Mounting device
By designing parallel guide rails and mounting fixtures in the mounting device, the problems of low mounting efficiency and color difference of LED beads or components in different areas of the circuit board are solved, achieving efficient and accurate mounting results and reducing the size and floor space of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211245347.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing placement machines have low efficiency in placing LEDs or electronic components in different areas of the circuit board and are prone to color difference problems. Especially when using parallel dual-rail fixtures, interference between the fixtures causes inconsistent placement of LEDs or components in different areas.
Design a mounting device that uses two parallel guide rails and mounting fixtures. The length of the first side of each mounting fixture is less than the width of the guide rail to ensure that the fixture does not extend into adjacent guide rails, thus avoiding repeated mounting in different areas. Clamping components and anti-arching components are used to fix the circuit board and reduce color difference.
It improves mounting efficiency, avoids color differences in different areas of the circuit board, enhances the mounting accuracy and stability of the circuit board, and reduces the size and footprint of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN115666119B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mounting equipment, in particular to a mounting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic technology is becoming more and more mature, and the application of circuit boards is becoming more and more common.
[0003] In the field of display screens, it is often necessary to mount lamp beads on circuit boards to form a light-emitting LED module. The conventional circuit board usually uses a mounting head to grab lamp beads or electronic components and mount the lamp beads or electronic components on the circuit board. Since the lamp beads or electronic components are far away from the parts to be mounted on the circuit board, when a single module clamp is used to grab the circuit board, the mounting head needs to move a long distance after grabbing the lamp beads or electronic components to mount the lamp beads and electronic components, which greatly affects the mounting efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in order to improve the mounting efficiency, the existing scheme sets the mounting machine as a double-rail clamp to simultaneously grab the circuit board, thereby increasing the efficiency. However, due to the size limitation of the mounting machine and the clamp, when one clamp is placed on one rail, the clamp will extend into the adjacent rail, thereby causing the double modules to separately mount the areas on both sides of the center line of the circuit board, resulting in color difference in different areas of a single circuit board. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mounting device capable of preventing color difference in different areas of a single circuit board to solve the above problems.
[0006] Embodiments of the present application provide a mounting device, which comprises a housing and two rails arranged side by side in the housing, and further comprises:
[0007] at least two mounting clamps, which are arranged side by side on the two rails along the width direction of the rails;
[0008] wherein each mounting clamp has a first side perpendicular to the running direction of the rails, and the length of the first side is less than the width of the rails.
[0009] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the length of the first side ranges from 50mm to 250mm.
[0010] In at least one embodiment of the present application, the length of the first side is 247.5mm.
[0011] In at least one embodiment of this application, each mounting fixture has a second side parallel to the running direction of the guide rail, the length of which ranges from 306mm to 380mm.
[0012] In at least one embodiment of this application, the length of the second side is 360 mm.
[0013] In at least one embodiment of this application, the mounting device further includes a clamping member;
[0014] The mounting fixture includes a clamping part and a supporting part arranged around the clamping part;
[0015] The clamping member is located at the clamping part and is used to clamp the circuit board to the clamping part.
[0016] In at least one embodiment of this application, along the width direction of the guide rail, the support portion has a first region located at both ends of the clamping portion, the first region being used to support the guide rail.
[0017] In at least one embodiment of this application, the mounting device further includes an anti-arching component;
[0018] The anti-arching component is located in the first area and is used to fix the circuit board.
[0019] In at least one embodiment of this application, the width of the first region is 70 mm along the width direction of the guide rail.
[0020] In at least one embodiment of this application, the first region is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation.
[0021] Beneficial effects: This application makes the first side of the mounting fixture smaller than the width of the guide rail, so that two mounting fixtures can be placed side by side on the two guide rails along the width direction of the guide rail. When one mounting fixture is placed on one guide rail, the mounting fixture will not extend into the adjacent guide rail, thereby preventing the problem of color difference on the circuit board caused by two different mounting modules mounting two areas on a circuit board at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting device of this application.
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the mounting fixture.
[0024] 100, mounting device; 10, guide rail; 20, mounting clamp; 20a, first side; 20b, second side; 21, clamping portion; 22, support portion; 221, first region; 221a, heat dissipation hole; 30, clamping piece; 40, arch prevention piece; 200, circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly disposed on the other component; when a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component.
[0027] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of", "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0029] It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes and the like shown in the drawings of the present application are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read, and do not have technical significance, any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, which does not affect the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present application.
[0030] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present application provides a mounting device 100 for mounting lamp beads or other electronic components on a circuit board 200. Specifically, the mounting device 100 includes a housing (not shown), two guide rails 10 arranged side by side in the housing, and at least two mounting clamps 20. Further, along the width direction of the guide rail 10, the at least two mounting clamps 20 are arranged side by side on the two guide rails 10, and each mounting clamp 20 has a first edge 20a perpendicular to the running direction of the guide rail 10, and the length of the first edge 20a is less than the width of the guide rail 10, so that when the two mounting clamps 20 are placed on the two guide rails 10 respectively, any mounting clamp 20 will not extend out of the guide rail 10 it is placed on, thereby preventing the mounting clamp 20 from extending out to the adjacent guide rail 10, which would cause the mounting module on each guide rail 10 to mount it, resulting in the problem of color difference on different parts of the same circuit board 200.
[0032] In an embodiment, the housing is a hollow rectangular structure to accommodate the two guide rails 10 and the mounting device 100. It can be understood that the shape of the housing is not limited to this, and other frames that can accommodate the guide rails 10 and the mounting clamps 20 are also available.
[0033] It should be noted that at least one mounting module (not shown) is included above each guide rail 10, which is used to mount the specified area, i.e., the area below the module in the vertical direction. In an embodiment, the above-mentioned mounting module is a mechanical arm to grab lamp beads or other electronic components and mount the lamp beads or electronic components to the specified position on the circuit board 200. Preferably, the above-mentioned mounting module is controlled by a computer program, and this is part of the prior art, which will not be described here.
[0034] Further, in order to reduce the volume of the mounting device 100 on the basis of mounting, the length of the first edge 20a is in the range of 50mm-250mm, so that when the two mounting clamps 20 are placed on the two guide rails 10, the two mounting clamps 20 are evenly laid along the transverse direction of the housing to reduce the volume of the internal cavity of the housing.
[0035] In an embodiment, the first side 20a has a length of 247.5 mm. However, it is obvious that the length of the first side 20a is not limited to this, and in another embodiment, the length of the first side 20a can also be 50 mm, 70 mm, 90 mm, 110 mm, 130 mm, 150 mm, 170 mm, 190 mm, 210 mm, 230 mm, 241 mm, 242 mm, 243 mm, 244 mm, 245 mm, 246 mm, 247 mm, 248 mm, 249 mm, 250 mm, and the like.
[0036] It should be noted that in the existing mounting machine, the width of a single mounting module is 247.5 mm, and the above scheme sets the width of the mounting jig 20 to be consistent with the width of a single mounting module, so as to avoid the problem of excessive space occupancy caused by the excessive width of the mounting jig 20, thereby reducing the volume of the mounting device 100, reducing the floor area, and reducing the distance of the tile module moving in the cavity of the shell, thereby increasing the mounting efficiency.
[0037] Further, each mounting jig 20 also has a second side 20b parallel to the running direction of the guide rail 10. Specifically, the length of the second side 20b ranges from 306 mm to 380 mm to support the circuit board 200.
[0038] It should be noted that in the prior art, the second side 20b is usually placed along the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the guide rail 10 to form the existing mounting machine, and when the second side 20b is placed along the direction perpendicular to the running direction of the guide rail 10, the second side 20b will extend from the mounting jig 20 to the adjacent mounting jig 20, thereby occupying two mounting jigs 20, and when occupying two mounting jigs 20, the mounting modules located above the two guide rails 10 simultaneously perform the mounting operation on the circuit boards 200 on the mounting jigs on the two guide rails 10, thereby performing the mounting operation of the lamp beads in two different areas, and thereby forming color difference in different areas of the circuit board 200.
[0039] It should be noted that each mounting module mounts lamp beads of different colors and disorderedly fits them, and when the same circuit board 200 is mounted by two mounting modules, different lamp beads will be mounted on the same circuit board 200, thereby causing color difference when emitting light.
[0040] In an embodiment, the length of the second side 20b is 360 mm. However, it is obvious that the length of the second side 20b is not limited to this, and in another embodiment, the length of the second side 20b can also be 304 mm, 310 mm, 320 mm, 330 mm, 340 mm, 350 mm, 370 mm, or 380 mm, and the like.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 2In order to clamp the circuit board 200 on the mounting fixture 20, the mounting device 100 further comprises a clamping member 30. Specifically, the mounting fixture 20 comprises a clamping portion 21 and a support portion 22 arranged around the clamping portion 21. Further, the clamping member 30 is arranged at the position of the clamping portion 21 for clamping the circuit board 200 on the clamping portion 21.
[0042] In an embodiment, the clamping member 30 comprises, but is not limited to, a clamping jaw.
[0043] Further, in order to clamp the circuit board 200 on the mounting fixture 20, in an embodiment, the number of the clamping member 30 is four, and the four clamping members 30 are arranged at the four corners of the clamping portion 21 respectively. When the circuit board 200 is placed on the clamping portion 21, the four clamping members 30 clamp the four corners of the circuit board 200 respectively, so as to prevent the circuit board 200 from shaking.
[0044] In an embodiment, the clamping portion 21 and the support portion 22 are integrally formed, and the clamping portion 21 is located at the central part of the support portion 22.
[0045] In order to clamp the circuit board 200 on the mounting fixture 20, along the width direction of the guide rail 10, the support portion 22 has a first area 221 located at the front and back ends of the clamping portion 21. The circuit board 200 is fixed on the first area 221, so as to fix the circuit board 200 from both sides, thereby ensuring the firmness of the fixing of the circuit board 200 on the mounting fixture 20.
[0046] Further, in order to better ensure the firmness of the fixing of the mounting fixture 20 on the circuit board 200, the mounting device 100 further comprises an arch prevention member 40. Specifically, the arch prevention member 40 is arranged on the first area 221, and the circuit board 200 is fixed on the arch prevention member 40, so as to prevent the circuit board 200 from arching due to transportation during mounting.
[0047] In an embodiment, the arch prevention member 40 is substantially a rectangular block structure, and the number of the arch prevention member 40 is two. The two arch prevention members 40 are arranged at the front and back ends of the clamping portion 21 along the width direction of the guide rail 10, and the opposite side edges of the circuit board 200 abut against the arch prevention members 40 respectively, so that the circuit board 200 is clamped between the two arch prevention members 40. Preferably, the opposite side surfaces of the two arch prevention members 40 are provided with protrusions (not shown in the figure), so as to be clamped on the circuit board 200.
[0048] It can be understood that the fixing manner of the arch prevention member 40 on the circuit board 200 is not limited to this, such as in another embodiment, the width of the circuit board 200 is greater than the distance between the two arch prevention members 40, and the upper end surfaces of the two arch prevention members 40 are provided with protrusions (not shown in the figure), and the circuit board 200 is directly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two arch prevention members 40 and clamped in the protrusions.
[0049] In an embodiment, in order to prevent the problem of the circuit board 200 sinking due to mounting, the width of the first area 221 is 70 mm, so that when the circuit board 200 is mounted, it abuts against the mounting jig 20, thereby preventing the circuit board 200 from sinking due to the width of the first area 221 being too small.
[0050] It should be noted that when the mounting jig 20 is in use, the first area 221 abuts against the guide rail 10 to be supported and stressed. Please refer to Figure 2 In the prior art, the area abutting against the guide rail 10 is the part of the mounting jig 20 perpendicular to the first area 221, and the width of the area is smaller than that of the first area 221, so that when it abuts against the guide rail 10, the stress-receiving part of the mounting jig 20 is prone to sink downward when the circuit board 200 is mounted, thereby affecting the mounting yield of the circuit board 200.
[0051] In order to prevent the problem of the mounting device 100 overheating due to heat generated during mounting, thereby affecting the mounting precision, the first area 221 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 221a for heat dissipation, so that the heat generated in the mounting device 100 is dissipated through the plurality of heat dissipation holes 221a.
[0052] The present application makes the first edge 20a of the mounting jig 20 smaller than the width of the guide rail 10, so that two mounting jigs 20 can be placed side by side on two guide rails 10 in the width direction of the guide rail 10, and when one mounting jig 20 is placed on one guide rail 10, the mounting jig 20 will not extend into the adjacent guide rail 10, thereby preventing the problem of color difference of the circuit board 200 caused by two different mounting modules simultaneously mounting two areas on one circuit board 200.
[0053] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A mounting device comprising a housing and two parallel rails arranged in the housing, characterized in that The mounting device further comprises: at least two mounting jigs, which are placed side by side on the two rails along the width direction of the rails; each mounting jig has a first side perpendicular to the running direction of the rails, and the length of the first side is less than the width of the rails; the length of the first side ranges from 50 mm to 250 mm; each mounting jig has a second side parallel to the running direction of the rails, and the length of the second side ranges from 306 mm to 380 mm.
2. The mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the first side is 247.5 mm.
3. The mounting device of claim 1, wherein the length of the second side is 360 mm.
4. The mounting device of claim 1, wherein The mounting device further comprises a clamping member; the mounting jig comprises a clamping portion and a supporting portion arranged around the clamping portion; the clamping member is arranged at the position of the clamping portion to clamp the circuit board to the clamping portion.
5. The mounting device of claim 4, wherein along the width direction of the rails, the supporting portion has a first area at the front and back ends of the clamping portion, and the first area is used to support the circuit board on the rails.
6. The mounting device of claim 5, wherein The mounting device further comprises an arch prevention member; the arch prevention member is arranged at the first area to fix the circuit board.
7. The mounting device of claim 5, wherein along the width direction of the rails, the width of the first area is 70 mm.
8. The mounting device of claim 5, wherein the first area is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mounting device
CN219019168U