A flexible backing paper positioning assembly mechanism

By designing a flexible paper positioning and assembly mechanism, the mutual cooperation of glue coating, lining movement and roll lining devices is used to realize automatic assembly of flexible paper, solving the problems of low manual assembly efficiency and unstable quality in the prior art, and improving assembly efficiency and quality.

CN115854792BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SHENYANG INST OF AUTOMATION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211491805.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-25
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the process of assembling flexible backing paper to a firework cartridge requires manual operation, resulting in low efficiency and unstable quality.

Method used

A flexible paper lining positioning assembly mechanism is designed, including a glue coating device, a lining moving device and a roll lining device. Through the mutual cooperation of these devices, the automatic glue coating, transfer and rolling of the flexible paper lining is realized and automatically loaded into the cartridge.

Benefits of technology

Improve assembly efficiency, ensure stability of assembly quality, and reduce manual operation time and error rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a flexible lining paper positioning and assembly mechanism, wherein a gluing device is provided with a glue brush with X, Y, and Z degrees of freedom, the flexible lining paper is firstly moved by the glue brush to be glued on the upper surface at the lining loading station on the upper side of the frame, and then driven by the lining moving device to be sent to the lining waiting rolling station on the upper side of the frame, the lining rolling device comprises a lining rolling Y-axis driving assembly and a rotating shaft, wherein a roller core is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the lining waiting rolling station is arranged on one side of the roller core, a suction cup is provided on the outer surface of the roller core, and when the roller core rotates, the suction cup absorbs the lower surface of the flexible lining paper that is not coated with glue, a fixed limiting plate is provided on the side of the roller core away from the lining waiting rolling station, and the last half circle of the flexible lining paper is limited by the limiting plate, when the flexible lining paper is completely rolled up, the rotating shaft together with the roller core is driven to be sent into the cartridge through the lining rolling Y-axis driving assembly, and after the flexible lining paper is completely entered into the cartridge, the suction cup blows air in the reverse direction. The present invention automatically loads the flexible lining paper into the cartridge, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a flexible lining positioning and assembling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Many products need to be assembled with flexible linings to play a moisture-proof role. For example, flexible linings need to be assembled inside a fireworks cartridge to prevent gunpowder from getting damp. However, in the prior art, the process of assembling the flexible lining into the cartridge is completed manually, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, with low efficiency, but also the assembly quality is uneven. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible lining positioning and assembling mechanism, which can automatically load the flexible lining into the cartridge, not only improving the assembly efficiency but also ensuring the assembly quality.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A flexible lining positioning and assembling mechanism includes a frame body, and a glue coating device, a lining moving device, and a lining winding device provided on the upper side of the frame body. The glue coating device is provided with a glue brush having three moving degrees of freedom in the X, Y, and Z directions. The flexible lining to be assembled is first coated with glue on the upper surface by the movement of the glue brush at the lining feeding station on the upper side of the frame body, and then driven by the lining moving device to the lining waiting to be wound station on the upper side of the frame body. The lining winding device includes a lining winding Y-axis driving component and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is driven to move by the lining winding Y-axis driving component. A drum core is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the lining waiting to be wound station is arranged on one side of the drum core. A suction cup is provided on the outer surface of the drum core. When the drum core rotates, the suction cup adsorbs the uncoated lower surface of the flexible lining. A fixed limiting plate is provided on the side of the drum core away from the lining waiting to be wound station, and the last half turn of the flexible lining is limited by the limiting plate. After the flexible lining is completely wound up, the drum core is driven by the lining winding Y-axis driving component and sent into the cartridge. After the flexible lining completely enters the cartridge, the suction cup blows air in the reverse direction.

[0006] The lining winding Y-axis driving component is provided with a lining winding Y-axis moving seat. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft driving component. The rear end of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft driving component are installed on an installation shell. The lower end of the installation shell is fixedly connected to the lining winding Y-axis moving seat. A suction cup control device is provided on the installation shell. A cavity is provided inside the rotating shaft, and an air pipe connected to the suction cup control device is provided in the cavity. A plurality of branch pipes are provided on the drum core, and the suction cups are respectively communicated with the air pipe through the corresponding branch pipes.

[0007] The roll lining Y-axis drive assembly includes a roll lining Y-axis motor, a roll lining Y-axis lead screw, a roll lining Y-axis nut, and a roll lining Y-axis moving seat. Among them, the roll lining Y-axis moving seat is slidably connected to the frame body. The roll lining Y-axis lead screw is driven to rotate by the roll lining Y-axis motor. The roll lining Y-axis nut is sleeved on the roll lining Y-axis lead screw, and the lower end of the roll lining Y-axis moving seat is fixedly connected to the roll lining Y-axis nut.

[0008] The rotating shaft drive assembly includes a roll lining rotation drive device and a roll lining transmission assembly. Among them, the roll lining rotation drive device is arranged outside the installation shell, the roll lining transmission assembly is arranged inside the installation shell, the rear end of the rotating shaft is arranged in the installation shell, and the roll lining rotation drive device is connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft through the roll lining transmission assembly.

[0009] The front end of the rotating shaft is connected to the drum core through an adapter joint. An intermediate cavity is provided inside the adapter joint. The air pipe is hermetically and rotatably connected to the adapter joint and communicated with the intermediate cavity. At the same time, each branch pipe is also communicated with the intermediate cavity.

[0010] A fixed rod is provided on one side of the installation shell, and the limit plate is installed on the fixed rod. A support seat is provided on the fixed rod, and a bearing is provided inside the support seat and sleeved on the rotating shaft. A guiding conical cylinder is provided on the frame body, and the rotating shaft, the guiding conical cylinder, and the medicine cylinder are on the same axis.

[0011] The glue coating device includes a glue coating X-axis drive assembly, an X-axis moving frame, a glue coating Y-axis drive assembly, a Z-axis vertical frame, a glue coating Z-axis drive assembly, a cross beam, and a glue brush. The X-axis moving frame is slidably connected to the frame body. The glue coating X-axis drive assembly is arranged on the frame body, and the X-axis moving frame is driven to move along the X-axis through the glue coating X-axis drive assembly. The lower end of the Z-axis vertical frame is slidably connected to the X-axis moving frame. The glue coating Y-axis drive assembly is arranged on the X-axis moving frame, and the Z-axis vertical frame is driven to move along the Y-axis through the glue coating Y-axis drive assembly. The rear end of the cross beam is slidably connected to the Z-axis vertical frame. The glue coating Z-axis drive assembly is arranged on the Z-axis vertical frame, and the cross beam is driven to move up and down along the Z-axis through the glue coating Z-axis drive assembly. The glue brush is arranged at the free end of the cross beam.

[0012] The lining moving device includes a rodless cylinder, a lifting slide cylinder, a moving plate, moving suction cups, and an installation bracket. Among them, the installation bracket is arranged on the frame body, the rodless cylinder is arranged on the installation bracket, and the slider of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting slide cylinder through a connecting rod. The lower end of the lifting slide cylinder is fixedly connected to the moving plate, and moving suction cups are arranged on the lower sides of the respective corner ends of the moving plate.

[0013] The interior of the frame body is provided with a lining lifting mechanism, and the flexible lining paper to be assembled is lifted to the lining feeding station on the upper side of the frame body through the lining lifting mechanism.

[0014] The lining lifting mechanism includes a lining support plate, lining side guard plates, a support plate bracket, and a support plate lifting drive assembly. Among them, the support plate bracket and each lining side guard plate are fixedly arranged inside the frame body, the support plate lifting drive assembly is fixedly installed on the support plate bracket, the lining support plate is placed between each lining side guard plate, and the rear end of the lining support plate is slidably connected to the support plate bracket and is driven to lift by the support plate lifting drive assembly.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. By the mutual cooperation of devices such as the gluing device, the lining transfer device, and the lining winding device, the present invention realizes the automatic gluing, automatic transfer, and automatic winding of the flexible lining paper, and uses the lining winding Y-axis drive assembly of the lining winding device to automatically feed the drum core at the front end of the rotating shaft together with the wound flexible lining paper into the cartridge to complete the assembly, improving the assembly efficiency.

[0017] 2. The lining winding device of the present invention is provided with a drum core for winding the flexible lining paper. It uses a suction cup to rotate counterclockwise upward to adsorb the non-glued lower surface of the flexible lining paper and winds the flexible lining paper around one circle by rotation. Considering the special structure of the small mouth and large cavity of the cartridge, the present invention actually winds the flexible lining paper one and a half circles to reduce the diameter of the wound flexible lining paper. The last half circle of the flexible lining paper is realized through the limit plate on one side of the drum core, so as to ensure that it can be fed into the cartridge.

[0018] 3. The present invention uses a suction cup to adsorb and wind the flexible lining paper. When the flexible lining paper completely enters the cartridge, the suction cup changes to blowing air, and uses the elasticity of the flexible lining paper itself to make it separate and automatically stick to the inner wall of the cartridge. The blowing air volume of the suction cup can be adjusted as needed to ensure that the flexible lining paper is firmly pasted. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention,

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the lining winding device in

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the working state of the lining winding device in Figure 1 ,

[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the working state of the lining winding device in Figure 2 ,

[0023] Figure 5For Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in

[0024] Figure 6 For Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in

[0025] Figure 7 For Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the glue - applying device in

[0026] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Left view of the glue - applying device in

[0027] Figure 9 For Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the lining transfer device in

[0028] Figure 10 For Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the lining lifting mechanism in

[0029] Figure 11 For Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the adapter joint in

[0030] Among them, 1 is the frame body, 2 is the glue - applying device, 201 is the X - axis moving frame, 202 is the glue brush, 203 is the cross beam, 204 is the glue - applying Z - axis motor, 205 is the Z - axis vertical frame, 206 is the glue - applying X - axis guide rail, 207 is the glue - applying Y - axis motor, 208 is the glue - applying Y - axis guide rail, 209 is the glue - applying X - axis motor, 3 is the lining - rolling device, 301 is the lining - rolling Y - axis motor, 302 is the lining - rolling rotary drive device, 303 is the rotating shaft, 304 is the fixed rod, 305 is the lining - rolling Y - axis guide rail, 306 is the guiding cone, 307 is the lining - rolling transmission component, 3071 is the driving pulley, 3072 is the transmission belt, 3073 is the driven pulley, 308 is the suction cup control device, 3081 is the air pipe, 3082 is the suction cup, 3083 is the branch pipe, 309 is the installation shell, 310 is the limiting plate, 311 is the drum core, 312 is the adapter joint, 313 is the multi - path rotary joint, 314 is the connecting seat, 315 is the support seat, 3151 is the bearing, 4 is the cartridge, 5 is the seat body, 6 is the lining moving device, 601 is the rodless cylinder, 602 is the connecting rod, 603 is the lifting slide - table cylinder, 604 is the moving suction cup, 605 is the moving plate, 7 is the flexible lining paper, 8 is the lining lifting mechanism, 801 is the lining support plate, 802 is the lining side guard plate, 803 is the lining lifting guide rail, 804 is the driven wheel, 805 is the transmission belt, 806 is the driving wheel, 807 is the lifting motor. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 - 11As shown, the present invention comprises a frame 1 and a gluing device 2, a lining moving device 6 and a lining rolling device 3 arranged on the upper side of the frame 1. A lining lifting mechanism 8 is arranged inside the frame 1, wherein the gluing device 2 is provided with a glue brush 202 having three degrees of freedom of movement of X, Y and Z. When the present invention is working, the flexible lining paper 7 (i.e., lining) to be assembled is first lifted to the lining loading station on the upper side of the frame 1 by the lining lifting mechanism 8, and then the flexible lining paper 7 is moved by the glue brush 202 to be glued on the upper surface, and then the glued flexible lining paper 7 is driven by the lining moving device 6 to be sent to the lining waiting rolling station on the upper side of the frame 1, as shown in Figures 1 - 5 As shown in , the roll lining device 3 includes a roll lining Y-axis driving assembly and a rotating shaft 303, and the rotating shaft 303 is driven by the roll lining Y-axis driving assembly to move along the Y direction, as shown in Figure 5 As shown in , a roller core 311 is provided at the front end of the rotating shaft 303, and the roller core 311 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 303, as shown in Figures 2 - 5 As shown in , the outer surface of the roller core 311 is provided with a suction cup 3082, the lining waiting to roll station is arranged on one side of the roller core 311, and the flexible lining paper 7 on the lining waiting to roll station extends to the lower side of the edge of the roller core 311, so that Figure 3 As shown in , when the roller core 311 rotates counterclockwise upward, the suction cup 3082 on the roller core 311 can absorb the lower surface of the flexible backing paper 7 without glue, and make the upper surface of the flexible backing paper 7 with glue face outward, and as shown in Figure 4 As shown in , the roller core 311 continues to rotate, which drives the flexible lining paper 7 to roll up. A fixed limiting plate 310 is provided on the side of the roller core 311 away from the lining waiting rolling station. Due to the special characteristics of the cartridge 4 with a small mouth and a large cavity, the flexible lining paper 7 must be rolled into one and a half circles to reduce the diameter before it can be put into the cartridge 4. Therefore, as shown in Figure 4 As shown in , the last half circle of the flexible backing paper 7 is realized by the limit plate 310, and the limit plate 310 abuts against the uncoated part of the flexible backing paper 7 to avoid adhesion with the flexible backing paper 7. In addition, as shown in Figure 4 As shown in , the limit plate 310 also ensures that there is enough space between the last half circle of flexible backing paper 7 and the inner layer of flexible backing paper 7 to prevent the flexible backing paper 7 from sticking to itself. As shown in Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , a seat body 5 is provided on one side of the frame body 1, and a medicine cartridge 4 to be assembled is provided on the seat body 5, and the rotating shaft 303 is aligned with the opening of the medicine cartridge 4. When the flexible backing paper 7 is fully rolled up, the rotating shaft 303 together with the roller core 311 at the front end is driven by the roll lining Y-axis driving assembly to move forward along the Y direction, so that the flexible backing paper 7 rolled up on the roller core 311 is sent into the medicine cartridge 4. During this process, the limiting plate 310 does not move, so that when the flexible backing paper 7 completely enters the medicine cartridge 4, the flexible backing paper 7 is separated from the suction cup 3082 and adheres to the inner wall of the medicine cartridge 4 through its own rebound characteristics and the reverse blowing of the suction cup 3082.​

[0033] As Figures 1 - 6 shown, in this embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly of the roll lining device 3 includes a roll lining Y-axis motor 301, a roll lining Y-axis lead screw, a roll lining Y-axis nut, and a roll lining Y-axis moving seat. Among them, the roll lining Y-axis moving seat is slidably connected to the frame 1. A roll lining Y-axis guide rail 305 is provided on the frame 1. A roll lining Y-axis slider that cooperates with the roll lining Y-axis guide rail 305 is provided on the lower side of the Y-axis moving seat. The roll lining Y-axis lead screw is driven to rotate by the roll lining Y-axis motor 301. The roll lining Y-axis nut is sleeved on the roll lining Y-axis lead screw, and the lower end of the roll lining Y-axis moving seat is fixedly connected to the roll lining Y-axis nut. The rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft driving assembly, and as Figure 2 shown, the rear end of the rotating shaft 303 and the rotating shaft driving assembly are installed on an installation housing 309. The lower end of the installation housing 309 is fixedly connected to the roll lining Y-axis moving seat.

[0034] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, the rotating shaft driving assembly includes a roll lining rotation driving device 302 and a roll lining transmission assembly 307. Among them, the roll lining rotation driving device 302 is provided outside the installation housing 309, the roll lining transmission assembly 307 is provided inside the installation housing 309, the rear end of the rotating shaft 303 is provided in the installation housing 309, and the roll lining rotation driving device 302 is connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 303 through the roll lining transmission assembly 307. When the mechanism works, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate by the roll lining rotation driving device 302, and the roll lining rotation driving device 302 transmits torque through the roll lining transmission assembly 307. In this embodiment, the roll lining rotation driving device 302 includes a roll lining motor 3021 and a roll lining speed reducer 3022. The roll lining transmission assembly 307 is a belt transmission assembly, which includes a driving pulley 3071, a transmission belt 3072, and a driven pulley 3073. The driving pulley 3071 is installed on the output shaft of the roll lining speed reducer 3022, the driven pulley 3073 is installed on the rotating shaft 303, and the driving pulley 3071 is connected to the driven pulley 3073 through the transmission belt 3072.

[0035] As Figure 2 shown, a suction cup control device 308 is provided on the installation housing 309. A cavity is provided inside the rotating shaft 303, and an air pipe 3081 connected to the suction cup control device 308 is provided in the cavity. A plurality of branch pipes 3083 are provided on the drum core 311, and the suction cups 3082 are respectively communicated with the air pipe 3081 through the corresponding branch pipes 3083, so as to realize the communication between all the suction cups 3082 and the suction cup control device 308, asFigure 5 As shown, the front end of the rotating shaft 303 is connected to the drum core 311 through an adapter joint 312, as Figure 11 shown. In this embodiment, one side of the adapter joint 312 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 303, and the other side is fixedly connected to the drum core 311, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two. At the same time, a transition cavity is provided inside the adapter joint 312. The air pipe 3081 is hermetically and rotationally connected to the adapter joint 312 and communicates with the transition cavity. At the same time, each branch pipe 3083 also communicates with the transition cavity. In this way, the air pipe 3081 does not affect the rotation of the rotating shaft 303, the adapter joint 312 and the drum core 311, and at the same time, gas transmission with each branch pipe 3083 is realized through the transition cavity. In addition, as Figure 2 and Figure 6 shown, a connecting seat 314 is provided on the mounting housing 309. The suction cup control device 308 is connected to a multi-channel rotary joint 313, and the multi-channel rotary joint 313 is connected to the connecting seat 314. The rotating shaft 303 passes through the connecting seat 314 and is connected to the multi-channel rotary joint 313. The multi-channel rotary joint 313 has the same structure as the adapter joint 312. In addition, the suction cup control device 308 is a well-known technology in the art and is a commercially available product. When the flexible lining paper 7 is wound up during the operation of the present invention, the suction cup control device 308 controls the air extraction to realize the adsorption function of the suction cup 3082. When the flexible lining paper 7 is completely fed into the cartridge 4, the suction cup control device 308 controls the air supply to realize the blowing function of the suction cup 3082.

[0036] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a fixing rod 304 is provided on one side of the mounting housing 309, and the limiting plate 310 is installed on the fixing rod 304.

[0037] As Figure 2 shown, a support seat 315 is provided at the rear end of the adapter joint 312, and a bearing 3151 is provided inside the support seat 315 and sleeved on the rotating shaft 303 to support its rotation, as Figure 5 shown. The support seat 315 is fixed on the fixing rod 304. In addition, as Figure 1 shown, a guiding conical cylinder 306 is provided on the frame body 1 to guide the flexible lining paper 7 into the cartridge 4. The rotating shaft 303, the guiding conical cylinder 306 and the cartridge 4 are on the same axis.

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figures 7 - 8As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the glue application device 2 includes a glue application X-axis drive assembly, an X-axis moving frame 201, a glue application Y-axis drive assembly, a Z-axis vertical frame 205, a glue application Z-axis drive assembly, a cross beam 203, and a glue brush 202. Among them, the X-axis moving frame 201 is slidably connected to the frame body 1. The frame body 1 is provided with a glue application X-axis guide rail 206, and the X-axis moving frame 201 is provided with a glue application X-axis slider that cooperates with the glue application X-axis guide rail 206. The glue application X-axis drive assembly is arranged on the frame body 1, and the X-axis moving frame 201 is driven by the glue application X-axis drive assembly to move along the X-axis. The lower end of the Z-axis vertical frame 205 is slidably connected to the X-axis moving frame 201. The X-axis moving frame 201 is provided with a glue application Y-axis guide rail 208, and the lower end of the Z-axis vertical frame 205 is provided with a glue application Y-axis slider that cooperates with the glue application Y-axis guide rail 208. The glue application Y-axis drive assembly is arranged on the X-axis moving frame 201, and the Z-axis vertical frame 205 is driven by the glue application Y-axis drive assembly to move along the Y-axis. The rear end of the cross beam 203 is slidably connected to the Z-axis vertical frame 205. The Z-axis vertical frame 205 is provided with a glue application Z-axis guide rail, and the rear end of the cross beam 203 is provided with a glue application Z-axis slider that cooperates with the glue application Z-axis guide rail. The glue application Z-axis drive assembly is arranged on the Z-axis vertical frame 205, and the cross beam 203 is driven by the glue application Z-axis drive assembly to move up and down along the Z-axis. The glue brush 202 is arranged at the free end of the cross beam 203. In this embodiment, the glue application X-axis drive assembly, the glue application Y-axis drive assembly, and the glue application Z-axis drive assembly all adopt a motor + lead screw and nut drive to achieve driving. Among them, the position of the glue application Z-axis motor 204 is as Figure 1 shown and arranged at the upper end of the Z-axis vertical frame 205, and the glue application Y-axis motor 207 is as Figure 7 shown and arranged on the X-axis moving frame 201, and the glue application X-axis motor 209 is as Figure 8 shown and arranged on the frame body 1.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 9As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the lining moving device 6 includes a rodless cylinder 601, a lifting slide cylinder 603, a moving plate 605, a moving suction cup 604 and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is provided on the frame body 1, the rodless cylinder 601 is provided on the mounting bracket, and the slider of the rodless cylinder 601 is fixedly connected to the lifting slide cylinder 603 through a connecting rod 602. The lower end of the lifting slide cylinder 603 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 605, and moving suction cups 604 are provided on the lower sides of the respective corner ends of the moving plate 605. When the present invention works, the moving plate 605 and the lifting slide cylinder 603 are driven to move by the rodless cylinder 601. After moving in place, the moving plate 605 is then driven to descend by the lifting slide cylinder 603, and the flexible lining paper 7 on the lining lifting mechanism 8 is picked up by using the moving suction cups 604, and the moving suction cups 604 adsorb the edge of the flexible lining paper 7 that is not coated with glue to avoid adhesion.

[0040] As Figure 10 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the lining lifting mechanism 8 includes a lining support plate 801, lining side guard plates 802, a support plate bracket and a support plate lifting drive assembly. The support plate bracket and the respective lining side guard plates 802 are fixedly provided inside the frame body 1, the support plate lifting drive assembly is fixedly installed on the support plate bracket, the lining support plate 801 is placed between the respective lining side guard plates 802, and the rear end of the lining support plate 801 is slidably connected to the support plate bracket and is driven to lift by the support plate lifting drive assembly. A lining lifting guide rail 803 is provided on the support plate bracket, a lifting slider cooperating with the lining lifting guide rail 803 is provided at the rear end of the lining support plate 801, and the lining side guard plates 802 play a role of limiting and guiding. While guiding the lifting of the lining support plate 801, they also prevent the flexible lining paper 7 from detaching from the lining support plate 801.

[0041] As Figure 10 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the support plate lifting drive assembly includes a jacking motor 807, a lifting transmission assembly, a lifting lead screw and a lifting nut. The lifting lead screw is provided on the support plate bracket and is driven to rotate by the jacking motor 807. The jacking motor 807 transmits torque through the lifting transmission assembly, the lifting nut is sleeved on the lifting lead screw, and the rear end of the lining support plate 801 is fixedly connected to the lifting nut. As Figure 10 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the lifting transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 806, a transmission belt 805 and a driven wheel 804. The driving wheel 806 is installed on the output shaft of the jacking motor 807, the driven wheel 804 is installed on the lifting lead screw, and the driving wheel 806 and the driven wheel 804 are connected by the transmission belt 805.

[0042] The working principle of the present invention is:

[0043] When the present invention works, the flexible backing paper 7 (i.e., the lining) to be assembled is first lifted to the lining loading station on the upper side of the frame body 1 by the lining lifting mechanism 8, and then the flexible backing paper 7 is moved by the glue brush 202 to apply glue on the upper surface. Then, the glued flexible backing paper 7 is driven by the lining moving device 6 to the lining waiting-to-be-rolled station on the upper side of the frame body 1. When the lining moving device 6 works, the moving plate 605 and the lifting slide cylinder 603 thereon are driven to move by the rodless cylinder 601. After moving in place, the moving plate 605 is then driven to descend by the lifting slide cylinder 603, and the moving suction cup 604 is used to pick up the flexible backing paper 7 on the lining lifting mechanism 8, and the moving suction cup 604 adsorbs the unglued edge of the flexible backing paper 7 to avoid adhesion.

[0044] After the flexible backing paper 7 is sent to the lining waiting-to-be-rolled station, the flexible backing paper 7 on the lining waiting-to-be-rolled station extends to the lower side of the edge of the drum core 311. Then, the rotating shaft 303 in the lining rolling device 3 starts and drives the drum core 311 to rotate to roll up the flexible backing paper 7 on the lining waiting-to-be-rolled station. As Figures 3 - 4 shown, when the drum core 311 rotates counterclockwise upward, the suction cup 3082 on the drum core 311 can adsorb the unglued lower surface of the flexible backing paper 7, so that the glued upper surface of the flexible backing paper 7 faces outward. A fixed limit plate 310 is provided on the side of the drum core 311 away from the lining waiting-to-be-rolled station. Due to the speciality of the small mouth and large cavity of the cartridge 4, the flexible backing paper 7 needs to be rolled into one and a half circles to reduce the diameter before it can be put into the cartridge 4. Therefore, as Figure 4 shown, the last half circle of the flexible backing paper 7 is realized by relying on the limit plate 310. The limit plate 310 abuts against the unglued part of the flexible backing paper 7 to avoid adhesion to the flexible backing paper 7. In addition, the limit plate 310 also needs to ensure that there is enough space between the last half circle of the flexible backing paper 7 and the inner layer of the flexible backing paper 7 to avoid self-adhesion of the flexible backing paper 7. At the same time, as Figure 5 shown, the limit plate 310 is fixed on the fixed rod 304 and does not move. And as Figure 1 shown, a guiding conical cylinder 306 is provided on the frame body 1 to guide the flexible backing paper 7 into the cartridge 4 to prevent the flexible backing paper 7 from opening and having a diameter larger than the opening of the cartridge 4 and thus being unable to enter.

[0045] When the flexible backing paper 7 is completely rolled up, the rotating shaft 303 together with the front drum core 311 is driven to move forward along the Y direction by the lining rolling Y-axis drive assembly, so that the flexible backing paper 7 rolled up on the drum core 311 is sent into the cartridge 4. During this process, the limit plate 310 does not move. In this way, when the flexible backing paper 7 completely enters the cartridge 4, the flexible backing paper 7 separates from the suction cup 3082 by its own resilience and the reverse blowing of the suction cup 3082 and adheres to the inner wall of the cartridge 4.

Claims

1. A flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1) and a glue coating device (2), a lining moving device (6) and a lining rolling device (3) arranged on the upper side of the frame (1), wherein the glue coating device (2) is provided with a glue brush (202) having three degrees of freedom of movement in X, Y and Z directions, and the flexible lining paper (7) to be assembled is firstly moved by the glue brush (202) to be coated with glue on the upper surface at a lining loading station on the upper side of the frame (1), and then driven by the lining moving device (6) to be sent to a lining waiting rolling station on the upper side of the frame (1), and the lining rolling device (3) comprises a lining rolling Y-axis driving component and a rotating shaft (303), and the rotating shaft (303) is driven to move by the lining rolling Y-axis driving component, and the front end of the rotating shaft (303) is provided with a roller core (311), and the lining waiting to be rolled station is arranged on one side of the roller core (311), a suction cup (3082) is arranged on the outer surface of the roller core (311), and when the roller core (311) rotates, the suction cup (3082) absorbs the lower surface of the flexible lining paper (7) that is not coated with glue, and a fixed limiting plate (310) is arranged on the side of the roller core (311) away from the lining waiting to be rolled station, and the last half circle of the flexible lining paper (7) is limited by the limiting plate (310), when the flexible lining paper (7) is completely rolled up, the roller core (311) is driven by the lining rolling Y-axis driving assembly to be sent into the cartridge (4), and after the flexible lining paper (7) is completely entered into the cartridge (4), the suction cup (3082) blows air in the reverse direction.

2. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roll lining Y-axis driving assembly is provided with a roll lining Y-axis moving seat, the rotating shaft (303) is driven to rotate by a rotating shaft driving assembly, and the rear end of the rotating shaft (303) and the rotating shaft driving assembly are installed on a mounting shell (309), the lower end of the mounting shell (309) is fixedly connected to the roll lining Y-axis moving seat, the mounting shell (309) is provided with a suction cup control device (308), the rotating shaft (303) is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with an air pipe (3081) connected to the suction cup control device (308), the roller core (311) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (3083), and the suction cups (3082) are connected to the air pipes (3081) through corresponding branch pipes (3083), respectively.

3. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding lining Y-axis driving assembly comprises a winding lining Y-axis motor (301), a winding lining Y-axis lead screw, a winding lining Y-axis nut and a winding lining Y-axis moving seat, wherein the winding lining Y-axis moving seat is slidably connected to the frame (1), the winding lining Y-axis lead screw is driven to rotate by the winding lining Y-axis motor (301), the winding lining Y-axis nut is sleeved on the winding lining Y-axis lead screw, and the lower end of the winding lining Y-axis moving seat is fixedly connected to the winding lining Y-axis nut.

4. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft driving assembly includes a roll lining rotating driving device (302) and a roll lining transmission assembly (307), wherein the roll lining rotating driving device (302) is arranged on the outside of the mounting shell (309), the roll lining transmission assembly (307) is arranged inside the mounting shell (309), the rear end of the rotating shaft (303) is arranged in the mounting shell (309), and the roll lining rotating driving device (302) is connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (303) through the roll lining transmission assembly (307).

5. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating shaft (303) is connected to the roller core (311) via an adapter joint (312), a transition cavity is provided inside the adapter joint (312), the air pipe (3081) is sealed and rotatably connected to the adapter joint (312) and communicated with the transition cavity, and each branch pipe (3083) is also communicated with the transition cavity.

6. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (304) is provided on one side of the mounting shell (309), and the limiting plate (310) is installed on the fixing rod (304). A supporting seat (315) is provided on the fixing rod (304), and a bearing (3151) is provided in the supporting seat (315) and is sleeved on the rotating shaft (303). A guiding cone (306) is provided on the frame (1), and the rotating shaft (303), the guiding cone (306) and the cartridge (4) are on the same axis.

7. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue coating device (2) comprises a glue coating X-axis drive component, an X-axis movable frame (201), a glue coating Y-axis drive component, a Z-axis stand (205), a glue coating Z-axis drive component, a crossbeam (203) and a glue brush (202); the X-axis movable frame (201) is slidably connected to the frame body (1); the glue coating X-axis drive component is arranged on the frame body (1); and the X-axis movable frame (201) is driven by the glue coating X-axis drive component to move along the X-axis; the lower end of the Z-axis stand (205) is connected to the X-axis movable frame (201) 01) is slidably connected, the glue coating Y-axis driving component is arranged on the X-axis movable frame (201), and the Z-axis frame (205) is driven by the glue coating Y-axis driving component to move along the Y-axis, the rear end of the beam (203) is slidably connected to the Z-axis frame (205), the glue coating Z-axis driving component is arranged on the Z-axis frame (205), and the beam (203) is driven by the glue coating Z-axis driving component to move up and down along the Z-axis, and the glue brush (202) is arranged at the free end of the beam (203).

8. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lining moving device (6) includes a rodless cylinder (601), a lifting slide cylinder (603), a moving plate (605), a moving suction cup (604) and a mounting bracket, wherein the mounting bracket is arranged on the frame (1), the rodless cylinder (601) is arranged on the mounting bracket, and the slider of the rodless cylinder (601) is fixedly connected to the lifting slide cylinder (603) through a connecting rod (602), the lower end of the lifting slide cylinder (603) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (605), and a moving suction cup (604) is provided on the lower side of each corner end of the moving plate (605).

9. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lining lifting mechanism (8) is provided inside the frame (1), and the flexible lining paper (7) to be assembled is lifted by the lining lifting mechanism (8) to the lining loading station on the upper side of the frame (1).

10. The flexible backing paper positioning and assembly mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lining lifting mechanism (8) comprises a lining pallet (801), a lining side guard plate (802), a pallet bracket and a pallet lifting drive assembly, wherein the pallet bracket and each lining side guard plate (802) are fixedly arranged in the frame (1), the pallet lifting drive assembly is fixedly mounted on the pallet bracket, the lining pallet (801) is placed between each lining side guard plate (802), and the rear end of the lining pallet (801) is slidably connected to the pallet bracket and driven to rise and fall by the pallet lifting drive assembly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fireworks punching machine

    CN102269550A

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    CN215003230U