Burn wound drying apparatus

Abstract

The application discloses a burn wound drying device and relates to the technical field of medical care. The application comprises a bearing, a handrail fixed at the back side of the bearing, a sleeve joint mechanism used for controlling drying area adjustment movably connected to the surface of the bearing, and a heat supply mechanism used for providing hot air fixed at the bottom of the rear end of the sleeve joint mechanism. When the arm is positioned, the two telescopic rods are pressed to move downward to control the expansion of the rubber ring in advance, which is convenient for the patient to pass the arm through the clasp ring to support and position the handrail. Subsequently, the two clasp rings are adjusted step by step to be respectively located on the two sides of the wound area, and the rubber ring is reset to seal, so that the optimization control of the drying space and the maximum utilization of heat are realized. In addition, the estimated required air inhaled in the telescopic heat preservation sleeve is preheated in an analog form, the telescopic heat preservation layer is filled with the preheated air in a replacement emptying form, and the air is circulated by the fan, so that the drying efficiency of the wound is accelerated, and the waste of heat is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical care equipment, in particular to a burn wound drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wound of a burn patient is often in a continuously wet state due to a large amount of exudation, and in daily care, the rapid closure healing of the wound needs to keep it in a state that is neither too dry nor too wet, so the patient's wet wound needs to be given appropriate hot blowing to keep it in a relatively dry state to promote rapid wound healing.

[0003] At present, for the treatment of burn wounds on the upper limbs, naked hot blowing treatment is adopted, which can cause a large amount of heat loss, and the temperature change difference received by the initial wound is large, which can easily cause the wound to be uncomfortable; due to the need for arm built-in, the general closed hot blowing treatment can cause inconvenience and easy touch of the wound; whether naked hot blowing treatment or closed hot blowing treatment, the actual required hot blowing space is difficult to control, which can easily cause the heat to be not in place, and the drying effect on the wound is poor. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of general burn wound drying devices, such as difficult to optimize and control the drying space, serious heat loss, and poor drying effect on the wound, and the present application provides a burn wound drying device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The burn wound drying device comprises a support, and a handrail fixed on the rear side of the support, characterized in that a sleeve connection mechanism for controlling the adjustment of the drying area is movably connected to the surface of the support, and a heat supply mechanism for providing hot air is fixed at the bottom of the rear end of the sleeve connection mechanism.

[0007] Further, the sleeve connection mechanism comprises two binding rings slidably installed on the surface of the support, a telescopic heat preservation layer fixed between the binding rings, a rubber ring fixed on the inner wall of the binding ring, a toothed roller rotatably installed around the binding ring, a cable wound on the toothed roller, a toothed ring rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the binding ring, and a telescopic rod slidably connected to the right wall of the binding ring.

[0008] Further, the middle edge of the rubber ring comprises an extension part expanding in the front-rear direction, and the middle edge of the rubber ring is fixedly connected with the cable.

[0009] Further, the toothed roller and the toothed ring are meshingly connected.

[0010] Further, the telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the right wall of the gear ring.

[0011] Further, the groove bottom is provided with a curved groove for connecting with the pin rod, and the curved groove comprises an inclined part at the top and a vertical part at the bottom.

[0012] Further, the heat supply mechanism comprises an electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe fixed on the inner wall of the beam ring, an inlet flow electric heating valve disc fixed on the bottom of the beam ring, a special-shaped exhaust valve pipe fixed on the inlet flow electric heating valve disc, a fan rotationally installed on the port of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe, one end of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe along the direction of the fan is communicated with the inner cavity of the telescopic thermal insulation layer, an electric push rod is fixed on the bottom of the inlet flow electric heating valve disc, an electromagnetic disc is fixed on the front end of the electric push rod, a telescopic disc is fixed on the rear end of the electromagnetic disc, and a telescopic thermal insulation sleeve is fixed between the telescopic disc and the inlet flow electric heating valve disc.

[0013] Further, the two ends of the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe are respectively communicated with the inner cavity of the telescopic thermal insulation layer and the outside, temperature sensors are fixed on one end of the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe communicated with the outside and one side of the inlet flow electric heating valve disc connected with the telescopic thermal insulation sleeve, and the temperature sensors respectively feed back to control the inlet flow electric heating valve disc, the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe and the fan.

[0014] Further, the electromagnetic disc and the telescopic disc are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bearing seat, the electromagnetic disc has the same magnetic pole as the side adjacent to the telescopic disc after being electrified, and the elastic force of the telescopic disc is much greater than that of the telescopic thermal insulation sleeve.

[0015] Further, the telescopic thermal insulation sleeve and the telescopic thermal insulation layer have the same volume under the same extension length, and the telescopic thermal insulation sleeve is communicated with the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] 1、The two main bodies of the sleeve connection mechanism can be adjusted along the bearing seat, when the arm is positioned, the two telescopic rods are pressed downward to make the beam ring close, and the middle part of the rubber ring is expanded, so that the patient's arm can be conveniently supported and positioned through the beam ring combined with the handrail, and then the two beam rings are step by step adjusted to be respectively located on the two sides of the wound area, and the rubber ring is reset and sealed, so that the dry space is optimized and controlled, and the heat is maximally utilized.

[0018] 2、The present application, by the size of the wound area and the nature of the same telescopic heat preservation layer and telescopic heat preservation set telescopic volume, in the form of analogy control electric push rod so that the telescopic heat preservation set expansion, namely the use of flow into the electric heating valve disc to the telescopic heat preservation set inhaled pre-estimated demand for air preheating, with the replacement of the form of emptying so that the telescopic heat preservation layer mild filling preheated air, and use the fan for closed loop flow of hot air, so as to speed up the drying efficiency of the wound, and reduce the waste of heat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the main body of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0020] Figure 2 is the sleeve connection mechanism of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0021] Figure 3 is the beam ring of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0022] Figure 4 is the slot strip of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0023] Figure 5 is the heat supply mechanism of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0024] Figure 6 is the inlet flow electric heating valve disc of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure;

[0025] Figure 7 is the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe of the drying device of the present application schematic diagram of the structure.

[0026] Reference signs: 1, bearing; 2, handrail; 3, sleeve connection mechanism; 31, beam ring; 32, telescopic heat preservation layer; 33, rubber ring; 34, tooth roller; 35, cable; 36, tooth ring; 37, telescopic rod; 38, slot strip; 39, pin rod; 4, heat supply mechanism; 41, electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe; 42, inlet flow electric heating valve disc; 43, special-shaped exhaust valve pipe; 44, fan; 45, electric push rod; 46, electromagnetic disc; 47, telescopic disc; 48, telescopic heat preservation set. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] As Figures 1-7The burn wound drying device is characterized in that a sleeve joint mechanism 3 for controlling drying area adjustment is movably connected to the surface of the support 1, the sleeve joint mechanism 3 comprises two slide rings 31 slidably mounted on the surface of the support 1, a telescopic heat preservation layer 32 fixed between the slide rings 31, a rubber ring 33 fixed to the inner wall of the slide rings 31, a tooth roller 34 rotatably mounted around the slide rings 31, a cable 35 wound on the tooth roller 34, a tooth ring 36 rotatably sleeved around the slide rings 31, a telescopic rod 37 slidably connected to the right wall of the slide rings 31, a groove 38 fixed to the bottom of the telescopic rod 37, a pin rod 39 slidably inserted into the bottom of the slide rings 31 and abutting against the inner wall of the support 1, a heating mechanism 4 fixed to the rear end of the sleeve joint mechanism 3 for providing hot air, the heating mechanism 4 comprises an electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 fixed to the inner wall of the slide rings 31, an inlet electric heating valve disc 42 fixed to the bottom of the slide rings 31, a special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43 fixed to the inlet electric heating valve disc 42, a fan 44 rotatably mounted on the port of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43, one end of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43 along the direction of the fan 44 being in communication with the inner cavity of the telescopic heat preservation layer 32, an electric push rod 45 fixed to the bottom of the inlet electric heating valve disc 42, an electromagnetic disc 46 fixed to the front end of the electric push rod 45, a telescopic disc 47 fixed to the rear end of the electromagnetic disc 46, and a telescopic heat preservation sleeve 48 fixed between the telescopic disc 47 and the inlet electric heating valve disc 42.

[0029] More specifically, by controlling the electric push rod 45 to drive the electromagnetic disc 46 to expand the telescopic thermal sleeve 48 in an analogous manner according to the size of the wound area and the same telescopic volume of the telescopic thermal layer 32, the estimated demand air inhaled in the telescopic thermal sleeve 48 can be preheated by the inflow electric heating valve disc 42, and when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor on one side of the inflow electric heating valve disc 42 reaches the standard, the inflow electric heating valve disc 42 stops heating under feedback regulation. When positioning the arm later, the teeth ring 36 is deflected clockwise by pre-pressing the two telescopic rods 37 to lower, and each tooth roller 34 is wound around the cable 35 to expand the rubber ring 33, which facilitates the patient's arm to pass through the cuff 31 with the smallest covered area and supports and positions with the handrail 2. At the same time, the pin rod 39 moves left due to the downward movement of the slot 38 driven by the telescopic rod 37, which releases the movement restriction of the cuff 31, and the two cuffs 31 can be controlled to move to the edge of the wound, and then the sealing of the rubber ring 33 and the positioning of the cuff 31 are reset, which realizes the optimal control of the dry space and the maximum utilization of heat. The heated air in the telescopic thermal sleeve 48 is fully pressed into the telescopic thermal layer 32 through the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43 by controlling the electromagnetic disc 46 to run fully repel the telescopic disc 47, and the original cold air in the telescopic thermal layer 32 is continuously discharged through the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41. Since the wound is gradually heated, the temperature change of the wound is relatively gentle, the dry comfort of the wound is enhanced, and when the temperature change of the air discharged by the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 tends to be flat, the temperature sensor on the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 monitors and timely feedback controls to close the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41. The synchronous fan 44 runs to make the hot air in the telescopic thermal layer 32 continuously flow in a closed manner to speed up the drying efficiency of the wound and reduce the waste of heat.

[0030] As shown in Figures 2-3 , in some embodiments, the middle edge of the rubber ring 33 includes an extension part expanding in the front-back direction, and the middle edge of the rubber ring 33 is fixedly connected with the cable 35, and the tooth roller 34 is engagedly connected with the teeth ring 36. When positioning the arm, the rubber ring 33 can be expanded by controlling the teeth ring 36 to drive each tooth roller 34 to wind the cable 35, so that the patient's arm can pass through the cuff 31 conveniently, and when the rubber ring 33 restores, the extension part of the middle edge of the rubber ring 33 plays a sealing role to avoid the subsequent heat loss in the telescopic thermal layer 32.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7 , in some embodiments, the telescopic rod 37 is rotationally connected to the right wall of the teeth ring 36, and the telescopic rod 37 is controlled to move up and down to control the deflection of the teeth ring 36, thereby conveniently controlling the opening and closing state of the rubber ring 33.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom of the groove 38 is provided with a curved groove that engages with the pin 39. The curved groove includes an inclined portion at the top and a vertical portion at the bottom. Initially, the pin 39 abuts against the inner wall of the bearing 1 to limit the position of the retaining ring 31. When the groove 38 is controlled to move downward, the pin 39 is guided to move to the left to release the positioning restriction on the retaining ring 31.

[0033] like Figures 5-7 As shown, in some embodiments, the two ends of the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 are connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic insulation layer 32 and the outside, respectively. Temperature sensors are fixed at the end of the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 connected to the outside and at the side where the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 is connected to the telescopic insulation sleeve 48. The temperature sensors respectively provide feedback control to the inlet electric heating valve disc 42, the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 and the fan 44. When the temperature sensor on the side of the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 detects that the temperature of the preheated air drawn into the telescopic insulation sleeve 48 meets the standard, the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 is adjusted by feedback and stops heating to avoid overheating. When the temperature sensor on the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 detects that the temperature change of the air discharged from the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 tends to be gradual, the electromagnetic drain valve pipe 41 is controlled by feedback and closes in time. The fan 44 runs synchronously, so that the hot air inside the telescopic insulation layer 32 continuously circulates in a closed manner to accelerate the drying efficiency of the wound and reduce the waste of heat.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, both the electric disk 46 and the telescopic disk 47 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support 1. When the electric disk 46 is energized, the magnetic poles on the side adjacent to the telescopic disk 47 are the same. The elastic force of the telescopic disk 47 is much greater than the elastic force of the telescopic insulation sleeve 48. When the electric push rod 45 is extended to control the movement of the electric disk 46, the inner wall of the support 1 provides support for the electric disk 46 and the telescopic disk 47, and the telescopic insulation sleeve 48 is stably stretched and expanded to draw in air. Subsequently, when the electric disk 46 is energized, the telescopic disk 47 is then subjected to corresponding pressure deformation to expel the air in the telescopic insulation sleeve 48.

[0035] like Figures 5-6 As shown, in some embodiments, the telescopic insulation sleeve 48 and the telescopic insulation layer 32 have the same volume under the same extension length. The telescopic insulation sleeve 48 is connected to the irregularly shaped drain valve pipe 43. Based on the size of the wound area and the fact that the telescopic insulation sleeve 48 and the telescopic insulation layer 32 have the same extension volume, the electric push rod 45 is controlled in an analogous manner to drive the electric disk 46 to expand the telescopic insulation sleeve 48. The estimated required air drawn into the telescopic insulation sleeve 48 can be preheated by the inlet electric heating valve plate 42. Then, the preheated air can be input into the telescopic insulation layer 32 by the irregularly shaped drain valve pipe 43 to satisfy the venting of sufficient cold air from the telescopic insulation layer 32.

[0036] like Figures 1-4As shown, in some embodiments, the sleeving mechanism 3 includes two slidingly mounted on the surface of the seat 1 ring 31, fixed between the ring 31 stretch insulation layer 32, fixed in the inner wall of the ring 31 rubber ring 33, rotatingly mounted around the ring 31 toothed roller 34, on the toothed roller 34 winding cable 35, rotatingly sleeved on the outer periphery of the ring 31 toothed ring 36, slidingly connected to the right wall of the ring 31 telescopic rod 37, the bottom of the telescopic rod 37 is fixed with a groove 38, the bottom of the ring 31 is slidingly connected with the pin 39 abutting the inner wall of the seat 1, specifically, the two main bodies of the sleeving mechanism 3 can be adjusted along the seat 1, when positioning the arm, the two telescopic rods 37 are pressed downward to make the ring 31 close, and the middle part of the rubber ring 33 is expanded, that is, the patient's arm is conveniently put through the ring 31 to cooperate with the handrail 2 for supporting and positioning, and then the two rings 31 are adjusted step by step to be respectively on both sides of the wound area, and the rubber ring 33 is reset and sealed, that is, the optimization control of the dry space and the maximum utilization of heat are realized.

[0037] As shown, Figures 5-7 As shown, in some embodiments, the heating mechanism 4 includes an electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 fixed in the inner wall of the ring 31, an inlet electric heating valve disc 42 fixed at the bottom of the ring 31, a special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43 fixed on the inlet electric heating valve disc 42, a fan 44 rotatingly mounted on the port of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43, one end of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43 along the direction of the fan 44 is in communication with the inner cavity of the stretch insulation layer 32, the bottom of the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 is fixed with an electric push rod 45, the front end of the electric push rod 45 is fixed with an electromagnetic disc 46, the rear end of the electromagnetic disc 46 is fixed with a telescopic disc 47, and the telescopic disc 47 is fixed between the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 and the stretch insulation sleeve 48, specifically, according to the size of the wound area and the same telescopic volume of the stretch insulation sleeve 48 and the stretch insulation layer 32, the electric push rod 45 drives the electromagnetic disc 46 to expand the stretch insulation sleeve 48 in an analogous manner, that is, the estimated required air in the stretch insulation sleeve 48 is preheated by the inlet electric heating valve disc 42, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor meets the standard, the inlet electric heating valve disc 42 stops heating, the electromagnetic disc 46 runs to repel the telescopic disc 47, so that the heated air in the stretch insulation sleeve 48 is fully pressurized to the stretch insulation layer 32 through the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe 43, during which the original cold air in the stretch insulation layer 32 is continuously discharged by the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41, which makes the temperature change of the wound area more gentle, when the temperature change of the air discharged by the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 tends to be flat, the corresponding temperature sensor monitors and feeds back to control the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe 41 to close, and the fan 44 runs synchronously, so that the hot air in the stretch insulation layer 32 continuously flows in a closed manner, to speed up the drying efficiency of the wound area and reduce the waste of heat.

[0038] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to make or use the application. Modifications of these embodiments will occur to persons of skill in the art, and that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that do not depart from the true spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the application is not limited to the embodiments shown but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Burn wound drying device, comprising a base (1) and a handrail (2) fixed to the rear side of the base (1), characterized in that, The surface of the seat (1) is movably connected with a sleeve connection mechanism (3) for controlling the adjustment of the drying area, and the rear end bottom of the sleeve connection mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a heat supply mechanism (4) for providing hot air. The sleeve connection mechanism (3) comprises two binding rings (31) slidably mounted on the surface of the seat (1), a telescopic heat preservation layer (32) fixedly arranged between the binding rings (31), a rubber ring (33) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the binding ring (31), a tooth roller (34) rotatably mounted around the binding ring (31), a cable (35) wound on the tooth roller (34), a tooth ring (36) rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the binding ring (31), and a telescopic rod (37) slidably connected to the right wall of the binding ring (31), wherein the bottom of the telescopic rod (37) is fixedly provided with a groove (38), and the bottom of the binding ring (31) is slidably connected with a pin rod (39) abutting against the inner wall of the seat (1). The middle edge of the rubber ring (33) comprises an outwardly extending portion expanding in the front-rear direction, and the middle edge of the rubber ring (33) is fixedly connected with the cable (35). The tooth roller (34) is in meshing connection with the tooth ring (36). The telescopic rod (37) is rotatably connected to the right wall of the tooth ring (36). The bottom of the groove (38) is provided with a curved groove for clamping the pin rod (39), and the curved groove comprises an inclined portion at the top and a vertical portion at the bottom.

2. The burn wound drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The heat supply mechanism (4) comprises an electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe (41) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the binding ring (31), an inflow electric heating valve disc (42) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the binding ring (31), a special-shaped exhaust valve pipe (43) fixedly arranged on the inflow electric heating valve disc (42), and a fan (44) rotatably mounted on the port of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe (43), wherein one end of the special-shaped exhaust valve pipe (43) in the direction of the fan (44) is in communication with the inner cavity of the telescopic heat preservation layer (32), the bottom of the inflow electric heating valve disc (42) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (45), the front end of the electric push rod (45) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic disc (46), the rear end of the electromagnetic disc (46) is fixedly provided with a telescopic disc (47), and the telescopic disc (47) is fixedly provided with a telescopic heat preservation sleeve (48) between the inflow electric heating valve disc (42).

3. The burn wound drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The two ends of the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe (41) are respectively in communication with the inner cavity of the telescopic heat preservation layer (32) and the outside, one end of the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe (41) in communication with the outside, and one side of the inflow electric heating valve disc (42) connected with the telescopic heat preservation sleeve (48) are fixedly provided with temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors respectively feed back to control the inflow electric heating valve disc (42), the electromagnetic exhaust valve pipe (41) and the fan (44).

4. The burn wound drying apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The electromagnetic disc (46) and the telescopic disc (47) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the seat (1), the adjacent side of the electromagnetic disc (46) after being electrified has the same magnetic pole as the telescopic disc (47), and the elastic force of the telescopic disc (47) is greater than that of the telescopic heat preservation sleeve (48).

5. The burn wound drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The telescopic heat preservation sleeve (48) has the same volume as the telescopic heat preservation layer (32) at the same extension length, and the telescopic heat preservation sleeve (48) communicates with the special-shaped drain valve pipe (43).

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