Multifunctional water treatment equipment for black and odorous river treatment

Abstract

The application discloses a multifunctional water treatment equipment for black and odorous river treatment, which comprises a floating body capable of floating on the water surface or sludge, a bottom plate arranged on the floating body, a square groove formed in the bottom plate, a support fixedly connected with the square groove and used in cooperation with the square groove, an electric telescopic rod embedded on the support, a piston rod of the electric telescopic rod, a circular plate fixedly connected with the piston rod, square rods fixedly connected with the circular plate, circular discs fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the square rods and penetrating into the support, connecting columns fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular disc, a sludge pump arranged at the bottom end of the connecting column and penetrating into the square groove and extending downwards, and an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the sludge pump. The auxiliary mechanism is used for continuously dispersing the deposited sludge around the sludge pump, facilitating the sludge pump to quickly absorb the sludge, improving the working efficiency of the equipment and avoiding the need of using some mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of river management technology, specifically to a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers. Background Technology

[0002] River dredging generally refers to the treatment of rivers and is a water conservancy project. The dredging mainly adopts the construction method of manual cleaning combined with mechanical transportation and unloading. When treating black and smelly rivers, water treatment equipment is needed to pump out the sewage in the black and smelly river in advance, and then the sludge pump in the water treatment equipment is used to suck out the sludge from the bottom of the river.

[0003] However, sludge pumps cannot continuously disperse the sludge around the pump body during use, which means that the sludge pump cannot quickly absorb the sediment at the bottom when absorbing sludge, greatly reducing the working efficiency of the sludge pump and the functionality of the equipment. At the same time, users need to use other mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge, which increases the cost of treating black and odorous rivers. Therefore, a multi-functional water treatment equipment for treating black and odorous rivers is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional water treatment device for the treatment of black and odorous rivers, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional water treatment devices for the treatment of black and odorous rivers cannot continuously disperse the silt around the pump body when using sludge pumps to absorb sludge in black and odorous rivers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers, comprising a floating body that can float on the water surface or silt, a bottom plate provided on the floating body, a square groove provided on the bottom plate, a bracket fixedly connected to the bottom plate for use with the square groove, an electric telescopic rod embedded in the bracket, a circular plate fixedly connected to the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod, square rods fixedly connected to the four sides of the circular plate, a disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square rods through the bracket, a connecting column fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, a sludge pump provided at the bottom end of the connecting column, the bottom of the sludge pump penetrating through the square groove and extending downward, a connecting hose for transmitting sludge and sewage being connected to the outlet end of the sludge pump, and an auxiliary mechanism provided on the sludge pump.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes two sets of rings rotatably mounted on the sludge pump in the up-down direction. A hollow tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the rings via a support plate. A vertical shaft is rotatably mounted inside the hollow tube. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the hollow tube. A motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame via a mounting bracket, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft. A gear is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the vertical shaft. Multiple sets of teeth for meshing with the gear are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the surface of the disc. A sealing box is connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube. Crushing rollers are rotatably connected to all four sides of the surface of the sealing box. The ends of the crushing rollers that are close to each other penetrate into the sealing box and are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear. The bottom end of the vertical shaft penetrates into the sealing box and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear that meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the float is provided with multiple sets of elastic bands, one end of which passes through the bottom plate and is fixedly connected to a locking block, and a locking seat that cooperates with the locking block is fixedly connected to the float.

[0008] Preferably, the front and back of the bracket cavity are both vertically fixedly connected to slide rails, and the top of the front and back of the disc are both fixedly connected to slide plates that can slide within the slide rails.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the disc, and one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating bearing. The rotating bearing is located on the side where the slide plate and the teeth are close to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the number of elastic bands is at least eight sets, and the elastic bands are evenly distributed around the top of the float.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is attached to the rubber pad.

[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of tie rods are fixedly connected around the bottom of the disc, and one end of each tie rod is fixedly connected to the sludge pump.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In this invention, by setting an auxiliary mechanism and using a motor as the driving source, and with the motor's reciprocating stroke preset, the vertical shaft and the second bevel gear can be driven to rotate synchronously. With the assistance of the first bevel gear, four sets of crushing rollers can be driven to rotate synchronously, which facilitates the rapid dispersal of sludge at the bottom of the river. At the same time, since the hollow tube can rotate on the sludge pump with the assistance of the ring, and with the assistance of the meshing of gears and multiple sets of teeth, multiple sets of crushing rollers can move back and forth continuously while rotating, which facilitates the rapid and continuous dispersal of the sedimented sludge around the sludge pump. This makes it easier for the sludge pump to quickly absorb the sludge, improves the working efficiency of the equipment, avoids the need to use other mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge, and reduces the cost of treating black and odorous rivers.

[0015] 2. In this invention, by setting up elastic bands, locking blocks, and locking seats, the elasticity of the elastic bands allows the locking blocks and locking seats to be quickly engaged, thereby enabling the bottom plate and the floating body to be quickly connected. At the same time, when the floating body is damaged, it can be disassembled and replaced in a timely manner, avoiding affecting the working efficiency of the equipment and the efficiency of treating black and odorous rivers, thus improving the functionality of the equipment.

[0016] This invention utilizes an auxiliary mechanism to facilitate the rapid and continuous dispersing of settled sludge around the sludge pump, enabling the sludge pump to quickly absorb the sludge, improving the equipment's working efficiency, avoiding the need for additional mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge, and reducing the cost of treating black and odorous rivers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the floating body of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Floating body; 2. Base plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Circular plate; 6. Square rod; 7. Disc; 8. Connecting column; 9. Sludge pump; 10. Elastic band; 11. Locking block; 12. Locking seat; 13. Connecting hose; 14. Auxiliary mechanism; 141. Ring; 142. Hollow tube; 143. Fixing frame; 144. Motor; 145. Vertical shaft; 146. Gear; 147. Tooth; 148. Sealed square box; 149. Crushing roller; 1410. First bevel gear; 1411. Second bevel gear; 15. Slide rail; 16. Slide plate; 17. Rotary bearing; 18. Rubber pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers, comprising a floating body 1 that can float on the water surface or silt, a bottom plate 2 on the floating body 1, a square groove on the bottom plate 2, a bracket 3 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2 for use with the square groove, a controller on the front of the bracket 3, an electric telescopic rod 4 embedded in the bracket 3, a circular plate 5 fixedly connected to the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 4, square rods 6 fixedly connected to all four sides of the circular plate 5, a disc 7 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the square rods 6 through the bracket 3, and a connecting column 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 7. The bottom of the connecting column 8 is equipped with a sludge pump 9, and the bottom of the sludge pump 9 passes through the square groove and extends downward. The design of the electric telescopic rod 4 can change the height of the sludge pump 9. The outlet of the sludge pump 9 is connected to a connecting hose 13 for transmitting sludge and sewage. The sludge pump 9 is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism 14. The design of the auxiliary mechanism 14 facilitates the rapid and continuous dispersing of the sedimented sludge around the sludge pump 9, which facilitates the rapid absorption of sludge by the sludge pump 9, improves the working efficiency of the equipment, avoids the need to use other mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge, and reduces the cost of treating black and odorous rivers.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6This invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers, comprising a floating body 1 that can float on water or silt, a base plate 2 on the floating body 1, and multiple sets of elastic bands 10 on the top of the floating body 1. One end of each elastic band 10 passes through the base plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a locking block 11. A locking seat 12 that cooperates with the locking block 11 is fixedly connected to the floating body 1. Utilizing the elasticity of the elastic bands 10, the locking block 11 and the locking seat 12 can be quickly engaged, thereby quickly connecting the base plate 2 and the floating body 1. It also allows for timely disassembly and replacement when the floating body 1 is damaged, improving the functionality of the equipment. The number of elastic bands 10 is at least eight sets, and the elastic bands 10 are evenly distributed around the top of the floating body 1, improving the floating body 1's... To ensure stability during installation with the base plate 2, a square groove is provided on the base plate 2. A bracket 3, which mates with the square groove, is fixedly connected to the base plate 2. A controller is located on the front of the bracket 3, and an electric telescopic rod 4 is embedded in the bracket 3. A circular plate 5 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 4. Square rods 6 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the circular plate 5. The bottom end of the square rods 6 passes through the bracket 3 and is fixedly connected to a disc 7. Slide tracks 15 are vertically fixedly connected to the front and back of the inner cavity of the bracket 3. Slide plates 16, which can slide within the slide tracks 15, are fixedly connected to the top of the front and back of the disc 7, providing sliding support for the disc 7 and improving its stability during movement. A connecting column 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 7, and a rubber pad 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 7. The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 4 is attached to the rubber pad 18. The rubber pad 18 can limit and buffer the electric telescopic rod 4, preventing the disc 7 from directly impacting the electric telescopic rod 4. The bottom of the connecting column 8 is equipped with a sludge pump 9, and the bottom of the sludge pump 9 passes through the square groove and extends downward. The design of the electric telescopic rod 4 allows the height of the sludge pump 9 to be changed. Multiple sets of tie rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the disc 7, and one end of the tie rod is fixedly connected to the sludge pump 9, which improves the stability between the disc 7 and the sludge pump 9. The outlet of the sludge pump 9 is connected to a connecting hose 13 for the transmission of sludge and sewage. An auxiliary mechanism 14 is provided on the sludge pump 9. The auxiliary mechanism 14 includes two sets of rings 141 that are rotatably mounted on the sludge pump 9 in the vertical direction. A hollow tube 142 is fixedly connected to the left side of ring 141 via a support plate. A vertical shaft 145 is rotatably mounted inside the hollow tube 142. A fixing frame 143 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hollow tube 142. A motor 144 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 143 via a mounting bracket, and the output end of the motor 144 is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft 145. A gear 146 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical shaft 145. Multiple sets of teeth 147 for meshing with the gear 146 are arranged in a ring at the bottom surface of the disc 7. The bottom end of the hollow tube 142 is connected to a sealed square box 148. Crushing rollers 149 are rotatably connected to all four sides of the surface of the sealed square box 148. The ends of the crushing rollers 149 that are close to each other penetrate into the sealed square box 148 and are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 1410.The bottom end of the vertical shaft 145 extends into the sealed square box 148 and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 1411 that meshes with the first bevel gear 1410. The auxiliary mechanism 14 is designed to facilitate the rapid and continuous dispersing of settled sludge around the sludge pump 9, allowing the pump to quickly absorb the sludge, improving equipment efficiency, avoiding the need for additional mechanical equipment to disperse the sludge, and reducing the cost of treating black and odorous rivers. A rotating bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the disc 7, and one side of the fixed frame 143 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating bearing 17. The rotating bearing 17 is located on the side where the slide plate 16 and the teeth 147 are close to each other, improving the stability of the fixed frame 143, thereby further improving the stability of the motor 144.

[0029] Working principle: In use, the user places the base plate 2 and its connecting parts on the float 1, and passes multiple sets of elastic bands 10 through the base plate 2. Then, the user pulls the elastic bands 10, causing the locking block 11 to quickly engage with the locking seat 12. At this time, the elastic rebound of the elastic bands 10 can make the locking seat 12 and the locking block 11 engage more tightly. Then, the user pushes the float 1, which can quickly push the sludge pump 9 to the required position. At this time, the user activates the electric telescopic rod 4 through the controller, which drives the circular plate 5 and the square rod 6 to move down quickly. With the assistance of the disc 7, the sludge pump 9 and the auxiliary mechanism 14 can be moved down quickly to the appropriate depth. Then, the user turns on the sludge pump 9 and the motor 144, and presets the reciprocating stroke of the motor 144. At this time, the motor 144 can drive the vertical shaft. 145. Gear 146 and second bevel gear 1411 rotate synchronously. At this time, the second bevel gear 1411 can drive the first bevel gear 1410 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the four sets of crushing rollers 149 to rotate synchronously and quickly break up the sludge at the bottom of the river. At the same time, since the hollow tube 142 can rotate on the sludge pump 9 with the assistance of the ring 141, it can move on the teeth 147 while the gear 146 rotates. Since the number of reciprocating rotations of the motor 144 is preset, it can drive the hollow tube 142 to move back and forth, so that the multiple sets of crushing rollers 149 can move back and forth continuously while rotating, quickly and continuously breaking up the sedimented sludge around the sludge pump 9. At this time, the sludge pump 9 can quickly absorb the sludge and quickly discharge it into the river through the connecting hose 13.

[0030] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the motor 144 and the controller are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers, comprising a floating body (1) capable of floating on the water surface or silt, characterized in that: The floating body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) is provided with a square groove, the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a bracket (3) that works with the square groove, the bracket (3) is embedded with an electric telescopic rod (4), and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (5). Square rods (6) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the circular plate (5). The bottom end of the square rods (6) passes through the bracket (3) and is fixedly connected to a disc (7). A connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (7). A sludge pump (9) is provided at the bottom of the connecting column (8), and the bottom of the sludge pump (9) passes through the square groove and extends downward. The outlet end of the sludge pump (9) is connected to a connecting hose (13) that can transmit sludge and sewage, and the sludge pump (9) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (14). The auxiliary mechanism (14) includes two sets of rings (141) rotatably mounted on the sludge pump (9) in the vertical direction. A hollow tube (142) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rings (141) via a support plate. A vertical shaft (145) is rotatably mounted inside the hollow tube (142). A fixing frame (143) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the hollow tube (142). A motor (144) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (143) via a mounting bracket, and the output end of the motor (144) is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (145). A gear (146) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vertical shaft (145). The bottom of the disc (7) is provided with a ring of teeth (147) for meshing with the gear (146). The bottom end of the hollow tube (142) is connected to a sealed square box (148). Crushing rollers (149) are rotatably connected to the four sides of the surface of the sealed square box (148). The ends of the crushing rollers (149) that are close to each other pass through the sealed square box (148) and are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (1410). The bottom end of the vertical shaft (145) passes through the sealed square box (148) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (1411) that meshes with the first bevel gear (1410).

2. The multifunctional water treatment equipment for treating black and odorous rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the float (1) is provided with multiple sets of elastic bands (10), one end of the elastic band (10) passes through the bottom plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a locking block (11), and a locking seat (12) that cooperates with the locking block (11) is fixedly connected to the float (1).

3. The multifunctional water treatment equipment for treating black and odorous rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the inner cavity of the bracket (3) are vertically fixedly connected to slide rails (15), and the top of the front and back of the disc (7) are fixedly connected to slide plates (16) that can slide in the slide rails (15).

4. The multifunctional water treatment equipment for treating black and odorous rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the disk (7). One side of the fixing frame (143) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating bearing (17). The rotating bearing (17) is located on the side where the slide plate (16) and the teeth (147) are close to each other.

5. A multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of elastic bands (10) is at least eight sets, and the elastic bands (10) are evenly distributed around the top of the float (1).

6. The multifunctional water treatment equipment for treating black and odorous rivers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the disc (7), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (4) is attached to the rubber pad (18).

7. A multifunctional water treatment device for treating black and odorous rivers according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of tie rods are fixedly connected around the bottom of the disc (7), and one end of the tie rod is fixedly connected to the sludge pump (9).

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