Forming device and processing method of building energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of hollow brick forming technology, and discloses a forming device and processing method for energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks for buildings, comprising a first extrusion forming device, a fixed connection support frame, a fixed support base, a fixed support column, a first positioning and conveying support device, a second extrusion forming device, a second positioning and conveying support device, and a forming placement frame, wherein the fixed support columns are evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of both sides of the fixed support base, the second positioning and conveying support device and both sides of the first positioning and conveying support device are fixedly connected to the fixed support columns, and the second positioning and conveying support device is located directly above the first positioning and conveying support device. The present invention can center the two forming placement frames by setting the first positioning and conveying support device and the second positioning and conveying support device, and can fine-tune the position of the forming placement frame, so that the material body in each forming slot in the forming placement frame can be accurately, quickly, and conveniently extruded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick forming, in particular to a forming device and a processing method of energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks for buildings. Background Art

[0002] Hollow bricks are divided into cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks, and shale hollow bricks. Hollow bricks are the main wall materials commonly used in the construction industry in recent years. Due to their advantages such as light weight and low consumption of raw materials, they have become the first product recommended by the national construction department.

[0003] According to Chinese patent number CN202022782471.6, a pressure forming device for producing hollow bricks, the utility model discloses a pressure forming device for producing hollow bricks, including a forming device body, the forming device body including a workbench, a forming groove is opened in the middle of the workbench, an ejector plate is provided at the bottom end of the forming groove, a support frame is provided at the bottom end of the ejector plate located at the bottom end of the forming groove, an electric slide is provided on one side of the top of the workbench, and a controller is provided on the front of the workbench. The utility model discloses a pressure forming device for producing hollow bricks, wherein the piston rod of the first telescopic rod pushes the movable plate to move to the hollow brick to be pressed and formed, the threaded rod of the electric slide drives the slider to move, and the slider drives the movable plate to move the hollow brick to the top of the second conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt conveys it to another place, thereby avoiding the need to move the hollow brick to another place without manual operation. It is relatively convenient and the work efficiency is greatly improved. This pressure forming device for producing hollow bricks has a simple structure and low cost.

[0004] According to Chinese patent number CN201810378921.X, a hollow brick forming device is disclosed. The invention relates to the field of hollow brick production technology and includes a workbench, wherein the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support column, the surface of the support column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first roller via a bearing, and the right end of the first roller is fixedly connected to a passive gear. The hollow brick forming device is configured such that a forward and reverse motor rotates the driving gear, thereby causing the movable table to move under the transmission of the transmission belt. The fixed slide rail, in conjunction with the fixed slider, facilitates the movement of the movable table while providing a certain support to the movable table. The rotating gear enables the movable table to move under the action of the transmission belt, thereby facilitating the removal of the formed hollow brick from the movable table through the discharge port. The reset spring generates tension when the pressing die is pressed to protect the mold box.

[0005] However, the existing forming device for energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks for buildings cannot accurately press and set the slots at the designated positions on the hollow bricks during use, and the production and forming efficiency is low during the production and processing of hollow bricks, making it impossible to accurately and quickly form and produce hollow bricks. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forming device and a processing method for energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks for buildings, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forming device and a processing method for energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks for buildings, comprising a first extrusion forming device, a fixed connection support frame, a fixed support base, a fixed support column, a first positioning and conveying support device, a second extrusion forming device, a second positioning and conveying support device and a forming placement frame, wherein the fixed support columns are evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of both sides of the fixed support base, the second positioning and conveying support device and both sides of the first positioning and conveying support device are fixedly connected to the fixed support columns, and the second positioning and conveying support device is located directly above the first positioning and conveying support device, the second positioning and conveying support device and the first positioning and conveying support device have the same structure, the fixed connection support frame is evenly fixedly mounted between the second positioning and conveying support device and both sides of the first positioning and conveying support device, the second extrusion forming device is arranged directly above the first positioning and conveying support device, the first extrusion forming device is arranged directly above the second positioning and conveying support device, and the first extrusion forming device and the second extrusion forming device have the same structure, the first extrusion forming device and the second extrusion forming device are fixedly connected on both sides of the fixed connection support frame, and the forming placement frame is slidably mounted on the upper ends of the first positioning and conveying support device and the second positioning and conveying support device.

[0008] Preferably, lifting handles are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of both ends of the formed placement frame.

[0009] Preferably, the first positioning and conveying support device and the second positioning and conveying support device both include a limit positioning plate, a fixed frame, a first hydraulic cylinder, a limit blocking wheel, a conveying support wheel, a sliding adjustment column, a support and conveying plate, a lifting control plate and a second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support and conveying plate, the lifting control plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column is evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting control plate, and the sliding adjustment column slides through the support and conveying plate, the conveying support wheel is rotatably installed at the upper end of the sliding adjustment column, the fixed frame is evenly fixedly installed at the upper ends of both sides of the support and conveying plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, the limit blocking wheel is rotatably installed at the front end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the limit positioning plate is symmetrically slidably inserted in the middle of the end of the support and conveying plate.

[0010] Preferably, the first extrusion molding device and the second extrusion molding device both include a fixed plate, a third hydraulic cylinder, an extrusion control plate and an extrusion molding module, the third hydraulic cylinder is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the fixed plate, the extrusion control plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic cylinder, and the extrusion molding module is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion control plate.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion molding module is located directly above the molding placement frame, the bottom of the molding placement frame is located at the upper end of the conveying support wheel, the two sides of the molding placement frame are in contact with the limiting blocking wheels, and the fixed support columns are fixedly inserted into the inside of the two sides of the support conveying plate.

[0012] Preferably, the front bottom of the supporting conveying plate in the second positioning and conveying support device is fixedly connected to an auxiliary support platform, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is evenly fixedly installed on the auxiliary support platform, and a lifting adjustment platform is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] A processing method for a forming device for building energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0014] S1, first placing the material of the hollow brick to be processed in each forming groove of the forming placement frame, then after the forming placement frame is left to stand for a specified time, starting the third hydraulic cylinder in the first extrusion forming device and the second extrusion forming device;

[0015] S2. The extrusion control panel and the extrusion molding module are moved downward by a specified distance by the third hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the extrusion molding module is inserted into each molding slot in the molding placement frame, thereby squeezing the interior of the hollow brick molding material in the slot, so that a hollow brick slot is formed in the middle of the material in the slot, and then drying and molding are completed;

[0016] S3. When the forming placement frame slides to the upper end of the supporting conveying plate in the first positioning conveying support device and the second positioning conveying support device, the second hydraulic cylinder is activated to control the movement of the lifting control plate, which can indirectly adjust and control the lifting of the sliding adjustment column along the supporting conveying plate, thereby indirectly adjusting and controlling the use position of the conveying support wheel. By rotating each conveying support wheel, the forming placement frame can be conveniently slid and placed on the upper end of the supporting conveying plate, and by activating the first hydraulic cylinder at the corresponding position, the limiting blocking wheel is extended and retracted, so that the forming placement frame located at the upper end of the supporting conveying plate can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, so that the position of the extrusion forming module falling inside the forming placement frame can be adjusted, so that the hollow bricks after processing meet the requirements of use and processing;

[0017] S4. The forming placement frame can be easily pulled out by lifting the handle, and the end of the forming placement frame is limited by inserting the limiting positioning plate into the interior of the supporting conveying plate, so that the forming placement frame is accurately placed at the upper end of the supporting conveying plate, which plays a positioning role, so that the specifications of the formed hollow bricks meet the requirements.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention can limit and position the two forming placement frames in the center by setting the first positioning and conveying support device and can fine-tune the position of the forming placement frame, so that the material body located in each forming groove of the forming placement frame can be accurately, quickly and conveniently extruded.

[0020] 2. The present invention sets a first extrusion molding device and a second extrusion molding device, and each extrusion molding module in the first extrusion molding device and the second extrusion molding device can be synchronously and accurately inserted into the interior of each molding groove on the molding placement frame, so that the material body located in each molding groove in the molding placement frame can be quickly and synchronously extruded.

[0021] 3. The ends of the support conveying plates in the first positioning and conveying support device and the second positioning and conveying support device of the present invention are slidably engaged with the limiting positioning plate, which serves as a barrier and limit for the end of the forming placement frame, so that the position of the forming placement frame is the same each time it slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate. The forming placement frame can be lifted and raised by the lifting handle, making it convenient to slide the forming placement frame into the upper end of the first positioning and conveying support device and the second positioning and conveying support device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view of the main body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper end structure of the second positioning and conveying support device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the second positioning and conveying support device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning and conveying support device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first positioning and conveying support device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first extrusion molding device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the main body of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1-first extrusion molding device, 2-fixed connecting support frame, 3-fixed support base, 4-fixed support column, 5-first positioning and conveying support device, 6-second extrusion molding device, 7-second positioning and conveying support device, 8-lifting handle, 9-molding placement frame, 10-limit positioning plate, 11-fixed frame, 12-first hydraulic cylinder, 13-limiting blocking wheel, 14-conveyance support wheel, 15-sliding adjustment column, 16-support conveying plate, 17-lifting control plate, 18-second hydraulic cylinder, 19-fixed plate, 20-third hydraulic cylinder, 21-extrusion control plate, 22-extrusion molding module, 23-fourth hydraulic cylinder, 24-auxiliary support platform, 25-lifting adjustment platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a forming device for building energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks, including a first extrusion forming device 1, a fixed connection support frame 2, a fixed support base 3, a fixed support column 4, a first positioning and conveying support device 5, a second extrusion forming device 6, a second positioning and conveying support device 7 and a forming placement frame 9, the fixed support column 4 is evenly fixedly installed on the upper ends of both sides of the fixed support base 3, the second positioning and conveying support device 7 and both sides of the first positioning and conveying support device 5 are fixedly connected to the fixed support column 4, and the second positioning and conveying support device 7 is located directly above the first positioning and conveying support device 5, the second positioning and conveying support device 7 and the first positioning and conveying support device 5 have the same structure, the fixed connection support frame 2 is evenly fixedly installed on the second positioning and conveying support device 7 and the first positioning and conveying support Between the two sides of the device 5, the second extrusion molding device 6 is arranged directly above the first positioning and conveying support device 5, and the first extrusion molding device 1 is arranged directly above the second positioning and conveying support device 7, and the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 have the same structure. The two sides of the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 are fixedly connected to the fixed connection support frame 2, and the molding placement frame 9 is slidably installed on the upper ends of the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7. By setting the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7, the two molding placement frames 9 can be centered and positioned, and the position of the molding placement frame 9 can be fine-tuned, so that the material body in each molding groove in the molding placement frame 9 can be accurately, quickly and conveniently extruded and molded.

[0037] See also Figure 3 Lifting handles 8 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of both ends of the forming and placing frame 9. The lifting handles 8 can be used to lift the forming and placing frame 9, making it convenient to slide the forming and placing frame 9 into the upper ends of the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7.

[0038] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6, the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7 both include a limiting positioning plate 10, a fixed frame 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 12, a limiting blocking wheel 13, a conveying support wheel 14, a sliding adjustment column 15, a supporting conveying plate 16, a lifting control plate 17 and a second hydraulic cylinder 18, the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is evenly fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting conveying plate 16, the lifting control plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 18, the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column 15 is evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting control plate 17, and the sliding adjustment column 15 slides through the supporting conveying plate 16, the conveying support wheel 14 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the sliding adjustment column 15, the fixed frame 11 is evenly fixedly installed at the upper ends of both sides of the supporting conveying plate 16, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 11, the limiting blocking wheel 1 The limiting positioning plate 10 is symmetrically slidably inserted into the middle of the end of the supporting conveying plate 16 by activating the second hydraulic cylinder 18 to control the movement of the lifting control plate 17, so as to indirectly adjust and control the lifting and lowering of the sliding adjustment column 15 along the supporting conveying plate 16, thereby indirectly adjusting and controlling the use position of the conveying support wheels 14. By rotating each conveying support wheel 14, the forming placement frame 9 can be conveniently slid and placed on the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16, and by activating the first hydraulic cylinder 12 at the corresponding position, the limiting blocking wheel 13 is extended and retracted, so that the forming placement frame 9 located at the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16 can be adjusted horizontally, so that the position of the extrusion forming module 22 falling inside the forming placement frame 9 can be adjusted, so that the hollow bricks after processing meet the requirements of use and processing.

[0039] See also Figure 7 The first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 both include a fixed plate 19, a third hydraulic cylinder 20, an extrusion control plate 21 and an extrusion molding module 22. The third hydraulic cylinder 20 is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the fixed plate 19, the extrusion control plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic cylinder 20, and the extrusion molding module 22 is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion control plate 21. The third hydraulic cylinder 20 can move the extrusion control plate 21 and the extrusion molding module 22 downward by a specified distance. At this time, the extrusion molding module 22 is inserted into each molding groove in the molding placement frame 9, thereby squeezing the interior of the hollow brick molding material in the groove, so that a hollow brick groove is opened in the middle of the material body in the groove, and then dried and molded.

[0040] The extrusion molding module 22 is located directly above the molding placement frame 9, so that the extrusion molding module 22 can be accurately inserted into the molding groove set on the molding placement frame 9. The bottom of the molding placement frame 9 is located at the upper end of the conveying support wheel 14, and the two sides of the molding placement frame 9 are in contact with the limiting blocking wheel 13. The conveying support wheel 14 and the limiting blocking wheel 13 play a role of sliding and adjusting the limit. The fixed support column 4 is fixedly inserted into the inside of the two sides of the support conveying plate 16.

[0041] When implementing this embodiment, by setting the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7, the two forming placement frames 9 can be centered and limited, and the position of the forming placement frame 9 can be fine-tuned, so that the material body in each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9 can be accurately, quickly and conveniently extruded and formed. By setting the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6, the various extrusion molding modules 22 in the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 can be synchronously and accurately inserted into the interior of each forming groove on the forming placement frame 9, so that the material body in each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9 can be quickly and synchronously extruded and formed. The end of the support conveying plate 16 in the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7 is slidably engaged with the limiting positioning plate 10, and the limiting positioning plate 10 plays the role of limiting the end of the forming placement frame 9, so that each time the forming placement frame 9 slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate 16, the position is the same. The forming placement frame 9 can be lifted and raised by the lifting handle 8, which facilitates the sliding insertion of the forming placement frame 9 into the upper end of the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 8 As shown, the front bottom of the supporting conveying plate 16 in the second positioning and conveying support device 7 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary support platform 24, on which a fourth hydraulic cylinder 23 is evenly fixedly installed, and a lifting adjustment platform 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 23.

[0044] When implementing this embodiment, the lifting and lowering of the lifting and adjusting platform 25 can be controlled by the fourth hydraulic cylinder 23, so that the forming placement frame 9 that slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate 16 in the second positioning and conveying support device 7 can be conveniently slid to the higher support conveying plate 16. Through the auxiliary support and lifting of the lifting and lowering platform 25, the front end of the forming placement frame 9 can be conveniently inserted into the upper end of the support conveying plate 16.

[0045] A processing method for a forming device for building energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0046] S1. First, the hollow brick material is placed in each forming groove of the forming placement frame 9. Then, after the forming placement frame 9 is left to stand for a specified time, the third hydraulic cylinder 20 in the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 is started.

[0047] S2. The third hydraulic cylinder 20 can move the extrusion control board 21 and the extrusion molding module 22 downward by a specified distance. At this time, the extrusion molding module 22 is inserted into each molding groove in the molding placement frame 9, thereby squeezing the interior of the hollow brick molding material in the groove, so that the middle of the material in the groove is formed into a hollow brick groove, and then drying and molding are completed;

[0048] S3. When the forming placement frame 9 slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate 16 in the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7, the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is activated to control the movement of the lifting control plate 17, which can indirectly adjust and control the lifting and lowering of the sliding adjustment column 15 along the support conveying plate 16, thereby indirectly adjusting and controlling the use position of the conveying support wheel 14. By rotating each conveying support wheel 14, the forming placement frame 9 can be conveniently slid and placed on the upper end of the support conveying plate 16, and by activating the first hydraulic cylinder 12 at the corresponding position, the limiting blocking wheel 13 is extended and retracted, so that the forming placement frame 9 located at the upper end of the support conveying plate 16 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, so that the position of the extrusion molding module 22 falling inside the forming placement frame 9 can be adjusted, so that the hollow bricks after processing meet the requirements of use and processing;

[0049] S4. The forming and placing frame 9 can be easily pulled out by lifting the handle 8, and the end of the forming and placing frame 9 is limited by inserting the limiting positioning plate 10 into the interior of the supporting and conveying plate 16, so that the forming and placing frame 9 is accurately placed on the upper end of the supporting and conveying plate 16, which plays a positioning role, so that the specifications of the formed hollow bricks meet the requirements.

[0050] Working principle: First, place the material body of the hollow brick to be processed in each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9, then after the forming placement frame 9 is left to stand for a specified time, start the third hydraulic cylinder 20 in the first extrusion forming device 1 and the second extrusion forming device 6, and the third hydraulic cylinder 20 can make the extrusion control plate 21 and the extrusion forming module 22 move downward a specified distance. At this time, the extrusion forming module 22 is inserted into each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9, thereby squeezing the interior of the hollow brick forming material body in the groove, so that the middle part of the material body in the groove body opens the hollow brick groove body, and then dry and form it. When the forming placement frame 9 slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate 16 in the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7, the By starting the second hydraulic cylinder 18 to control the movement of the lifting control plate 17, the sliding adjustment column 15 can be indirectly adjusted and controlled to rise and fall along the supporting conveying plate 16, thereby indirectly adjusting and controlling the use position of the conveying support wheel 14. By rotating each conveying support wheel 14, the forming placement frame 9 can be conveniently slid and placed on the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16, and by starting the first hydraulic cylinder 12 at the corresponding position, the limiting barrier wheel 13 is extended and retracted, so that the forming placement frame 9 located at the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, so that the position where the extrusion forming module 22 falls inside the forming placement frame 9 can be adjusted, so that the hollow bricks after processing meet the requirements of use and processing, and the forming placement frame can be moved by lifting the handle 8. 9 is conveniently pulled out, and the end of the forming placement frame 9 is limited by inserting the limiting positioning plate 10 into the interior of the supporting conveying plate 16 to limit the position of the forming placement frame 9, so that the forming placement frame 9 is placed on the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16 accurately, which plays a positioning role, so that the specifications of the formed hollow bricks meet the requirements. The lifting and adjusting platform 25 can be controlled by the fourth hydraulic cylinder 23 to lift and lower, so that the forming placement frame 9 that slides to the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16 in the second positioning and conveying support device 7 can be conveniently slid onto the supporting conveying plate 16 with a higher position. The auxiliary support and lifting of the lifting and adjusting platform 25 can make the front end of the forming placement frame 9 conveniently inserted into the upper end of the supporting conveying plate 16. This device is provided with a first positioning and conveying support device 5 and a second positioning and conveying support device. The feeding support device 7 can limit and position the two forming placement frames 9 in the center, and can fine-tune the position of the forming placement frame 9, so that the material body in each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9 can be accurately, quickly and conveniently extruded and formed. By setting the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6, the various extrusion molding modules 22 in the first extrusion molding device 1 and the second extrusion molding device 6 can be synchronously and accurately inserted into the interior of each forming groove on the forming placement frame 9, so that the material body in each forming groove in the forming placement frame 9 can be quickly and synchronously extruded and formed. The ends of the support conveying plates 16 in the first positioning conveying support device 5 and the second positioning conveying support device 7 are slidably engaged with the limited positioning plate 10.The limiting positioning plate 10 acts as a barrier to limit the end of the forming and placing frame 9, so that each time the forming and placing frame 9 slides to the upper end of the support and conveying plate 16, the position is the same. The lifting handle 8 can be used to lift the forming and placing frame 9, making it easy to slide the forming and placing frame 9 into the upper ends of the first positioning and conveying support device 5 and the second positioning and conveying support device 7.

[0051] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forming device for building energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks, comprising a first extrusion forming device (1), a fixed connection support frame (2), a fixed support base (3), a fixed support column (4), a first positioning and conveying support device (5), a second extrusion forming device (6), a second positioning and conveying support device (7) and a forming and placing frame (9), characterized in that: The fixed support column (4) is evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of both sides of the fixed support base (3); both sides of the second positioning and conveying support device (7) and the first positioning and conveying support device (5) are fixedly connected to the fixed support column (4); and the second positioning and conveying support device (7) is located directly above the first positioning and conveying support device (5); the second positioning and conveying support device (7) and the first positioning and conveying support device (5) have the same structure; the fixed connection support frame (2) is evenly fixedly mounted between both sides of the second positioning and conveying support device (7) and the first positioning and conveying support device (5); the second extrusion molding device (6) is arranged directly above the first positioning and conveying support device (5); the first extrusion molding device (6) is located directly above the first positioning and conveying support device (5); The forming device (1) is arranged directly above the second positioning and conveying support device (7), and the first extrusion forming device (1) and the second extrusion forming device (6) have the same structure. Both sides of the first extrusion forming device (1) and the second extrusion forming device (6) are fixedly connected to the fixed connection support frame (2). The forming placement frame (9) is slidably mounted on the upper ends of the first positioning and conveying support device (5) and the second positioning and conveying support device (7). Lifting handles (8) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of both ends of the forming placement frame (9). The first positioning and conveying support device (5) and the second positioning and conveying support device (7) both include a limiting positioning plate (10), a fixed frame (11), a first hydraulic cylinder (12), a limiting blocking wheel (13), a conveying support wheel (14), a sliding adjustment column (15), a supporting conveying plate (16), a lifting control plate (17) and a second hydraulic cylinder (18), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting conveying plate (16), the lifting control plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (18), the bottom end of the sliding adjustment column (15) is evenly fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting control plate (17), and the sliding adjustment column (15) slides through the supporting conveying plate (16), the conveying support wheel (14) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the sliding adjustment column (15), the fixed frame (11) is evenly fixedly mounted on the upper ends of both sides of the supporting conveying plate (16), the first The hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (11), the limiting blocking wheel (13) is rotatably installed at the front end of the first hydraulic cylinder (12), the limiting positioning plate (10) is symmetrically slidably inserted in the middle of the end of the supporting conveying plate (16), the first extrusion molding device (1) and the second extrusion molding device (6) both include a fixed plate (19), a third hydraulic cylinder (20), an extrusion control plate (21) and an extrusion molding module (22), the third hydraulic cylinder (20) is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the fixed plate (19), the extrusion control plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third hydraulic cylinder (20), and the extrusion molding module (22) is evenly fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion control plate (21).The extrusion molding module (22) is located directly above the molding placement frame (9), the bottom of the molding placement frame (9) is located above the conveying support wheel (14), both sides of the molding placement frame (9) are in contact with the limiting blocking wheel (13), and the fixed support column (4) is fixedly inserted into the inside of both sides of the supporting conveying plate (16).

2. The forming device for energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bottom of the support conveying plate (16) in the second positioning conveying support device (7) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary support platform (24), a fourth hydraulic cylinder (23) is evenly fixedly mounted on the auxiliary support platform (24), and a lifting adjustment platform (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (23).

3. The processing method of the forming device of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly hollow brick of building according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The specific steps of this method are as follows: S1, first placing the material body of the hollow brick to be processed in each forming groove in the forming placement frame (9), then after the forming placement frame (9) is left to stand for a specified time, starting the third hydraulic cylinder (20) in the first extrusion forming device (1) and the second extrusion forming device (6); S2, the extrusion control plate (21) and the extrusion molding module (22) can be moved downward by a specified distance through the third hydraulic cylinder (20), and the extrusion molding module (22) is inserted into each molding groove in the molding placement frame (9), thereby squeezing the interior of the hollow brick molding material in the groove, so that the middle of the material in the groove is opened to form a hollow brick groove, and then drying and molding can be completed; S3, when the forming placement frame (9) slides to the upper end of the support conveying plate (16) in the first positioning conveying support device (5) and the second positioning conveying support device (7), the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is activated to control the movement of the lifting control plate (17), which can indirectly adjust and control the lifting of the sliding adjustment column (15) along the support conveying plate (16), thereby indirectly adjusting and controlling the use position of the conveying support wheel (14), and the forming placement frame (9) can be conveniently slid and placed on the upper end of the support conveying plate (16) by rotating each conveying support wheel (14), and the limiting blocking wheel (13) is extended and retracted by activating the first hydraulic cylinder (12) at the corresponding position, so that the forming placement frame (9) located at the upper end of the support conveying plate (16) can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, so that the position of the extrusion forming module (22) falling inside the forming placement frame (9) can be adjusted, so that the hollow bricks after processing meet the requirements of use and processing; S4. The forming placement frame (9) can be conveniently pulled out by lifting the handle (8), and the end of the forming placement frame (9) is limited by inserting the limiting positioning plate (10) into the interior of the supporting conveying plate (16), so that the forming placement frame (9) is placed at the position of the upper end of the supporting conveying plate (16) accurately, playing a positioning role, so that the specifications of the formed hollow bricks meet the requirements.

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