Substation Monitoring System Point Layout Method and Monitoring Range Simulation Device

Abstract

The present application provides a method for arranging monitoring points in a substation monitoring system and a monitoring range simulation device. When it is necessary to arrange monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored, the present application can, according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, install a monitoring range simulation device to analyze and adjust the arrangement of simulated monitoring devices, which can help the installation staff of monitoring devices to adjust and observe the monitoring range of monitoring devices in real time, so as to set the monitoring device arrangement points according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, thereby obtaining a monitoring device arrangement plan suitable for the environment to be monitored, effectively improving the work efficiency of the installation staff of monitoring devices, effectively reducing the repetition rate of the monitoring range of monitoring devices, effectively reducing the layout cost of the monitoring system, and improving the monitoring and layout effect on the environment to be monitored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment layout, and particularly relates to a method for arranging monitoring points in a substation monitoring system and a monitoring range simulation device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the substation video and environment monitoring system is widely used in substations. As an important source of on-site data, it supports various services of the digital power grid, and plays an important role especially in the fields of intelligent inspection, intelligent operation, intelligent safety, and accident event review. Since the above-mentioned services have relatively high requirements for the on-site coverage rate of monitoring equipment, it is necessary to improve the layout plan of substation monitoring equipment to ensure the coverage rate of monitoring equipment layout without excessive increase in the number of monitoring equipment.

[0003] The existing method for arranging monitoring equipment based on the importance level of substation areas generally uses a genetic algorithm to solve the optimization model for arranging monitoring equipment, so as to obtain an optimized layout and installation plan for monitoring equipment. However, this method can only provide guidance for arranging monitoring equipment theoretically and cannot simulate the coverage range of monitoring equipment on-site. It is easy to overdeploy monitoring equipment during layout, and the reuse rate of each monitoring point is low, which will have an adverse impact on the operation and maintenance of the video system. Secondly, devices such as PTZ cameras are used to simulate the layout points on-site, and the coverage range is observed on the backend devices of the PTZ cameras. Due to the differences in the designs and on-site environments of different substations, it is difficult for front-end layout personnel to intuitively observe the coverage range of monitoring equipment on the backend of the PTZ camera. Moreover, when multiple monitoring devices are deployed collaboratively, it is difficult to confirm the field of view coverage rate of multiple monitoring devices and whether there are overlapping parts. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct on-site simulation to determine the practicability of the layout plan. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the above technical defects. In view of this, this application provides a method for arranging monitoring points in a substation monitoring system and a monitoring range simulation device, which are used to solve the technical defect that it is difficult to simulate the on-site layout plan of the substation monitoring system in the prior art.

[0005] A method for arranging monitoring points in a substation monitoring system includes:

[0006] Install a monitoring range simulation device and a simulated monitoring device in the environment to be deployed, where each monitoring range simulation device corresponds to one simulated monitoring device;

[0007] After installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be deployed, start each monitoring range simulation device and each simulated monitoring device;

[0008] Adjust the scanning ranges of the monitoring range simulation devices respectively, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device;

[0009] Adjust the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices respectively to perform a layout test on the environment to be laid out, and obtain the layout result of the environment to be laid out. Among them, the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device moves as the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device moves, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device always remains consistent with the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device;

[0010] Analyze the scanning ranges of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices respectively, and determine the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be laid out.

[0011] Preferably, installing the monitoring range simulation devices and the simulated monitoring devices in the environment to be laid out includes:

[0012] Determine the objects to be monitored and the monitoring ranges in the environment to be laid out;

[0013] According to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring ranges, determine a set of target layout nodes, where the set of target layout nodes includes at least one layout node of the simulated monitoring device to be installed;

[0014] Install the simulated monitoring devices at each layout node in the set of target layout nodes;

[0015] Install the corresponding monitoring range simulation devices on the simulated monitoring devices installed at each layout node.

[0016] Preferably, adjusting the scanning ranges of the monitoring range simulation devices respectively, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device, includes:

[0017] Obtain the ranges corresponding to the monitoring pictures of the simulated monitoring devices respectively;

[0018] According to the ranges corresponding to the monitoring pictures of the simulated monitoring devices respectively, adjust the angles of the monitoring simulation devices corresponding to each simulated monitoring device, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0019] Preferably, the step of analyzing the scanning ranges of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices, and determining the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored includes:

[0020] Based on the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device and the monitoring range of each corresponding simulation monitoring device, determine whether the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the target layout node set completely cover the range to be monitored;

[0021] If the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the target layout node set completely cover the range to be monitored, determine whether there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the target layout node set;

[0022] If there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices, remove the overlapping simulation monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges, leaving only one simulation monitoring device, to obtain a second layout node set, where the second layout node set includes the layout nodes corresponding to all the remaining simulation monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored after removing the overlapping simulation monitoring devices in the overlapping ranges;

[0023] Based on the range to be monitored, determine whether there are monitoring range blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the second layout node set;

[0024] If there are monitoring range blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the second layout node set, re-determine the target layout nodes that need to be added based on the existing monitoring range blind spots;

[0025] Install the simulation monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device at the target layout node;

[0026] Replace each layout node in the target layout node set with the target layout node and each layout node in the second layout node set, and return to execute the operation of determining whether the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the target layout node set completely cover the range to be monitored based on the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device and the monitoring range of each corresponding simulation monitoring device, until the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each layout node in the target layout node set completely cover the range to be monitored;

[0027] Use the positions and quantities of the final layout nodes as the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored.

[0028] A monitoring range simulation device, using any of the above-mentioned substation monitoring system deployment methods, the monitoring range simulation device comprising: a spotlight, a lampshade, a lamp holder and a base;

[0029] in,

[0030] The spotlight is mounted on the lamp holder and surrounded by the lampshade, and the spotlight is used to simulate the lens position of the monitoring equipment;

[0031] The shape of the lampshade is consistent with the shape of the monitoring range of the monitoring equipment to be installed, and is used to limit the scanning range of the spotlight, and the scanning range of the spotlight is adjusted as the position of the spotlight is adjusted, so as to determine the monitoring range of the simulated monitoring equipment in the environment to be deployed;

[0032] The lamp holder is connected to the base;

[0033] The base includes a power supply for the spotlight and a switch for controlling the spotlight.

[0034] Preferably, the light source of the spotlight includes visible light.

[0035] Preferably, a rubber base is provided at the bottom of the base for fixing the base to the analog monitoring device.

[0036] Preferably, the lamp holder is connected to the base via a rotating screw.

[0037] Preferably, the rotating screw is used to adjust the position of the lamp holder to adjust the axial position of the spotlight.

[0038] Preferably, the power supply of the spotlight is placed inside the base, and the switch for controlling the spotlight is placed on the outer shell of the base.

[0039] As can be seen from the technical solutions introduced above, when on-site deployment testing is required for the environment to be monitored, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can install a monitoring range simulation device and a simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored; wherein, each of the monitoring range simulation devices corresponds to one of the simulated monitoring devices. After installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored, each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices can be started; after starting each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices, the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device can be adjusted so that the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device, so as to determine whether the layout of the simulated monitoring device is reasonable through the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device; adjusting the monitoring range of each of the simulated monitoring devices to perform deployment testing on the environment to be monitored to obtain the deployment result of the environment to be monitored, wherein, the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices moves as the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device moves, so that the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices always remains consistent with the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device; finally, by analyzing the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices, the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored can be determined.

[0040] The method provided by the embodiments of the present application can analyze and adjust the layout of the simulated monitoring device according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored by installing a monitoring range simulation device, which can help the monitoring device installation staff to adjust and observe the monitoring range of the monitoring device in real time, so as to set the monitoring device deployment points according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, thereby obtaining a monitoring device layout plan suitable for the environment to be monitored, effectively improving the work efficiency of the monitoring device installation staff, effectively reducing the repetition rate of the monitoring range of the monitoring device, effectively reducing the deployment cost of the monitoring system, and improving the monitoring and deployment effect on the environment to be monitored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0042] Figure 1A flowchart for implementing a substation monitoring system layout method provided by an embodiment of this application;

[0043] Figure 2 A front view - top view - left view schematic diagram of a monitoring range simulation device disclosed by an embodiment of this application;

[0044] Figure 3 A three - dimensional schematic diagram of a monitoring range simulation device disclosed by an embodiment of this application. Detailed implementation manners

[0045] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0046] In the actual application process, when it is necessary to deploy monitoring devices for the environment or object to be monitored, the existing deployment schemes generally generate a monitoring device layout scheme according to the environmental parameters to be monitored through a deployment model. However, when the monitoring device installation staff goes to the on - site environment to be monitored for testing according to this monitoring device layout scheme, problems such as excessive deployment of cameras and low point reuse rate are likely to occur, which will have an adverse impact on the operation and maintenance of the video system.

[0047] In view of the fact that most of the current substation monitoring system layout schemes are difficult to adapt to complex and changeable business requirements, for this reason, the applicant has studied a substation monitoring system layout scheme. This substation monitoring system layout scheme can analyze and adjust the layout of simulated monitoring devices by installing a monitoring range simulation device according to the on - site environment of the environment to be deployed. It can help the monitoring device installation staff to adjust and observe the monitoring range of the monitoring device in real time, so as to set the monitoring device deployment points according to the on - site environment of the environment to be deployed, thereby obtaining a monitoring device layout scheme suitable for the environment to be deployed, effectively improving the work efficiency of the monitoring device installation staff, effectively reducing the repetition rate of the monitoring range of the monitoring device, effectively reducing the deployment cost of the monitoring system, and improving the monitoring and deployment effect on the environment to be deployed.

[0048] The method provided by the embodiments of this application can be used in many general - purpose or special - purpose computing device environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, handheld devices or portable devices, tablet - type devices, multi - processor devices, distributed computing environments including any of the above devices or equipment, etc.

[0049] An embodiment of the present application provides a method for arranging monitoring points in a substation monitoring system. This method can be applied to various monitoring systems, and can also be applied to various computer terminals or intelligent terminals. The execution subject can be the processor or server of a computer terminal or an intelligent terminal.

[0050] Next, in combination with Figure 1 , the process of the method for arranging monitoring points in the substation monitoring system given in the embodiment of the present application will be introduced. As Figure 1 shown, this process can include the following steps:

[0051] Step S101, install a monitoring range simulation device and a simulation monitoring device in the environment to be monitored, where each of the monitoring range simulation devices corresponds to one of the simulation monitoring devices.

[0052] Specifically, in the actual application process, sometimes it is necessary to install monitoring devices in a certain environment to be monitored to build a monitoring system.

[0053] From the above introduction, it can be seen that when it is necessary to arrange monitoring devices for the environment or object to be monitored, the existing control scheme generally can generate a monitoring device layout plan according to the environmental parameters to be monitored through a control model. However, when the monitoring device installation staff tests at the site of the environment to be monitored according to this monitoring device layout plan, it is easy to have problems such as over-deployment of cameras and low point reuse rate, which will have an adverse impact on the operation and maintenance of the video system.

[0054] Therefore, in order to help the monitoring device installation staff test the site of the environment to be monitored to determine the monitoring scheme for the environment to be monitored, the monitoring range simulation device and the simulation monitoring device can be installed in the environment to be monitored.

[0055] Among them, at least one monitoring range simulation device and one simulation monitoring device can be installed in the environment to be monitored, where the monitoring range simulation device can be fixed on the simulation monitoring device, and each simulation monitoring device can correspond to one monitoring range simulation device.

[0056] Each of the monitoring range simulation devices can be used to simulate the camera of the corresponding simulation monitoring device.

[0057] Therefore, the scanning range of the monitoring range simulation device can be used to simulate the monitoring range of the camera of the simulation monitoring device.

[0058] Install the monitoring range simulation device and the simulation monitoring device in the environment to be monitored, so that the monitoring range simulation device and the simulation monitoring device can be used to test the layout of monitoring devices for the environment to be monitored.

[0059] Step S102, after installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored and controlled, start each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices.

[0060] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can install the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored and controlled, and can use the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device to perform monitoring device layout tests on the environment to be monitored and controlled.

[0061] Therefore, after installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored and controlled, start each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices.

[0062] For example, after installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored and controlled, each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices can be turned on to start each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices, so that each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices can be used to perform monitoring device layout tests on the environment to be monitored and controlled.

[0063] Step S103, adjust the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0064] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can install each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored and controlled, and can use each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices to perform monitoring device layout tests on the environment to be monitored and controlled.

[0065] Each of the monitoring range simulation devices can be used to simulate the camera of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0066] The scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices can be used to simulate the monitoring range of the camera of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0067] Therefore, after starting each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices, the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices can be adjusted so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0068] So that when the staff installing the monitoring devices conduct the layout control test, they can analyze the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device according to the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device.

[0069] Step S104, adjust the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices to conduct a layout control test on the environment to be layout-controlled, and obtain the layout control result of the environment to be layout-controlled. Among them, the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device moves as the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device moves, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device always remains consistent with the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0070] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can, after starting each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices, adjust the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring range of each of the simulated monitoring devices, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0071] Therefore, after adjusting the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices, the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices can be further adjusted to conduct a layout control test on the environment to be layout-controlled, so that the test results of each simulated monitoring device can be obtained, and thus the layout control result of the environment to be layout-controlled can be obtained.

[0072] Among them, the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device can move as the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device moves, which can make the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device always remain consistent with the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0073] Step S105, analyze the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices, and determine the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be layout-controlled.

[0074] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can adjust the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices to conduct a layout control test on the environment to be layout-controlled, and obtain the layout control result of the environment to be layout-controlled.

[0075] Based on the test results of conducting a layout control test on the environment to be layout-controlled according to the monitoring range of each of the simulated monitoring devices, it can be analyzed whether there are overlapping areas or monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices, so as to analyze whether the layout points of each of the simulated monitoring devices are reasonable.

[0076] Therefore, after obtaining the deployment result of the environment to be monitored, the scanning ranges of the respective monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of the corresponding simulation monitoring devices can be further analyzed, so as to determine whether the monitoring ranges of the respective simulation monitoring devices cover the environment to be monitored, and whether there are overlapping areas in the monitoring ranges of the respective simulation monitoring devices.

[0077] If it is determined that the monitoring ranges of the respective simulation monitoring devices do not cover the environment to be monitored, it means that there are still monitoring blind spots in the environment to be monitored, and additional deployment points are needed.

[0078] If it is determined that there are overlapping areas in the monitoring ranges of the respective simulation monitoring devices, it means that there are redundancies in the current deployment points of the monitoring devices, which may cause waste of monitoring devices, and it is necessary to delete the deployment points of the monitoring devices in some overlapping areas.

[0079] Therefore, through the analysis results of the scanning ranges of the respective monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of the respective simulation monitoring devices, the deployment plan of the monitoring devices for the environment to be monitored can be determined.

[0080] As can be seen from the technical solutions introduced above, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application can, according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, install monitoring range simulation devices to analyze and adjust the deployment of simulation monitoring devices, which can help the monitoring device installation staff to adjust and observe the monitoring ranges of the monitoring devices in real time, so as to set the deployment points of the monitoring devices according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, thereby obtaining a deployment plan of the monitoring devices suitable for the environment to be monitored, effectively improving the work efficiency of the monitoring device installation staff, effectively reducing the duplication rate of the monitoring ranges of the monitoring devices, effectively reducing the deployment cost of the monitoring system, and improving the monitoring and deployment effect on the environment to be monitored.

[0081] As can be known from the above introduction, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application can install monitoring range simulation devices and simulation monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored. Next, the installation process will be introduced, and this process can include the following steps:

[0082] Step S201, determine the objects to be monitored and the ranges to be monitored in the environment to be monitored.

[0083] Specifically, as can be known from the above introduction, the method provided in the embodiments of the present application can install the required monitoring range simulation devices and simulation monitoring devices according to the environment to be monitored.

[0084] In order to determine the quantities of the monitoring range simulation devices and the simulation monitoring devices to be installed, the objects to be monitored and the ranges to be monitored in the environment to be monitored can be determined.

[0085] So that the number of the monitoring range simulation devices and the number of the simulation monitoring devices to be installed can be determined according to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range of the environment to be monitored.

[0086] Step S202: Determine a target deployment node set according to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range, where the target deployment node set includes at least one deployment node on which the simulation monitoring device is to be installed.

[0087] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can determine the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range of the environment to be monitored.

[0088] After determining the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range of the environment to be monitored, the number of the monitoring range simulation devices and the number of the simulation monitoring devices to be installed can be determined according to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range of the environment to be monitored.

[0089] Therefore, after determining the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range of the environment to be monitored, the nodes to be deployed for the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range can be determined according to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range, so that the target deployment node set can be obtained, where the target deployment node set includes at least one deployment node on which the simulation monitoring device is to be installed.

[0090] Step S203: Install the simulation monitoring devices on each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set.

[0091] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can determine the nodes to be deployed for the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range according to the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range. After determining the nodes to be deployed for the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range, the simulation monitoring devices can be installed on each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set.

[0092] Step S204: Install the corresponding monitoring range simulation devices on the simulation monitoring devices installed on each of the deployment nodes.

[0093] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can, after determining the nodes to be deployed for the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range, install the simulation monitoring devices on each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set.

[0094] As can be seen from the above introduction, the monitoring range simulation device can simulate the analog monitoring device, so as to adjust the monitoring range of the analog monitoring device. Therefore, after installing the analog monitoring device at each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set, the corresponding monitoring range simulation device can be installed on the analog monitoring device installed at each of the deployment nodes.

[0095] From the technical solutions introduced above, it can be seen that the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can install a monitoring range simulation device and an analog monitoring device in the environment to be deployed, so as to analyze whether the deployment points of the monitoring devices in the environment to be deployed are reasonable by using each monitoring range simulation device and the corresponding analog monitoring device. According to the on-site environment of the environment to be deployed, a monitoring range simulation device can be installed to analyze and adjust the deployment points of the analog monitoring device, which can help the monitoring device installation staff to adjust and observe the monitoring range of the monitoring device in real time, so as to set the deployment points of the monitoring device according to the on-site environment of the environment to be deployed, so as to obtain a monitoring device deployment point scheme suitable for the environment to be deployed, effectively improve the work efficiency of the monitoring device installation staff, effectively reduce the duplication rate of the monitoring range of the monitoring device, effectively reduce the deployment cost of the monitoring system, and improve the monitoring and deployment effect of the environment to be deployed.

[0096] As can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can adjust the scanning range of the monitoring range simulation device and the monitoring range of the analog monitoring device, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding analog monitoring device. Next, this process will be introduced, and this process can include the following steps:

[0097] Step S301, obtain the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of each of the analog monitoring devices.

[0098] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can analyze whether the monitoring range of the analog monitoring device is reasonable through the scanning range of the monitoring simulation device.

[0099] Therefore, in order to make the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device match the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding analog monitoring device.

[0100] The range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the analog monitoring device can be obtained, so as to adjust the scanning range of the corresponding monitoring range simulation device according to the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the analog monitoring device.

[0101] Step S302: Adjust the angle of each of the monitoring simulation devices according to the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of each of the simulated monitoring devices, so that the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices matches the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0102] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can obtain the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of each of the simulated monitoring devices. Each of the monitoring range simulation devices corresponds to one of the simulated monitoring devices. In order to make the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices match the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0103] Therefore, the angle of each of the monitoring simulation devices can be adjusted according to the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of each of the simulated monitoring devices, so that the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices matches the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

[0104] As can be seen from the technical solution introduced above, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can obtain the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of each of the simulated monitoring devices, and adjust the angle of each of the monitoring simulation devices according to the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of each of the simulated monitoring devices, so that the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices matches the range corresponding to the monitoring screen of the corresponding simulated monitoring device. So as to analyze whether the monitoring device layout points in the environment to be monitored are reasonable by using each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the corresponding simulated monitoring devices. The layout of the simulated monitoring devices can be analyzed and adjusted according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, which can help the monitoring device installation staff to adjust and observe the monitoring range of the monitoring devices in real time, so as to set the monitoring device layout points according to the on-site environment of the environment to be monitored, so that a monitoring device layout plan suitable for the environment to be monitored can be obtained, effectively improving the work efficiency of the monitoring device installation staff, effectively reducing the repetition rate of the monitoring range of the monitoring devices, effectively reducing the layout cost of the monitoring system, and improving the monitoring and layout effect of the environment to be monitored.

[0105] As can be seen from the above introduction, the embodiment of the present application can analyze the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring range of each of the simulated monitoring devices, and determine the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored. The following is an introduction to this process, which can include the following steps:

[0106] Step S401: According to the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each corresponding simulation monitoring device, determine whether the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range.

[0107] Specifically, as can be known from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be used to obtain the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each corresponding simulation monitoring device.

[0108] Further, after determining the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each corresponding simulation monitoring device, it is possible to determine, according to the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each corresponding simulation monitoring device, whether the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range.

[0109] If the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range, it indicates that installing monitoring devices at the current layout points can completely monitor the to-be-monitored range.

[0110] In the actual application process, it is possible to over-deploy monitoring devices during layout, with a low reuse rate of each monitoring point, which will have an adverse impact on the operation and maintenance of the video system. To further determine that there is no problem of over-deploying monitoring devices, it is possible to further determine whether there are duplicate layout points in the current layout plan. Therefore, step S402 can be executed.

[0111] Step S402: Determine whether there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set.

[0112] Specifically, as can be known from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be used to determine whether the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range.

[0113] If the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range, it indicates that installing monitoring devices at the current layout points can completely monitor the to-be-monitored range.

[0114] To avoid the situation of duplicate layout points, it is possible to determine whether there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the simulation monitoring devices installed at each of the layout nodes in the target layout node set.

[0115] If there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices, it indicates that there are duplicate monitoring points in the current deployment points, which may cause redundancy of monitoring devices and waste of monitoring devices. Therefore, the duplicate monitoring devices can be removed.

[0116] Step S403: Remove the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges, leaving only one of the analog monitoring devices, to obtain a second set of deployment nodes. The second set of deployment nodes includes the deployment nodes corresponding to all the remaining analog monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored after removing the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping ranges.

[0117] Specifically, as described above, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can determine whether there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices installed at the respective deployment nodes in the target set of deployment nodes.

[0118] If there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices, it indicates that there are duplicate monitoring points in the current deployment points, which may cause redundancy of monitoring devices and waste of monitoring devices. Therefore, the duplicate monitoring devices can be removed.

[0119] Thus, when it is determined that there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices, the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges can be removed, leaving only one of the analog monitoring devices, to obtain a second set of deployment nodes, where the second set of deployment nodes includes the deployment nodes corresponding to all the remaining analog monitoring devices in the environment to be monitored after removing the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping ranges.

[0120] Step S404: According to the range to be monitored, determine whether there are monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices installed at the respective deployment nodes in the second set of deployment nodes.

[0121] Specifically, as described above, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can, when it is determined that there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices, remove the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges, leaving only one of the analog monitoring devices.

[0122] To test whether there will be monitoring blind spots after removing the duplicate analog monitoring devices, after removing the duplicate analog monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges, according to the range to be monitored, determine whether there are monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the respective analog monitoring devices installed at the respective deployment nodes in the second set of deployment nodes.

[0123] So as to determine whether the removed analog monitoring device will affect the monitoring effect of the environment to be monitored.

[0124] If it is determined that there are monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed at each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set, it indicates that the removed analog monitoring device will affect the monitoring effect of the environment to be monitored. Then step S405 can be executed.

[0125] Step S405: Re-determine the target deployment nodes that need to be added according to the existing monitoring blind spots.

[0126] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can determine that there are monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed at each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set.

[0127] If it is determined that there are monitoring blind spots in the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed at each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set, it indicates that the removed analog monitoring device will affect the monitoring effect of the environment to be monitored.

[0128] In order to eliminate the monitoring blind spots in the environment to be monitored, the target deployment nodes that need to be added can be re-determined according to the existing monitoring blind spots.

[0129] So as to install the analog monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device at the newly added target deployment nodes, and re-conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored.

[0130] Step S406: Install the analog monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device at the target deployment nodes.

[0131] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can re-determine the target deployment nodes that need to be added according to the existing monitoring blind spots.

[0132] In order to re-conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored, the analog monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device can be installed at the target deployment nodes.

[0133] So as to re-conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored according to the analog monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device installed at the target deployment nodes, so as to ensure that there are no monitoring blind spots in the environment to be monitored.

[0134] Step S407: Replace each deployment node in the target deployment node set with the target deployment nodes and each deployment node in the second deployment node set.

[0135] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can install the simulated monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device at the target deployment node.

[0136] In order to re-conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored, each deployment node in the target deployment node set can be replaced with each deployment node in the second deployment node set, so as to conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored.

[0137] As can be seen from the above introduction, in order to re-conduct the deployment test on the environment to be monitored, after replacing each deployment node in the target deployment node set with each deployment node in the second deployment node set, the monitoring range of each corresponding simulated monitoring device can be returned to execute the operation of determining whether the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices installed on each deployment node in the target deployment node set completely cover the range to be monitored, until the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices installed on each deployment node in the target deployment node set completely cover the range to be monitored.

[0138] Step S408, use the position and quantity of the final deployment nodes as the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be deployed.

[0139] Specifically, as can be seen from the above introduction, the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can, after replacing each deployment node in the target deployment node set with each deployment node in the second deployment node set, return to execute the monitoring range of each corresponding simulated monitoring device to determine whether the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices installed on each deployment node in the target deployment node set completely cover the range to be monitored, until the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices installed on each deployment node in the target deployment node set completely cover the range to be monitored.

[0140] This shows that the finally determined deployment nodes can ensure that the monitoring ranges of the simulated monitoring devices installed on each deployment node in the target deployment node set completely cover the range to be monitored, and there is no problem of redundant deployment.

[0141] From the technical solutions introduced above, it can be seen that the method provided by the embodiments of the present application can determine the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be deployed by analyzing the scanning ranges of the respective monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of the respective simulated monitoring devices.

[0142] The monitoring range simulation device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described below. The monitoring range simulation device described below can be correspondingly referred to the substation monitoring system layout method described above. This monitoring range simulation device can be applied to any of the substation monitoring system layout methods introduced above.

[0143] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 2 is the front view-top view-left view schematic diagram of a monitoring range simulation device disclosed in the embodiments of the present application;

[0144] Figure 3 illustrates a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a monitoring range simulation device;

[0145] As Figure 2 shown, the monitoring range simulation device may include: a spotlight 1, a lampshade 2, a lamp holder 3, and a base 4;

[0146] Among them,

[0147] the spotlight 1 can be installed on the lamp holder 3, can be surrounded by the lampshade 2, and the spotlight 1 can be used to simulate the lens position of the monitoring device.

[0148] Generally, in the actual application process, the main function of the spotlight 1 is to help the installation staff of the monitoring device confirm the simulated monitoring range of the monitoring device to be installed. Therefore, the light source of the spotlight 1 can include visible light. For example, according to the environmental conditions of the environment to be monitored, red light, green light, purple light, yellow light, or blue light can be selected as the light source of the spotlight 1. In order to save the manufacturing cost of the spotlight 1, an LED spotlight using any visible light as the light source can also be used as the spotlight 1.

[0149] The shape of the lampshade 2 is the same as the shape of the monitoring range of the simulated monitoring device to be installed. The lampshade 2 can be used to limit the scanning range of the spotlight 1 and can adjust the scanning range of the spotlight 1 as the position of the spotlight 1 is adjusted, and can be used to determine the monitoring range of the simulated monitoring device at the environment site to be monitored.

[0150] For example, if the shape of the monitoring range of the commonly used monitoring device is rectangular, fan-shaped, trapezoidal, or quadrilateral, then the shape of the lampshade 2 can be rectangular, fan-shaped, trapezoidal, or quadrilateral.

[0151] The lamp holder 3 can be connected to the base 4. The lamp holder 3 is used to place the spotlight 1. In order to better adjust the scanning range of the spotlight 1, the lamp holder 3 and the base 4 can be connected through a rotatable member.

[0152] Further optionally, in order to better adjust the scanning range of the spotlight 1, the lamp holder 3 and the base 4 can be connected by a rotating screw thread; wherein, the rotating screw thread can be used to adjust the position of the lamp holder 3 to adjust the axial position of the spotlight 1, so as to adjust the scanning range of the spotlight 1.

[0153] The base 4 can include the power supply of the spotlight 1 and the switch for controlling the spotlight 1.

[0154] Among them, in order to improve the safety of the power supply of the spotlight 1, the power supply of the spotlight 1 can be placed inside the base 4. In order to better control the switch of the spotlight 1, the switch for controlling the spotlight 1 can be placed on the outer shell of the base 4, which is convenient for the staff to control the switch of the spotlight 1.

[0155] In addition, in order to better fix the base 4 to the to-be-installed simulated monitoring device, a rubber base is provided at the bottom of the base 4, which can be used to fix the base 4 to the to-be-installed simulated monitoring device.

[0156] Furthermore, any material can be selected to make the lamp holder 3, the lamp shade 2 and the base 4.

[0157] For example, stainless steel material can be used to make the lamp holder 3, the lamp shade 2 and the base 4.

[0158] As can be seen from the technical solutions introduced above, when it is necessary to conduct a layout test in the environment to be monitored and cover the layout range of the simulated monitoring device, the monitoring range simulation device of the embodiment of the present application can be axially fixed to the to-be-installed monitoring device, and the spotlight 1 is used to simulate the camera of the monitoring device. The monitoring range of the to-be-installed monitoring device is confirmed by the scanning range of the spotlight 1. According to the scanning range of the spotlight 1, the staff can conveniently observe the irradiation coverage range of the to-be-installed monitoring device on site, thereby helping the staff determine the layout plan of the environment to be monitored.

[0159] Finally, it should also be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0160] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts among the various embodiments, reference may be made to each other.

[0161] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. The various embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A method for distributing points in a substation monitoring system, characterized in that, Including: Installing a monitoring range simulation device and a simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored, wherein each of the monitoring range simulation devices corresponds to one of the simulated monitoring devices; After installing the monitoring range simulation device and the simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored, starting each of the monitoring range simulation devices and each of the simulated monitoring devices; Adjusting the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device; Adjusting the monitoring range of each of the simulated monitoring devices to perform a monitoring test on the environment to be monitored, obtaining a monitoring result of the environment to be monitored, wherein the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device moves as the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device moves, so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device always remains consistent with the monitoring range of the corresponding simulated monitoring device; Analyzing the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices to determine a monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The installing a monitoring range simulation device and a simulated monitoring device in the environment to be monitored includes: Determining the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range in the environment to be monitored; Based on the objects to be monitored and the monitoring range, determining a set of target monitoring nodes, wherein the set of target monitoring nodes includes at least one monitoring node for installing the simulated monitoring device; Installing each of the simulated monitoring devices at each of the monitoring nodes in the set of target monitoring nodes; Installing the corresponding monitoring range simulation device on each of the simulated monitoring devices installed at each of the monitoring nodes.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device includes: Obtaining the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of each of the simulated monitoring devices; Based on the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of each of the simulated monitoring devices, adjusting the angle corresponding to each of the simulated monitoring devices so that the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device matches the range corresponding to the monitoring picture of the corresponding simulated monitoring device.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein The analyzing the scanning ranges of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices to determine a monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be monitored includes: Based on the scanning range of each of the monitoring range simulation devices and the monitoring range of each corresponding simulated monitoring device, determining whether the monitoring ranges of each of the simulated monitoring devices installed at each of the monitoring nodes in the set of target monitoring nodes completely cover the monitoring range; If the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the target deployment nodes in the target deployment node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range, determine whether there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the target deployment nodes in the target deployment node set; If there are overlapping monitoring ranges among the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices, remove the overlapping analog monitoring devices within the overlapping monitoring ranges, leaving only one analog monitoring device, to obtain a second deployment node set, where the second deployment node set includes the deployment nodes corresponding to all the remaining analog monitoring devices in the environment to be deployed after removing the overlapping analog monitoring devices within the overlapping ranges; Based on the to-be-monitored range, determine whether there are monitoring range blind spots among the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set; If there are monitoring range blind spots among the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set, re-determine the target deployment nodes that need to be added based on the existing monitoring range blind spots; Install the analog monitoring device and the corresponding monitoring range simulation device on the target deployment node; Replace each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set with the target deployment nodes and each of the deployment nodes in the second deployment node set, and return to execute the operation of determining whether the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range according to the scanning range of each monitoring range simulation device and the monitoring range of each corresponding analog monitoring device, until the monitoring ranges of the analog monitoring devices installed on each of the deployment nodes in the target deployment node set completely cover the to-be-monitored range; Use the positions and quantities of the final deployment nodes as the monitoring device layout plan for the environment to be deployed.

5. A monitoring range simulation device, characterized in that, Applied to the substation monitoring system layout method according to any one of claims 1-4, the monitoring range simulation device includes: a spotlight, a lampshade, a lamp holder, and a base; Wherein, The spotlight is installed on the lamp holder and surrounded by the lampshade, and the spotlight is used to simulate the lens position of the monitoring device; The shape of the lampshade is the same as the shape of the monitoring range of the monitoring device to be installed, and is used to limit the scanning range of the spotlight and adjust the scanning range of the spotlight as the position of the spotlight is adjusted, and is used to determine the monitoring range of the analog monitoring device at the on-site environment to be deployed; The lamp holder is connected to the base; The base includes the power supply for the spotlight and the switch for controlling the spotlight.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The light source of the spotlight includes visible light.

7. The device according to claim 5, wherein The bottom of the base is provided with an adhesive bottom for fixing the base to the analog monitoring device.

8. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lamp holder and the base are connected by a rotary screw thread.

9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotary screw thread is used to adjust the position of the lamp holder to adjust the axial position of the spotlight.

10. The device according to any one of claims 5-9, characterized in that, The power supply for the spotlight is placed inside the base, and the switch for controlling the spotlight is placed on the outer shell of the base.

Images