A feeding device and vibration drying system
By using a feeding device and a vibration drying system in the drying device, the problems of uneven heating and difficult feeding and discharging of materials in traditional drying devices are solved, and efficient drying of irregular materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211512660.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drying equipment has difficulty in uniformly heating irregular materials, and is difficult to load and unload, resulting in low drying efficiency.
The material unloading device is adopted, including the left plate, the right plate and the middle plate, which are provided with through holes and a turning mechanism. Combined with the vibration drying system, the material is dumped by utilizing the high-temperature gas flowability and the turning mechanism to achieve multi-layer drying.
It improves heating uniformity and drying efficiency, ensures that the material is fully exposed to high-temperature air, and realizes continuous and smooth feeding and discharging through the turning mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN115875958B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of drying equipment, and in particular to a feeding device and a vibration drying system. Background Art
[0002] Traditional drying equipment struggles with drying plant materials. They can only dry solids like pellets, but are unable to dry irregular materials like leaves, rhizomes, and other herbal plants. Drying plants using traditional drying equipment can be prone to uneven heating, difficulty loading and unloading materials, and low drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] One object of the present invention is to provide a feeding device to solve the technical problems of uneven heating, difficulty in feeding and discharging materials, and low drying efficiency in traditional drying devices when drying plant materials.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a material unloading device, which is applied to a drying barrel of a vibration drying system, and the material unloading device includes:
[0005] A left side plate, the left side plate being arranged on one side of the drying barrel;
[0006] a right side plate, the right side plate being arranged on the other side of the drying barrel;
[0007] a middle plate, the middle plate being arranged between the left plate and the right plate;
[0008] A turning mechanism, both ends of which are rotatably disposed in the drying barrel, and the turning mechanism is connected to the bottom of the middle plate to enable the middle plate to rotate;
[0009] The left side plate, the right side plate and the middle plate are all provided with a plurality of through holes, and the left side plate and the right side plate are tilted downward toward the middle plate. The edges of the left side plate and the right side plate are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the drying barrel, and a gap sufficient for the middle plate to rotate is reserved between the middle plate and the left side plate and the right side plate.
[0010] In one embodiment, the flipping mechanism comprises:
[0011] A rotating shaft, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the drying barrel through a first polytetrafluoroethylene sleeve;
[0012] An inner sleeve, the inner sleeve being rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft through a second PTFE sleeve; the inner sleeve being connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel;
[0013] a mechanical seal, the mechanical seal being disposed between the rotating shaft and the inner sleeve;
[0014] An outer sleeve, the outer sleeve being arranged on the drying barrel;
[0015] The driving part is arranged on the outer sleeve, and the power output end of the driving part is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to flip.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vibration drying system, wherein the vibration drying system adopts the unloading device described in any one of the above embodiments, and the vibration drying system comprises:
[0017] A drying barrel, wherein a plurality of the feeding devices are vertically distributed in the drying barrel, a feeding port and an air outlet are provided at the top of the drying barrel, and a feeding port and an air inlet are provided at the bottom of the drying barrel;
[0018] a vibration source, the vibration source being arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel;
[0019] a hot air source, the output end of which is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel, and the hot air source is used to pass high-temperature gas into the drying barrel;
[0020] An exhaust part, wherein an input end of the exhaust part is connected to an air outlet at the top of the drying barrel, and the exhaust part is used to discharge the moist air in the drying barrel.
[0021] In one embodiment, the hot air source includes an air blower and a heater, the output end of the air blower is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel, and the heater is arranged between the air blower and the drying barrel.
[0022] In one embodiment, the exhaust part includes a dust removal device and an induced draft fan, the input end of the induced draft fan is connected to the air outlet at the top of the drying barrel, and the dust removal device for dust removal is provided between the induced draft fan and the drying barrel.
[0023] In one embodiment, the end of the middle plate in the blanking device close to the right side plate is overlapped on the upper surface of the right side plate, and a counterweight block is provided at the bottom of the end of the middle plate close to the right side plate, and the counterweight block is used to make the middle plate automatically reset and rest against the right side plate without the influence of other external forces.
[0024] In one embodiment, the plurality of unloading devices on the drying barrel are driven and controlled by a driving unit, and the driving unit includes:
[0025] Servo motor;
[0026] A control spindle, the control spindle is connected to the power output end of the servo motor, and a reducer is provided between the servo motor and the control spindle;
[0027] A plurality of vertical gears, each of which is provided at the end of a rotating shaft in the flip mechanism, wherein each end of the rotating shaft is provided with one vertical gear;
[0028] Multiple horizontal gears are provided on the control main shaft, and the horizontal gears are meshed with the vertical gears one by one; the horizontal gears include a toothed portion and a toothless portion, the toothed portion of the horizontal gears is meshed with the vertical gears, and during the rotation of the horizontal gears, the toothed portion of each horizontal gear does not overlap, and the vertical gears are meshed with the toothed portion of the corresponding horizontal gears in sequence from bottom to top.
[0029] In one embodiment, an elastic buffer structure is provided at the contact position between the right side plate and the middle plate.
[0030] In one embodiment, the side of the middle plate close to the left plate is abutted against the bottom of the left plate, and a magnetic structure is provided at the abutting position between the left plate and the middle plate, and the magnetic structure is used to improve the stability of the middle plate when it is in reset.
[0031] One or more of the above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0032] The unloading device provided in an embodiment of the present invention features a plurality of through-holes in the left, right, and middle panels, allowing high-temperature air within the drying barrel to flow through the through-holes to the other side of the unloading device. This improves air circulation within the drying barrel and allows the plant material to more fully come into contact with the high-temperature air, enhancing the drying effect. Furthermore, a tilting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the middle panel. When drying is complete, the tilting mechanism tilts the middle panel, causing the material on the middle panel to fall into the lower compartment in a tilted manner, in conjunction with the vibration effect of the vibration drying device. Furthermore, by arranging the left and right panels to tilt downward toward the middle panel, when the middle panel tilts open, the vibration effect of the vibration drying device allows the material on the left and right panels to be unloaded smoothly. This solves the problem of uneven heating and difficulty in loading and unloading plant material during drying. The unloading device provided in an embodiment of the present application can be arranged vertically in multiple layers within the drying barrel. Material is added from the top layer and, after drying layer by layer, discharged from the bottom layer, achieving continuous drying and improving drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 A top view of a blanking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a flip mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0038] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a blanking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking device in the blanking process;
[0040] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a driving unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Diagram of the coordination of each vertical gear and horizontal gear in the shown state;
[0042] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a vibration drying system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0044] 1. Unloading device; 2. Drying barrel; 3. Vibration source; 4. Hot air source; 5. Exhaust part; 11. Left side plate; 12. Right side plate; 13. Middle plate; 14. Turning mechanism; 21. Discharge port; 22. Feed port; 41. Blower; 42. Heater; 43. Draft fan; 44. Dust removal device; 111. Magnetic structure; 121. Elastic buffer structure; 131. Counterweight; 141. Rotating shaft; 142. Inner sleeve; 143. Mechanical seal; 144. Outer sleeve; 145. Driving part; 146. First PTFE sleeve; 147. Second PTFE sleeve; 1451. Servo motor; 1452. Control spindle; 1453. Vertical gear; 1454. Horizontal gear; 14541. Toothed part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0049] See also Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present application provides a blanking device, including a flipping mechanism 14, a right side plate 12, a middle plate 13, and a left side plate 11. Among them, the left side plate 11 is arranged on one side of the drying barrel 2. The right side plate 12 is arranged on the other side of the drying barrel 2. The middle plate 13 is arranged between the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12. Both ends of the flipping mechanism 14 are rotatably arranged in the drying barrel 2, and the flipping mechanism 14 is connected to the bottom of the middle plate 13 so that the middle plate 13 can rotate. A plurality of through holes are provided on the left side plate 11, the right side plate 12 and the middle plate 13, and the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are tilted downward toward the middle plate 13. The edges of the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12 are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the drying barrel 2, and a gap sufficient for the middle plate 13 to rotate is reserved between the middle plate 13 and the left side plate 11 and the right side plate 12.
[0050] The unloading device 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention features a plurality of through-holes on the left side panel 11, the right side panel 12, and the middle panel 13. These holes allow the high-temperature air within the drying drum 2 to flow through the holes to the other side of the unloading device 1 (in this embodiment, from the bottom to the top). This improves air circulation within the drying drum 2 and allows the plant material to more fully come into contact with the high-temperature air, enhancing the drying effect. Furthermore, a tilting mechanism 14 is provided at the bottom of the middle panel 13. When drying is complete, the tilting mechanism 14 tilts the middle panel 13 (to an angle of 10°-20°), allowing the material on the middle panel 13 to fall into the lower area in a tilting manner, in conjunction with the vibration effect of the vibration drying device. Furthermore, by tilting both the left and right panels 11, 12 downwardly toward the middle panel 13, when the middle panel 13 is tilted open, the vibration effect of the vibration drying device allows the material on the left and right panels 11, 12 to be unloaded smoothly. This solves the problem of uneven heating and difficult material loading and unloading during plant material drying. The unloading device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be vertically arranged in multiple layers in the drying barrel 2. The material is added from the top layer, and after being dried layer by layer, it is output from the bottom layer, thereby realizing continuous drying to improve the drying efficiency.
[0051] In one embodiment, the flipping mechanism 14 includes a driving unit 145, an inner sleeve 142, a mechanical seal 143, an outer sleeve 144, and a rotating shaft 141. One end of the rotating shaft 141 is rotatably mounted on the drying barrel 2 via a first polytetrafluoroethylene sleeve 146. The inner sleeve 142 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 141 via a second polytetrafluoroethylene sleeve 147; the inner sleeve 142 is connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel 2. The mechanical seal 143 is disposed between the rotating shaft 141 and the inner sleeve 142. The outer sleeve 144 is disposed on the drying barrel 2. The driving unit 145 is disposed on the outer sleeve 144, and the power output end of the driving unit 145 is connected to the rotating shaft 141 to drive the rotating shaft 141 to flip. Polytetrafluoroethylene material is a good anti-friction and self-lubricating material. Its static friction coefficient is smaller than the dynamic friction coefficient. Therefore, it has the advantages of low starting resistance and smooth operation when used to make bearings. In this embodiment, a polytetrafluoroethylene sleeve is used as a bearing to support the rotating shaft 141 , and a mechanical seal 143 is provided between the inner sleeve 142 and the rotating shaft 141 to improve the sealing and heat preservation performance of the drying barrel 2 .
[0052] like Figure 9 As shown, another object of the present invention is to provide a vibration drying system, which adopts the unloading device 1 in any one of the above embodiments, and the vibration drying system includes an exhaust part 5, a vibration source 3 (such as an air hammer, etc.), a hot air source 4, and a drying barrel 2. Among them, multiple unloading devices 1 are vertically distributed in the drying barrel 2, the top of the drying barrel 2 is provided with a feed port 22 and an air outlet, and the bottom of the drying barrel 2 is provided with a discharge port 21 and an air inlet. The vibration source 3 is arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel 2. The output end of the hot air source 4 is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel 2, and the hot air source 4 is used to introduce high-temperature gas into the interior of the drying barrel 2. The input end of the exhaust part 5 is connected to the air outlet at the top of the drying barrel 2, and the exhaust part 5 is used to discharge the humid gas in the drying barrel 2.
[0053] When drying plant materials, the hot air source 4 generates high-temperature gas and inputs it into the drying barrel 2 from the bottom of the air inlet of the drying barrel 2, and then the plant materials enter from the feed port 22 at the top and fall onto the unloading device 1 on the top layer. The high-temperature gas dries the plant materials on the unloading device 1 during the upward movement, and the plant materials are dried layer by layer from top to bottom (in this process, the vibration source 3 generates a vibration effect to facilitate smooth unloading), and finally output from the bottom discharge port 21 of the drying barrel 2, and the humid and low-temperature gas in the drying barrel is discharged outward through the exhaust part 5, keeping the humidity in the drying barrel at a low state.
[0054] In one embodiment, the hot air source 4 includes a blower 41 and a heater 42 . The output end of the blower 41 is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel 2 , and the heater 42 is arranged between the blower 41 and the drying barrel 2 .
[0055] In one embodiment, the exhaust section 5 includes a dust removal device 44 and an induced draft fan 43 . The input end of the induced draft fan 43 is connected to the air outlet at the top of the drying barrel 2 . A dust removal device 44 for dust removal is provided between the induced draft fan 43 and the drying barrel 2 .
[0056] like Figure 5-6 As shown, in one embodiment, the end of the middle plate 13 in the unloading device 1 close to the right side plate 12 is overlapped with the upper surface of the right side plate 12, and a counterweight block 131 is provided at the bottom of the end of the middle plate 13 close to the right side plate 12. The counterweight block 131 is used to automatically reset the middle plate 13 to abut against the right side plate 12 in the absence of other external forces. By providing the counterweight block 131, the weight of the right side of the middle plate 13 is greater than the weight of the left side. When the middle plate 13 is not subjected to the torque force applied by the flipping mechanism 14, the middle plate 13 can automatically reset to abut against the right side plate 12 under the action of the gravity of the counterweight block 131. As a result, after the unloading device 1 completes a tilting and unloading, it can automatically return to its original position to receive materials falling from above.
[0057] like Figure 7-8 As shown, in one embodiment, the multiple unloading devices 1 on the drying drum 2 are driven and controlled by a single drive unit 145, which includes multiple horizontal gears 1454, a control spindle 1452, multiple vertical gears 1453, and a servo motor 1451. The control spindle 1452 is connected to the power output of the servo motor 1451, with a speed reducer interposed between the servo motor 1451 and the control spindle 1452. Vertical gears 1453 are disposed at the ends of the rotating shafts 141 within the tilting mechanism 14, with each end of the rotating shaft 141 being provided with a vertical gear 1453. The horizontal gears 1454 are all arranged on the control main shaft 1452, and the horizontal gears 1454 are meshed with the vertical gears 1453 one by one; the horizontal gears 1454 include a toothed portion 14541 and a toothless portion, and the toothed portion 14541 of the horizontal gear 1454 is meshed with the vertical gear 1453, and during the rotation of the horizontal gear 1454, the toothed portion 14541 of each horizontal gear 1454 does not overlap, and in a bottom-to-top order, the vertical gears 1453 are meshed with the toothed portion 14541 of the corresponding horizontal gear 1454 in turn.
[0058] By installing multiple horizontal gears 1454 on the same control main shaft 1452 in order from bottom to top, they are engaged with the corresponding vertical gears 1453 in turn (when engaged, the rotating shaft 141 in the flipping mechanism 14 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the middle plate 13 to perform an inclined unloading action), and during the rotation of the horizontal gears 1454, the toothed parts 14541 of each horizontal gear 1454 do not overlap, thereby making the timing of rotation of each vertical gear 1453 different (that is, the actions of dumping materials by different unloading devices 1 will not occur at the same time).
[0059] Then, when the driving part 145 controls the unloading device 1, first the toothed portion 14541 of the bottom horizontal gear 1454 engages with the bottom vertical gear 1453. At this time, the driving part 145 controls the bottom flipping mechanism 14 to operate, thereby causing the middle plate 13 in the bottom unloading device 1 to rotate a certain angle (the specific value of the angle can be achieved by controlling the number of teeth of the toothed portion 14541 on the horizontal gear 1454 to control the single rotation angle of the vertical gear 1453, thereby controlling the rotation angle of the middle plate 13) to perform dumping and unloading. The material that has been dried on the unloading device 1 at the lowest level is dumped to the bottom of the drying barrel 2 and output from the discharge port 21 at the bottom of the drying barrel 2. After the material is dumped, the lowest horizontal gear 1454 is always rotating, so that the lowest vertical gear 1453 is disengaged from the toothed part 14541 of the horizontal gear 1454. At this time, under the action of the counterweight block 131 of the middle plate 13, the middle plate 13 rotates in the opposite direction until the right side is overlapped on the right side plate 12 to achieve reset, so as to receive the falling material from the upper unloading device 1. When the control spindle 1452 continues to rotate until the toothed portion 14541 of the second-to-last horizontal gear 1454 at the bottom meshes with the vertical gear 1453 at the corresponding position (i.e., the second-to-last vertical gear 1453 at the bottom), the second bottom unloading device 1, under the control of the drive unit 145, performs the unloading action described above, thereby dumping the material on the second bottom unloading device 1 onto the bottom-most unloading device 1 below for further drying. Therefore, the drive unit 145 in this embodiment unloads the material from the unloading devices 1 sequentially from bottom to top, thereby achieving continuous and orderly unloading and improving drying efficiency. Furthermore, mixing of materials is less likely to occur (e.g., if material is not dried within a certain layer of unloading device 1 and is directly unloaded by the unloading device 1 to the next layer, resulting in incomplete drying), ensuring that all materials are fully dried.
[0060] When the control spindle 1452 rotates one circle until the toothed portion 14541 on the horizontal gear 1454 again meshes with the corresponding vertical gear 1453, the unloading device 1 tilts again to unload the material. Therefore, by controlling the rotational speed of the control spindle 1452, the interval between the two unloading actions of the unloading device 1 can be controlled, thereby controlling the drying time of the material on each layer of the unloading device 1. Specifically, when it is necessary to dry the material on each layer of the unloading device 1 for a longer time, a speed reducer can be added between the servo motor 1451 and the control spindle 1452 to reduce the rotational speed of the control spindle 1452, or the rotational speed of the servo motor 1451 can be directly reduced. Conversely, the drying time of the material on each layer of the unloading device 1 can be shortened.
[0061] The driving part 145 provided in this embodiment has a simple structure and does not have other complex structures such as timer sensors. It only controls the multi-layer unloading device 1 in the drying box to circulate the unloading from bottom to top through a simple gear meshing transmission structure, and ensures that there is no mixing of materials that leads to incomplete drying of the materials, thereby improving the drying efficiency and effect. In addition, the drying time of the materials on each layer of the unloading device 1 can be directly controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the driving part 145.
[0062] See also Figure 5-6 In one embodiment, an elastic buffer structure 121 is provided at the contact point between the right side panel 12 and the middle panel 13. The elastic buffer structure 121 can be a spring, a spring, or a resilient cavity provided on the upper surface of the right side panel 12 at the contact point between the middle panel 13 and the right side panel 12. The elastic buffer structure 121 significantly cushions the impact when the middle panel 13 collides with the right side panel 12 due to the weight of the counterweight 131. This protects both the middle panel 13 and the right side panel 12.
[0063] In one embodiment, the side of the middle plate 13 proximal to the left plate 11 abuts against the bottom of the left plate 11, and a magnetic structure 111 is provided at the abutment position between the left plate 11 and the middle plate 13. The magnetic structure 111 is used to improve the stability of the middle plate 13 when it is in the reset state. The magnetic structure 111 can cause the middle plate 13 to be attracted to the left plate 11, improving the stability of the middle plate 13 in the reset state, so as to facilitate receiving the material output by the upper unloading device 1 and prevent the middle plate 13 from opening and leaking due to the impact of the upper material.
[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vibration drying system, characterized in that: The vibration drying system comprises: A drying barrel, wherein a plurality of feeding devices are vertically distributed inside the drying barrel, a feeding port and an air outlet are provided at the top of the drying barrel, and a feeding port and an air inlet are provided at the bottom of the drying barrel; a vibration source, the vibration source being arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel; a hot air source, the output end of which is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel, and the hot air source is used to pass high-temperature gas into the drying barrel; An exhaust part, wherein an input end of the exhaust part is connected to an air outlet at the top of the drying barrel, and the exhaust part is used to discharge the moist air in the drying barrel; The blanking device comprises: A left side plate, the left side plate being arranged on one side of the drying barrel; a right side plate, the right side plate being arranged on the other side of the drying barrel; a middle plate, the middle plate being arranged between the left plate and the right plate; A turning mechanism, both ends of which are rotatably disposed in the drying barrel, and the turning mechanism is connected to the bottom of the middle plate to enable the middle plate to rotate; The left side plate, the right side plate, and the middle plate are all provided with a plurality of through holes, and the left side plate and the right side plate are tilted downward toward the middle plate, and the edges of the left side plate and the right side plate are tightly fitted with the inner wall of the drying barrel, and a gap sufficient for the middle plate to rotate is reserved between the middle plate and the left side plate and the right side plate; The turning mechanism comprises: A rotating shaft, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the drying barrel through a first polytetrafluoroethylene sleeve; An inner sleeve, the inner sleeve being rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft through a second PTFE sleeve; the inner sleeve being connected to the inner wall of the drying barrel; a mechanical seal, the mechanical seal being disposed between the rotating shaft and the inner sleeve; an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve being arranged on the drying barrel; A driving part, wherein the driving part is provided on the outer sleeve, and a power output end of the driving part is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to flip; One end of the middle plate in the blanking device close to the right side plate is overlapped on the upper surface of the right side plate, and a counterweight block is provided at the bottom of one end of the middle plate close to the right side plate, and the counterweight block is used to automatically reset the middle plate to rest against the right side plate without the influence of other external forces; The plurality of unloading devices on the drying barrel are all driven and controlled by a driving unit, and the driving unit includes: Servo motor; A control spindle, the control spindle is connected to the power output end of the servo motor, and a reducer is provided between the servo motor and the control spindle; A plurality of vertical gears, each of which is provided at the end of a rotating shaft in the flip mechanism, wherein each end of the rotating shaft is provided with one vertical gear; Multiple horizontal gears are provided on the control main shaft, and the horizontal gears are meshed with the vertical gears one by one; the horizontal gears include a toothed portion and a toothless portion, the toothed portion of the horizontal gears is meshed with the vertical gears, and during the rotation of the horizontal gears, the toothed portion of each horizontal gear does not overlap, and the vertical gears are meshed with the toothed portion of the corresponding horizontal gears in sequence from bottom to top.
2. A vibration drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air source includes an air blower and a heater. The output end of the air blower is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the drying barrel, and the heater is arranged between the air blower and the drying barrel.
3. The vibration drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust part includes a dust removal device and an induced draft fan. The input end of the induced draft fan is connected to the air outlet at the top of the drying barrel. The dust removal device for dust removal is provided between the induced draft fan and the drying barrel.
4. The vibration drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic buffer structure is provided at the contact position between the right side plate and the middle plate.
5. The vibration drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the middle plate close to the left plate is in abutment with the bottom of the left plate, and a magnetic structure is provided at the abutment position between the left plate and the middle plate, and the magnetic structure is used to improve the stability of the middle plate when it is in reset.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dynamic extraction tank and extraction method thereof
CN111330308A
Drying device for medical intermediate production
CN211601459U
Multilayer vibration drying machine
CN211782624U