A wood double-end cutting and chamfering device
Through the double-end cutting chamfering device of wood with integrated conveying, cutting and chamfering functions, the cumbersome problems of traditional wood processing equipment are solved, and the efficiency, low cost and low space occupation of wood processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211484132.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-24
AI Technical Summary
In traditional wood processing, wood cutting and chamfering require a variety of equipment, which occupies a large site, is time-consuming and labor-intensive and costly.
A wood double-end cutting chamfer device is designed, integrating the conveying mechanism, cutting mechanism, flip mechanism and chamfer mechanism to realize the integrated operation of double-end cutting and chamfering of wood.
It reduces the equipment space, reduces processing costs, improves processing efficiency, and saves time and effort in wood cutting and chamfering.
Smart Images

Figure CN115816566B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood double-end cutting and chamfering device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of furniture production, the processing of workpieces is a key step, especially the cutting of wood boards. Sawing, as a convenient and simple process, is widely used in the cutting process of boards. Therefore, the cutting mechanism used for cutting is widely used in the furniture production industry. The quality of the cutting mechanism directly affects the quality of the cut surface of the processed wood.
[0003] After the initial processing of wood is completed, it is cut to length. After cutting, the wood needs to be chamfered for beauty and practicality. Traditional wood processing usually uses a double-end cutting machine to cut the wood to a fixed length, and then transports the wood to a chamfering machine for chamfering. Traditional wood cutting and chamfering is too cumbersome and requires the use of multiple equipment, takes up too much space, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has high production costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood, which can better cut and chamfer wood, reduce site occupation, save time and labor, and reduce wood processing costs.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:
[0008] A double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood, comprising a base plate, a support member, a conveying mechanism, a first driving member, a feed guide assembly, a cutting mechanism, a horizontal chamfering mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a side chamfering mechanism, wherein a support member is respectively provided on both sides of the base plate, and a conveying mechanism is installed on each of the supports, one conveying mechanism is connected to the other conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft, the first driving member is drivingly connected to the one conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the feed guide assembly, the other side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the flipping mechanism, one flipping mechanism is connected to the other flipping mechanism via a second transmission shaft, the side chamfering mechanism is installed on each of the flipping mechanisms, the cutting mechanism is installed on the side of the support member close to the feed guide assembly, and the horizontal chamfering mechanism is installed on the other side of the support member;
[0009] The cutting mechanism includes a first vertical adjustment mechanism, a first horizontal adjustment mechanism and a cutting machine, wherein the first vertical adjustment mechanism is provided on a side of the support member close to the feed guide assembly, the first horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected to the first vertical adjustment mechanism, and the cutting machine is installed on the first horizontal adjustment mechanism;
[0010] The horizontal chamfering mechanism includes two second vertical adjustment mechanisms, two second horizontal adjustment mechanisms and two first chamfering machines, wherein the second vertical adjustment mechanisms are each arranged on the other side of the support member, one second horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected to one second vertical adjustment mechanism, and one first chamfering machine is installed on each of the second horizontal adjustment mechanisms;
[0011] The side chamfering mechanism includes a support frame and two second chamfering machines. The support frame is connected to the flip mechanism, and the second chamfering machines are both installed on the support frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the feed guide assembly includes a third horizontal adjustment mechanism, a side plate, a guide plate and a limit plate. The lower part of the conveying mechanism is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism, the side plate is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism, the guide plate is detachably connected to the side plate, and the limit plate is installed on the upper part of the conveying mechanism, and the limit plate is arranged opposite to the guide plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying component, a holding component and a transmission component, the conveying component and the holding component are both connected to the support member, and the conveying component is connected to the holding component through the transmission component;
[0014] The conveying assembly includes a first mounting plate, a first transmission wheel and a transmission plate chain. The first mounting plate is mounted on the support member. Both sides of the first mounting plate are rotatably connected to a first transmission wheel. The transmission plate chain is sleeved on the outside of the first transmission wheel. The outer surface of the transmission plate chain is provided with a protrusion.
[0015] The holding assembly includes a second mounting plate, a second transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The second mounting plate is mounted on the support member. Two sides of the second mounting plate are rotatably connected to a second transmission wheel. The transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission wheel. A feeding gap is set between the transmission belt and the transmission plate chain. The first transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel through the transmission assembly.
[0016] The third level adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the first mounting plate, and the limiting plate is detachably connected to the second mounting plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the first transmission wheel on one conveying assembly is connected to the first transmission wheel on another conveying assembly through the first transmission shaft.
[0018] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a support seat, a rotating seat, a rotating disk and a caliper, the support seat is fixedly connected to the support member, the support frame is fixedly connected to the support seat, the rotating seat is installed on the support seat, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a plurality of calipers are arranged around the outer surface of the rotating disk, one rotating disk is connected to the other rotating disk through the second transmission shaft, and the second driving member is driven and connected to the second transmission shaft through the driving shaft.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a travel switch, which is provided on a side of the rotating disk close to the conveying mechanism, and is electrically connected to the second driving member.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a material receiving assembly, which is provided on the other side of the rotating disk. The material receiving assembly includes a mounting rod, a material receiving trough and a sliding rod. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support seat, and the other end of the mounting rod is provided with the material receiving trough. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material receiving trough, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support seat.
[0021] Furthermore, it further comprises a distance adjustment assembly, wherein one of the support members is connected to one side of the base plate via the distance adjustment assembly, and the other support member is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate;
[0022] The distance adjustment assembly includes a third driving member, a first screw and a first slider. A slide groove is provided on one side of the base plate. The first screw can be rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove. The third driving member is driven and connected to the first screw. The first slider is sleeved on the outside of the first screw and meshes with each other. The support member is fixedly connected to the first slider.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a control box, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the first driving member, the feed guide assembly, the cutting mechanism, the horizontal chamfering mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the side chamfering mechanism.
[0024] (3) Beneficial effects
[0025] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the wood needs to be cut during the actual wood processing process, the wood can be placed in the feed guide assembly, and then the first driving member can be operated to drive the conveying mechanism to operate and convey the wood in the feed guide assembly. During the conveying process, the two ends of the wood are cut by the cutting machine, and the long side of the wood is chamfered by the first chamfering machine. Then the conveying mechanism inputs the wood into the flipping mechanism, and drives the wood to flip through the flipping mechanism. At the same time, the short side of the wood is chamfered by the second chamfering machine, and the chamfered wood is exported, thereby better cutting and chamfering the wood, reducing site occupancy, saving time and effort, and reducing the processing cost of wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for double-end cutting and chamfering of wood according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for double-end cutting and chamfering of wood according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 A side view of the overall structure of a wood double-end cutting and chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first horizontal adjustment mechanism in the wood double-end cutting and chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first chamfering machine in a double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first vertical adjustment mechanism and the distance adjustment assembly in the wood double-end cutting and chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feed guide assembly in a wood double-end cutting and chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the appearance of wood after chamfering in the wood double-end cutting and chamfering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] [Description of Reference Numerals]
[0035] First transmission wheel 1, transmission plate chain 2, first mounting plate 3, second mounting plate 4, transmission belt 5, transmission assembly 6, second transmission wheel 7, first transmission shaft 8, caliper 9, rotating disk 10, second transmission shaft 11, support frame 12, second chamfering machine 13, second vertical adjustment mechanism 14, first chamfering machine 15, first driving member 16, second horizontal adjustment mechanism 17, first vertical adjustment mechanism 18, distance adjustment assembly 19, support member 20, first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21, cutting machine 22, feed guide assembly 23, bottom plate 24, control box 25, anti-deflection assembly 26, material receiving assembly 27, anti-slip plate 2 8. Support seat 29, second driving member 30, movable groove 31, connecting plate 32, first linear driving member 1501, rotating plate 1502, milling cutter 1503, seventh driving member 1504, mounting block 1505, slide 1701, slide plate 1702, screw rod 1703, sixth driving member 1704, fifth driving member 1801, second screw rod 1802, second slider 1803, first screw rod 1901, third driving member 1902, third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, locking bolt 2302, guide plate 2303, side plate 2304, strip groove 2305, limit plate 2306. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation methods in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood of the present invention comprises a base plate 24, a support member 20, a conveying mechanism, a first driving member 16, a feed guide assembly 23, a cutting machine 22 mechanism, a horizontal chamfering mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a side chamfering mechanism, wherein a support member 20 is respectively provided on both sides of the base plate 24, and a conveying mechanism is installed on each of the supports 20, one of the conveying mechanisms is connected to the other conveying mechanism through a first transmission shaft 8, the first driving member 16 is driven and connected to the one conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the feed guide assembly 23, the other side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the flipping mechanism, one flipping mechanism is connected to the other flipping mechanism through a second transmission shaft 11, the side chamfering mechanism is installed on the flipping mechanism, the cutting machine 22 mechanism is installed on the side of the support member 20 close to the feed guide assembly 23, and the horizontal chamfering mechanism is installed on the other side of the support member 20;
[0038] The cutting machine 22 includes a first vertical adjustment mechanism 18, a first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 and a cutting machine 22. The first vertical adjustment mechanism 18 is provided on a side of the support member 20 close to the feed guide assembly 23. The first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 is connected to the first vertical adjustment mechanism 18. The cutting machine 22 is installed on the first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21.
[0039] The horizontal chamfering mechanism includes two second vertical adjustment mechanisms 14, two second horizontal adjustment mechanisms 17 and two first chamfering machines 15. The second vertical adjustment mechanisms 14 are each arranged on the other side of the support member 20. One second horizontal adjustment mechanism 17 is connected to one second vertical adjustment mechanism 14. One first chamfering machine 15 is installed on each of the second horizontal adjustment mechanisms 17.
[0040] The side chamfering mechanism includes a support frame 12 and two second chamfering machines 13 . The support frame 12 is connected to the flipping mechanism, and the second chamfering machines 13 are both installed on the support frame 12 .
[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the wood needs to be cut during the actual wood processing process, the wood can be placed in the feed guide assembly 23, and then the first drive member 16 can be operated to drive the conveying mechanism to operate and convey the wood in the feed guide assembly 23. During the conveying process, the two ends of the wood are cut by the cutting machine 22, and the long side of the wood is chamfered by the first chamfering machine 15. Then the conveying mechanism inputs the wood into the flipping mechanism, and drives the wood to flip through the flipping mechanism. At the same time, the short side of the wood is chamfered by the second chamfering machine 13, and the chamfered wood is exported.
[0042] Furthermore, the feed guide assembly 23 includes a third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, a side plate 2304, a guide plate 2303 and a limit plate 2306. The lower part of the conveying mechanism is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, the side plate 2304 is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, the guide plate 2303 is detachably connected to the side plate 2304, and the limit plate 2306 is installed on the upper part of the conveying mechanism, and the limit plate 2306 is arranged opposite to the guide plate 2303.
[0043] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to stack the wood and place it between the guide plate 2303 and the limit plate 2306. After the bottom wood is taken away by the conveying mechanism, the wood falls down in turn and is conveyed one by one. The position of the side plate 2304 can be adjusted by the third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, so that the overall device can adapt to wood of more sizes.
[0044] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying component, a holding component and a transmission component 6, the conveying component and the holding component are both connected to the support member 20, and the conveying component is connected to the holding component through the transmission component 6;
[0045] The conveying assembly includes a first mounting plate 3, a first transmission wheel 1 and a transmission plate chain 2. The first mounting plate 3 is mounted on the support member 20. Both sides of the first mounting plate 3 are rotatably connected to a first transmission wheel 1. The transmission plate chain 2 is sleeved on the outside of the first transmission wheel 1. The outer surface of the transmission plate chain 2 is provided with a protrusion.
[0046] The holding assembly includes a second mounting plate 4, a second transmission wheel 7 and a transmission belt 5. The second mounting plate 4 is mounted on the support member 20. Both sides of the second mounting plate 4 are rotatably connected to a second transmission wheel 7. The transmission belt 5 is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission wheel 7. A feeding gap is provided between the transmission belt 5 and the transmission plate chain 2. The first transmission wheel 1 is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel 7 through the transmission assembly 6.
[0047] The third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301 is detachably connected to the first mounting plate 3 , and the limiting plate 2306 is detachably connected to the second mounting plate 4 .
[0048] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to transport the wood, the first driving member 16 can be operated, so that the first driving member 16 drives the first transmission wheel 1 and the transmission plate chain 2 to operate, and then the wood in the feed guide assembly 23 is driven to move through the protrusion on the transmission plate chain 2. At the same time, the first transmission wheel 1 drives the second transmission wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission assembly 6, and the second transmission wheel 7 drives the transmission belt 5 to operate, and the transmission belt 5 is used to press and transport the wood to prevent the wood from moving during cutting and chamfering.
[0049] Furthermore, the first transmission wheel 1 on one conveying assembly is connected to the first transmission wheel 1 on another conveying assembly through the first transmission shaft 8.
[0050] From the above description, it can be seen that the first transmission wheel 1 on one conveying assembly drives the first transmission wheel 1 on the other conveying assembly to rotate through the first transmission shaft 8, so that the conveying mechanisms on both sides operate simultaneously.
[0051] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a support seat 29, a rotating seat, a rotating disk 10 and a caliper 9. The support seat 29 is fixedly connected to the support member 20, the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the support seat 29, the rotating seat is installed on the support seat 29, the rotating disk 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and several calipers 9 are arranged around the outer surface of the rotating disk 10. One rotating disk 10 is connected to another rotating disk 10 through the second transmission shaft 11, and the second driving member 30 is driven and connected to the second transmission shaft 11 through the driving shaft.
[0052] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial for the wood to reach between the two calipers 9 on the rotating disk 10 after being cut, and to operate the second driving member 30, so that the second driving member 30 drives the second transmission shaft 11 and the two rotating disks 10 to rotate through the driving shaft, so that the rotating disk 10 drives the wood to rise through the caliper 9, and the short side of the wood is chamfered through the side chamfering mechanism during the process of rising and flipping, and the processed wood is output.
[0053] Furthermore, a travel switch is included. The travel switch is provided on a side of the rotating disk 10 close to the conveying mechanism, and the travel switch is electrically connected to the second driving member 30 .
[0054] From the above description, it can be seen that when the wood reaches the caliper 9, the travel switch is triggered to start the second driving member 30 to run, which is beneficial to avoid the second driving member 30 from running empty and can prevent the wood being transported from colliding with the caliper 9.
[0055] Furthermore, it also includes a material receiving component 27, and the material receiving component 27 is provided on the other side of the rotating disk 10. The material receiving component 27 includes a mounting rod, a material receiving trough and a sliding rod. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support seat 29, and the other end of the mounting rod is provided with the material receiving trough. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material receiving trough, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support seat 29.
[0056] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the processed wood to slide into the receiving trough through the slide rod, thereby avoiding the random accumulation of the processed wood.
[0057] Furthermore, it also includes a distance adjustment component 19, one of the support members 20 is connected to one side of the base plate 24 through the distance adjustment component 19, and the other support member 20 is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate 24;
[0058] The distance adjustment assembly 19 includes a third driving member 1902, a first screw 1901 and a first slider. A slide groove is provided on one side of the base plate 24. The first screw 1901 can be rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove. The third driving member 1902 is driven and connected to the first screw 1901. The first slider is sleeved on the outside of the first screw 1901 and meshes with each other. The support member 20 is fixedly connected to the first slider.
[0059] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to significantly adjust the processing size of the entire device according to the size of the wood, the first transmission shaft 8 and the second transmission shaft 11 can be removed, and then the third driving member 1902 can be operated to rotate the third driving member 1902 and the first screw 1901, and then the first screw 1901 is engaged with the first slider to drive a support member 20 to move, so that the distance between one support member 20 and another support member 20 is changed.
[0060] Furthermore, it also includes a control box 25, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the first driving member 16, the feed guide assembly 23, the cutting machine 22, the horizontal chamfering mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the side chamfering mechanism.
[0061] From the above description, it can be seen that it is more convenient for the user to control the entire device and to adjust the entire device more easily.
[0062] Example 1
[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , a double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood, comprising a base plate 24, a support member 20, a conveying mechanism, a first driving member 16, a feed guide assembly 23, a cutting machine 22 mechanism, a horizontal chamfering mechanism, a flipping mechanism and a side chamfering mechanism, wherein a support member 20 is provided on each side of the base plate 24, and a conveying mechanism is installed on each support member 20, one conveying mechanism is connected to the other conveying mechanism through a first transmission shaft 8, the first driving member 16 is driven and connected to one conveying mechanism, one side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the feed guide assembly 23, the other side of the conveying mechanism is installed with the flipping mechanism, one flipping mechanism is connected to the other flipping mechanism through a second transmission shaft 11, the side chamfering mechanism is installed on the flipping mechanism, the cutting machine 22 mechanism is installed on the side of the support member 20 close to the feed guide assembly 23, and the horizontal chamfering mechanism is installed on the other side of the support member 20;
[0064] The first driving member 16 is a stepping motor;
[0065] The cutting machine 22 includes a first vertical adjustment mechanism 18, a first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 and a cutting machine 22. The first vertical adjustment mechanism 18 is provided on a side of the support member 20 close to the feed guide assembly 23. The first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 is connected to the first vertical adjustment mechanism 18. The cutting machine 22 is installed on the first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21.
[0066] The cutting machine 22 includes a fourth driving member, a mounting plate, a cutting disc and a dust cover. The fourth driving member is mounted on the first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 via the mounting plate. The cutting disc is arranged outside the feed gap. The fourth driving member is drivingly connected to the cutting disc. The dust cover is provided on the outside of the cutting disc and is detachably connected to the second mounting plate 4 via bolts.
[0067] The fourth driving member is a motor;
[0068] The horizontal chamfering mechanism includes two second vertical adjustment mechanisms 14, two second horizontal adjustment mechanisms 17 and two first chamfering machines 15. The second vertical adjustment mechanisms 14 are each arranged on the other side of the support member 20. One second horizontal adjustment mechanism 17 is connected to one second vertical adjustment mechanism 14. One first chamfering machine 15 is installed on each of the second horizontal adjustment mechanisms 17.
[0069] The second horizontal adjustment mechanism 17 is connected to the first chamfering machine 15 via the connecting plate 32;
[0070] The first vertical adjustment mechanism 18 has the same structure as the second vertical adjustment mechanism 14. The first vertical adjustment mechanism 18 includes a fifth driving member 1801, a second screw 1802, and a second slider 1803. The support member 20 is provided with a slide groove. The second screw 1802 is rotatably connected to the slide groove. The second slider 1803 is slidably connected to the slide groove. The second slider 1803 is provided with a threaded hole. The second screw 1802 is inserted into the threaded hole and meshes with each other. The first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 is detachably connected to the second slider 1803 by a bolt.
[0071] The fifth driving member 1801 is a reduction motor;
[0072] The side chamfering mechanism includes a support frame 12 and two second chamfering machines 13. The support frame 12 is connected to the flip mechanism, and the second chamfering machines 13 are both installed on the support frame 12.
[0073] The first chamfering machine 15 and the second chamfering machine 13 have the same structure;
[0074] The first chamfering machine 15 includes a rotating plate 1502, a first linear drive member 1501, a mounting block 1505, a seventh drive member 1504 and a milling cutter 1503, one side of the rotating plate 1502 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 32, the other side of the rotating plate 1502 is rotatably connected to one end of the first linear drive member 1501, the other end of the first linear drive member 1501 is rotatably connected to the other side of the connecting plate 32, the mounting block 1505 is mounted on the rotating plate 1502, the seventh drive member 1504 is mounted on the mounting block 1505 by screws, the seventh drive member 1504 is connected to the milling cutter 1503, and the milling cutter 1503 is arranged outside the feeding gap;
[0075] The seventh driving member 1504 is a motor;
[0076] The first linear drive member 1501 is a telescopic motor;
[0077] When the wood needs to be chamfered, the seventh driving member 1504 can be operated to drive the milling cutter 1503 to rotate, and the wood is chamfered by the milling cutter 1503;
[0078] When the position of the milling cutter 1503 needs to be adjusted, the first linear drive member 1501 can be operated to drive the other side of the rotating plate 1502 to move. At the same time, the rotating plate 1502 changes the position of the seventh drive member 1504 and the milling cutter 1503 through the mounting block 1505.
[0079] The feed guide assembly 23 includes a third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, a side plate 2304, a guide plate 2303, and a limit plate 2306. The lower portion of the conveying mechanism is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301, the upper portion of the third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301 is connected to the side plate 2304, and the side plate 2304 is detachably connected to the guide plate 2303. The upper portion of the conveying mechanism is installed with the limit plate 2306, and the limit plate 2306 is arranged opposite to the guide plate 2303.
[0080] The side plate 2304 is provided with a strip groove 2305, and the guide plate 2303 is detachably connected to the strip groove 2305 via a locking bolt 2302. The position of the locking bolt 2302 in the strip groove 2305 can be changed to adjust the distance between the guide plate 2303 and the limiting plate 2306, so that the feed guide assembly 23 can adapt to wood of various sizes.
[0081] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying component, a holding component and a transmission component 6. The conveying component and the holding component are both connected to the support member 20. The conveying component is connected to the holding component through the transmission component 6.
[0082] The conveying component and the holding component run in opposite directions;
[0083] The first level adjustment mechanism 21, the second level adjustment mechanism 17 and the third level adjustment mechanism 2301 have the same structure;
[0084] The first horizontal adjustment mechanism 21 includes a slide 1701, a slide plate 1702, a screw rod 1703 and a sixth driving member 1704. One side of the slide 1701 is detachably connected to the second sliding block 1803 by a bolt, and the other side of the slide 1701 is slidably connected to the slide plate 1702. The other side of the slide 1701 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 1703. A threaded hole is provided inside the slide plate 1702, and the screw rod 1703 is inserted into the threaded hole and meshes with each other. The sixth driving member 1704 is drivingly connected to the screw rod 1703.
[0085] The sixth driving member 1704 is a servo motor;
[0086] The mounting plate is detachably connected to the slide plate 1702 via bolts;
[0087] The conveying assembly includes a first mounting plate 3, a first transmission wheel 1 and a transmission plate chain 2. The first mounting plate 3 is mounted on the support member 20. Two sides of the first mounting plate 3 are rotatably connected to a first transmission wheel 1. The transmission plate chain 2 is sleeved on the outside of the two first transmission wheels 1. The outer surface of the transmission plate chain 2 is provided with a protrusion.
[0088] The first mounting plate 3 is provided with a tensioner, which is conducive to tensioning the transmission plate chain 2 through the tensioner;
[0089] The holding assembly includes a second mounting plate 4, a second transmission wheel 7 and a transmission belt 5. The second mounting plate 4 is mounted on the support member 20. Both sides of the second mounting plate 4 are rotatably connected to a second transmission wheel 7. The transmission belt 5 is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission wheel 7. A feeding gap is provided between the transmission belt 5 and the transmission plate chain 2. The first transmission wheel 1 is transmission-connected to the second transmission wheel 7 through the transmission assembly 6.
[0090] The transmission assembly 6 includes two large gears and a protective cover. The first transmission wheel 1 is connected to one of the large gears, and the second transmission wheel 7 is connected to the other large gear. The two large gears are connected and mesh with each other. The protective cover is set outside the two large gears.
[0091] A third transmission shaft is mounted on the large gear, a sprocket is mounted on the third transmission shaft via a key, and the first driving member 16 is drivingly connected to the sprocket via a transmission chain;
[0092] The sprocket is slidably connected to the third transmission shaft via the key, and the key is used to limit the sprocket and the third transmission shaft from rotating together;
[0093] The lower part of the second mounting plate 4 is rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are all against the inner surface of the transmission belt 5, which is conducive to the transmission belt 5 to better press the wood;
[0094] The support member 20 is provided with a through slot adapted to the feeding gap, and the through slot is provided outside the feeding gap, which is conducive to the transportation of uncut wood on the conveying assembly;
[0095] The third horizontal adjustment mechanism 2301 is detachably connected to the first mounting plate 3 by screws, and the limiting plate 2306 is detachably connected to the second mounting plate 4 by screws;
[0096] The first transmission wheel 1 on one conveying assembly is connected to the first transmission wheel 1 on another conveying assembly via the first transmission shaft 8;
[0097] The flip mechanism includes a support base 29, a rotating base, a rotating disk 10 and a caliper 9. The support base 29 is fixedly connected to the support member 20 and is welded. The support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the support base 29 and is welded. The rotating base is installed on the support base 29. The rotating disk 10 is rotatably connected to the rotating base. A plurality of calipers 9 are arranged around the outer surface of the rotating disk 10. The calipers 9 are detachably connected to the rotating disk 10 by bolts. One rotating disk 10 is connected to the other rotating disk 10 through the second transmission shaft 11. The second driving member 30 is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft 11 through a driving shaft.
[0098] The second driving member 30 is a servo motor;
[0099] The second driving member 30 is connected to the driving shaft via a belt, and the driving shaft is connected to the rotating disk 10;
[0100] It also includes an anti-deflection component 26, and the anti-deflection component 26 is disposed opposite to the side of one rotating disk 10 away from the other rotating disk 10;
[0101] The anti-deflection assembly 26 includes a curved plate and a second linear drive member, wherein the curved plate is arranged on a side of the rotating disk 10 away from the other rotating disk 10, and the second linear drive member is mounted on the support frame 12, and the second linear drive member is linearly driven and connected to the curved plate;
[0102] The second linear drive member adopts a telescopic motor;
[0103] When the wood is being flipped and chamfered, the curved plates arranged on both sides of the wood can prevent the wood from moving left and right during chamfering. At the same time, the position of the curved plates can be adjusted by the second linear drive member to make the curved plates better adapt to the size of the wood.
[0104] It also includes an anti-slip plate 28, which is arranged on the periphery of the rotating disk 10, and is conducive to preventing the wood from falling off the rotating disk 10 when it is flipping and chamfering.
[0105] It also includes a travel switch, which is provided on a side of the rotating disk 10 close to the conveying mechanism and is electrically connected to the second driving member 30;
[0106] It also includes a material receiving assembly 27. The other side of the rotating disk 10 is provided with the material receiving assembly 27. The material receiving assembly 27 includes a mounting rod, a material receiving trough and a sliding rod. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support seat 29 and is welded. The other end of the mounting rod is provided with the material receiving trough and is welded. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material receiving trough and is welded. The other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support seat 29 and is welded.
[0107] It also includes a distance adjustment component 19, one of the support members 20 is connected to one side of the base plate 24 through the distance adjustment component 19, and the other support member 20 is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate 24;
[0108] The distance adjustment assembly 19 includes a third driving member 1902, a first screw 1901 and a first slider. A movable groove 31 is provided on one side of the base plate 24. The first screw 1901 is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove 31. The third driving member 1902 is drivingly connected to the first screw 1901. The first slider is sleeved on the outside of the first screw 1901 and meshes with each other. The support member 20 is fixedly connected to the first slider, and the first slider is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 31.
[0109] The third driving member 1902 is a stepping motor;
[0110] It also includes a control box 25, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the first driving member 16, the feed guide assembly 23, the cutting mechanism 22, the horizontal chamfering mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the side chamfering mechanism;
[0111] The control box 25 is electrically connected to the first driving member 16, the second driving member 30, the third driving member 1902, the fourth driving member, the fifth driving member 1801, the sixth driving member 1704, the seventh driving member 1504, the first linear driving member 1501, the second linear driving member and the travel switch respectively;
[0112] The model of the control box 25 is DATA-7311.
[0113] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0114] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood, characterized by: The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is connected to the conveying mechanism via a first transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft, and the cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the conveying mechanism via a second transmission shaft. The cam is connected to the feed guide assembly via a second transmission shaft. The feed guide assembly is connected to the feed guide assembly via a first ... The cutting mechanism includes a first vertical adjustment mechanism, a first horizontal adjustment mechanism and a cutting machine, wherein the first vertical adjustment mechanism is provided on a side of the support member close to the feed guide assembly, the first horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected to the first vertical adjustment mechanism, and the cutting machine is installed on the first horizontal adjustment mechanism; The horizontal chamfering mechanism includes two second vertical adjustment mechanisms, two second horizontal adjustment mechanisms and two first chamfering machines, wherein the second vertical adjustment mechanisms are each arranged on the other side of the support member, one second horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected to one second vertical adjustment mechanism, and one first chamfering machine is installed on each of the second horizontal adjustment mechanisms; The side chamfering mechanism includes a support frame and two second chamfering machines. The support frame is connected to the flip mechanism, and the second chamfering machines are both installed on the support frame.
2. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed guide assembly includes a third horizontal adjustment mechanism, a side plate, a guide plate and a limit plate. The lower part of the conveying mechanism is connected to the third horizontal adjustment mechanism, the upper part of the third horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected to the side plate, the guide plate is detachably connected to the side plate, and the upper part of the conveying mechanism is installed with the limit plate, and the limit plate is arranged opposite to the guide plate.
3. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a conveying component, a holding component and a transmission component, the conveying component and the holding component are both connected to the support member, and the conveying component is connected to the holding component through the transmission component; The conveying assembly includes a first mounting plate, a first transmission wheel and a transmission plate chain. The first mounting plate is mounted on the support member. Both sides of the first mounting plate are rotatably connected to a first transmission wheel. The transmission plate chain is sleeved on the outside of the first transmission wheel. The outer surface of the transmission plate chain is provided with a protrusion. The holding assembly includes a second mounting plate, a second transmission wheel and a transmission belt. The second mounting plate is mounted on the support member. Two sides of the second mounting plate are rotatably connected to a second transmission wheel. The transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the second transmission wheel. A feeding gap is set between the transmission belt and the transmission plate chain. The first transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel through the transmission assembly. The third level adjustment mechanism is detachably connected to the first mounting plate, and the limiting plate is detachably connected to the second mounting plate.
4. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission wheel on one conveying assembly is connected to the first transmission wheel on another conveying assembly through the first transmission shaft.
5. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a support base, a rotating base, a rotating disk and a caliper. The support base is fixedly connected to the support member, the support frame is fixedly connected to the support base, the rotating base is installed on the support base, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the rotating base, and a plurality of calipers are arranged around the outer surface of the rotating disk. One rotating disk is connected to the other rotating disk through the second transmission shaft, and the second driving member is drivingly connected to the second transmission shaft through the driving shaft.
6. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a travel switch, which is provided on a side of the rotating disk close to the conveying mechanism and is electrically connected to the second driving member.
7. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a material receiving assembly, which is provided on the other side of the rotating disk. The material receiving assembly includes a mounting rod, a material receiving trough and a sliding rod. One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the support seat, and the other end of the mounting rod is provided with the material receiving trough. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material receiving trough, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support seat.
8. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a distance adjustment assembly, wherein one of the support members is connected to one side of the base plate through the distance adjustment assembly, and the other support member is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate; The distance adjustment assembly includes a third driving member, a first screw and a first slider. A slide groove is provided on one side of the base plate. The first screw can be rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove. The third driving member is driven and connected to the first screw. The first slider is sleeved on the outside of the first screw and meshes with each other. The support member is fixedly connected to the first slider.
9. The double-end cutting and chamfering device for wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control box, which is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the first driving member, the feed guide assembly, the cutting mechanism, the horizontal chamfering mechanism, the flipping mechanism and the side chamfering mechanism.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wood board chamfering equipment for wood processing
CN113478587A
Cutting system for production of power transmission tower
CN113997085A