Integrated building ceiling structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses an integrated building ceiling structure and a construction method thereof, which comprises a ceiling plate installed on a keel frame and provided with a strip-shaped opening, guide rails installed on the keel frame and located on both sides of the length direction of the strip-shaped opening, a moving frame plate slidably installed on the guide rails and connected with an air conditioner pipeline through an exhaust hose, folding assemblies arranged on both sides of the moving frame plate and used for shielding the strip-shaped opening, and a driving assembly arranged on the keel frame and used for driving the moving frame plate to move so as to adjust the position of an indoor exhaust opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of integrated ceilings, and in particular to an integrated building ceiling structure and its construction method. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of building decoration, integrated ceilings are usually installed on the interior ceiling for aesthetic purposes. Traditional integrated ceilings mainly consist of multiple modules installed on the keel frame, such as panel modules, heating modules, lighting modules, and ventilation modules.

[0003] Currently, when installing ventilation modules on a grid ceiling, such as for installing air conditioning ducts, it is generally necessary to set up square exhaust vents on the grid ceiling, then install a fixing frame inside the exhaust vent, and then connect the fixing frame to the central air conditioning duct through the exhaust pipe.

[0004] In practice, the inventors discovered that because the exhaust vents of central air conditioning are generally installed in predetermined positions on the ceiling, the intensity of cold air received by different locations in the room varies. Different people have different physical conditions, and office workers below the exhaust vents in particular receive significantly more cold air. Over time, this can easily affect their health. Therefore, there is an urgent need to further improve the exhaust vents of integrated ceiling systems to adapt to actual needs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an integrated building ceiling structure and its construction method, which allows for convenient adjustment of the position of the exhaust vent to meet more practical needs and increase its applicability.

[0006] This application provides an integrated building ceiling structure, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An integrated building ceiling structure includes: a ceiling installed on a keel frame and having a strip-shaped opening; guide rails installed on the keel frame and located on both sides of the length of the strip-shaped opening; a movable frame plate slidably installed on the guide rails and connected to an air conditioning duct via an exhaust hose; folding components disposed on both sides of the movable frame plate for covering the strip-shaped opening; and a drive component disposed on the keel frame for driving the movable frame plate to move to adjust the position of the indoor exhaust vent.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the exhaust vent, the driving component can be used to drive the moving frame plate to slide along the guide rail to the predetermined position, thereby making it easy to adjust the position of the exhaust vent to meet people's actual needs and increase the applicability of this application. The folding component can cover the strip opening, which can not only block dust and impurities above the ceiling, but also ensure the cooling effect of the room. At the same time, it can also increase the aesthetics of the ceiling, achieving multiple benefits.

[0009] This application further provides that the folding assembly includes: a movable plate slidably mounted between guide rails; a folding plate rotatably mounted on one side of the movable plate and on the side of the movable frame plate on the other side; and a first driving member disposed on the keel frame for driving the movable plate to slide along the guide rails, wherein a plurality of the folding plates are disposed between the movable plate and the side of the strip opening away from the movable frame plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving component can drive the moving plate to slide along the guide rail during use, so that the moving plate can drive the folding plate to rotate to match the position of the moving frame plate and block the strip opening. The whole structure is ingeniously designed and has obvious effect.

[0011] This application further provides that: the folding panels are rotatably connected by hinges, and when the folding panels are unfolded to a horizontal position, the folding panels are flush with the ceiling.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, hinges are used to realize the rotation connection of the folding panel, which not only facilitates the rotation of the folding panel, but also allows it to fit well with the ceiling when the folding panel is rotated to a horizontal position, thereby reducing the impact on the aesthetics of the ceiling.

[0013] This application further provides that: a receiving groove is provided on the bottom end face of the folding plate that is rotatably connected to the movable frame plate, a guide plate is rotatably mounted on the side of the receiving groove near the movable frame plate, and a reset component for driving the guide plate to rotate and reset is mounted on the movable frame plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate can be released from its restriction by the reset component when needed, allowing the guide plate to rotate to a vertical position, thereby blocking the cold air from blowing to unwanted places. This effectively works with the movable frame plate and enhances the airflow adjustment effect of this application.

[0015] This application further provides that the reset assembly includes: a mounting plate mounted on the movable frame plate; a rotating wheel mounted on the mounting plate; an elastic rope with one end connected to the rotating wheel and the other end passing through a receiving groove and connected to a guide plate; and a servo motor mounted on the movable frame plate for driving the rotating wheel to rotate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the servo motor is turned on, it can drive the wheel to rotate. During the rotation, the wheel will wind up the elastic rope, causing the guide plate to rotate into the receiving groove, thereby reducing the impact on the aesthetics of the ceiling and reducing the space occupied.

[0017] This application further provides that: a plurality of sleeves are slidably fitted at one end of the air conditioning duct near the movable frame plate, the exhaust hose is connected to the sleeves, and a second driving component for driving the sleeves to slide is also installed on the air conditioning duct.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve can slide along the extension direction of the air conditioning duct under the drive of the second driving component, so as to better adapt to the moving position of the moving frame plate.

[0019] This application further provides that: a square tube is installed between the movable frame plate and the exhaust hose; baffles are slidably provided on both sides of the square tube (excluding the folding plate); strip-shaped slots for the baffles to slide are opened on both sides of the movable frame plate; and a third driving component for driving the baffles to rise and fall is provided on the square tube.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can extend from the bottom of the movable frame plate under the drive of the third driving component, and can block the cold air coming out of the exhaust port based on the guide plate, so as to further increase the scope of application of this application.

[0021] This application further specifies that when the folding plate is unfolded to a horizontal position, the distance between the movable plate and the movable frame plate is approximately equal to the side length of the movable frame plate along the strip opening.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the movable frame panel and the folding panel when unfolded is limited, so that when the distance the movable frame panel moves is equal to the side length of the movable frame panel, the folding panel can be just in the horizontal unfolded position, so as to better cover the strip opening and avoid affecting the aesthetics of the ceiling.

[0023] This application further provides that: multiple parallel swing plates are rotatably installed between the inner sides of the movable frame plate, and the extending direction of the swing plates is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable frame plate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the swing plate can swing as the cold air is blown out, which can not only guide the cold air, but also make the cold air more evenly distributed in the room, thus improving the user experience.

[0025] This application also provides a construction method for an integrated building ceiling structure, including the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: First, install the guide rails at the predetermined positions on the keel frame, and then install the movable frame plate onto the guide rails;

[0027] Step 2: Install the sleeve to the end of the air conditioning duct, then install the square tube onto the movable frame plate, and connect the sleeve and the square tube through the exhaust hose;

[0028] Step 3: Install the movable plate onto the guide rail, and then install the folding components one by one at the predetermined positions on both sides of the movable frame plate;

[0029] Step 4: Install the guide plate and baffle at the designated positions, and then install the power source in sequence.

[0030] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] By setting a movable frame plate, the drive component can drive the movable frame plate to move the exhaust port of the exhaust hose to a predetermined position, thereby realizing the adjustment of the exhaust port position to meet people's actual needs and increase the scope of application.

[0032] By setting a guide plate on the folding plate, the restriction of the reset component on the guide plate can be released when needed, so that the guide plate can rotate in the direction of the exhaust port to guide the airflow direction of the exhaust port. The baffle can further adjust the airflow direction based on the guide plate to increase the applicability of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the swing plate, guide plate, and baffle in the embodiments of this application.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Keel frame; 10. Guide rail; 11. Exhaust hose; 12. Air conditioning duct; 13. Sleeve; 2. Ceiling; 20. Strip opening; 3. Movable frame plate; 30. Mounting plate; 31. Square tube; 32. Baffle; 33. Strip groove; 34. Swing plate; 4. Movable plate; 40. Hinge; 41. Folding plate; 42. Receiving groove; 43. Guide plate; 44. Rotary wheel; 45. Elastic rope; 46. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] This application discloses an integrated building ceiling structure, such as... Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes: a keel frame 1 installed on the indoor ceiling, a ceiling 2 installed on the keel frame 1, the ceiling 2 being a grid ceiling, a strip opening 20 on the ceiling 2, two guide rails 10 installed on the keel frame 1, the guide rails 10 being located on both sides of the strip opening 20, and a movable frame plate 3 slidably installed on the guide rails 10, and an air conditioning duct 12 connected to the central air conditioning system installed on the indoor ceiling, the air conditioning duct 12 being connected to the movable frame plate 3 via an exhaust hose 11.

[0039] The frame 1 is equipped with a drive assembly that can drive the movable frame 3 to slide along the guide rail 10 to adjust the position of the exhaust vent of the exhaust hose 11. This allows the position of the cold or warm air blown out of the exhaust vent to be adjusted according to people's needs. In addition, in order to cover the strip openings 20 on both sides of the movable frame 3, a folding assembly is provided between the movable frame 3 and the strip openings 20. After the movable frame 3 moves to the predetermined position, the folding assembly can be unfolded to cover the strip openings 20.

[0040] In this embodiment, the folding assembly includes: a movable plate 4 slidably mounted between guide rails 10, a folding plate 41 rotatably mounted on the movable plate 4, and the side of the folding plate 41 away from the movable plate 4 rotatably mounted on the side of the movable frame plate 3. It should be noted that the number of folding plates 41 and movable plates 4 can be determined according to actual needs. In this embodiment, two folding plates 41 are respectively provided on both sides of the movable frame plate 3, that is, a folding plate 41 is also provided between the movable plate 4 and the side of the strip opening 20 away from the movable frame plate 3. At the same time, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the movable plate 4, a first driving member is also installed on the keel frame 1. The first driving member is used to drive the movable plate 4 to move along the guide rail 10 to realize the unfolding and folding of the folding plate 41.

[0041] It should be noted that when the folding plate 41 is unfolded to the horizontal position, the distance between the moving plate 4 and the moving frame plate 3 is approximately equal to the side length of the moving frame plate 3 along the strip opening 20. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the moving frame plate 3, the drive assembly can be activated to drive the moving frame plate 3 to slide on the guide rail 10. It should be noted that the side length of the moving frame plate 3 along the strip opening 20 is approximately equal to the side length of each square ceiling panel. In order to facilitate the blocking of the strip opening 20, the moving frame plate 3 moves a distance approximately equal to the side length of the square ceiling panel each time. When the moving frame plate 3 slides to the predetermined position, the first drive component can also drive the folding plate 41 to the corresponding state, that is, the folding plate 41 can completely block the strip opening 20.

[0042] In this embodiment, the folding panels 41 are rotatably connected by hinges 40. It should be noted that when the folding panels 41 are unfolded to the horizontal position, the folding panels 41 are flush with the ceiling 2. The advantage of this setting is that it can reduce the gap between the folding panels 41 and the strip opening 20, thereby improving the aesthetics of the ceiling 2.

[0043] The bottom end face of the folding plate 41, which is rotatably connected to the movable frame plate 3, is provided with a rectangular receiving groove 42. A guide plate 43 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the receiving groove 42 near the movable frame plate 3. The guide plate 43 can be completely accommodated in the receiving groove 42. At the same time, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the guide plate 43, a reset component is also provided on the movable frame plate 3. The reset component can drive the guide plate 43 to rotate so as to reset it into the receiving groove 42.

[0044] In this embodiment, the reset assembly includes: a mounting plate 30 installed on the outside of the movable frame plate 3, a rotating wheel 44 installed on the mounting plate 30, and an elastic rope 45 connected to the rotating wheel 44. The elastic rope 45 is made of plastic and rubber materials to give it good elasticity. The end of the elastic rope 45 away from the rotating wheel 44 enters the receiving groove 42 and is connected to the guide plate 43. At the same time, a servo motor 46 is also installed on the movable frame plate 3. The servo motor 46 is used to drive the rotating wheel 44 to rotate.

[0045] When the movable frame plate 3 moves to the predetermined position, the corresponding servo motor 46 can be turned on to drive the rotating wheel 44 to rotate. During the rotation, the rotating wheel 44 can slowly release the restriction on the guide plate 43 through the elastic rope 45, so that the guide plate 43 can rotate to the predetermined position (usually the vertical position). The advantage of this setting is that it can not only adjust the air outlet position, but the guide plate 43 can also block the cold air, thereby limiting the cold air from blowing to the unwanted places and reducing the impact on the staff who do not need the cold air.

[0046] Considering that the exhaust hose 11 may be easily damaged during movement, in this embodiment, a plurality of sleeves 13 are slidably fitted at one end of the air conditioning duct 12 near the movable frame plate 3. The plurality of sleeves 13 form a telescopic sleeve structure, and the exhaust hose 11 is connected to the end of the sleeve 13. A second driving member is also provided on the air conditioning duct 12 to drive the sleeve 13 to slide on the outer wall of the air conditioning duct 12. When the driving component drives the movable frame plate 3 to move, the second driving member can also be activated to drive the sleeve 13 to slide, so that the sleeve 13 can slide together with the movable frame plate 3 in a predetermined direction.

[0047] In addition, to further enhance the air guiding effect, in this embodiment, a square tube 31 is installed between the movable frame plate 3 and the exhaust hose 11. One end of the square tube 31 is installed on the movable frame plate 3, and the other end is connected to the end of the exhaust hose 11 away from the sleeve 13. Baffles 32 are slidably installed on both sides of the square tube 31 that are not equipped with folding plates 41 in the vertical direction. Strip slots 33 for the baffles 32 to slide are opened on the corresponding sides of the movable frame plate 3. A third driving component for driving the baffles 32 to rise and fall is also installed on the square tube 31.

[0048] When the movable frame plate 3 moves to the predetermined position, in addition to using the reset component to drive the guide plate 43 to rotate to the predetermined position to guide the airflow of the exhaust port, the third drive component can also be activated to drive the baffle 32 to move down, thereby restricting the exhaust direction of the exhaust port from the other two sides of the movable frame plate 3.

[0049] In addition, multiple parallel swing plates 34 are rotatably installed between the inner sides of the movable frame plate 3, and the extension direction of the swing plates 34 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable frame plate 3. The advantage of this arrangement is that the swing plates 34 can swing as the cold air is blown out, which can not only guide the cold air, but also make the cold air more evenly distributed in the room, reducing the occurrence of local temperature being too low or too high.

[0050] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the drive assembly includes an extension plate installed on one side of the movable frame plate 3, a lead screw threaded through the extension plate, a motor installed on the keel frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor fixed to the end of the lead screw. When the motor is turned on, the movable frame plate 3 can be easily moved by the lead screw. In addition, the first drive component, the second drive component and the third drive component in this embodiment can all use a common cylinder as the power source.

[0051] This embodiment also provides a construction method for an integrated building ceiling structure, including the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: First, install two guide rails 10 at the predetermined position of the keel frame 1, so that the two guide rails 10 are located on both sides of the strip opening 20, and then install the movable frame plate 3 onto the guide rails 10.

[0053] Step 2: Install the sleeve 13 to the end of the air conditioning duct 12, then install the square tube 31 onto the movable frame plate 3, and then connect the exhaust hose 11 between the sleeve 13 and the square tube 31.

[0054] Step 3: Install the movable plate 4 onto the guide rail 10, and then install the folding components one by one at the predetermined positions on both sides of the movable frame plate 3;

[0055] Step 4: Install the guide plate 43 and baffle 32 in the predetermined positions, and then install the drive assembly, the first drive component, the second drive component and the third drive component in sequence.

[0056] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An integrated building ceiling structure, characterized in that, include: A ceiling (2) installed on a keel frame (1) and having a strip opening (20); Guide rails (10) are installed on the keel frame (1) and located on both sides of the length direction of the strip opening (20). A movable frame plate (3) is slidably mounted on a guide rail (10) and connected to an air conditioning duct (12) via an exhaust hose (11). Folding components are set on both sides of the movable frame plate (3) to cover the strip opening (20); And a drive assembly set on the keel frame (1) for driving the movable frame plate (3) to move to adjust the position of the indoor exhaust vent; The folding assembly includes: a movable plate (4) slidably mounted between guide rails (10); a folding plate (41) rotatably mounted on the movable plate (4) on one side and rotatably mounted on the side of the movable frame plate (3) on the other side; and a first driving member disposed on the keel frame (1) for driving the movable plate (4) to slide along the guide rail (10). A plurality of the folding plates (41) are disposed between the movable plate (4) and the side of the strip opening (20) away from the movable frame plate (3). The folding plates (41) are rotatably connected to each other by hinges (40). When the folding plate (41) is unfolded to a horizontal position, the folding plate (41) is flush with the ceiling (2). A receiving groove (42) is provided on the bottom end face of the folding plate (41) which is rotatably connected to the movable frame plate (3). A guide plate (43) is rotatably installed on the side of the receiving groove (42) near the movable frame plate (3). A reset assembly for driving the guide plate (43) to rotate and reset is installed on the movable frame plate (3). The reset assembly includes: a mounting plate (30) mounted on the movable frame plate (3); a rotating wheel (44) mounted on the mounting plate (30); an elastic rope (45) with one end connected to the rotating wheel (44), the other end passing through the receiving groove (42) and connected to the guide plate (43); and a servo motor (46) mounted on the movable frame plate (3) for driving the rotating wheel (44) to rotate. A square tube (31) is installed between the movable frame plate (3) and the exhaust hose (11). The square tube (31) is provided with baffles (32) on both sides of the side not equipped with folding plates (41) in the vertical direction. The movable frame plate (3) has strip slots (33) on both sides for the baffles (32) to slide. The square tube (31) is provided with a third driving component for driving the baffles (32) to rise and fall.

2. The integrated building ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sleeves (13) are slidably fitted on one end of the air conditioning duct (12) near the movable frame plate (3). The exhaust hose (11) is connected to the sleeves (13). A second driving component for driving the sleeves (13) to slide is also installed on the air conditioning duct (12).

3. The integrated building ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the folding plate (41) is unfolded to the horizontal position, the distance between the moving plate (4) and the moving frame plate (3) is equal to the side length of the moving frame plate (3) along the strip opening (20).

4. The integrated building ceiling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple parallel swing plates (34) are rotatably mounted between the inner sides of the movable frame plate (3), and the extension direction of the swing plates (34) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable frame plate (3).

5. A construction method for an integrated building ceiling structure, based on the ceiling structure according to any one of claims 1-4, comprising the following steps: Step 1: First, install the guide rail (10) at the predetermined position of the keel frame (1), and then install the movable frame plate (3) onto the guide rail (10); Step 2: Install the sleeve (13) to the end of the air conditioning pipe (12), and then install the square tube (31) onto the movable frame plate (3). Connect the sleeve (13) and the square tube (31) through the exhaust hose (11). Step 3: Install the movable plate (4) onto the guide rail (10), and then install the folding components one by one at the predetermined positions on both sides of the movable frame plate (3); Step 4: Install the guide plate (43) and baffle (32) at the predetermined positions, and then install the power source in sequence.

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