Factory heat dissipation methods, devices, media and electronic equipment
By acquiring external meteorological parameters of the power plant and adjusting the louver opening value using a PID algorithm, combined with the start-up, shutdown, and rotation direction of the fan units, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in thermal power plant buildings was solved, achieving adaptive and precise heat dissipation control, saving manpower and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211543653.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-30
AI Technical Summary
Heat dissipation in thermal power plant buildings requires manual operation, which is inefficient and costly, and cannot adaptively adjust the opening of louvers to achieve precise heat dissipation.
By acquiring external meteorological parameters of the factory building, the PID algorithm is used to adjust the louver opening value, and combined with the start-up, shutdown and rotation direction of the fan unit, adaptive and precise heat dissipation control is achieved.
It achieves adaptive and precise adjustment of louver opening, saving manpower, improving factory heat dissipation efficiency, and reducing energy waste and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN115839527B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of automatic control technology, and more specifically, to a method, apparatus, medium, and electronic equipment for heat dissipation in a factory. Background Technology
[0002] Thermal power plants typically have multiple generating units, each with multiple production buildings. These buildings can be equipped with windows for ventilation. The main production equipment inside the buildings includes boilers, steam turbines, and generators. This equipment releases heat during operation; for example, the heat generated by fuel combustion in the boiler causes the water inside to condense into high-temperature steam. When the temperature inside the production buildings is high and cooling is required, windows need to be opened manually, which is costly in terms of labor and inefficient in terms of cooling efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a method, device, medium, and electronic equipment for heat dissipation in a factory, which can adaptively, accurately, and reliably adjust the opening of louvers according to external meteorological parameters.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this disclosure provides a method for heat dissipation in a factory building, wherein the factory building is equipped with louvers, and the method includes:
[0005] Obtain the meteorological parameters outside the factory building and the current opening value of the louvers;
[0006] The target opening value of the louvers is determined based on the acquired meteorological parameters;
[0007] Determine the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value;
[0008] Based on the determined difference, the opening value of the venetian blinds is adjusted using a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm to make the opening value of the venetian blinds reach the target opening value.
[0009] Optionally, the meteorological parameters include ambient temperature and / or rainfall.
[0010] Optionally, the factory building is further equipped with a fan unit, which is used to blow air into or out of the factory building through the louvers. The method further includes:
[0011] The temperature inside the factory building and the wind direction outside the factory building are obtained;
[0012] The start-up and shutdown status of the fan unit is adjusted according to the temperature inside the factory building and the determined target opening value;
[0013] The rotation direction of the wind turbine is adjusted according to the obtained wind direction.
[0014] Optionally, adjusting the start / stop status of the fan unit based on the temperature inside the factory building and the determined target opening value includes:
[0015] If the temperature inside the plant is greater than a predetermined first temperature threshold, and the determined target opening value is greater than a predetermined first opening threshold, then the fan unit is adjusted to be in operation.
[0016] If the temperature inside the plant is less than a predetermined second temperature threshold, and the determined target opening value is less than a predetermined second opening threshold, then the fan unit is adjusted to a stopped state, where the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold, and the first opening threshold is greater than the second opening threshold.
[0017] Optionally, the fan unit includes a first fan and a second fan, the first fan and the second fan being respectively arranged on opposite sides of the factory building, and adjusting the rotation direction of the fan according to the acquired wind direction includes:
[0018] If the wind direction is obtained as flowing from the first fan into the factory building, then the rotation direction of the first fan is controlled to blow air into the factory building, and the rotation direction of the second fan is controlled to blow air out of the factory building.
[0019] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0020] If the ambient temperature inside the factory building is greater than a predetermined third temperature threshold when the first fan blows air into the factory building, then it is determined that a steam leak accident has occurred in the factory building.
[0021] If a steam leak is determined to have occurred in the plant, the first fan is controlled to blow air out of the plant, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0022] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0023] If a steam leak is detected in the plant, an alarm message will be output.
[0024] This disclosure also provides a factory heat dissipation device, including:
[0025] The first acquisition module is used to acquire meteorological parameters outside the factory building and the current opening value of the louvers;
[0026] The first determining module is used to determine the target opening value of the louvers based on the acquired meteorological parameters;
[0027] The second determining module is used to determine the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value;
[0028] The first adjustment module is used to adjust the opening value of the veil using a PID algorithm based on the determined difference, so that the opening value of the veil reaches the target opening value.
[0029] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described factory heat dissipation method.
[0030] This disclosure also provides an electronic device, including:
[0031] A memory on which computer programs are stored;
[0032] A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the above-described factory heat dissipation method.
[0033] The above technical solution acquires external meteorological parameters and the current opening value of the louvers. Based on the acquired meteorological parameters, a target opening value for the louvers is determined. The difference between the target opening value and the current opening value is calculated. Based on this difference, a PID algorithm is used to adjust the louver opening value to achieve the target opening value. This allows for adaptive, precise, and reliable adjustment of the louver opening, saving manpower and improving the factory's heat dissipation efficiency.
[0034] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0035] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present disclosure and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the present disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a factory heat dissipation method provided in an exemplary embodiment.
[0037] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a factory heat dissipation device provided in an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The specific embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this disclosure.
[0039] It should be noted that all actions involving the acquisition of signals, information, or data in this disclosure are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the location is situated, and with authorization from the owner of the relevant device.
[0040] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a factory heat dissipation method provided in an exemplary embodiment. The factory is equipped with louvers. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps.
[0041] In step S101, meteorological parameters outside the factory building and the current opening value of the louvers are obtained.
[0042] Thermal power plants typically consist of multiple generating units, each comprising multiple production buildings. Meteorological parameters can be acquired using miniature weather instruments mounted on the roofs of these buildings. If multiple miniature weather instruments are installed, the average value of the meteorological parameters acquired from these instruments can be used to determine the final meteorological parameter. For example, rainfall can be a meteorological parameter. A louver consists of multiple adjustable slats; the opening degree of the louver is related to the opening angle of the slats.
[0043] In step S102, the target opening value of the venetian blinds is determined based on the acquired meteorological parameters.
[0044] The production equipment inside the factory is greatly affected by external meteorological parameters. For example, when severe weather occurs, if the opening value of the louvers is not adjusted in time according to the meteorological parameters, the production equipment may be at risk of damage. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the opening value of the louvers in a timely and accurate manner. In step S102, after obtaining the meteorological parameters outside the factory, the target opening value of the louvers can be determined based on the obtained meteorological parameters.
[0045] Specifically, the target opening value of the venetian blinds corresponding to the acquired meteorological parameters can be found from a predetermined correspondence, and this correspondence is used as the determined target opening value. The correspondence includes the correspondence between meteorological parameters and target opening values.
[0046] 5G base stations can be set up within the premises of a thermal power plant, enabling 5G communication between various production equipment, thus shortening data transmission time and reducing control latency. For example, after determining the target opening value of a louver, the determined target opening value can be sent to the louver via 5G communication.
[0047] In step S103, the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value is determined.
[0048] After determining the target opening value of the blinds based on the acquired meteorological parameters, the difference between the current opening value and the determined target opening value can be determined. For example, if the current opening value is 30% and the determined target opening value is 40%, then the difference is determined to be 10%.
[0049] In step S104, based on the determined difference, the opening value of the venetian blinds is adjusted using a proportional-integral-differential (PID) algorithm so that the opening value of the venetian blinds reaches the target opening value.
[0050] PID control algorithm is a control algorithm that combines proportional, integral and derivative elements into one. It can effectively correct the deviation of the controlled object and achieve precise control.
[0051] After determining the difference, the target opening value of the blinds can be used as the setpoint for the PID algorithm, and the determined difference can be used as the input value for the PID algorithm. The PID algorithm controls the opening value of the blinds to gradually approach the target opening value over multiple adjustment cycles until the opening value is reached. Within each adjustment cycle, the blind opening value output by the PID algorithm can be used as the data basis for the next adjustment cycle. That is, the difference between the blind opening value output in that cycle and the target opening value (the setpoint for the PID algorithm) is used as the input value for the next adjustment cycle. The setpoint for the PID algorithm remains unchanged within each adjustment cycle.
[0052] Specifically, for example, if the target opening value is 70% and the current opening value is 50%, the difference is 20%. This 20% difference can be used as the input value for the PID algorithm, and the target opening value of 70% can be used as the setpoint for the PID algorithm. If the opening value of the blinds adjusted using the PID algorithm in this adjustment cycle is 55%, then the difference of 15% between the adjusted opening value of 55% and the target opening value of 70% can be used as the input value for the next adjustment cycle of the PID algorithm. The PID algorithm can then be used to adjust the opening value of the blinds until the opening value reaches the target opening value of 70%.
[0053] The above technical solution acquires external meteorological parameters and the current opening value of the louvers. Based on the acquired meteorological parameters, a target opening value for the louvers is determined. The difference between the target opening value and the current opening value is calculated. Based on this difference, a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm is used to adjust the louver opening value to achieve the target opening value. This allows for adaptive, precise, and reliable adjustment of the louver opening, saving manpower and improving the factory's heat dissipation efficiency.
[0054] In yet another embodiment, the meteorological parameters mentioned above include ambient temperature and / or rainfall.
[0055] The opening degree of the louvers determines the size of the "aperture" through which air circulates inside and outside the factory, thus determining the heat dissipation effect.
[0056] When the acquired meteorological parameter is ambient temperature, the target opening value of the venetian blinds corresponding to the acquired ambient temperature can be found from a predetermined correspondence and used as the determined target opening value. Based on the difference between the determined target opening value and the acquired current opening value, a PID algorithm is used to adjust the opening value of the venetian blinds so that the opening value of the venetian blinds reaches the target opening value.
[0057] This design can balance heat dissipation needs with the impact of dust and insects after the window is opened, by pre-determining the correlation between ambient temperature and the target opening degree of the blinds. There doesn't necessarily need to be a positive correlation between ambient temperature and blind opening degree; matching can be done based on experience.
[0058] When the acquired meteorological parameter is rainfall, the target opening value of the venetian blinds corresponding to the acquired rainfall can be found from a predetermined correspondence and used as the determined target opening value. Based on the difference between the determined target opening value and the acquired current opening value, a PID algorithm is used to adjust the opening value of the venetian blinds to achieve the target opening value. When the rainfall outside the factory is high, the corresponding target opening value of the venetian blinds can be set to a smaller value; when the rainfall outside the factory is low, the corresponding target opening value of the venetian blinds can be set to a larger value.
[0059] When the acquired meteorological parameters are ambient temperature and rainfall, the final target opening value of the blinds can be determined by combining two target opening values based on a predetermined strategy. For example, if the target opening value of the blinds determined based on ambient temperature is 80%, and the target opening value determined based on rainfall is 10% (e.g., heavy rainfall outside the factory), there is a significant difference between the target opening value determined by rainfall and the target opening value determined by ambient temperature. In this case, priority can be given to ensuring that the equipment inside the factory is not at risk of being damaged by moisture, and the target opening value of the blinds can be set at 10%. As another example, if the target opening value of the blinds determined based on ambient temperature is 50%, and the target opening value determined based on rainfall is 40%, the difference between the target opening value determined by rainfall and the target opening value determined by ambient temperature is not significant, and the target opening value of the blinds can be set to the average value of 45%.
[0060] In this embodiment, the influence of ambient temperature and rainfall was considered when determining the target opening value of the louvers, so that the determined louver opening not only met the heat dissipation requirements, but also avoided unnecessary damage from external dust and rain.
[0061] In another embodiment, the factory building is further equipped with a fan unit, which is used to blow air into or out of the factory building through louvers. The above method also includes:
[0062] Obtain the temperature inside the factory and the wind direction outside the factory;
[0063] Adjust the start-up and shutdown status of the fan units according to the temperature inside the factory and the determined target opening value;
[0064] Adjust the rotation direction of the wind turbine unit according to the obtained wind direction.
[0065] Fan units can be installed inside the factory to blow air into or out of the factory through louvers. These fan units can be located on the side closest to the factory interior, adjusting the airflow speed by blowing air in and out, thereby regulating the factory's heat dissipation capacity. When the internal temperature is high, the airflow speed can be increased to improve heat dissipation. However, since the air blown by the fan units must pass through the louvers, when the louvers are closed, the airflow cannot circulate between the inside and outside of the factory. Therefore, even when the fan units are running, the heat dissipation effect is limited. Thus, after obtaining the internal temperature of the factory, the start / stop status of the fan units can be adjusted based on the temperature and the determined target louver opening value.
[0066] The rotation direction of the fan unit determines the direction of the airflow it blows out. When the wind outside the factory flows into the factory through the louvers, if the fan unit blows the air out through the louvers, it conflicts with the natural wind direction, and the wind outside the factory cannot effectively flow into the factory, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency. When the wind outside the factory flows into the factory through the louvers, if the fan unit blows the air out through the louvers, it will have the same wind direction as the wind outside the factory. The wind outside the factory can flow into the factory at a greater flow rate, increasing the air circulation speed inside the factory and improving heat dissipation efficiency. Therefore, after obtaining the wind direction outside the factory, the rotation direction of the fan unit can be adjusted accordingly.
[0067] In this embodiment, the start-stop status of the fan unit can be accurately and reliably adjusted according to the temperature inside the factory and the determined target opening value, avoiding energy waste. At the same time, the rotation direction of the fan unit can be adjusted in a timely and effective manner according to the obtained wind direction, ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency of the factory.
[0068] In another embodiment, adjusting the start / stop status of the fan unit based on the internal temperature of the plant and the determined target opening value includes:
[0069] If the temperature inside the factory building is greater than the predetermined first temperature threshold, and the determined target opening value is greater than the predetermined first opening threshold, then the fan unit will be adjusted to be in operation.
[0070] If the temperature inside the plant is less than the predetermined second temperature threshold, and the determined target opening value is less than the predetermined second opening threshold, then the fan unit is adjusted to be in a stopped state, the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold, and the first opening threshold is greater than the second opening threshold.
[0071] The first temperature threshold can be preset by the designer, for example, it can be 45℃. The first opening threshold can also be preset by the designer, for example, it can be 70%. When the temperature inside the factory exceeds the preset first temperature threshold and the determined target opening value exceeds the preset first opening threshold, the louver opening value is larger, and the air blown out by the fan unit can flow through the louvers to the inside or outside of the factory. Furthermore, the temperature inside the factory is high, so the fan needs to be turned on to accelerate the air circulation speed inside the factory and improve the heat dissipation capacity inside the factory. Therefore, the fan unit can be adjusted to be in operation.
[0072] When the temperature inside the factory exceeds the predetermined first temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is less than the predetermined first opening threshold, the opening value of the louvers is small. Under these circumstances, even if the fan unit is turned on, the heat dissipation efficiency inside the factory is very limited, so the fan unit is not adjusted to be in operation.
[0073] The second temperature threshold can be preset by the designer, for example, it can be 40℃. The second opening threshold can also be preset by the designer, for example, it can be 5%. When the temperature inside the factory is lower than the preset second temperature threshold and the determined opening value is lower than the preset second opening threshold, it can be considered that the louvers are basically closed and the temperature inside the factory is low, the heat dissipation demand inside the factory is low, and the fan unit can be adjusted to be stopped.
[0074] In this embodiment, the start-up and shutdown status of the wind turbine can be easily adjusted based on the threshold comparison results, and the reliability is high.
[0075] In another embodiment, the fan unit includes a first fan and a second fan, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the factory building. The aforementioned adjustment of the fan rotation direction based on the acquired wind direction includes:
[0076] If the wind direction is obtained as flowing into the factory building from the first fan, then the rotation direction of the first fan is controlled to blow air into the factory building, and the rotation direction of the second fan is controlled to blow air out of the factory building.
[0077] The fan unit may include a first fan and a second fan respectively located on opposite sides of the factory building. For example, the first fan and the second fan may be located on the north and south sides of the factory building, or on the east and west sides of the factory building, respectively. Both the first fan and the second fan are equipped with corresponding louvers.
[0078] When the wind direction is from the first fan flowing into the factory building, the rotation direction of the first fan can be controlled to blow air into the factory building, which is the same as the wind direction outside the factory building, thus accelerating the efficiency of air flowing into the factory building. At the same time, the rotation direction of the second fan, which is located on the opposite side of the first fan, can be controlled to blow air out of the factory building. In this way, the air blown into the factory building through the louvers and the first fan can be quickly blown out of the factory building through the second fan, improving the air circulation speed inside the factory building and enhancing the convective heat transfer effect.
[0079] Similarly, when the wind direction is obtained as flowing into the factory from the second fan, the rotation direction of the second fan can be controlled to blow air into the factory, and the rotation direction of the first fan can be controlled to blow air out of the factory.
[0080] In this embodiment, by adjusting the rotation direction of the fans located on opposite sides of the factory building, the air circulation speed inside the factory building can be accelerated, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0081] In yet another embodiment, the method further includes:
[0082] If the ambient temperature inside the factory exceeds a predetermined third temperature threshold when the first fan blows air into the factory building, a steam leak accident is determined to have occurred in the factory building.
[0083] If a steam leak is confirmed to have occurred in the plant, the first fan is controlled to blow air out of the plant, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0084] The third temperature threshold can be preset by the designer, for example, it can be 80℃. When the first fan is blowing air into the plant, if the ambient temperature inside the plant exceeds the preset third temperature threshold, the temperature inside the plant is too high and exceeds the normal temperature range during normal production, indicating a steam leak. After confirming a steam leak, the first fan can be switched to blowing air out of the plant, allowing the leaked steam to flow out of the plant quickly.
[0085] In this embodiment, it is possible to easily determine whether a steam leak has occurred based on the threshold comparison result, and after determining that a steam leak has occurred, the fan is controlled to blow air to the outside of the plant, which can dissipate heat from the plant in a timely and effective manner, thereby improving safety.
[0086] In yet another embodiment, the method further includes:
[0087] If a steam leak is confirmed to have occurred in the plant, an alarm message will be output.
[0088] When a steam leak is detected in the plant, an alarm message can be output. For example, a pop-up message can be displayed on the control room's display screen: "A steam leak has occurred. Please handle it promptly."
[0089] In this embodiment, by outputting alarm messages, staff can take timely corresponding measures, thereby improving safety.
[0090] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a factory heat dissipation device provided in an exemplary embodiment. (See diagram below.) Figure 2 As shown, the factory heat dissipation device 200 includes: a first acquisition module 201, a first determination module 202, a second determination module 203, and a first adjustment module 204.
[0091] The first acquisition module 201 is used to acquire meteorological parameters outside the factory building and the current opening value of the louvers.
[0092] The first determining module 202 is used to determine the target opening value of the louvers based on the acquired meteorological parameters.
[0093] The second determining module 203 is used to determine the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value.
[0094] The first adjustment module 204 is used to adjust the opening value of the venetian blinds according to the determined difference using a PID algorithm, so that the opening value of the venetian blinds reaches the target opening value.
[0095] Optionally, meteorological parameters may include ambient temperature and / or rainfall.
[0096] Optionally, the plant is also equipped with a fan unit, which is used to blow air into or out of the plant through louvers. The plant heat dissipation device 200 also includes: a second acquisition module, a second adjustment module and a third adjustment module.
[0097] The second acquisition module is used to acquire the temperature inside the factory and the wind direction outside the factory.
[0098] The second adjustment module is used to adjust the start-up and shutdown status of the fan unit based on the temperature inside the plant and the determined target opening value.
[0099] The third adjustment module is used to adjust the rotation direction of the wind turbine unit according to the obtained wind direction.
[0100] Optionally, the second adjustment module includes: a first adjustment submodule and a second adjustment submodule.
[0101] The first adjustment submodule is used to adjust the fan unit to be in operation if the temperature inside the plant is greater than a predetermined first temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is greater than a predetermined first opening threshold.
[0102] The second adjustment submodule is used to adjust the fan unit to be in a stopped state if the temperature inside the plant is less than the predetermined second temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is less than the predetermined second opening threshold, the first temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold, and the first opening threshold is greater than the second opening threshold.
[0103] Optionally, the fan unit includes a first fan and a second fan, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the plant. The third adjustment module includes a control submodule.
[0104] The control submodule is used to control the rotation direction of the first fan to blow air into the factory building if the obtained wind direction is from the first fan flowing into the factory building, and to control the rotation direction of the second fan to blow air out of the factory building.
[0105] Optionally, the plant heat dissipation device 200 also includes: a third determining module and a control module.
[0106] The third determination module is used to determine if a steam leak has occurred in the plant if the ambient temperature inside the plant is greater than a predetermined third temperature threshold when the first fan is blowing air into the plant.
[0107] The control module is used to control the first fan to blow air to the outside of the plant if a steam leak accident is determined to have occurred in the plant, and the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold.
[0108] Optionally, the plant heat dissipation device 200 also includes an output module.
[0109] The output module is used to output an alarm message if a steam leak is detected in the plant.
[0110] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated upon here.
[0111] The above technical solution acquires external meteorological parameters and the current opening value of the louvers. Based on the acquired meteorological parameters, a target opening value for the louvers is determined. The difference between the target opening value and the current opening value is calculated. Based on this difference, a PID algorithm is used to adjust the louver opening value to achieve the target opening value. This allows for adaptive, precise, and reliable adjustment of the louver opening, saving manpower and improving the factory's heat dissipation efficiency.
[0112] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described factory heat dissipation method.
[0113] This disclosure also provides an electronic device, including:
[0114] A memory on which computer programs are stored;
[0115] A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the above-described factory heat dissipation method.
[0116] The preferred embodiments of this disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of this disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.
[0117] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, this disclosure will not describe the various possible combinations separately.
[0118] Furthermore, various different embodiments of this disclosure can be combined in any way, as long as they do not violate the spirit of this disclosure, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in this disclosure.
Claims
1. A method of dissipating heat from a factory building, characterized by, The factory building is provided with louvers, and the method comprises: obtaining meteorological parameters outside the factory building and a current opening value of the louvers, the meteorological parameters including ambient temperature and / or rainfall; determining a target opening value of the louvers according to the obtained meteorological parameters; determining the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value; adjusting the opening value of the louvers by using a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm according to the determined difference, so that the opening value of the louvers reaches the target opening value; wherein the factory building is also provided with a fan group for blowing air into or out of the factory building through the louvers, the fan group comprising a first fan and a second fan, the first fan and the second fan being respectively arranged on opposite sides of the factory building, and the method further comprises: obtaining the temperature inside the factory building and the wind direction outside the factory building; if the temperature inside the factory building is greater than a predetermined first temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is greater than a predetermined first opening threshold, adjusting the fan group to be in an operating state; if the temperature inside the factory building is less than a predetermined second temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is less than a predetermined second opening threshold, adjusting the fan group to be in a stopped state, the first temperature threshold being greater than the second temperature threshold, and the first opening threshold being greater than the second opening threshold; if the obtained wind direction is from the first fan into the factory building, controlling the rotation direction of the first fan to blow air into the factory building and controlling the rotation direction of the second fan to blow air out of the factory building; the method further comprises: if the ambient temperature inside the factory building is greater than a predetermined third temperature threshold when the first fan blows air into the factory building, determining that a steam leakage accident occurs in the factory building; if it is determined that a steam leakage accident occurs in the factory building, controlling the first fan to blow air out of the factory building, the third temperature threshold being greater than the first temperature threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, the method further comprises: if it is determined that a steam leakage accident occurs in the factory building, outputting an alarm message.
3. A plant cooling device, characterized by, comprises: a first obtaining module for obtaining meteorological parameters outside the factory building and a current opening value of the louvers; a first determining module for determining a target opening value of the louvers according to the obtained meteorological parameters, the meteorological parameters including ambient temperature and / or rainfall; a second determining module for determining the difference between the target opening value and the current opening value; a first adjusting module for adjusting the opening value of the louvers by using a PID algorithm according to the determined difference, so that the opening value of the louvers reaches the target opening value; wherein the factory building is also provided with a fan group for blowing air into or out of the factory building through the louvers, the fan group comprising a first fan and a second fan, the first fan and the second fan being respectively arranged on opposite sides of the factory building, and the factory building heat dissipation device further comprises: a second obtaining module for obtaining the temperature inside the factory building and the wind direction outside the factory building; The first adjusting sub-module is configured to adjust the fan group to be in a running state if the temperature inside the factory building is greater than a predetermined first temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is greater than a predetermined first opening threshold; The second adjusting sub-module is configured to adjust the fan group to be in a stopping state if the temperature inside the factory building is less than a predetermined second temperature threshold and the determined target opening value is less than a predetermined second opening threshold, the first temperature threshold being greater than the second temperature threshold, and the first opening threshold being greater than the second opening threshold; The control sub-module is configured to control the rotation direction of the first fan to be blowing air into the factory building and control the rotation direction of the second fan to be blowing air out of the factory building if the obtained wind direction is flowing from the first fan into the factory building; The third determining module is configured to determine that a steam leakage accident occurs in the factory building if the environmental temperature inside the factory building is greater than a predetermined third temperature threshold when the first fan is blowing air into the factory building; The control module is configured to control the first fan to blow air out of the factory building if it is determined that a steam leakage accident occurs in the factory building, the third temperature threshold being greater than the first temperature threshold.
4. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions, wherein, The program instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method in any one of claims 1-2.
5. An electronic device, comprising: The program instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method in any one of claims 1-2. The program instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method in any one of claims 1-2. The program instruction is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method in any one of claims 1-2.
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