerous.

[0108] In the embodiment, the projection module 109 is added, which is configured to project an optical projection on the ground in the target area, and the optical projection includes content information associated with the prompt information, so as to project and prompt the target person. By adding the module, some people who are not sensitive to hearing are further reminded, so that the safety prompting scheme is more rigorous and humanized.

[0109] The unattended alarm device of the substation in the embodiments of the present application can be a device, or a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device can be a mobile electronic device, or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (PDA), etc., and the non-mobile electronic device can be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), a teller machine, or a self-service machine, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0110] The unattended alarm device of the substation in the embodiments of the present application can be a device with an operating system. The operating system can be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0111] Embodiment Four

[0112] Figure 4 is a flowchart of the unattended alarm method of the substation provided in the fourth embodiment of the present application.

[0113] As shown in Figure 4 , the method specifically includes the following steps.

[0114] S401, acquiring a monitoring image of a surrounding of a substation by an image acquisition module; wherein the image acquisition module includes a full-color camera or an infrared camera.

[0115] S402, performing human body identification on the monitoring image by an image identification module to determine personnel information included in the monitoring image.

[0116] S403, screening the personnel information by a target personnel identification module using a pre-set rule to determine a target personnel with specific human body characteristics.

[0117] S404, determining a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of monitoring image by a region identification module.

[0118] S405, performing dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of monitoring image by a dynamic tracking module to determine a moving direction of the target personnel.

[0119] S406, generating a prompt information by the monitoring module in the case that the area judgment module identifies that the area where the target person is located is the target area, or identifies that the moving direction of the target person is towards the target area.

[0120] S407, receiving the prompt information by the prompt module, converting the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and issuing the sound and light prompt information.

[0121] Further, after receiving the prompt information by the prompt module, converting the prompt information into sound and light prompt information, and issuing the sound and light prompt information, the method further comprises:

[0122] generating an alarm information by the intelligent alarm module in the case that the area where the target person is located is the target area and the staying time reaches the set time, to issue the alarm information to the substation monitoring end and the rescue end; wherein the alarm information comprises the monitoring image of the target person and the time when the target person enters the target area.

[0123] Further, after determining the moving direction of the target person by the dynamic tracking module based on at least two frames of monitoring images, the method further comprises:

[0124] determining the moving speed of the target person by the dynamic tracking module based on at least two frames of monitoring images.

[0125] Correspondingly, generating a prompt information by the monitoring module in the case that the moving direction of the target person is towards the target area comprises:

[0126] generating a prompt information by the monitoring module in the case that the moving direction of the target person is towards the target area and the moving speed exceeds the set speed.

[0127] Further, the method further comprises:

[0128] optically projecting the content information associated with the prompt information to the ground within the range of the target area to project and prompt the target person.

[0129] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment collects monitoring images around the transformer substation; human body recognition is performed on the monitoring images to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images; the personnel information is filtered using a pre-set rule to determine a target person with specific human body features; the area where the target person is located is determined based on at least one frame of monitoring images; the target person is dynamically tracked based on at least two frames of monitoring images to determine the travel direction of the target person; in a case where the area where the target person is located is determined as a target area by the area determination module, or the travel direction of the target person is determined as being toward the target area, a prompt information is generated; the prompt information is received and converted into sound and light prompt information, and the sound and light prompt information is sent. By using the scheme, the technical problem that the existing safety prompting method is relatively passive and not strong in pertinence can be solved, different safety prompting methods for children and adults are more targeted, and the probability of electric shock accidents is reduced.

[0130] The method provided in the embodiment corresponds to the device provided in each of the above embodiments, has a corresponding execution process and beneficial effects, and thus will not be described here.

[0131] Embodiment Five

[0132] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in the embodiment five. As shown in Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 500, which comprises a processor 501, a memory 502, a program or instruction stored in the memory 502 and executable on the processor 501. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 501, each process of the above-mentioned unattended alarm method for a transformer substation is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0133] It should be noted that the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the mobile electronic device and the non-mobile electronic device described above.

[0134] Embodiment Six

[0135] The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, which stores a program or instruction. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned unattended alarm device for a transformer substation is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0136] The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0137] Embodiment seven

[0138] The embodiment of the application further provides a chip, which comprises a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, the processor is used for running programs or instructions to realize the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments of the unattended alarm device of the transformer substation, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0139] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the application can also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system, or a system-on-chip chip.

[0140] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that processes, methods, articles, or devices including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or further include elements inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or devices. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the application is not limited to the order of performing the functions as shown or discussed, but can also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from the described order, and various steps can be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to some examples can be combined in other examples.

[0141] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, of course, it can also be realized by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes a plurality of instructions for making a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0142] The embodiments of the present application are described above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative, but not restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims under the inspiration of the present application, which all belong to the protection of the present application.

[0143] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles used. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements made by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, although the present application is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and more other equivalent embodiments can be included without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An unattended alarm device for a substation, characterized by, The device comprises: An image acquisition module comprising a full-color camera or an infrared camera, configured to acquire monitoring images of the surroundings of the substation; An image recognition module configured to perform human body recognition on the monitoring images to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images; A target personnel identification module configured to filter the personnel information using pre-set rules to determine target personnel having specific human body characteristics; A region identification module configured to determine a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of the monitoring images; A dynamic tracking module configured to perform dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of the monitoring images to determine a travel direction of the target personnel; The dynamic tracking module is further configured to determine a travel speed of the target personnel based on at least two frames of the monitoring images; A monitoring module configured to generate a prompt information when the region identification module identifies that the travel direction of the target personnel is toward a target region and the travel speed exceeds a set speed; A prompt module configured to receive the prompt information and convert the prompt information into audible and visual prompt information and output the audible and visual prompt information; An intelligent alarm module configured to generate an alarm information when the region where the target personnel is located is the target region and the length of stay reaches a set length of time, and output the alarm information to a substation monitoring end and a rescue end; wherein the alarm information comprises monitoring images of the target personnel and a time when the target personnel enters the target region; A projection module configured to perform optical projection on the ground within the range of the target region, wherein the optical projection comprises content information associated with the prompt information to project and prompt the target personnel.

2. An unattended alarm method of a substation, characterized by, The method comprises: acquiring monitoring images of the surroundings of the substation by an image acquisition module; wherein the image acquisition module comprises a full-color camera and / or an infrared camera; performing human body recognition on the monitoring images by an image recognition module to determine personnel information included in the monitoring images; filtering the personnel information using pre-set rules by a target personnel identification module to determine target personnel having specific human body characteristics; determining a region where the target personnel is located based on at least one frame of the monitoring images by a region identification module; performing dynamic tracking on the target personnel based on at least two frames of the monitoring images by a dynamic tracking module to determine a travel direction of the target personnel; determining a travel speed of the target personnel based on at least two frames of the monitoring images by the dynamic tracking module; generating a prompt information when the region identification module identifies that the travel direction of the target personnel is toward a target region and the travel speed exceeds a set speed by a monitoring module; receiving the prompt information and converting the prompt information into audible and visual prompt information and outputting the audible and visual prompt information by a prompt module; generating an alarm information when the region where the target personnel is located is the target region and the length of stay reaches a set length of time by an intelligent alarm module, and outputting the alarm information to a substation monitoring end and a rescue end; wherein the alarm information comprises monitoring images of the target personnel and a time when the target personnel enters the target region; Optically projecting, to the ground within the range of the target area, content information associated with the prompt information to project and prompt the target person.

3. An electronic device, comprising: The processor, the memory and the program or the instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor are included, and the steps of the unattended alarm method of the substation are implemented when the program or the instructions are executed by the processor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safety supervision method for substation work site

    CN106210649A

  • Power field video monitoring method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

    CN110288801A

  • Method, device and equipment for monitoring power transformation equipment and storage medium

    CN114387750A