A roof beam assembly of a commercial vehicle high-top cab and a commercial vehicle high-top cab

By using a rectangular frame structure sunroof frame with steel plates, combined with the skeleton longitudinal beam and cross beam, the welding connection of the plate is strengthened, the problem of insufficient overlap strength between the skylight beam and the bracket beam of the commercial vehicle cab is solved, and the structural strength and torsion resistance are improved, reducing material waste and production costs.

CN115675662BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211476835.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-23
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The overlap strength between the cab sunroof beams and bracket beams of existing commercial vehicles is low, resulting in insufficient torsion and connection strength under harsh working conditions. Due to insufficient overlap area, material waste and production costs are increased.

Method used

The rectangular frame structure skylight frame with integrated stamping of steel plates is combined with the skeleton longitudinal beam and the skeleton cross beam, and is welded and connected by welding of the upper reinforcement plate and the lower reinforcement plate to form a closed cavity structure to enhance the local structural strength and torsional strength.

Benefits of technology

The connection strength and torsion resistance of the sunroof frame and bracket beam are improved, material waste is reduced, production costs are reduced, and overall material utilization is improved.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a roof beam assembly of a commercial vehicle high-top cab and a commercial vehicle high-top cab. The roof beam assembly of the commercial vehicle high-top cab includes: a skylight frame, which is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is provided on the skylight frame; a bracket beam, which includes a skeleton longitudinal beam located at the front and rear ends of the skylight frame, and a skeleton cross beam located at the left and right sides of the skylight frame; a reinforcing plate, which includes an upper reinforcing plate and a lower reinforcing plate for fixing the skeleton longitudinal beam and the skeleton cross beam on the skylight frame. The skylight frame of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly of the present application is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and the skeleton longitudinal beam and the skeleton cross beam are both welded and connected to the skylight frame by an upper reinforcing plate and a lower reinforcing plate. Compared with the traditional cross beam, the structure of the skylight frame reduces the material waste caused by meeting the overlap requirements with the bracket beam, and reduces the production cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of commercial vehicle cab upper structures, and in particular to a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly and a commercial vehicle high-top cab. Background Art

[0002] The cab of a commercial vehicle is not only the driver's workplace, but also an important part of the entire vehicle. The cab of a commercial vehicle should provide convenient working conditions for the driver and comfortable riding conditions for the passengers, protecting them from vibration, noise, exhaust gas during driving and the impact of harsh weather conditions.

[0003] The general cab includes windows, doors, cockpit, etc. The commercial vehicle cab has several shapes, such as high roof, low roof, pointed head, etc. The commercial vehicle cab is one of the most important parts of the commercial vehicle, and its design will directly affect the performance and safety of the commercial vehicle.

[0004] In the related art, see Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the skylight beam of the cab of a commercial vehicle usually adopts a cross-shaped beam structure, and the skylight beam extends out of the overlap structure to connect with the bracket beam. The bracket beam and the skylight beam are overlapped and welded to form a "J"-shaped structure, which ensures the connection strength between the skylight beam assembly and the brackets around the roof, and ensures the structural rigidity of the roof assembly when it is subjected to top pressure and torsion.

[0005] However, when the skylight beam is connected to the bracket, the overlap section is a "J"-shaped section, the overlap strength is low, and the overall torsion and connection strength performance do not meet the requirements of harsh working conditions. In order to ensure the overlap strength, the overlap area of ​​the skylight beam and the bracket needs to be increased. The corresponding stamping blank area of ​​the skylight beam will increase, and most of the increased blanks will be discarded during the stamping process, resulting in a large amount of material waste and increased costs.

[0006] In addition, the existing technical solutions are relatively simple. When the joint strength can be guaranteed, the structure of the skylight beam will not be significantly changed, resulting in a low degree of product modularity. When the product is adaptively developed or a new model is developed, the development cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly of a commercial vehicle high-top cab and a commercial vehicle high-top cab, so as to solve the problem in the related art that in order to ensure the lap strength, the lap area of ​​the criss-cross beam and the lap edge of the bracket needs to be increased, and most of the increased blanks will be discarded during the stamping process, resulting in a large amount of material waste and increased costs.

[0008] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly for a high-top cab of a commercial vehicle, comprising:

[0009] A skylight frame, which is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is opened on the skylight frame;

[0010] A bracket beam, the bracket beam comprising a frame longitudinal beam located at the front and rear ends of the skylight frame, and a frame cross beam located at the left and right sides of the skylight frame;

[0011] The reinforcing plate includes an upper reinforcing plate and a lower reinforcing plate for fixing the framework longitudinal beam and the framework cross beam on the skylight frame.

[0012] In some embodiments: the skylight frame is composed of a front crossbeam and a rear crossbeam that are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam that are parallel to each other and spaced apart;

[0013] The front cross beam, the left longitudinal beam, the rear cross beam and the right longitudinal beam are connected end to end in sequence to form a rectangular frame structure.

[0014] In some embodiments: the front cross beam, left longitudinal beam, rear cross beam and right longitudinal beam are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam, left longitudinal beam, rear cross beam and right longitudinal beam are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward.

[0015] In some embodiments: both ends of the front cross beam are connected to the skeleton cross beam, and both ends of the rear cross beam are connected to the skeleton cross beam;

[0016] Both ends of the left longitudinal beam are connected to the skeleton longitudinal beam, and both ends of the right longitudinal beam are connected to the skeleton longitudinal beam.

[0017] In some embodiments: the skeleton longitudinal beams and skeleton cross beams are both "J"-shaped structures formed by integrally stamping steel plates, and the cross sections of the skeleton longitudinal beams and skeleton cross beams are both "J"-shaped structures.

[0018] In some embodiments: the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate are both T-shaped structures, and the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate are respectively welded to the top and the bottom of the skylight frame, and are respectively welded to the frame longitudinal beam and the frame cross beam.

[0019] In some embodiments: the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate are welded to the skeleton cross beam to form a cavity structure closed on all sides, and the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate are welded to the skeleton longitudinal beam to form a cavity structure closed on all sides.

[0020] In some embodiments: the skeleton longitudinal beam and the skeleton cross beam are welded and connected to the skylight frame to form a "well" shaped structure;

[0021] The length of the skylight frame is 1400-1500 mm, and the width of the skylight frame is 900-1000 mm.

[0022] In some embodiments: the sheet material of the skylight frame body cut out with a rectangular skylight hole is used as a blank material for punching the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate;

[0023] The upper reinforcing plate, the lower reinforcing plate and the skylight frame are formed by one-time drawing and punching of the whole plate blank.

[0024] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, comprising a roof beam assembly for a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:

[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly and a commercial vehicle high-top cab. Since the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly of the present application is provided with a skylight frame, the skylight frame is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is opened on the skylight frame; a bracket beam, the bracket beam includes a skeleton longitudinal beam respectively located at the front and rear ends of the skylight frame, and a skeleton cross beam respectively located at the left and right sides of the skylight frame; a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate includes an upper reinforcing plate and a lower reinforcing plate for fixing the skeleton longitudinal beam and the skeleton cross beam on the skylight frame.

[0027] Therefore, the skylight frame of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly of the present application is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping steel plates, and the skeleton longitudinal beams and skeleton cross beams are welded and connected to the skylight frame by upper reinforcing plates and lower reinforcing plates. The overlap between the skeleton longitudinal beams and skeleton cross beams and the skylight frame forms a closed cavity structure, which increases the local structural strength and torsional strength. Compared with the traditional cross beam, the structure of the skylight frame reduces the material waste caused by meeting the overlap requirements with the bracket beam, and reduces the production cost. The skylight frame is cut into a rectangular skylight hole sheet as a blank for stamping the upper reinforcing plate and the lower reinforcing plate, which improves the overall material utilization rate, further improves the material utilization rate, and reduces the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a skylight frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The cross-section along the AA direction;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the integral stamping of the skylight frame, the upper reinforcement plate and the lower reinforcement plate in the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a skylight beam in the background technology.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Skylight frame; 2. Upper reinforcement plate; 3. Frame crossbeam; 4. Lower reinforcement plate; 5. Frame longitudinal beam; 11. Front crossbeam; 12. Rear crossbeam; 13. Left longitudinal beam; 14. Right longitudinal beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] The embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly for a commercial vehicle high-top cab and a commercial vehicle high-top cab, which can solve the problem in the related art that in order to ensure the lap strength, the lap area of ​​the criss-cross beam and the lap edge of the bracket needs to be increased, and most of the increased blanks will be discarded during the stamping process, resulting in a large amount of material waste and increased costs.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly of a high-top cab of a commercial vehicle, comprising:

[0039] The skylight frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, a rectangular skylight hole is provided on the skylight frame 1, and the four sides of the skylight frame 1 are flat and have no overlapping structure. The length of the skylight frame 1 is 1400-1500 mm, more preferably 1450 mm, and the width of the skylight frame 1 is 900-1000 mm, more preferably 960 mm.

[0040] The bracket beam includes a frame longitudinal beam 5 located at the front and rear ends of the sunroof frame 1, and a frame cross beam 3 located at the left and right sides of the sunroof frame 1. The frame longitudinal beam 5 and the frame cross beam 3 are both fixedly connected to the sunroof frame 1 to support the sunroof frame 1 on the top of the cab, so as to provide positioning and support for the top outer cover on the top of the cab.

[0041] The reinforcing plate includes an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 for fixing the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 on the skylight frame 1. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are respectively located on the top surface and the bottom surface of the skylight frame 1 to connect the skeleton cross beam 3, the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skylight frame 1 into a whole.

[0042] The sunroof frame 1 of the roof beam assembly of the high-top cab of a commercial vehicle in the embodiment of the present application is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded to the sunroof frame 1 by using an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4, thereby improving the structural strength of the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 and the sunroof frame 1.

[0043] The overlap between the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 and the skylight frame 1 forms a closed cavity structure, which increases the local structural strength and torsional strength. Compared with the traditional cross beam, the structure of the skylight frame 1 reduces the material waste caused by meeting the overlap requirements with the bracket beam and reduces the production cost.

[0044] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly, wherein the skylight frame 1 of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly is composed of a front cross beam 11 and a rear cross beam 12 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam 13 and a right longitudinal beam 14 that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form a rectangular frame structure.

[0045] The front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward.

[0046] The skylight frame 1 of the embodiment of the present application is composed of a front crossbeam 11 and a rear crossbeam 12 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam 13 and a right longitudinal beam 14 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the front crossbeam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear crossbeam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form a rectangular frame structure. The overlapping structure extending around the skylight beam to connect with the bracket beam in the related art is eliminated, the blank area does not need to be increased, and excessive waste is avoided during the stamping process, thereby saving material costs.

[0047] The front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward. The integrally stamped and formed skylight frame 1 has good structural strength, which improves the compressive, bending and torsional strengths of the cab. At the same time, the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward, which are convenient for welding and connecting with the outer cover to form a structurally stable cavity structure, further improving the structural stability of the cab.

[0048] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly, both ends of the front cross beam 11 of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly are connected to the skeleton cross beam 3, and both ends of the rear cross beam 12 are connected to the skeleton cross beam 3. The axis of the skeleton cross beam 3 connected to the front cross beam 11 is parallel to the front cross beam 11 and overlaps as much as possible, and the axis of the skeleton cross beam 3 connected to the rear cross beam 12 is parallel to the rear cross beam 12 and overlaps as much as possible.

[0049] The left longitudinal beam 13 is connected to the frame longitudinal beam 5 at both ends, and the right longitudinal beam 14 is connected to the frame longitudinal beam 5 at both ends. The axis of the frame longitudinal beam 5 connected to the left longitudinal beam 13 is parallel to and overlaps with the left longitudinal beam 13 as much as possible, and the axis of the frame longitudinal beam 5 connected to the right longitudinal beam 14 is parallel to and overlaps with the right longitudinal beam 14 as much as possible. When the sunroof frame 1 is subjected to impact force in the horizontal and vertical directions, the impact force is directly dispersed to the frame cross beam 3 and the frame longitudinal beam 5, thereby improving the collision resistance of the cab.

[0050] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly for a high-top cab of a commercial vehicle, wherein the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 of the roof beam assembly for the commercial vehicle are both "J"-shaped structures integrally stamped from steel plates, and the cross sections of the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are both "J"-shaped structures.

[0051] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are both "T"-shaped structures formed by integrally stamping steel plates. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are respectively welded to the top and bottom of the skylight frame 1, and are respectively welded to the framework longitudinal beam 5 and the framework cross beam 3. The steel plate thickness of the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 is the same as or different from the steel plate thickness of the skylight frame 1, and the thickness of the steel plate is determined according to the connection strength between the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the skylight frame 1.

[0052] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a roof beam assembly for a high-top cab of a commercial vehicle, wherein an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 of the roof beam assembly for a high-top cab of the commercial vehicle are welded to a skeleton cross beam 3 to form a cavity structure closed on all sides, and an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to a skeleton longitudinal beam 5 to form a cavity structure closed on all sides.

[0053] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 of the embodiment of the present application are welded to the frame cross beam 3 to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides, and the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to the frame longitudinal beam 5 to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides. Thus, the connection between the frame cross beam 3 and the frame longitudinal beam 5 and the skylight frame 1 forms a stable cavity structure, which significantly improves the connection strength and torsional strength of the roof beam assembly.

[0054] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to the skeleton cross beam 3, and the welding points are not directly welded to the outer covering panel, thereby avoiding the influence of the welding points on the appearance, and at the same time avoiding the welding point defects and appearance defects caused by the mismatch between the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the outer covering arc surface after welding.

[0055] The skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded to the skylight frame 1 to form a "well"-shaped structure, and the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded to the skylight frame 1 and extend toward the bottom of the skylight frame 1.

[0056] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly, in which a skylight frame 1 of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly cuts out a rectangular skylight hole as a blank for punching the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the skylight frame 1 are formed by one-time drawing and punching of the whole plate blank, thereby improving the overall material utilization rate.

[0057] A second aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab, including a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly, the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly including:

[0058] The skylight frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is provided on the skylight frame 1. The length of the skylight frame 1 is 1400-1500 mm, more preferably 1450 mm, and the width of the skylight frame 1 is 900-1000 mm, more preferably 960 mm.

[0059] The bracket beam includes a frame longitudinal beam 5 located at the front and rear ends of the sunroof frame 1, and a frame cross beam 3 located at the left and right sides of the sunroof frame 1. The frame longitudinal beam 5 and the frame cross beam 3 are both fixedly connected to the sunroof frame 1 to support the sunroof frame 1 on the top of the cab, so as to provide positioning and support for the top outer cover on the top of the cab.

[0060] The reinforcing plate includes an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 for fixing the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 on the skylight frame 1. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are respectively located on the top surface and the bottom surface of the skylight frame 1 to connect the skeleton cross beam 3, the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skylight frame 1 into a whole.

[0061] The sunroof frame 1 of the high-top cab of the commercial vehicle in the embodiment of the present application is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and the skeleton longitudinal beams 5 and skeleton cross beams 3 are welded to the sunroof frame 1 by using an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4, thereby improving the structural strength of the skeleton longitudinal beams 5 and skeleton cross beams 3 and the sunroof frame 1.

[0062] The overlap between the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 and the skylight frame 1 forms a closed cavity structure, which increases the local structural strength and torsional strength. Compared with the traditional cross beam, the structure of the skylight frame 1 reduces the material waste caused by meeting the overlap requirements with the bracket beam and reduces the production cost.

[0063] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, wherein the skylight frame 1 of the high-top cab for the commercial vehicle is composed of a front crossbeam 11 and a rear crossbeam 12 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam 13 and a right longitudinal beam 14 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The front crossbeam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear crossbeam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are connected end to end in sequence to form a rectangular frame structure.

[0064] The front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward.

[0065] The skylight frame 1 of the embodiment of the present application is composed of a front crossbeam 11 and a rear crossbeam 12 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam 13 and a right longitudinal beam 14 which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the front crossbeam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear crossbeam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are sequentially connected end to end to form a rectangular frame structure. The overlapping structure extending around the skylight beam to connect with the bracket beam in the related art is eliminated, the blank area does not need to be increased, and excessive waste is avoided during the stamping process, thereby saving material costs.

[0066] The front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward. The integrally stamped and formed skylight frame 1 has good structural strength, which improves the compressive, bending and torsional strengths of the cab. At the same time, the cross sections of the front cross beam 11, the left longitudinal beam 13, the rear cross beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 14 are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward, which are convenient for welding and connecting with the outer cover to form a structurally stable cavity structure, further improving the structural stability of the cab.

[0067] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, in which both ends of the front cross beam 11 of the high-top cab of the commercial vehicle are connected to the skeleton cross beam 3, and both ends of the rear cross beam 12 are connected to the skeleton cross beam 3. The axis of the skeleton cross beam 3 connected to the front cross beam 11 is parallel to the front cross beam 11 and overlaps as much as possible, and the axis of the skeleton cross beam 3 connected to the rear cross beam 12 is parallel to the rear cross beam 12 and overlaps as much as possible.

[0068] The left longitudinal beam 13 is connected to the frame longitudinal beam 5 at both ends, and the right longitudinal beam 14 is connected to the frame longitudinal beam 5 at both ends. The axis of the frame longitudinal beam 5 connected to the left longitudinal beam 13 is parallel to and overlaps with the left longitudinal beam 13 as much as possible, and the axis of the frame longitudinal beam 5 connected to the right longitudinal beam 14 is parallel to and overlaps with the right longitudinal beam 14 as much as possible. When the sunroof frame 1 is subjected to impact force in the horizontal and vertical directions, the impact force is directly dispersed to the frame cross beam 3 and the frame longitudinal beam 5, thereby improving the collision resistance of the cab.

[0069] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, wherein the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 of the high-top cab of the commercial vehicle are both "J"-shaped structures integrally stamped from steel plates, and the cross sections of the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are both "J"-shaped structures.

[0070] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are both "T"-shaped structures formed by integrally stamping steel plates. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are respectively welded to the top and bottom of the skylight frame 1, and are respectively welded to the framework longitudinal beam 5 and the framework cross beam 3. The steel plate thickness of the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 is the same as or different from the steel plate thickness of the skylight frame 1, and the thickness of the steel plate is determined according to the connection strength between the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the skylight frame 1.

[0071] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, wherein an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 of the high-top cab of the commercial vehicle are welded to a skeleton cross beam 3 to form a cavity structure closed on all sides, and an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to a skeleton longitudinal beam 5 to form a cavity structure closed on all sides.

[0072] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 of the embodiment of the present application are welded to the frame cross beam 3 to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides, and the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to the frame longitudinal beam 5 to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides. Thus, the connection between the frame cross beam 3 and the frame longitudinal beam 5 and the skylight frame 1 forms a stable cavity structure, which significantly improves the connection strength and torsional strength of the roof beam assembly.

[0073] The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 are welded to the skeleton cross beam 3, and the welding points are not directly welded to the outer covering panel, thereby avoiding the influence of the welding points on the appearance, and at the same time avoiding the welding point defects and appearance defects caused by the mismatch between the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the outer covering arc surface after welding.

[0074] The skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded to the skylight frame 1 to form a "well"-shaped structure, and the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded to the skylight frame 1 and extend toward the bottom of the skylight frame 1.

[0075] In some alternative embodiments: See Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, in which a sheet of material with a rectangular skylight hole is cut out of a skylight frame 1 of the high-top cab of the commercial vehicle as a blank for punching the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4. The upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4 and the skylight frame 1 are formed by one-time drawing and punching of the whole sheet blank, thereby improving the overall material utilization rate.

[0076] How it works

[0077] The embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly and a commercial vehicle high-top cab. The commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly of the present application is provided with a skylight frame 1, which is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is opened on the skylight frame 1; a bracket beam, which includes a skeleton longitudinal beam 5 respectively located at the front and rear ends of the skylight frame 1, and a skeleton cross beam 3 respectively located on the left and right sides of the skylight frame 1; a reinforcing plate, which includes an upper reinforcing plate 2 and a lower reinforcing plate 4 for fixing the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 on the skylight frame 1.

[0078] Therefore, the skylight frame 1 of the commercial vehicle high-top cab roof beam assembly of the present application is a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 are welded and connected to the skylight frame 1 by using the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4. The overlap between the skeleton longitudinal beam 5 and the skeleton cross beam 3 and the skylight frame 1 forms a closed cavity structure, which increases the local structural strength and torsional strength. Compared with the traditional cross beam, the structure of the skylight frame 1 reduces the material waste caused by meeting the overlap requirements with the bracket beam, and reduces the production cost. The skylight frame 1 cuts out the rectangular skylight hole plate as the blank for stamping the upper reinforcing plate 2 and the lower reinforcing plate 4, thereby improving the overall material utilization rate, further improving the material utilization rate, and reducing costs.

[0079] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0080] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0081] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A roof beam assembly for a high-top cab of a commercial vehicle, It is characterized in that include: A skylight frame (1), the skylight frame (1) being a rectangular frame structure formed by integrally stamping a steel plate, and a rectangular skylight hole is provided on the skylight frame (1); A bracket beam, the bracket beam comprising a frame longitudinal beam (5) respectively located at the front and rear ends of the skylight frame (1), and a frame cross beam (3) respectively located at the left and right sides of the skylight frame (1); A reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate comprising an upper reinforcing plate (2) and a lower reinforcing plate (4) for fixing the framework longitudinal beam (5) and the framework cross beam (3) on the skylight frame (1); The skylight frame (1) is composed of a front crossbeam (11) and a rear crossbeam (12) which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and a left longitudinal beam (13) and a right longitudinal beam (14) which are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The front cross beam (11), the left longitudinal beam (13), the rear cross beam (12) and the right longitudinal beam (14) are connected end to end in sequence to form a rectangular frame structure; The front cross beam (11), the left longitudinal beam (13), the rear cross beam (12) and the right longitudinal beam (14) are integrally stamped and formed structures, and the cross sections of the front cross beam (11), the left longitudinal beam (13), the rear cross beam (12) and the right longitudinal beam (14) are all "J"-shaped structures with the opening facing upward.

2. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: Both ends of the front cross beam (11) are connected to the skeleton cross beam (3), and both ends of the rear cross beam (12) are connected to the skeleton cross beam (3); Both ends of the left longitudinal beam (13) are connected to the skeleton longitudinal beam (5), and both ends of the right longitudinal beam (14) are connected to the skeleton longitudinal beam (5).

3. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: The skeleton longitudinal beam (5) and the skeleton cross beam (3) are both ""-shaped structures formed by integrally stamping steel plates, and the cross sections of the skeleton longitudinal beam (5) and the skeleton cross beam (3) are both "J"-shaped structures.

4. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: The upper reinforcing plate (2) and the lower reinforcing plate (4) are both T-shaped structures. The upper reinforcing plate (2) and the lower reinforcing plate (4) are respectively welded to the top and the bottom of the skylight frame (1), and are respectively welded to the framework longitudinal beam (5) and the framework cross beam (3).

5. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: The upper reinforcing plate (2) and the lower reinforcing plate (4) are welded to the frame cross beam (3) to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides, and the upper reinforcing plate (2) and the lower reinforcing plate (4) are welded to the frame longitudinal beam (5) to form a cavity structure that is closed on all sides.

6. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: The skeleton longitudinal beam (5) and the skeleton cross beam (3) are welded to the skylight frame (1) to form a "well"-shaped structure; The length of the skylight frame (1) is 1400-1500 mm, and the width of the skylight frame (1) is 900-1000 mm.

7. A commercial vehicle high roof cab roof beam assembly as claimed in claim 1, Features: The skylight frame (1) is cut into a material plate with a rectangular skylight hole as a blank for punching the upper reinforcing plate (2) and the lower reinforcing plate (4); The upper reinforcing plate, the lower reinforcing plate and the skylight frame are formed by one-time drawing and punching of the whole plate blank.

8. A high-top cab for a commercial vehicle, It is characterized in that It comprises the roof beam assembly of a commercial vehicle high-top cab as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN209192036U

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