A large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device

Through the design of large -speculatory maximum -based production devices, the problem of low base production efficiency, high damage rate, and uneven distribution of nutrients in the existing technology, and realized high -efficiency and excellent quality matrix production.

CN115843663BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGXI SERICULTURE & TEA RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211671022.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-21
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing tree container seedling substrates, there are problems such as low production efficiency, high damage rate, poor matrix, and difficulty in adding nutrients evenly.

Method used

Design a large -speculatory processing device for seedlings seedlings, including workspieces, feeding devices, filling devices, molds and molding components. The raw material is transported to the working box by the feeding device. The filling device is compacted and uniformly added to the substrate. The mold is used to fix the substrate and achieve batch production and efficient loading and unloading with the help of mold disassembly components.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved large-scale and efficient production of tree container seedling substrates, improved the quality and stability of the substrates, and solved the problems of loose substrates and uneven distribution of nutrients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device, which relates to the field of plant cultivation technology. A working box is arranged on the top of the production device, and the working box comprises a feeding device movably installed on the top, a filling device installed below the feeding device, and a mold clamped inside the bottom end. A demolding assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the working box below the production device, and a redirecting plate is installed on both side walls of the working box at the rear end of the filling device. The advantages of the invention are: a partition plate is installed below the working box, and a plurality of notches are opened on the top surface of the partition plate. The size of the inner wall of the notch and the outer side wall of the mold can be compared through the drawings in the specification, and a bottom plate is movably installed inside the mold. The bottom surface of the bottom plate is limited by a limit plate to fall out of the mold when subjected to a certain gravity, and the number of the plurality of notches opened on the top surface of the partition plate is equal to that between the molds.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a device for making a matrix for large-scale tree container seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Arbors are the backbone tree species of landscaping, and large-sized arbor trees are widely used in modern landscaping. Container seedlings refer to seedlings cultivated in specific containers. They have the advantages of high survival rate after transplantation, short seedling acclimatization period, fast landscape formation, and easy long-distance transportation. They are the requirements for the high-quality development of modern gardens, and high-quality container seedlings have become a trend in garden applications.

[0003] The production of container seedlings requires a substrate. Currently, the substrates for cultivating tree container seedlings are divided into soilless substrates and soil substrates. However, the following problems are likely to occur during the substrate production process: 1. The production efficiency of the substrate is low; 2. The damage rate is high, the substrate is not tight, and the overall structure is very loose, which can easily cause it to spread apart during later transportation and is not easy to load and transport seedlings; 3. The special nutrients mixed in the original materials of the substrate cannot be evenly added to the inside of each substrate, which can easily cause some substrates to have some nutrients while others do not, and the distribution is uneven. For this reason, we propose a large-scale tree container seedling substrate production device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the invention is to provide a large-scale tree container seedling matrix manufacturing device.

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large-scale tree container seedling matrix making device, including a making device, a working box is arranged on the top of the making device, and the working box includes a feeding device movably installed on the top, a filling device is installed below the feeding device, and a mold is clamped inside the bottom end, a demolding assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the working box below the making device, a deflection plate is installed on the two side walls of the working box at the rear end of the filling device, and a hydraulic rod is installed on the inclined surface of the deflection plate, a filling gun is installed on the front end of the hydraulic rod, a conveying pipe is installed on the top surface of the filling gun, a bottom plate is clamped laterally inside the mold, and a limit plate is installed below the bottom plate at the bottom end of the inner wall of the mold, the bottom surface of the mold is non-fixedly connected to the support plate at the top of the demolding assembly, the demolding assembly includes a synchronous plate, a retraction plate is installed on the bottom surface of the synchronous plate, and a reset spring is installed between the bottom surface of the retraction plate and the bottom surface of the support plate, an auxiliary box is installed on the side of the working box, a roller is non-fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box, and a driving motor is connected to the side end of the roller.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: feed troughs are provided on both sides of the top surface of the working box, and guide rods are installed inside the feed troughs, and feed blocks are installed on the outer rings of the guide rods. Pipeline grooves are provided on both sides of the working box below the feed troughs.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a through groove is provided on the top of the feeding device, and a feeding port is provided on the bottom surface, a filter plate is clamped inside the feeding port, two side surfaces of the feeding device are fixedly connected to the feeding block, the cross-section of the feeding device is trapezoidal, and the cross-section size of the top end of the feeding device is smaller than the cross-section size of the top end of the working box.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: there are two groups of pipe grooves opened above the filling device, and the number of filling devices is equal to that of the filling devices. The rear end of the turning plate is clamped inside the inner wall of the working box, and the front side of the turning plate is inclined, and is unidirectionally movable and clamped inside the inner wall of the working box. The rear end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed between the inclined surface of the turning plate, the number of the filling guns is equal to that of the hydraulic rods, and both are equal to the number of the molds. The interior of the filling gun is hollowed out, a feeding port is opened at the front end of the filling gun, and a delivery port is opened on the top surface of the rear end. An air gun is installed at the rear end of the filling gun, and a conveying pipe is connected between the delivery port and the pipe groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: auxiliary grooves are provided on both sides of the working box below the filling device, and a second guide rod and a screw rod are clamped inside the auxiliary grooves, a servo motor is installed on one end of the screw rod located inside the auxiliary box, and auxiliary blocks are sleeved on the outer periphery of the second guide rod and the screw rod, and a buffer groove is provided on the side of the auxiliary blocks that are close to each other, a buffer spring is installed inside the buffer groove, and a connecting rod is installed on the bottom surface of the buffer spring.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the end of the roller away from the driving motor is connected to the connecting rod, and a bearing is installed between the two, and a bearing is also installed between the back side of the driving motor and the connecting rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the cross-section of the bottom plate is equal to the cross-section of the top of the mold, and the bottom plate is non-fixedly installed inside the mold, two groups of limit plates are provided, the bottom surface of the limit plate is non-fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the top of the mold is tightly clamped with the partition plate installed on the bottom surface of the working box.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the top surface of the partition plate arranged at the bottom end of the production device is provided with slots whose number is equal to the number of molds, support legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the partition plate, and a support plate is installed between the support legs, and a disassembly device is installed on the top surface of the support plate, and the disassembly device includes a stabilizing frame connected to the bottom surface of the synchronization plate and a telescopic rod between the bottom surface of the stabilizing frame and the top surface of the support plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the cross-section of the support plate is smaller than the size inside the mold, and there is no contact between the two sides and the limit plates. The top surface of the retraction plate and the surface of the synchronization plate are provided with retraction grooves and the bottom surfaces are welded along the edges. The number of the retraction plates is equal to the number of molds, and the cross-section of the retraction groove is larger than the cross-section of the support plate.

[0014] Using the above technical solution:

[0015] 1. A partition plate is installed under the working box, and a plurality of notches are provided on the top surface of the partition plate. The inner wall of the notch is matched with the outer wall of the mold by comparing the size of the notch through the attached drawings of the specification. A bottom plate is movably installed inside the mold. When the bottom surface of the bottom plate is limited by a limit plate to bear a certain gravity, it will fall out of the mold. The number of notches provided on the top surface of the partition plate is equal to that of the mold. When the matrix is ​​produced in the later stage, large-scale batch production can be fully achieved. The demoulding assembly installed on the bottom surface of the mold can compact the matrix during production, and the produced matrix is ​​large in scale and efficient.

[0016] 2. An auxiliary box is installed on the side of the working box. The interior of the auxiliary box is hollowed out and connected with the interior of the working box. An auxiliary groove is opened at the same height as the auxiliary box. Rollers are installed between the auxiliary grooves. The rollers roll back and forth on the top surface of the mold through the cooperation between the servo motor and the screw rod, and the rollers are rotated by the driving motor, so that the matrix can be compacted as a whole. Then, the screw rod can move back and forth inside the entire working box, so that the quality of the matrix can be high. The filling device can be used to fill the compacted matrix with the required substances and other materials, and nutrients can be evenly added to the inside of the matrix, so as to improve the overall matrix quality;

[0017] 3. A demoulding assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the partition plate, and a support plate is arranged on the top of the demoulding assembly. The top and bottom surfaces of the support plate are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the retraction plate. The support plate can cooperate with the rollers inside the auxiliary box to compact the matrix. The reset spring connects the compacted thickness of the matrix, and when the bottom surface of the bottom plate contacts the top surface of the limit plate, the reset spring is completely located inside the retraction plate, so that the matrix inside the mold is completed. The disassembly device connected to the bottom surface of the synchronous plate can cancel the extrusion of the synchronous plate and slowly put it down to achieve the demoulding effect. The cooperation between the various components can make the device simple to operate and have a large-scale effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device;

[0020] Figure 3 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section of AA;

[0021] Figure 4 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 2 Schematic cross-section of the middle BB;

[0023] Figure 6 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 2 Schematic cross-section of the CC;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device;

[0026] Fig. 9 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 8 Schematic cross-section of the middle DD;

[0027] Fig.10 A device structure for making a large-scale tree container seedling matrix Figure 8 Schematic cross-section of the EE;

[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device;

[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a structure of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device from an upward perspective;

[0030] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the disassembly of a structural mold and demoulding components of a large-scale tree container seedling matrix manufacturing device;

[0031] Fig.14 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a structural filling device for a large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device.

[0032] In the figure: 1, production device; 2, working box; 21, feeding trough; 22, guide rod; 23, feeding block; 24, pipeline trough; 25, auxiliary trough; 251, second guide rod; 252, screw rod; 253, servo motor; 254, auxiliary block; 255, buffer trough; 256, buffer spring; 257, connecting rod; 3, feeding device; 31, feeding port; 32, filter plate; 4, filling device; 41, change plate; 42, hydraulic rod; 43, filling gun; 4 31. Feed port; 432. Feed port; 433. Air jet gun; 44. Delivery pipe; 5. Mould; 51. Bottom plate; 52. Limit plate; 6. Demoulding assembly; 61. Support plate; 62. Synchronous plate; 621. Retraction groove; 63. Retraction plate; 64. Reset spring; 7. Auxiliary box; 71. Roller; 711. Bearing; 72. Drive motor; 8. Partition plate; 81. Support leg; 82. Support plate; 9. Disassembly device; 91. Stabilizing frame; 92. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a large-scale tree container seedling matrix manufacturing device, comprising a manufacturing device 1, a working box 2 is arranged on the top of the manufacturing device 1, and the working box 2 comprises a feeding device 3 movably installed on the top, a filling device 4 is installed below the feeding device 3, and a mold 5 is clamped inside the bottom, a demolding assembly 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the working box 2 below the manufacturing device 1, a rear end of the filling device 4 is located on both side walls of the working box 2 and a deflection plate 41 is installed, and a hydraulic rod 42 is installed on the inclined surface of the deflection plate 41, and a filling gun 43 is installed at the front end of the hydraulic rod 42, and the filling gun A conveying pipe 44 is installed on the top surface of 43, a bottom plate 51 is horizontally clamped inside the mold 5, and a limiting plate 52 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the mold 5 below the bottom plate 51, and the bottom surface of the mold 5 is non-fixedly connected to the support plate 61 at the top of the demolding assembly 6. The demolding assembly 6 includes a synchronous plate 62, a retraction plate 63 is installed on the bottom surface of the synchronous plate 62, and a return spring 64 is installed between the bottom surface of the retraction plate 63 and the bottom surface of the support plate 61. An auxiliary box 7 is installed on the side of the working box 2, and a roller 71 is non-fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box 7, and a driving motor 72 is connected to the side end of the roller 71.

[0036] See also Fig.10The cross section of the bottom plate 51 is equal to the cross section of the top of the mold 5, and the bottom plate 51 is non-fixedly installed inside the mold 5. Two groups of limit plates 52 are provided. The bottom surface of the limit plate 52 is non-fixedly connected to the bottom plate 51. The top of the mold 5 is tightly clamped with the partition plate 8 installed on the bottom surface of the working box 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 51 is the base of the mold 5. When the matrix is ​​produced later or when the mold 5 is disassembled, it can be effectively transferred and stored in the later stage. The matrix can be placed stably as a whole to prevent the matrix from being placed on an unstable plane and causing shape damage and inconvenience in later stacking. The limiting plate 52 controls the size of the matrix inside the mold 5. The limiting plate 52 controls the depth of the matrix, so that the specifications are unified during large-scale production. The main purpose of the partition plate 8 is to clamp the mold 5 and control the mold 5 to be in the same position inside the working box 2.

[0038] When in use, a partition plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the working box 2, and a plurality of slots are opened on the top surface of the partition plate 8. The inner wall of the slot is matched with the outer wall of the mold 5 in size by comparing the drawings in the specification. A bottom plate 51 is movably installed inside the mold 5. The bottom surface of the bottom plate 51 is limited by a limit plate 52 to prevent it from falling out of the mold 5 when subjected to a certain gravity. The plurality of slots opened on the top surface of the partition plate 8 are equal in number to those of the mold 5. Large-scale batch production can be fully achieved when the matrix is ​​produced in the later stage. The demolding assembly 6 installed on the bottom surface of the mold 5 can compact the matrix during production, and the produced matrix is ​​large in scale and efficient.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 14The present invention provides a technical solution: a large-scale tree container seedling matrix manufacturing device, comprising a manufacturing device 1, a working box 2 is arranged on the top of the manufacturing device 1, and the working box 2 comprises a feeding device 3 movably installed on the top, a filling device 4 is installed below the feeding device 3, and a mold 5 is clamped inside the bottom, a demolding assembly 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the working box 2 below the manufacturing device 1, a rear end of the filling device 4 is located on both side walls of the working box 2 and a deflection plate 41 is installed, and a hydraulic rod 42 is installed on the inclined surface of the deflection plate 41, and a filling gun 43 is installed at the front end of the hydraulic rod 42, and the filling gun A conveying pipe 44 is installed on the top surface of 43, a bottom plate 51 is horizontally clamped inside the mold 5, and a limiting plate 52 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the mold 5 below the bottom plate 51, and the bottom surface of the mold 5 is non-fixedly connected to the support plate 61 at the top of the demolding assembly 6. The demolding assembly 6 includes a synchronous plate 62, a retraction plate 63 is installed on the bottom surface of the synchronous plate 62, and a return spring 64 is installed between the bottom surface of the retraction plate 63 and the bottom surface of the support plate 61. An auxiliary box 7 is installed on the side of the working box 2, and a roller 71 is non-fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box 7, and a driving motor 72 is connected to the side end of the roller 71.

[0041] See also Figure 4 , the roller 71 is connected to the connecting rod 257 at one end away from the driving motor 72, and a bearing 711 is installed between the two, and a bearing is also installed between the back of the driving motor 72 and the connecting rod 257. Auxiliary grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the working box 2 below the filling device 4, and the second guide rod 251 and the screw rod 252 are clamped inside the auxiliary groove 25. The servo motor 253 is installed at one end of the screw rod 252 located inside the auxiliary box 7, and the second guide rod 251 and the screw rod 252 are sleeved with an auxiliary block 254 on their peripheries. A buffer groove 255 is provided on the side of the auxiliary block 254 that is close to each other, and a buffer spring 256 is installed inside the buffer groove 255, and a connecting rod 257 is installed on the bottom surface of the buffer spring 256;

[0042] In this embodiment, as can be seen from the drawings in the specification, both ends of the roller 71 are equipped with buffer springs 256. When the matrix is ​​squeezed as a whole later, the hard contact between the mold 5 and the roller 71 can be protected to prevent squeezing between the molds 5. Through the cooperation between the second guide rod 251 and the screw rod 252, the roller 71 can be rolled back and forth inside the working box 2 to roll the surfaces of all the molds 5 for making the matrix, which is convenient for the stability of the matrix in the later stage.

[0043] When in use, an auxiliary box 7 is installed on the side of the working box 2. The interior of the auxiliary box 7 is hollow and connected with the interior of the working box 2. An auxiliary groove 25 is opened at the same height as the auxiliary box 7. Rollers 71 are installed between the auxiliary grooves 25. The rollers 71 roll back and forth on the top surface of the mold 5 through the cooperation between the servo motor 253 and the screw rod 252, and the rollers 71 are rotated by the driving motor 72, so that the entire matrix can be compacted, and then the screw rod 252 can move back and forth inside the entire working box 2, so that the quality of the matrix can be high. The filling device 4 can be used to fill the compacted matrix with required substances and other materials, and nutrients can be evenly added to the inside of the matrix, thereby improving the overall matrix quality.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a large-scale tree container seedling matrix manufacturing device, comprising a manufacturing device 1, a working box 2 is arranged on the top of the manufacturing device 1, and the working box 2 comprises a feeding device 3 movably installed on the top, a filling device 4 is installed below the feeding device 3, and a mold 5 is clamped inside the bottom, a demolding assembly 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the working box 2 below the manufacturing device 1, a rear end of the filling device 4 is located on both side walls of the working box 2 and a deflection plate 41 is installed, and a hydraulic rod 42 is installed on the inclined surface of the deflection plate 41, and a filling gun 43 is installed at the front end of the hydraulic rod 42, and the filling gun A conveying pipe 44 is installed on the top surface of 43, a bottom plate 51 is horizontally clamped inside the mold 5, and a limiting plate 52 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the mold 5 below the bottom plate 51, and the bottom surface of the mold 5 is non-fixedly connected to the support plate 61 at the top of the demolding assembly 6. The demolding assembly 6 includes a synchronous plate 62, a retraction plate 63 is installed on the bottom surface of the synchronous plate 62, and a return spring 64 is installed between the bottom surface of the retraction plate 63 and the bottom surface of the support plate 61. An auxiliary box 7 is installed on the side of the working box 2, and a roller 71 is non-fixedly installed inside the auxiliary box 7, and a driving motor 72 is connected to the side end of the roller 71.

[0046] See also Fig.14 The cross section of the support plate 61 is smaller than the size of the inside of the mold 5, and the two sides are not in contact with the limit plate 52. The top surface of the retraction plate 63 and the surface of the synchronization plate 62 are provided with a retraction groove 621, which is welded along the bottom surface. The number of the retraction plates 63 is equal to the number of the molds 5, and the cross section of the retraction groove 621 is larger than the cross section of the support plate 61;

[0047] In this embodiment, the thickness of the matrix inside the mold 5 of the demolding assembly 6 is controlled, the depth of the retraction groove 621 is equal to the depth of the mold 5, and after the bottom plate 51 is rolled to the top surface of the limiting plate 52, the return spring 64 is completely located inside the retraction plate 63, so that the internal matrix is ​​completely manufactured, and the matrix manufactured at the same time can be removed from the inside of the working box 2 through the synchronization plate 62.

[0048] When in use, the demoulding assembly 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the partition plate 8, and a support plate 61 is arranged on the top of the demoulding assembly 6. The top and bottom surfaces of the support plate 61 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 51 and the retraction plate 63. The support plate 61 can cooperate with the roller 71 inside the auxiliary box 7 to achieve the effect of compacting the matrix. The return spring 64 serves to dock the compacted thickness of the matrix, and when the bottom surface of the bottom plate 51 contacts the top surface of the limit plate 52, the return spring 64 is completely located inside the retraction plate 63, so that the matrix inside the mold 5 is completed. The disassembly device 9 connected to the bottom surface of the synchronization plate 62 can cancel the extrusion of the synchronization plate 62 and slowly put it down to achieve the effect of demoulding. The cooperation between the various components can make the device simple to operate and large-scale.

[0049] Working principle: First, the raw materials are placed inside the feeding device 3, and the filter plate 32 is used to allow the raw materials to enter the working box 2 in a uniform thickness. The two side ends of the feeding device 3 are connected to the feeding block 23 movably installed inside the feeding trough 21 opened near the inner top of the working box 2, and the feeding block 23 is slidably sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 22, so that the feeding device 3 can be moved to the top of the working box 2, and then, the interior of the partition plate 8 is non-fixedly tightly clamped with the mold 5, and the bottom end of the mold 5 is stabilized by the demolding assembly 6, and the top of the mold 5 is rolled back and forth by the roller 71 to roll the raw materials of the matrix inside the mold 5, and then the filling device 4 is used to cooperate to fill the materials to be mixed, and finally, the disassembly device 9 is used to cancel the support of the bottom surface of the partition plate 8, so that the mold 5 inside the working box 2 is completely disassembled, so that the matrix can be stored in a uniform and large scale.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device, characterized by: The top of the manufacturing device is a working box (2), and the working box (2) comprises a feeding device (3) movably installed on the top, a filling device (4) installed below the feeding device (3), and a mold (5) clamped at the bottom. A demoulding assembly (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the working box (2). Both side walls of the working box (2) are installed with a deflection plate (41) of the filling device (4), and a hydraulic rod (42) is installed on the inclined surface of the deflection plate (41). A filling gun (43) is installed at the front end of the hydraulic rod (42), and a conveying pipe (44) is installed on the top surface of the filling gun (43). A bottom plate (51) is clamped laterally inside the mold (5), and a limiting plate (52) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the mold (5) below the bottom plate (51). The bottom surface of the mold (5) is non-fixedly connected to the supporting plate (61) at the top of the demoulding assembly (6); The demoulding assembly (6) comprises a synchronous plate (62), a retracting plate (63) mounted on the bottom surface of the synchronous plate (62), a return spring (64) mounted between the retracting plate (63) and the bottom surface of the support plate (61), and a retracting groove (621) provided on the surface of the synchronous plate (62); an auxiliary box (7) is mounted on the side of the working box (2); a roller (71) is non-fixedly mounted inside the auxiliary box (7), and a driving motor (72) is connected to the side end of the roller (71); Auxiliary grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the working box (2) below the filling device (4), and second guide rods (251) and screw rods (252) are respectively clamped inside the auxiliary grooves (25) on both sides, and a servo motor (253) is installed on one end of the screw rod (252) located inside the auxiliary box (7), and auxiliary blocks (254) are sleeved on the outer peripheries of the second guide rod (251) and the screw rod (252), and a buffer groove (255) is provided on the side of the auxiliary block (254) close to each other, and a buffer spring (256) is installed inside the buffer groove (255), and a connecting rod (257) is installed on the bottom surface of the buffer spring (256); The end of the driving motor (72) away from the roller (71) is connected to the connecting rod (257), and a bearing (711) is installed between the driving motor (72) and the roller (71), and a bearing is also installed between the back side of the driving motor (72) and the connecting rod (257); The cross section of the bottom plate (51) is equal to the cross section of the top of the mold (5), and the bottom plate (51) is non-fixedly installed inside the mold (5), two groups of the limiting plates (52) are provided, the bottom surface of the limiting plates (52) is non-fixedly connected to the bottom plate (51), and the top of the mold (5) is tightly clamped to the partition plate (8) installed on the bottom surface of the working box (2); The top surface of the partition plate (8) is provided with slots equal in number to the number of the molds (5); support legs (81) are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the partition plate (8); a support plate (82) is installed between the support legs (81); a disassembly device (9) is installed on the top surface of the support plate (82); the disassembly device (9) comprises a stabilizing frame (91) connected to the bottom surface of the synchronizing plate (62) and a telescopic rod (92) between the bottom surface of the stabilizing frame (91) and the top surface of the support plate (82); The cross-section of the support plate (61) is smaller than the size of the interior of the mold (5), and the two sides are not in contact with the limiting plates (52); the number of the retraction plates (63) is equal to the number of the mold (5); and the cross-section of the retraction groove (621) is larger than the cross-section of the support plate (61).

2. A large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Feeding troughs (21) are provided on both sides of the top of the working box (2), and guide rods (22) are installed inside the feeding troughs (21), and feeding blocks (23) are installed on the outer rings of the guide rods (22). Pipeline grooves (24) are provided on both sides of the working box (2) below the feeding troughs (21).

3. A large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding device (3) has a through slot on the top and a feeding port (31) on the bottom. A filter plate (32) is clamped inside the feeding port (31). The two side surfaces of the feeding device (3) are fixedly connected to the feeding block (23). The cross section of the feeding device (3) is trapezoidal. The cross section of the top of the feeding device (3) is smaller than the cross section of the top of the working box (2).

4. A large-scale tree container seedling matrix production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two groups of pipe grooves (24) opened above the filling device (4), and the number of the filling devices (4) is equal to that of the filling devices (4). The rear end of the deflection plate (41) is clamped inside the inner wall of the working box (2), and the front of the deflection plate (41) is inclined and unidirectionally movable. The rear end of the hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly installed between the inclined surface of the deflection plate (41). The number of the filling guns (43) is equal to that of the hydraulic rods (42), and the number of both is equal to that of the mold (5). The interior of the filling gun (43) is hollowed out, and the front end of the filling gun (43) is provided with a feeding port (431), and the top surface of the rear end is provided with a delivery port (432). The rear end of the filling gun (43) is installed with a jet gun (433), and a delivery pipe (44) is connected between the delivery port (432) and the pipe groove (24).

Citation Information

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