A square battery L glue sticking device
By designing square shell battery adhesive equipment, adjusting the battery position using the displacement connection and cleaning device, accurately applying the L adhesive, and ensuring quality through the detection device, the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of L adhesive covering on the side of the battery in the prior art are solved, and the effect of efficient material saving and product quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211538400.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, in the process of encapsulating the square shell battery, it is difficult to efficiently and accurately apply the L-shaped insulating film tape (L glue) on the side of the battery, resulting in material waste and quality problems.
A square shell battery adhesive sticker equipment is designed, including battery feed belt, displacement connecting device, cleaning device, L glue sticker device and detection device. The battery position is adjusted through the displacement connecting device, the cleaning device removes foreign matter, the L glue sticker device accurately pastes L glue, and the L glue quality is ensured through the detection device.
It realizes efficient material saving of semi-covered insulating film on the side of the battery, ensures the accuracy and quality of L glue, avoids defects such as glue opening, bubbles, and wrinkles, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN115924612B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of film coating equipment for square-shell batteries, and in particular relates to an L-glue pasting device for square-shell batteries. Background Art
[0002] Prismatic battery (hereinafter referred to as battery), please see Figure 1 With the liquid injection port facing forward and the top surface upward, the battery is divided into six external surfaces: top surface 11, bottom surface (not shown), left large surface 12, right large surface (not shown), front side surface (not shown), and rear side surface 13. On the center line of the top surface 11 (the exposed surface of the top cover) of a conventional battery, from front to back, are distributed the positive electrode 14, liquid injection port 15, explosion-proof window 16, QR code 17, and negative electrode 18. During the battery manufacturing process, insulating film (sheet) is applied to the six external surfaces of the bare battery aluminum shell to provide electrical isolation, corrosion protection, and decorative effects.
[0003] Typically, insulating film is manufactured as a double-layer film, with the adhesive side of the insulating film adhered to a release film of equal width. The film is then cut into sheets and stacked together for delivery, or rolled onto a roll with the insulating film on the outside and the release film on the inside. Before wrapping, the double-layer film roll is released and the release film is peeled off. The insulating film tape is then applied to the bare cell surface. During the wrapping process, the film is cut into sections and then wrapped onto the six surfaces of the bare square cell. The insulating film (sheet) is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), with a thickness of 0.08 to 0.15 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 0.5 mm. It has excellent insulation, high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, heat dissipation, and tensile rigidity. The adhesive is a polymer binder (one or more of polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene oxide, polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, and polyvinyl pyrrolidone), with a thickness of 0.01 to 0.05 mm. It solidifies faster when exposed to ultraviolet light (UV), and has excellent insulation, high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, heat dissipation, and adhesion.
[0004] L-shaped adhesive is a short piece of insulating film tape that is attached to the L-shaped corner of the top surface of the battery (mostly refers to the edge of the top surface and the side surface). Figure 1 The L-type adhesive 19 in the tape should be equal to the length of the corner. Its width on both sides (mostly the top and side surfaces) at the corner should be equal and exceed 4mm (minimum creepage distance), but less than the minimum flat width of the top edge, typically 5-6mm wide. Apply the L-type adhesive before film wrapping. This is used when only half of the battery side needs to be wrapped with insulation film, saving film. The insulation film strip must be cut into small sections before or during application.
[0005] Battery sticker L glue requirements:
[0006] (1) The length is equal to the length of the corners, and the effective width is ≥ 4mm;
[0007] (2) Film sticking accuracy ±1mm;
[0008] (3) There is no delamination, bubbles, wrinkles, warping, scratches or dirt. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a square shell battery L glue sticking device, which sticks L glue before wrapping, and is used in the case where the battery side only needs to be half-wrapped instead of fully wrapped with insulating film to save insulating film.
[0010] The present invention is implemented as follows: a square shell battery L-glue pasting device includes a battery feeding pull belt, a displacement connection device, two cleaning devices, two L-glue pasting battery feeding pull belts, two L-glue pasting devices, an L-glue pasting battery transfer device, two L-glue detection devices and two L-glue pasting NG pull belts.
[0011] The battery feeding belt is used to input batteries; the position change connecting device is connected to the battery feeding belt, arranged along the battery conveying direction, and is used to receive the batteries on the feeding belt and change the position of the batteries; two cleaning devices are connected to the position change connecting device, arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction, and are used to clean the batteries respectively; two L-glue battery feeding belts are connected to the two cleaning devices, arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction, and are used to convey the cleaned batteries respectively; two L-glue devices are connected to the two L-glue battery feeding belts, and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction, each including an L-glue battery positioning mechanism for fixing the battery to form an L-glue sticking station, two L-glue dispensing mechanisms arranged before and after the L-glue sticking station for supplying insulating film tape, and a L-glue sticking mechanism for supplying insulating film tape. Two L-glue sticking mechanisms arranged before and after the L-glue sticking station are used to feed, stick and cut glue for batteries; an L-glue sticking battery transferring device is connected to the two L-glue sticking devices, and is arranged horizontally and parallelly at right angles to the battery conveying direction, for receiving batteries with L-glue stuck, and for testing and conveying the tested L-glue sticking batteries out after testing; two L-glue detection devices are arranged parallelly along the battery conveying direction, located above the L-glue sticking battery transferring device, for respectively detecting whether the L-glue stuck on the batteries with L-glue stuck on the L-glue sticking battery transferring mechanism is qualified; two L-glue sticking NG pull belts are connected to the two ends of the L-glue sticking battery transferring mechanism, and are arranged parallelly along the battery conveying direction, for respectively receiving and temporarily storing batteries with L-glue stuck that are judged to be unqualified after testing.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In this solution, the batteries are fed into the position-shifting connecting device by the battery feeding pull belt, and the position-shifting connecting device changes the position of the batteries so that the batteries enter two different cleaning devices for battery cleaning. The cleaned batteries are respectively fed into the two L-glue pasting devices by the L-glue pasting battery feeding pull belt for L-glue pasting. The batteries with L-glue pasting are transferred to the corresponding L-glue detection device by the L-glue pasting battery transferring device to detect whether the pasted L-glue is qualified. After the detection, the L-glue pasting battery transferring device further transports the unqualified batteries to the L-glue pasting NG pull belt and / or transports the qualified batteries to the coating equipment for further coating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a square shell battery;
[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue adhesive equipment for square shell batteries;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the displacement connection device;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the position-shifting feeding mechanism;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of two position-changing feeding mechanisms of the position-changing connecting device;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the displacement mechanism;
[0020] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the material blocking mechanism structure;
[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device;
[0022] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism;
[0023] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning pushing mechanism;
[0024] Figure 11 It is a structural diagram of the L-glue sticking device;
[0025] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue battery positioning mechanism;
[0026] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue battery support strap;
[0027] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue battery positioning module;
[0028] Figure 15This is a structural diagram of the L glue release mechanism;
[0029] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of the L-glue gluing mechanism;
[0030] Figure 17 It is a partial structural diagram of the L-glue gluing mechanism;
[0031] Figure 18 This is a structural diagram of the L-glue pasting and glue feeding module;
[0032] Figure 19 This is a structural diagram of the L-glue gluing module;
[0033] Figure 20 This is a structural diagram of the L-glue pasting and cutting module;
[0034] Figure 21 This is a structural diagram of the L-glue height adjustment module;
[0035] Figure 22 This is a structural diagram of the L-glue height lifting module;
[0036] Figure 23 This is a partial structural diagram of a double-station L-glue sticking device;
[0037] Figure 24 It is a structural diagram of the L glue detection device;
[0038] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue battery transfer device;
[0039] Figure 26 for Figure 25 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0040] Figure 27 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-glue battery transfer strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a communication between the internal parts of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] See also Figure 1-26 The square shell battery L glue sticking equipment of the present invention includes a battery feeding belt 200 for inputting batteries, a displacement connecting device 300, two cleaning devices 400, two L glue sticking battery feeding belts 500, two L glue sticking devices 600, two L glue sticking battery transfer devices 700, two L glue detection devices 800 and two L glue sticking NG pull belts 900. The displacement connecting device 300 is connected to the battery feeding belt 200 and is arranged along the battery conveying direction for receiving the batteries on the feeding belt and changing the position of the batteries; the two cleaning devices 400 are connected to the displacement connecting device 300 and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction for cleaning the batteries respectively; the two L glue sticking battery feeding belts are connected to the two cleaning devices 400 and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction for conveying the cleaned batteries respectively; the two L glue sticking devices 600 are connected to the two L glue sticking battery feeding belts and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction for sticking L glue to the batteries respectively; the two L glue sticking battery transfer devices 700 are connected to the two L glue sticking battery feeding belts and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction for sticking L glue to the batteries respectively. 00 A pair of L-glue battery carrying straps 611 are arranged horizontally and perpendicularly to the battery conveying direction, and are used to receive batteries with L-glue affixed, and to convey the inspected L-glue affixed batteries out after inspection; two L-glue inspection devices 800 are arranged parallel to the battery conveying direction, and are located above the L-glue affixed battery transfer mechanism, and are used to respectively detect whether the L-glue affixed batteries on the L-glue affixed battery transfer mechanism are qualified; two L-glue NG straps 900 are connected to the two ends of the L-glue affixed battery transfer mechanism, and are arranged parallel to the battery conveying direction, and are used to respectively receive and temporarily store batteries with L-glue affixed that are judged to be unqualified after inspection.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, multiple batteries are input into the position-shifting connecting device 300 by the battery feeding pull belt 200. The position-shifting connecting device 300 changes the position of the batteries and the relative position relationship between the batteries so that the batteries enter two different cleaning devices 400 for simultaneous battery cleaning. The cleaned batteries are respectively fed into two L-glue pasting devices 600 by two L-glue pasting battery feeding pull belts for L-glue pasting. The two groups of batteries after L-glue pasting enter the L-glue pasting battery transferring device 700 respectively. The two groups of batteries are transferred to the corresponding two L-glue detection devices 800 by the L-glue pasting battery transferring device 700 to detect whether the pasted L-glue is qualified. After the detection, the L-glue pasting battery transferring device 700 further transports the unqualified batteries to the L-glue pasting NG pull belt 900 and / or transports the qualified batteries to the coating equipment for further coating.
[0045] Please see further Figure 3-7 The displacement connection device 300 includes a displacement feeding mechanism 310, two displacement mechanisms 320, and a blocking mechanism 330. The displacement feeding mechanism 310 includes a displacement input area and two displacement output areas. The displacement input area is used to connect with an external feed pull belt to input batteries, and the two displacement output areas are used to connect with two external discharge pull belts to output batteries. A displacement blocking mechanism 330 is arranged behind a displacement input area and aligned with an external feed pull belt to block the incoming batteries and stop them in the displacement input area.
[0046] The two shifting mechanisms 320 are respectively embedded on the left and right sides of the shifting feeding mechanism 310, and each includes two shifting channels 3265 that can carry batteries. They can respectively drive the shifting channels 3265 to move left and right between the shifting input area and the shifting output area of the shifting feeding mechanism 310, and can also change the spacing between the shifting channels 3265. The two shifting mechanisms 320 are used to play a shifting connection role between an external feed pull belt and two external discharge pull belts.
[0047] There is one external feed drawstring, two external discharge drawstrings, one displacement input area for docking with the external feed drawstring, and two displacement output areas for docking with the external discharge drawstring. Their positions are set correspondingly, so there is no specific restriction and no identification; a displacement blocking mechanism 330 is set after a displacement input area, and its position is also set correspondingly, so there is no specific restriction.
[0048] The displacement feeding mechanism 310 of the displacement connecting device 300 of the present invention is connected to the displacement input area of an external feed pull belt and can receive batteries input by the external feed pull belt. A displacement blocking mechanism 330 blocks the feeding batteries and stops them in the displacement input area; the two displacement mechanisms 320 can respectively translate and change the distance with their two displacement channels 3265 that can carry two batteries. They can translate to the displacement input area of the displacement feeding mechanism 310, and change the distance to align with the two feed channels of each of the two external feed pull belts, and can receive four rows of batteries input by an external feed pull belt. They can also translate to the displacement output area of the displacement feeding mechanism, and change the distance to align with the two discharge channels of each of the two external discharge pull belts, and can output four rows of batteries to the two discharge pull belts. This displacement connecting device 300 can play the role of displacement connection between an external feed pull belt and two external discharge pull belts.
[0049] Please see further Figure 4 The shift feeding mechanism 310 includes a shift feeding bracket 311, a shift feeding drive 312, a shift feeding transmission system 313, multiple shift feeding rollers 314 and multiple shift feeding material sensors 315. The shift feeding drive 312 is fixed on the shift feeding bracket 311. The multiple shift feeding rollers are rotatably mounted horizontally between the two sides of the shift feeding bracket 311 and are connected to the movable end of the shift feeding drive 312 through the shift feeding transmission system 313. Multiple shift feeding material sensors 315 are fixed on the top of both sides of the feeding bracket, facing the shift input area or the shift output area, and are used to sense the position of the battery.
[0050] Furthermore, the shift feeding drive member 312 is a motor, which drives the shift feeding transmission system 313 to rotate, and the shift feeding roller 314 rotates under the drive of the shift feeding transmission system 313, thereby driving the battery on the shift feeding roller 314 to move back and forth.
[0051] In this embodiment, the shift feeding transmission system 313 includes a shift driving wheel 3131, a shift belt 3132, a first shift driven wheel 3133 and a plurality of second shift driven wheels 3134. The shift driving wheel 3131 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the shift feeding drive member 312. The shift belt 3132 is sleeved outside the shift driving wheel 3131 and the first shift driven wheel 3133. The plurality of second shift driven wheels 3134 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of shift feeding rollers 314. The plurality of second shift driven wheels 3134 are arranged side by side and mesh with each other. A second shift driven wheel 3134 close to the first shift driven wheel 3133 meshes with the first shift driven wheel 3133. The shift driving wheel 3131 can drive the first shift driven wheel 3133 and then drive the plurality of second shift driven wheels 3134 to rotate in sequence.
[0052] The plurality of displacement feed rollers 314 can rotate to transport and carry batteries in a normal plane formed by the normal lines thereon. According to the usage function, part of the normal plane becomes a displacement input area, and the other part becomes a displacement output area.
[0053] See also Figure 7 The shifting material stopping mechanism 330 includes a shifting material stopping bracket 331, a shifting material stopping driving member 332, a shifting material stopping slide group 333, a shifting material stopping plate mounting member 334, a shifting material stopping plate 335, four shifting material stopping palms 336 and four proximity sensors 337. The shifting material stopping bracket 331 is arranged next to the shifting input area of the shifting feeding mechanism 310. The shifting material stopping driving member 332 and the slide rails of the shifting material stopping slide group 333 are fixed on the shifting material stopping bracket 331. The shifting material stopping plate mounting member 334 is fixed on the movable end of the shifting material stopping driving member 332 and the slider of the shifting material stopping slide group 333. The shifting material stopping plate 335 is fixed on the movable end of the shifting material stopping driving member 332 Fixed on the displacement baffle plate mounting part 334, the four displacement baffle palms 336 and the four proximity sensors 337 are all fixed on the displacement baffle plate 335, and the four proximity sensors 337 pass through the corresponding four displacement baffle palms 336 one by one. The displacement baffle palms 336 are used to support the battery to prevent the battery from sliding out when the battery is input into the displacement feeding mechanism 310 in the displacement input area; the proximity sensor 337 can monitor the battery position in real time. If the proximity sensor 337 senses that the battery is against the displacement baffle palm 336, the displacement feeding drive 312 of the displacement feeding mechanism 310 is controlled to stop rotating so that the battery stops in the displacement input area.
[0054] See also Figure 5 The two displacement mechanisms 320 are combined in parallel in a left-right mirror manner.
[0055] Please see further Figure 6 The shifting mechanism 320 includes a shifting mounting plate 321, a shifting frame 322, a shifting translation module 323, a shifting lifting module 324, a lifting displacement sensing piece 325 and two material racks 326. The shifting mounting plate 321 is fixed on the shifting feeding bracket 311, the shifting lifting module 324 is fixed on the shifting mounting plate 321, the shifting frame 322 is fixed on the movable end of the shifting lifting module 324, the shifting translation module 323 is fixed on the shifting frame 322, the two material racks 326 are fixed on the movable end of the shifting translation module 323, and the lifting displacement sensing piece 325 is fixed on the shifting frame 322.
[0056] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4The material rack 326 includes a material rack bracket 3261, multiple material rack rollers 3262, a roller guardrail pair 3263 and a horizontal displacement sensor 3264. The material rack bracket 3261 is fixed to the movable end of the displacement translation module. The multiple material rack rollers 3262 are rotatably mounted on the material rack bracket 3261. The roller guardrail pair 3263 is vertically fixed on the material rack bracket 3261. The multiple material rack rollers 3262 and the roller guardrail pair 3263 are connected to each other. The space between the rack and the feed mechanism forms a displacement channel 3265. The axes of the multiple feed rollers 3262 align with the axes of the multiple feed rollers 314 of the displacement feeding mechanism 310. The rack bracket 3261 is provided with multiple slots 32611, allowing the rack bracket 3261 to pass through the multiple feed rollers 314. Rollers are installed on the inner sides of the roller guardrail pair 3263 to provide support and position restraint for the batteries, preventing them from tipping over during ascent, descent, or horizontal movement. A horizontal displacement sensor 3264 senses and controls the translation of the rack bracket 3261 to the displacement input zone, aligned with the external feed belt, and to the displacement output zone, aligned with the external discharge belt.
[0057] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The position shifting and lifting module 324 includes a position shifting and lifting driver 3241 and a position shifting and lifting slide 3242. The sliding sleeves of the position shifting and lifting driver 3241 and the position shifting and lifting slide 3242 are both fixed to the position shifting mounting plate 321. The movable end of the position shifting and lifting driver 3241 and the sliding rod of the position shifting and lifting slide 3242 are both fixed below the position shifting frame 322. The lifting driver is a pneumatic cylinder. The sliding sleeve and sliding rod of the lifting slide are used to assist in the stable lifting of the lifting driver. The position shifting and lifting driver 3241 drives the position shifting frame 322 to move up and down.
[0058] In this embodiment, the position-shifting module 323 includes a position-shifting translational driver 3231, a position-shifting translational transmission system 3232, two position-shifting translational slides 3233, and the slide rails of the position-shifting translational driver 3231 and the position-shifting translational slide assembly 3234 are all fixed to the position-shifting frame 322. The position-shifting translational transmission system 3232 is fixed to the movable end of the position-shifting translational driver 3231. The two position-shifting translational slides 3233 are fixed to the two output ends of the position-shifting translational transmission system 3232 and to the sliders of the position-shifting translational slide assembly 3234. The position-shifting translational transmission system 3232 can achieve different translational speeds at the two output ends, thereby increasing or decreasing the distance between the two output ends to achieve variable pitch. The two material racks 326 are fixed to the corresponding two position-shifting translational slides 3233. The position-shifting translational driver 3231 drives the two material racks 326 to translate left and right and change their pitch. The displacement translation driving member 3231 is a servo motor, and the displacement translation transmission system 3232 is a transfer transmission. A multi-motor linear motor can also be used to replace the combination of the displacement translation driving member 3231 and the displacement translation transmission system 3232.
[0059] The function of the displacement connection device 300 is achieved as follows:
[0060] Initially, the material racks 326 of the two shifting mechanisms 320 are aligned with the four feeding channels of a battery feeding drawstring with their two shifting channels 3265, and are located in the shifting input area. The material racks 326 of the two shifting mechanisms 320, with their multiple material rack rollers 3262, are positioned below the shifting feed rollers 314 of the shifting feed mechanism 310. The material racks 326 are located in the shifting input area, with their two shifting channels 3265 aligned with the four feeding channels of a battery feeding drawstring.
[0061] Feeding: When four batteries are transported by four feeding channels of a feeding belt and slide into the shift feeding mechanism 310, the shift feeding sensor 315 of the shift feeding mechanism 310 detects the batteries and starts the shift feeding driver 312 to drive all the multiple shift feeding rollers 314 to feed the four batteries. The proximity sensor 337 of the shift stopping mechanism 330 detects the batteries and controls the stop of the shift feeding driver 312. The shift stopping driver 332 is controlled to drive the shift stopping plate 335 with the shift stopping palm 336 to extend against the batteries, so that the batteries stop in the shift input area formed by the normal lines of the multiple shift feeding rollers 314.
[0062] Lifting: Control and activate the shifting and lifting driving components 3241 of the shifting and lifting modules 324 of the two shifting mechanisms 320, driving the respective shifting frames 322 to carry the material frame 326 together with the multiple material frame rollers 3262 to rise between the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314, so that the top surfaces of the multiple material frame rollers 3262 are higher than the top surfaces of the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314, causing the multiple material frame rollers 3262 to lift and carry the batteries from the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314, so that the four batteries are transferred from the shifting input area of the shifting and feeding mechanism 310 to the four shifting channels 3265 of the shifting mechanism 320. The lifting displacement sensing piece 325 detects and controls the raised position of the material frame 326;
[0063] Translation and pitch change: Control and start the displacement translation drive components 3231 of the displacement translation modules 323 of the two displacement mechanisms 320, driving the respective displacement racks 322, carrying the material racks 326 and the two batteries to translate and change pitch to the left and right to the displacement output area respectively, so that the two displacement channels 3265 are aligned with the two discharge channels of the two external discharge pull belts. The horizontal displacement sensor 3264 knows and controls the position of the displacement channels 3265 to align with the external feed channels;
[0064] Lowering: Control and activate the shifting and lifting driving components 3241 of the shifting and lifting modules 324 of the two shifting mechanisms 320, driving the respective shifting frames 322 to lower the material frame 326 together with the multiple material frame rollers 3262 between the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314, so that the top surface of the multiple material frame rollers 3262 is lower than the top surface of the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314, and the batteries are returned to the multiple shifting and feeding rollers 314 for carrying, so that the four batteries are transferred from the four shifting channels 3265 of the shifting mechanism 320 to the shifting output area of the shifting and feeding mechanism 310. The lifting displacement sensing piece 325 detects and controls the lowering position of the material frame 326;
[0065] Discharging: Control and start the variable position feeding drive 312 to drive all the multiple variable position feeding rollers 314 to output four batteries to two cleaning devices.
[0066] Reset: Control and activate the shifting and translation driving members 3231 of the shifting and translation modules 323 of the two shifting mechanisms 320, driving the respective shifting racks 322 and the empty material racks 326 to shift and change distance to the right and left respectively to the shifting input area, so that the two shifting channels 3265 thereof are aligned with the four feeding channels of an external feeding pull belt. The horizontal displacement sensing piece 3264 detects and controls the position of the shifting channels 3265 aligned with the external feeding channels;
[0067] The displacement connecting device can play the role of displacement connecting between an external feeding draw belt and two external discharging draw belts.
[0068] Please see further Figure 8-10 The cleaning device 400 includes a cleaning release mechanism 420, two cleaning mechanisms 410 and two cleaning pushing mechanisms 430. The cleaning release mechanism 420 is connected to the external incoming material pull belt to block the batteries waiting for release and release the batteries; the two cleaning pushing mechanisms 410 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, respectively connected to the cleaning release mechanism 420, and respectively used to push two batteries through the cleaning mechanism; the two cleaning mechanisms 430 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, respectively connected to the two cleaning pushing mechanisms 410, and respectively used to remove electrolytic liquid crystal particles, stains, dust and other foreign matter on the surfaces of the two batteries.
[0069] The square shell battery cleaning device 400 of this scheme is arranged along the battery conveying direction through the cleaning release mechanism 420, which is connected to the external incoming material pull belt to block the battery waiting for release and release the battery. The two cleaning pushing mechanisms 410 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, and are respectively connected to the cleaning release mechanism 420, and are respectively used to push two batteries through the cleaning mechanism 430; the two cleaning mechanisms 430 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, and are respectively connected to the two cleaning pushing mechanisms 410, and are respectively used to remove electrolytic liquid crystal particles, stains, dust and other foreign matter on the surface of the two batteries. The two cleaning pushing mechanisms 410 are matched with the two cleaning mechanisms 410 to clean the two batteries at the same time, thereby improving the battery cleaning efficiency.
[0070] Please see further Figure 9 The cleaning mechanism 410 includes a base plate 411, two cleaning brackets 412, two roller racks 413, two wiping member racks 414, two bottom wiping members 415, two large surface wiping members 416, a bottom dust suction hopper 417 and two large surface dust suction hoppers 418. The left and right cleaning brackets 412 are fixed on the base plate 411 in pairs. The left and right wiping member racks 414 and the left and right roller racks 413 are respectively fixed on the left and right cleaning brackets 412. The left and right bottom wiping members 415 are respectively fixed on the left and right roller racks 413. The left and right large surface wiping members 416 are respectively fixed on the left and right wiping member racks 414. The bottom dust suction hopper 417 is fixed on a cleaning bracket 412 for absorbing foreign matter wiped off the bottom surface of the battery. The two large surface dust suction hoppers 418 are respectively fixed on the wiping member racks 414 for absorbing foreign matter wiped off the left and right large surfaces of the battery.
[0071] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 410 further includes two roller guardrail pairs 41b. The left and right roller guardrail pairs 41b are symmetrically fixed to the left and right wiping element frames 414, respectively. The left and right roller frames 413 and the left and right roller guardrail pairs 41b form a cleaning channel for carrying and cleaning the batteries. Each of the left and right roller guardrail pairs 41b is equipped with two rows of rollers, one in each row, which support the batteries and prevent them from tipping over or deviating from the left or right large-surface wiping element 416 during movement, while also reducing resistance to the battery's movement.
[0072] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 410 also includes two left and right roller width adjustment drive members 419 and two roller width adjustment slide groups 41a. The left and right roller width adjustment drive members 419 and the slide rails of the left and right roller width adjustment slide groups 41a are all fixed on the base plate 411, and the left and right cleaning brackets 412 are respectively fixed on the movable ends of the left and right roller width adjustment drive members 419 and the sliders of the left and right roller width adjustment slide groups 41a. The relative position between the two cleaning brackets 412 is adjusted by the roller width adjustment drive member 419 to accommodate the cleaning of batteries of different widths. It should be noted that the bottom dust hopper is fixed to one of the cleaning brackets 412 and has no fixed connection with the other cleaning bracket 412, so that the use of the bottom dust hopper is not affected during the movement of the two cleaning brackets 412.
[0073] Please see further Figure 10 The cleaning pushing mechanism 430 includes a cleaning pushing belt 436, a cleaning pushing bracket 431, a cleaning pushing driving module 432, a cleaning pushing slide 433, a cleaning pushing member 434 and a cleaning pushing palm 435. The cleaning pushing belt 436 is arranged along the battery conveying direction and docked with a displacement device. The cleaning pushing bracket 431 stands on the side of the cleaning pushing belt, and the cleaning pushing driving module 432 is fixed on the cleaning pushing bracket 431, so that the moving direction of the cleaning pushing driving module 432 is symmetrically arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction and docked with the cleaning release mechanism 420 for conveying batteries; the cleaning pushing bracket 431 stands on the side of the cleaning pushing belt 436, the cleaning pushing driving module 432 is fixed on the cleaning pushing bracket 431, and the moving direction of the cleaning pushing driving module 432 is arranged along the battery conveying direction, the cleaning pushing slide 433 is fixed to the movable end of the cleaning pushing driving member, the cleaning pushing member 434 is fixed on the cleaning pushing slide 433, and the cleaning pushing palm 435 is fixed on the cleaning pushing member 434. The cleaning push drive module 432 drives the cleaning push carriage 433 in the direction of battery movement. The cleaning push palm 435 is located in the cleaning channel and pushes the battery forward. In this embodiment, the cleaning push drive module 432 can also be composed of a cleaning push drive member, a cleaning push transmission system, and a cleaning push slide group. The cleaning push drive member and the slide rails of the cleaning push slide group are fixed to the cleaning push bracket 431. The input end of the cleaning push transmission system is connected to the movable end of the cleaning push drive member. The cleaning push slide 433 is connected to the output end of the cleaning push drive member and the slider of the cleaning push slide group.
[0074] In this embodiment, the cleaning release mechanism 420 includes a cleaning stop mounting plate 421, a cleaning stop driving member 422, a cleaning stop slide 423, a cleaning stop slide plate 424, and two cleaning stop members 425. The cleaning stop mounting plate 421 is fixed between two cleaning push brackets 431. The cleaning stop driving member 422 and the slide rails of the cleaning stop slide 423 are both fixed to the cleaning stop mounting plate 421. The cleaning stop slide plate 424 is fixed to the movable end of the cleaning stop driving member 422 and the slider of the cleaning stop slide 423. Multiple cleaning stop members 425 are fixed to the cleaning stop slide plate 424 to block batteries. The two cleaning stop members 425 are connected to the external material drawing belt to block batteries waiting for release and release batteries, so as to ensure that there is always one battery on the cleaning mechanism 410 for cleaning.
[0075] It should be noted that the cleaning and releasing mechanism 420 is arranged along the battery conveying direction and connected to the external incoming material pull belt to block the batteries waiting for release and release the batteries; the two cleaning pushing mechanisms 430 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, respectively connected to the cleaning and releasing mechanism 420, and respectively used to push two batteries through the cleaning mechanism 410; the two cleaning mechanisms 410 are arranged symmetrically in parallel along the battery conveying direction, respectively connected to the two cleaning pushing mechanisms 430, and respectively used to clean the electrolytic liquid crystal particles, stains, dust and other foreign matter on the surface of the two batteries. The two cleaning pushing mechanisms 430 are matched with the two cleaning mechanisms 410 to clean the two batteries at the same time, thereby improving the battery cleaning efficiency.
[0076] Please see further Figure 11-23 The L-glue pasting device 600 includes an L-glue pasting battery positioning mechanism 610 for fixing the battery, two L-glue pasting mechanisms 620 arranged in front and back for supplying insulating film tape, and two L-glue pasting mechanisms arranged in front and back for feeding, pasting and cutting glue on the battery.
[0077] Please see further Figure 12-14 The L-glue battery positioning mechanism 610 includes a L-glue battery carrying pull strap 611 and an L-glue battery positioning module 612. The L-glue battery carrying pull strap 611 and the L-glue battery positioning module 612 form an L-glue station 613 for fixing the battery for L-glue application. The L-glue battery carrying pull strap 611, please see Figure 4, including an L-adhesive battery carrying strap bracket 6111, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap flat belt 6112, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap positioning assembly 6113, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving component bracket 6114, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving component 6115, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap blocking assembly 6116, four L-adhesive battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair brackets 6117, two L-adhesive battery carrying strap roller guardrail pairs 6118, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving shaft 6119, and an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driven shaft 611a;
[0078] The L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving part 6115 is fixed on the L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving part bracket 6114, the L-adhesive battery carrying strap blocking component 6116 and the L-adhesive battery carrying strap positioning component 6113 are all fixed on the L-adhesive battery carrying strap bracket 6111, four L-adhesive battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair brackets 6117 are fixed on two on each side of the L-adhesive battery carrying strap bracket 6111, the L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving shaft 6119 is fixed to the movable end of the L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving part 6115, and is connected to the L-adhesive battery carrying strap. The L-type adhesive battery support strap driven shaft 611a is mounted on the L-type adhesive battery support strap bracket 6111. The L-type adhesive battery support strap flat belt 6112 is sleeved outside the L-type adhesive battery support strap driving shaft 6119 and the L-type adhesive battery support strap driven shaft 611a. Two L-type adhesive battery support strap roller guardrail pairs 6118 are respectively fixed to two L-type adhesive battery support strap roller guardrail pair brackets 6117 on either side of the L-type adhesive battery support strap bracket 6111, and are positioned above both sides of the L-type adhesive battery support strap flat belt 6112. The L-type adhesive battery support strap driving member 6115 drives the L-type adhesive battery support strap flat belt 6112 to rotate, allowing the batteries on the L-type adhesive battery support strap flat belt 6112 to move horizontally. The L-glue battery carrying strap positioning component 6113 prevents the battery from stopping at the battery L-glue station 613, and the L-glue battery carrying strap blocking component 6116 is used to intercept the battery to prevent the battery from moving out of the L-glue battery carrying strap flat belt 6112.
[0079] In this embodiment, L-glue battery positioning module 612 is attached. Figure 5 , including a limiting clamp positioning bracket 6121, a limiting clamp driving member 6122, a limiting clamp slide group 6123, a limiting clamp carriage 6124, a limiting clamp 6125, a limiting clamp palm 6126, a limiting material sensor 6127, a floating clamp positioning bracket 6128, a floating clamp driving member 6129, a floating clamp slide group 612a, a floating clamp carriage 612b, a floating clamp 612c, a floating clamp palm 612d and two railing assemblies 612e;
[0080] The limiting clamp positioning bracket 6121 and the floating clamp positioning bracket 6128 are separately attached to both sides of the L-shaped adhesive battery carrying strap 611. The limiting clamp 6125 driving member 6122 and the slide rail of the limiting clamp slide group 6123 are fixed to the limiting clamp positioning bracket 6121. The limiting clamp slide 6124 is fixed to the movable end of the limiting clamp driving member 6122 and the slider of the limiting clamp slide group 6123. The limiting clamp 6125 and the limiting material sensor 6127 are fixed to the top of the limiting clamp slide 6124. The limiting clamp palm 6126 is fixed to the jaw surface of the limiting clamp 6125.
[0081] The sliding rails of the floating clamp driving component 6129 and the floating clamp slide group 612a are fixed on the floating clamp positioning bracket 6128, the floating clamp slide 612b is fixed on the movable end of the floating clamp driving component 6129 and the slider of the floating clamp slide group 612a, the floating clamp 612c and the two railing assemblies 612e are both fixed on the floating clamp slide 612b, the floating clamp palm 612d is fixed on the jaw surface of the floating clamp 612c, and the floating clamp palm 612d is arranged opposite to the limiting clamp palm 6126, and is located directly above the L-glue sticking station 613. The limiting clamp carriage 6124 is driven forward or backward by the limiting clamp driver 6122, while the floating clamp 612c and rail assembly 612e are driven forward or backward by the floating clamp driver 6129. After the battery moves to the L-gluing station 613, the limiting clamp 6125 drives the limiting clamp 6126 forward, and the floating clamp 612c drives the floating clamp 612d forward, so that the limiting clamp 6126 and the floating clamp 612d clamp and fix the battery in the predetermined position for L-gluing. The two rail assemblies 612e are lowered to intercept other batteries, preventing them from entering the L-gluing station 613 and affecting the L-gluing process. The two rail assemblies 612e are raised to allow the L-gluing station 613 to release and load batteries.
[0082] Please see further Figure 15The L glue dispensing mechanism 620 includes two L glue dispensing mechanism columns 621, an L glue dispensing mechanism vertical plate 622, an L glue insulating film tape roll support assembly 623, an L glue dispensing guide roller group 624 and an L glue dispensing tensioning assembly 625. The L glue dispensing mechanism vertical plate 622 is fixed on the two L glue dispensing mechanism columns, the L glue insulating film tape roll support assembly 623, the L glue dispensing guide roller group 624 and the L glue dispensing tensioning assembly 625 are all fixed on the L glue dispensing mechanism vertical plate 622, the insulating film tape roll is fixed on the L glue insulating film tape roll support assembly 623, and the insulating film tape passes around the L glue dispensing guide roller group 624 and the L glue dispensing tensioning assembly 625 in turn and then enters the L glue dispensing mechanism 630. The L-glue insulating film tape roll support assembly 623 can rotate to release the insulating film tape, the L-glue glue release guide roller group 624 organizes and guides the insulating film tape, and the L-glue glue release tensioning assembly 625 tightens the insulating film tape to facilitate the insulating film to enter the L-glue glue mechanism 630.
[0083] Please see further Figure 16 and Figure 22 The L glue sticking mechanism 630 includes an L glue sticking mechanism mounting plate 631, an L glue sticking height adjustment module 632, an L glue sticking height lifting module 633, an L glue sticking feeding module 634, an L glue sticking module 635, and an L glue sticking cutting module 636. The L glue sticking height adjustment module 632 is fixed on the L glue sticking mechanism mounting plate 631, the L glue sticking height lifting module 633 is fixed on the L glue sticking height adjustment module 632, the L glue sticking feeding module 634, the L glue sticking module 635, and the L glue sticking cutting module 636 are all fixed on the L glue sticking height lifting module. On 633, the L-glue feeding module 634 is arranged between the L-glue placing mechanism 620 and the L-glue battery positioning mechanism 610, and can stretch the head of the insulating film tape onto the battery on the L-glue pasting station 613; the L-glue pasting module 635 is arranged just above the front end or rear end of the L-glue pasting station 613, and is used to press the head of the insulating film tape onto the top surface of the battery and press the tail roller of the insulating film tape onto the side of the battery after the insulating film tape is cut; the L-glue pasting module 636 is arranged between the L-glue feeding module 634 and the L-glue pasting module 635, and is used to cut the L-glue tape.
[0084] In this example, see Figure 18 The L-glue pasting and feeding module 634 includes an L-glue pasting and feeding translation slide 6341, an L-glue pasting and feeding translation driving member 6342, an L-glue pasting and feeding translation sliding group 6343, a first glue pinching roller bracket 6344, an L-glue pasting and feeding slide 6345, an L-glue pasting and feeding driving member 6346, an L-glue pasting and feeding sliding group 6347, an L-glue pasting and feeding fixed clamp 6348, an L-glue pasting and feeding movable clamp 6349, a first L-glue pasting and feeding guide roller 634a, a first glue pinching roller 634b, and a second glue pinching roller 634c;
[0085] The L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation driving component 6342 and the slide rails of the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation sliding group 6343 are fixed on the L-glue sticking and glue feeding height lifting module 633, and the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation sliding plate 6343 is fixed on the movable end of the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation driving component 6342 and the slider of the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation sliding group 6343; the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation driving component 6342 drives the L-glue sticking and glue feeding translation sliding plate 6341 to move in the horizontal direction.
[0086] The first glue clamping roller bracket 6344, the L-glue clamping fixed clamp 6348, the L-glue clamping driving component 6346 and the slide rails of the L-glue clamping slide group 6347 are all fixed on the L-glue clamping feeding translation slide 6341, and the L-glue clamping slide 6345 is fixed on the movable end of the L-glue clamping driving component 6346 and the slider of the L-glue clamping slide group 6347; the L-glue clamping movable clamp 6349 is fixed on the L-glue clamping slide 6345, and the L-glue clamping fixed clamp and the L-glue clamping movable clamp are used to clamp the insulating film strip; the L-glue clamping fixed clamp 6348 is fixed on the L-glue clamping feeding translation slide 6341, and the L-glue clamping movable clamp is driven by the L-glue clamping driving component 6346 to move closer to or away from the L-glue clamping fixed clamp 6348, thereby clamping or releasing the insulating film strip.
[0087] The first L-taping adhesive feeding guide roller 634a is fixed to the L-taping adhesive height adjustment module 633, the first pinching roller 634b is fixed to the first pinching roller bracket 6344, and the second pinching roller 634c is fixed to the L-taping adhesive pinching slide 6345. The first L-taping adhesive feeding guide roller guides the insulating film strip, while the first and second pinching rollers 634b and 634c are used to limit the insulating film strip, ensuring that the insulating film strip is positioned between the fixed L-taping adhesive pinching clamp 6348 and the movable L-taping adhesive pinching clamp 6349.
[0088] The L-glue sticking and clamping fixed clamp 6348 and the L-glue sticking and clamping movable clamp 6349 clamp the insulating film strip and move forward driven by the L-glue sticking and feeding translation drive 6342 to send the insulating film strip to the L-glue sticking assembly 635. The L-glue sticking and clamping fixed clamp 6348 and the L-glue sticking and clamping movable clamp 6349 are released and returned to their original position, and then clamp the insulating film strip. The tension at both ends of the insulating film strip is kept fixed, and the L-glue sticking and cutting assembly cuts the glue. The insulating film strip segment after cutting is adhered to the battery by the L-glue sticking and cutting assembly 635.
[0089] In this example, see Figure 19The L-glue applying module 635 includes an L-glue applying bracket 6351, an L-glue applying top glue lifting driving component 6352, an L-glue applying top glue lifting sliding group 6353, an L-glue applying top glue lifting slide plate 6354, an L-glue applying top glue pressing plate 6355, an L-glue applying top glue pressing palm 6356, an L-glue applying side glue lifting driving component 6357, an L-glue applying side glue lifting sliding group 6358, an L-glue applying side glue lifting slide plate 6359, an L-glue applying side glue pressing roller bracket 635a, an L-glue applying side glue pressing roller 635b, and an L-glue applying horizontal adjusting component 635c;
[0090] The L-adhesive adhesive lifting drive member 6352 and the slide rails of the L-adhesive adhesive lifting slide group 6353 are both fixed to a surface of the L-adhesive adhesive bracket 6351. The L-adhesive adhesive lifting slide plate 6354 is fixed to the movable end of the L-adhesive adhesive lifting drive member 6352 and the slide block of the L-adhesive adhesive lifting slide group 6353. The top of the L-adhesive adhesive lifting pressure plate 6355 is fixed to the bottom of the L-adhesive adhesive lifting slide plate 6354. The L-adhesive adhesive pressing palm 6356 is fixed to the bottom of the L-adhesive adhesive pressing plate 6355.
[0091] The L-glue side glue lifting drive component 6357 and the slide rails of the L-glue side glue lifting slide group 6358 are fixed to the other surface of the L-glue side glue bracket 6351, the L-glue side glue pressure roller bracket 635a is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue side glue lifting drive component 6357 and the slider of the L-glue side glue lifting slide group 6358, and the L-glue side glue pressure roller 635b is rotatably mounted on the L-glue side glue pressure roller bracket 635a.
[0092] The L-glue top glue pressing palm 6356 first presses the insulating film head fed by the L-glue feeding module 634 against the front side corner or the front side corner of the top surface 11 of the battery fixedly positioned on the L-glue pasting station 613, and after the L-glue cutting module 636 cuts the insulating film tape, the L-glue side glue pressing roller 635b then presses the insulating film tail extending from the front side (not marked) or the rear side 13 of the top surface of the battery to the front side (not marked) or the rear side 13.
[0093] The L-glue sticking horizontal adjustment member 635c is fixed on the L-glue sticking height lifting module 633, and the L-glue sticking bracket 6351 is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue sticking horizontal adjustment member 635c; the L-glue sticking horizontal adjustment member 635c is used to fine-tune the L-glue sticking bracket 6351 in the horizontal direction during debugging, so that the edge position of the L-glue sticking top glue pressure palm 6356 facing the front side (not marked) or rear side 13 of the battery and the vertical section of the L-glue sticking side glue pressure roller 635b facing the front side (not marked) or rear side 13 of the battery are aligned with the front side (not marked) or rear side 13 of the battery, so that the L-glue sticking can be carried out smoothly and bubbles, wrinkles or warping can be avoided during the L-glue sticking.
[0094] In this example, see Figure 20 The glue laminating and cutting module 636 includes a glue laminating and cutting translation driver 6361, a glue laminating and cutting translation slide group 6362, a glue laminating and cutting translation slide 6363, a glue laminating and cutting horizontal position adjustment driver 6364, a glue laminating and cutting lifting driver 6365, a glue laminating and cutting lifting slide group 6366, a glue laminating and cutting lifting slide 6367, a glue laminating and cutting knife 6368, and a glue laminating and cutting translation driver mounting plate 6369;
[0095] The L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation drive component 6361 and the slide rails of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation slide group 6362 are both fixed on the L-glue sticking and cutting glue height lifting module 633. The L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation drive component mounting plate 6369 can be fixed on the L-glue sticking and cutting glue height lifting module 633. The L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation drive component 6361 is fixed on the L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation drive component mounting plate 6369 and the movable end of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue horizontal position adjustment drive component 6364 and the slider of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation slide group 6362.
[0096] Please see Figure 20 The L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting driving component 6365 and the slide rail of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting slide group 6366 are fixed on the L-glue sticking and cutting glue translation slide 6363, the L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting slide plate is fixed on the movable end of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting driving component 6365 and the slider of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting slide group 6366, and the L-glue sticking and cutting glue cutting knife 6368 is fixed on the bottom of the L-glue sticking and cutting glue lifting slide plate.
[0097] The glue sticking and cutting translation drive component 6361 carries the glue sticking and cutting translation slide 6363 to the top of the battery on the glue sticking station 613, and the glue sticking and cutting lifting drive component 6365 drives the glue sticking and cutting knife 6368 to lower and cut the insulating film tape with the edge film head that has been pasted on the top surface of the battery, and then drives the glue sticking and cutting knife 6368 to rise, and the glue sticking and cutting translation drive component 6361 carries the glue sticking and cutting translation slide 6363 to exit the glue sticking station 613, and the glue sticking side glue pressing roller 635b then presses the insulating film tape tail extending from the front side (not marked) or rear side 13 of the top surface of the battery to the front side (not marked) or rear side 13.
[0098] During debugging, the movable end of the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue horizontal position adjustment drive 6364 is moved to carry the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue translation slide 6363 and the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue translation drive 6361 together with the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue translation drive mounting plate 6369 to perform horizontal forward and backward fine adjustments, and then the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue translation drive mounting plate 6369 is locked, and then the insulating film tape is cut off by trial until the length of the insulating film tape segment meets the predetermined length, and the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue horizontal position adjustment drive 6364 is moved to ensure that the L-glue-sticking and cutting glue cutting knife 6368 can be accurately located at the preset cutting position of the insulating film tape.
[0099] See also Figure 21 The L-glue height adjustment module 632 includes an L-glue mechanism height adjustment drive unit 6322, an L-glue height adjustment slide 6323, an L-glue height adjustment slide bolt fixing member 6324, a latch (not shown) and an L-glue height adjustment slide group 6321; the L-glue mechanism height adjustment drive unit 6322 and the slide rails of the L-glue mechanism height adjustment slide group 6321 are all fixed on the L-glue mechanism mounting plate 631, the L-glue height adjustment slide 6323 is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue mechanism height adjustment drive unit 6322 and the slider of the L-glue height adjustment slide group 6321, one end of the L-glue height adjustment slide bolt fixing member 6324 is fixed to the L-glue mechanism mounting plate 631, and the latch (not shown) is passed through the L-glue height adjustment slide 6323 and the L-glue height adjustment slide bolt fixing member 6324, and can anchor the L-glue height adjustment slide 6323.
[0100] Specifically, two parallel sets of L-shaped adhesive height adjustment slides 6321 ensure stable height movement of the larger L-shaped adhesive height adjustment slide 6323. The L-shaped adhesive height adjustment slide bolt fixture 6324 is used to lock the L-shaped adhesive height adjustment slide 6323 after adjusting its height position.
[0101] Specifically, the height adjustment drive unit 6322 of the L-glue mechanism includes a height adjustment handwheel for L-glue, a height adjustment screw locking assembly for L-glue, a first height adjustment screw seat on the top, a second height adjustment screw seat on the bottom, a height adjustment nut for L-glue, a height adjustment nut transmission part, and a height adjustment screw. The first height adjustment screw seat and the second height adjustment screw seat are both fixed on the mounting plate 631 of the L-glue mechanism, and the height adjustment screw is mounted on the first The L-adhesive height adjustment screw seat and the second L-adhesive height adjustment screw seat are fixed to the L-adhesive height adjustment screw seat. The L-adhesive height adjustment screw locking assembly is fixed to the first L-adhesive height adjustment screw seat. The L-adhesive height adjustment handwheel is fixed to the upper end of the L-adhesive height adjustment screw. The L-adhesive height adjustment nut is sleeved outside the L-adhesive height adjustment screw. One end of the L-adhesive height adjustment nut transmission member is fixedly connected to the L-adhesive height adjustment nut, and the other end of the L-adhesive height adjustment nut is fixedly connected to the L-adhesive height adjustment slide 6323. The height adjustment drive unit of the L-adhesive mechanism is manually adjusted in height. This structure is used to adjust during the debugging process to adapt to battery L-adhesives of different heights and sizes.
[0102] See also Figure 22 The gluing height lifting module 633 includes a gluing height lifting driver 6331, a gluing height lifting slide assembly 6332, and a gluing height lifting plate 6333. The slide rails of the gluing height lifting driver 6331 and the gluing height lifting slide assembly 6332 are fixed to the gluing height adjustment plate 6323. The gluing height lifting plate 6333 is fixed to the movable end of the gluing height lifting driver 6331 and the slider of the gluing height lifting slide assembly 6332. The gluing height lifting module 633 lowers for the gluing mechanism 630 to perform gluing operations and raises for batteries to enter and exit the gluing station 613. The height lifting driver 6331 can be a pneumatic cylinder.
[0103] The square-shell battery L-glue attaching device 600 of this solution positions the battery on the L-glue attaching station 613 via the L-glue battery positioning mechanism 610. Two L-glue dispensing mechanisms 620 simultaneously place insulating film strips, and two L-glue attaching mechanisms 630 simultaneously attach insulating film strips between the top and front side of the battery, and between the top and rear side of the battery, respectively, to improve L-glue attaching efficiency. The L-glue attaching mechanism 630 precisely controls the operation of the L-glue attaching module 634, the L-glue attaching module 635, and the L-glue attaching cutting module 636 through the L-glue attaching height adjustment module 632 and the L-glue attaching height lifting module 633. This ensures both the accuracy and stability of the battery L-glue attaching, ensuring the quality of the L-glue attaching and preventing debonding, bubbles, wrinkles, warping, scratches, dirt, and the like.
[0104] Also, see Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 23 A double-station L-glue pasting device for square-shell batteries includes two square-shell battery L-glue pasting devices 600, which share two L-glue placing mechanism columns 621. The left and right L-glue pasting battery positioning mechanisms 610 and their left and right L-glue pasting stations 613, two L-glue placing mechanisms 620 in each of the left and right groups, and two L-glue pasting mechanisms 630 in each of the left and right groups are arranged with the L-glue placing mechanism columns 621 as mirror images. This double-station L-glue pasting device for square-shell batteries can apply L-glue to two batteries at the same time, thereby multiplying the production efficiency of battery L-glue pasting.
[0105] Please see further Figure 24 The adhesive detection device 800 includes an adhesive detection device support 810, an adhesive detection device bracket 820, an adhesive detection light source 830, and an adhesive detection camera 840. The adhesive detection device bracket 820 is fixed to the adhesive detection device support 810. The adhesive detection light source 830 and the adhesive detection camera 840 are both fixed to the adhesive detection device bracket 820, and the emitting surface of the adhesive detection light source 830 is in the same direction as the imaging surface of the adhesive detection camera 840. The adhesive detection camera 840 is a CCD camera that can detect whether the adhesive is accurately pasted, whether there are wrinkles, warping, or missing adhesive. If the adhesive is unqualified, it will be output from the NG pull belt. If it is qualified, it will enter the external unloading pull belt to ensure the quality of the adhesive applied to the battery.
[0106] Please see further Figures 25-27 The L-glue battery transferring device 700 includes an L-glue battery transferring module 710 and an L-glue battery transferring pull belt 720. The L-glue battery transferring pull belt 720 is connected to the L-glue battery carrying pull belt 611. The transferring direction of the L-glue battery transferring module 710 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the L-glue battery. The L-glue detection transferring pull belt 720 is fixed on the slide of the L-glue detection transferring module 710, and the L-glue detection transferring pull belt 720 slides between the L-glue battery carrying pull belt 611, the L-glue detection device 800, the L-glue NG pull belt 900 and the external unloading pull belt for receiving the L-glue batteries that have been tested and judged to be qualified.
[0107] The L-type adhesive battery transfer module 710 includes a battery transfer mount 711, a battery transfer slide 712, and a battery transfer driver 713. The battery transfer driver 713 and the slide rails of the battery transfer slide 712 are fixed to the battery transfer mount 711, and the slider of the battery transfer slide 712 is fixed to the L-type adhesive battery carrying strap 611. Driven by the battery transfer driver 713, the L-type adhesive battery carrying strap 611 slides between the L-type adhesive battery carrying strap 611, the L-type adhesive detection device 800, the L-type adhesive NG strap 900, and the external blanking strap that receives L-type adhesive batteries that have passed inspection.
[0108] Specifically, the L glue detection transfer pull belt 720 includes an L glue detection transfer belt 721, an L glue detection transfer transmission drive 722, an L glue detection transfer pull belt positioning component 723, an L glue detection transfer pull belt blocking component 724, an L glue detection transfer pull belt guardrail component 725 and an L glue detection transfer pull belt cleaning component 726. The L glue detection transfer pull belt positioning component 723 fixes the battery, the L glue detection transfer pull belt guardrail component 725 is fixed on the L glue detection transfer pull belt positioning component 723 and surrounds the battery surface, the L glue detection transfer pull belt blocking component 724 is arranged at the output end of the battery of the L glue detection transfer pull belt positioning component 723, and the L glue detection transfer pull belt cleaning component 726 is arranged at the bottom of the L glue detection transfer pull belt positioning component 723. The L-glue detection transfer pull belt cleaning assembly 726 is used to clean the dust between the slide rail of the battery transfer slide group 712 and the slider of the battery transfer slide group 712 to ensure the smooth sliding of the battery transfer slide group 712. The L-glue detection transfer pull belt guardrail assembly 725 is used to protect the battery during sliding to prevent the battery from tipping over or being worn. The L-glue detection transfer pull belt blocking assembly 724 includes a blocking drive and a blocking roller. When the battery needs to be blocked, the blocking drive drives the blocking roller to extend above the L-glue detection transfer belt 721. The two sets of L-glue detection transfer pull belt positioning assemblies 723 are respectively distributed on both sides of the L-glue detection transfer belt 721, and clamp the left and right large surfaces of the battery when needed. The two ends of the L-glue battery transfer module 710 are connected to two NG (Good-for-Nothing) pull straps 900 and two L-glue battery carrying pull straps 611, respectively. The external unloading pull strap is located in the middle of the L-glue battery transfer module 710 in the transfer direction. Two L-glue inspection devices 800 are symmetrically located above the L-glue battery transfer module 710. The L-glue battery transfer pull straps 720 include at least two, each receiving batteries output from the two L-glue battery carrying pull straps 611 and moving the corresponding battery under the L-glue inspection device 800 for inspection. If the battery fails, the L-glue battery transfer pull strap 720 transfers the battery to the corresponding NG (Good-for-Nothing) pull strap. If the battery passes, the L-glue battery transfer pull strap 720 transfers the qualified battery to the external unloading pull strap.
[0109] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for attaching L glue to square battery, characterized in that: include: Battery feeding pull belt, used for inputting batteries; A position-changing connecting device, connected to the battery feeding belt and arranged along the battery conveying direction, is used to receive the batteries on the feeding belt and change the position of the batteries; Two cleaning devices are connected to the displacement connecting device and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction for cleaning the batteries respectively; Two L-glue battery feeding belts are connected to the two cleaning devices and arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction to convey the cleaned batteries respectively; Two L-glue pasting devices, docked with the two L-glue pasting battery feeding belts, are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction, and each includes an L-glue pasting battery positioning mechanism for fixing the battery to form an L-glue pasting station, two L-glue pasting mechanisms arranged before and after the L-glue pasting station for supplying insulating film tape, and two L-glue pasting mechanisms arranged before and after the L-glue pasting station for feeding, pasting and cutting glue on the battery; The L-glue-applied battery transfer device is connected to the two L-glue-applied devices and is arranged horizontally and parallelly perpendicular to the battery conveying direction. It is used to receive batteries with L-glue applied, and provide them for inspection and transport the inspected L-glue-applied batteries out after inspection. Two L-glue detection devices are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction and are located above the L-glue-applied battery transfer device, and are used to respectively detect whether the L-glue affixed batteries on the L-glue-applied battery transfer mechanism are qualified; Two L-glue NG pull belts are connected to the two ends of the L-glue battery transfer mechanism and are arranged in parallel along the battery conveying direction to respectively receive and temporarily store batteries with L-glue that are judged to be unqualified after testing.
2. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L glue sticking mechanism includes an L glue sticking mechanism mounting plate, an L glue sticking height adjustment module, an L glue sticking height lifting module, an L glue sticking glue feeding module, an L glue sticking glue module and an L glue sticking glue cutting module. The L glue sticking mechanism mounting plate is fixed on the L glue sticking mechanism, the L glue sticking height adjustment module is fixed on the L glue sticking mechanism mounting plate, the L glue sticking height lifting module is fixed on the L glue sticking height adjustment module, the L glue sticking glue feeding module, the L glue sticking glue module and the L glue sticking glue cutting module are all fixed on the L glue sticking height adjustment module. On the lifting module, the L-glue feeding module is arranged between the L-glue releasing mechanism and the L-glue battery positioning mechanism, and can stretch the head of the insulating film tape onto the battery on the L-glue sticking station; the L-glue sticking module is arranged just above the front and rear ends of the L-glue sticking station, and is used to press the head of the insulating film tape onto the top surface of the battery and press the tail roller of the insulating film tape onto the side of the battery after the insulating film tape is cut; the L-glue sticking module is arranged between the L-glue feeding module and the L-glue sticking module, and is used to cut the insulating film tape.
3. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L glue sticking and feeding module includes an L glue sticking and feeding translation slide, an L glue sticking and feeding translation driving member, an L glue sticking and feeding translation sliding group, a first glue pinching roller bracket, an L glue sticking and feeding slide, an L glue sticking and feeding driving member, an L glue sticking and feeding sliding group, an L glue sticking and feeding fixed clamp, an L glue sticking and feeding movable clamp, a first L glue sticking and feeding guide roller, a first glue pinching roller, and a second glue pinching roller; The L-glue sticking and feeding translation driving member and the slide rails of the L-glue sticking and feeding translation sliding group are both fixed on the L-glue sticking height lifting module, and the L-glue sticking and feeding translation sliding plate is fixed on the movable end of the L-glue sticking and feeding translation driving member and the slide block of the L-glue sticking and feeding translation sliding group; The first glue-clamping roller bracket, the glue-clamping fixing clamp, the glue-clamping driving component, and the slide rails of the glue-clamping sliding group are all fixed on the glue-clamping and feeding translation slide plate, and the glue-clamping sliding plate is fixed on the movable end of the glue-clamping driving component and the slider of the glue-clamping sliding group; The L-glue laminating movable clamp is fixed on the L-glue laminating slide plate, and the L-glue laminating fixed clamp and the L-glue laminating movable clamp are used to clamp the insulating film tape; The first L-glue feeding guide roller is fixed on the L-glue height lifting module, the first clamping roller is fixed on the first clamping roller bracket, and the second clamping roller is fixed on the L-glue clamping slide.
4. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-glue sticking module includes an L-glue sticking bracket, an L-glue sticking top glue lifting drive component, an L-glue sticking top glue lifting sliding group, an L-glue sticking top glue lifting slide plate, an L-glue sticking top glue pressing plate, an L-glue sticking top glue pressing palm, an L-glue sticking side glue lifting drive component, an L-glue sticking side glue lifting sliding group, an L-glue sticking side glue lifting slide plate, an L-glue sticking side glue pressing roller bracket, an L-glue sticking side glue pressing roller, and an L-glue sticking horizontal adjustment component; The L-shaped adhesive tape level adjustment member is fixed to the L-shaped adhesive tape height lifting module, and the L-shaped adhesive tape bracket is fixed to the movable end of the L-shaped adhesive tape level adjustment member; The L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting driving component and the slide rails of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting slide group are fixed to one surface of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue bracket, the L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting slide plate is fixed to the movable end of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting driving component and the slide block of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting slide group, the top of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue pressing plate is fixed to the bottom of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue lifting slide plate, and the L-adhesive adhesive top glue pressing palm is fixed to the bottom of the L-adhesive adhesive top glue pressing plate; The L-tape side glue lifting driving component and the slide rails of the L-tape side glue lifting slide group are fixed to the other surface of the L-tape side glue bracket, the L-tape side glue pressure roller bracket is fixed to the movable end of the L-tape side glue lifting driving component and the slider of the L-tape side glue lifting slide group, and the L-tape side glue pressure roller is rotatably mounted on the L-tape side glue pressure roller bracket.
5. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L glue cutting module includes an L glue cutting translation drive mounting plate, an L glue cutting translation drive, an L glue cutting translation slide group, an L glue cutting translation slide, an L glue cutting horizontal position adjustment drive, an L glue cutting lifting drive, an L glue cutting lifting slide group, an L glue cutting lifting slide and an L glue cutting knife; The L-glue taping and cutting rubber horizontal position adjustment driving member and the slide rails of the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation sliding group are both fixed to the L-glue taping and cutting rubber height lifting module, the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation driving member mounting plate can be fixed to the L-glue taping and cutting rubber height lifting module, the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation driving member is fixed to the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation driving member mounting plate, and the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation sliding member is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation driving member, the movable end of the L-glue taping and cutting rubber horizontal position adjustment driving member and the slider of the L-glue taping and cutting rubber translation sliding group; The L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting drive component and the slide rails of the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting slide group are fixed on the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting translation slide, the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting slide plate is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting drive component and the slide block of the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting slide group, and the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting cutting knife is fixed to the bottom of the L-glue-sticking and rubber-cutting lifting slide plate.
6. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-adhesive battery positioning mechanism includes an L-adhesive battery carrying strap and an L-adhesive battery positioning module; The L-adhesive battery carrying strap includes an L-adhesive battery carrying strap bracket, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap flat belt, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap positioning assembly, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap drive bracket, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap drive, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap blocking assembly, four L-adhesive battery carrying strap roller guardrail pairs brackets, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair, an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driving shaft, and an L-adhesive battery carrying strap driven shaft; the L-adhesive battery carrying strap drive bracket is fixed to the L-adhesive battery carrying strap drive bracket, the L-adhesive battery carrying strap blocking assembly and the L-adhesive battery carrying strap positioning assembly are both fixed to the L-adhesive battery carrying strap bracket, and the four L-adhesive battery carrying straps are fixed to the L-adhesive battery carrying strap drive bracket. The L-glue battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair brackets are fixed to two on each side of the L-glue battery carrying strap bracket, the L-glue battery carrying strap driving shaft is fixed to the movable end of the L-glue battery carrying strap driving part, and is arranged on the L-glue battery carrying strap bracket together with the L-glue battery carrying strap driven shaft, the L-glue battery carrying strap flat belt is sleeved outside the L-glue battery carrying strap driving shaft and the L-glue battery carrying strap driven shaft, the L-glue battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair is fixed to two on each side of the L-glue battery carrying strap roller guardrail pair brackets, and is above both sides of the L-glue battery carrying strap flat belt; The L-glue battery positioning module includes a limit clamp positioning bracket, a limit clamp driving component, a limit clamp slide group, a limit clamp slide, a limit clamp, a limit clamp palm, a limit material sensor, a floating clamp positioning bracket, a floating clamp driving component, a floating clamp slide group, a floating clamp slide, a floating clamp, a floating clamp palm and two railing components; The limit clamp positioning bracket and the floating clamp positioning bracket are separated on both sides of the L-adhesive battery carrying strap, the limit clamp driving component and the slide rails of the limit clamp slide group are fixed on the limit clamp positioning bracket, the limit clamp slide is fixed on the movable end of the limit clamp driving component and the slider of the limit clamp slide group, the limit clamp and the limit material sensor are fixed on the top of the limit clamp slide, and the limit clamp palm is fixed on the jaw surface of the limit clamp; The sliding rails of the floating clamp driving member and the floating clamp slide group are fixed on the floating clamp positioning bracket, the floating clamp slide is fixed on the movable end of the floating clamp driving member and the slider of the floating clamp slide group, the floating clamp and the two railing assemblies are fixed on the floating clamp slide, the floating clamp palm is fixed on the jaw surface of the floating clamp, the floating clamp palm is arranged opposite to the limiting clamp palm, and is located directly above the L-glue sticking station.
7. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L glue detection device includes an L glue detection device support, an L glue detection device bracket, an L glue detection light source and an L glue detection camera. The L glue detection device bracket is fixed on the L glue detection device support, the L glue detection light source and the L glue detection camera are both fixed on the L glue detection device bracket, and the light-emitting surface of the L glue detection light source is in the same direction as the shooting surface of the L glue detection camera.
8. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-glue battery transfer device includes an L-glue battery transfer module and two L-glue battery transfer straps. The L-glue battery transfer straps are connected to the L-glue positioning mechanism, and the transfer direction of the L-glue battery transfer module is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the L-glue battery; the two L-glue detection transfer straps are fixed on the L-glue detection transfer module, and the L-glue detection transfer straps slide between the L-glue positioning mechanism, the two L-glue detection devices, the two L-glue NG straps and the external unloading strap for receiving the L-glue batteries that have been tested and judged to be qualified.
9. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement connection device comprises: The position-shifting feeding mechanism includes a position-shifting input area and a position-shifting output area, wherein the position-shifting input area is used to dock with the battery feeding belt to input batteries, and the position-shifting output area is used to dock with the cleaning device to output batteries; A shifting material stopping mechanism is provided behind the shifting input area and aligned with the battery feeding belt, and is used to stop the feeding battery and stop it in the shifting input area; The shifting mechanism includes a plurality of shifting channels that can carry batteries. The shifting mechanism moves the shifting channels between the shifting input area and the shifting output area of the shifting feeding mechanism, and can change the spacing between the shifting channels. The shifting mechanism is used to play the role of shifting connection between the battery feeding belt and the cleaning device.
10. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shift feeding mechanism includes a shift feeding bracket, a shift feeding drive, a shift feeding transmission system, a plurality of shift feeding rollers and a plurality of shift feeding material sensors. The shift feeding drive is fixed on the shift feeding bracket. The plurality of shift feeding rollers are rotatably mounted horizontally between the two sides of the shift feeding bracket and are connected to the movable end of the shift feeding drive through the shift feeding transmission system. The plurality of shift feeding material sensors are fixed on the tops of the two sides of the feeding bracket. The shift feeding transmission system includes a shift driving wheel, a shift belt, a first shift driven wheel, and a second shift belt. The cam is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission gear is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission mechanism. The cam is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission gear is connected to the transmission gear of the transmission mechanism.
11. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 10, characterized in that: The shifting mechanism includes a shifting mounting plate, a shifting lifting module, a shifting frame, a shifting translation module, a lifting and displacement sensing piece, and a plurality of material racks. The shifting mounting plate is fixed to the shifting feeding bracket, the shifting lifting module is fixed to the shifting mounting plate, the shifting frame is fixed to the movable end of the shifting lifting module, the shifting translation module is fixed to the shifting frame, and a plurality of material racks are all fixed to the movable end of the shifting translation module, and the lifting and displacement sensing piece is fixed to the shifting frame. Each of the material racks includes a material rack bracket, a plurality of material rack rollers, a pair of roller guardrails, and a horizontal displacement sensing sheet. The material rack bracket is fixed to the movable end of the displacement translation module. The plurality of material rack rollers are rotatably mounted on the material rack bracket. The pair of roller guardrails is vertically fixed to the material rack bracket. The displacement channel is formed between the plurality of material rack rollers and the pair of roller guardrails. The axes of the plurality of material rack rollers are consistent with the axis directions of the plurality of displacement feed rollers of the displacement feeding mechanism. The material rack bracket is provided with a plurality of notches so that the material rack bracket is passed through the plurality of displacement feed rollers. The plurality of material rack rollers can be raised and lowered between the corresponding gaps of the plurality of displacement feed rollers along with the raising and lowering of the material rack bracket. The position-shifting lifting module includes a position-shifting lifting drive component and a position-shifting lifting slide group. The sliding sleeves of the position-shifting lifting drive component and the position-shifting lifting slide group are both fixed to the position-shifting mounting plate. The movable end of the position-shifting lifting drive component and the sliding rod of the position-shifting lifting slide group are both fixed under the position-shifting frame. The shifting translation module includes a shifting translation drive component, a shifting translation transmission system, several shifting translation slides and a shifting translation slide group. The slide rails of the shifting translation drive component and the shifting translation slide group are fixed on the shifting frame. The shifting translation transmission system is fixed on the movable end of the shifting translation drive component. Several shifting translation slides are fixed on several output ends of the shifting translation transmission system and on the slides of the shifting translation slide group. Several material racks are fixed one by one on several shifting translation slides.
12. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device includes a cleaning pushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning pushing mechanism is connected to the displacement connecting device along the battery conveying direction and is used to push the battery through the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged along the battery conveying direction and is connected to the cleaning pushing mechanism and is used to remove foreign matter such as electrolytic liquid crystal particles, stains, dust, etc. on the battery surface.
13. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 12, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a bottom plate, two cleaning brackets, two roller racks, two wiping racks, two bottom wiping pieces, two large surface wiping pieces, a bottom dust suction hopper, two large surface dust suction hoppers, a pair of roller guardrails, a roller width adjustment drive member and a roller width adjustment slide group. The left and right cleaning brackets are fixed to the bottom plate in pairs, the left and right wiping racks and the left and right roller racks are respectively fixed to the left and right cleaning brackets, the left and right bottom wiping pieces are respectively fixed to the left and right roller racks, the left and right large surface wiping pieces are respectively fixed to the left and right wiping racks, the bottom dust suction hopper is fixed to the cleaning bracket for absorbing foreign matter wiped off the bottom surface of the battery, and the two large surface dust suction hoppers are respectively fixed to the wiping racks for absorbing foreign matter on the left and right large surfaces of the battery; The roller guardrail pairs are each equipped with two upper and lower rows of multiple rollers, and the roller guardrail pairs are symmetrically fixed on the left and right wiping member racks, respectively. The roller rack and the roller guardrail pairs form a cleaning channel for carrying and cleaning batteries; The roller width adjustment drive member and the slide rails of the roller width adjustment slide group are both fixed on the bottom plate, and the cleaning brackets are both fixed on the movable end of the roller width adjustment drive member and the slider of the roller width adjustment slide group.
14. The L-glue attaching device for square battery according to claim 13, characterized in that: The cleaning pushing mechanism includes a cleaning pushing belt, a cleaning pushing bracket, a cleaning pushing driving module, a cleaning pushing slide, a cleaning pushing member and a cleaning pushing palm. The cleaning pushing belt is arranged along the battery conveying direction and docked with the cleaning release mechanism for conveying batteries; the cleaning pushing bracket stands sideways outside the cleaning pushing belt, the cleaning pushing driving module is fixed on the cleaning pushing bracket, and the moving direction of the cleaning pushing driving module is arranged along the battery conveying direction, the cleaning pushing slide is fixed to the moving end of the cleaning pushing driving member, the cleaning pushing member is fixed on the cleaning pushing slide, and the cleaning pushing palm is fixed on the cleaning pushing member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gluing and packaging method based on new energy battery
CN114976194A
Gluing equipment
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