An installation process for large angle steel member construction
By combining truck cranes and electric hoists, efficient hoisting and positioning of large-angle steel components were achieved, solving the problems of low installation efficiency and high cost, and simplifying the construction and dismantling process of the support structure.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The hoisting and installation of large-angle steel components in a limited space is inefficient and costly. The installation and dismantling of existing temporary support structures are troublesome and consume a lot of manpower and time.
The main hook and auxiliary hook of the truck crane are used to suspend the upper and lower ends of the steel component respectively. The second steel wire rope is tensioned by the electric hoist to form a sliding cable. The lower end of the steel component slides along the sliding cable to the designated point and is temporarily fixed. The upper end is in place when it is lifted. Finally, the connection is disconnected to complete the installation.
No supporting structure needs to be built, which improves hoisting efficiency, reduces investment in temporary measures, lowers installation costs and time, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the connection.
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Figure CN115949246B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel structure construction technology, and specifically to an installation process for the construction of steel structures with large inclination angles. Background Technology
[0002] During on-site construction of steel components, in order to complete the installation of steel components, hoisting structures and temporary connection measures are required to quickly position and fix the steel components. Existing steel component installation generally involves setting up lifting lugs at the top and temporary connection measures such as lugs and clamps at the bottom for the hoisting equipment to connect. For longer steel components, guy ropes are often strung around the perimeter after positioning. When installing steel components at large angles, temporary support measures (such as steel profiles or lattice frames) are usually set up around the structure where the steel components need to be installed, or temporary fixing without guy ropes is used. However, when the required tilt angle of the steel components is large, the number of steel components is large, and the upper installation space is limited, a large number of temporary support structures are required. The installation and dismantling of these support structures are cumbersome, requiring significant manpower and time, resulting in low component installation efficiency and high investment costs for temporary support structures. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the low installation efficiency and high installation cost of large-angle steel components when hoisting and positioning them in a limited space in the prior art, and thus provides an installation process for the construction of large-angle steel components.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] An installation process for constructing steel members with large angles of inclination includes the following steps:
[0006] S1. Use the first wire rope to connect the upper end of the steel component to the main hook of the truck crane, and use the second wire rope to connect the lower end of the steel component to the auxiliary hook of the truck crane.
[0007] S2. Pull the end of the second steel wire rope away from the steel component to the floor slab of the first connection point, and at the same time install an electric hoist on the floor slab of the first connection point;
[0008] S3. Control the truck crane to lift the main hook and auxiliary hook so that the steel component is raised to the height corresponding to the floor slab. At the same time, make the position of the upper end correspond to the position of the floor slab at the second connection point for positioning. At this time, the steel component is in a vertical state with the upper end facing down and the lower end facing up.
[0009] S4, by the electric hoist in S2 tension and its connection in the lower end of the wire rope, the second wire rope is gradually tensioned and formed into a zip line, and the auxiliary hook of the automobile crane is controlled to fall down, so that the lower end of the steel member gradually slides along the zip line to the floor end of the first connection point. While the second wire rope is tensioned, the steel member gradually inclines in the air to achieve the in-place state. After the in-place state is achieved at the lower end, the lower end is temporarily connected and fixed to the code plate on the first connection point using bolts;
[0010] S5, the upper end is fixed to the code plate on the second connection point using bolts, and the lower end is completely fixed to the code plate on the first connection point.
[0011] S6, the main hook and the auxiliary hook of the automobile crane are loosened, the first wire rope connected to the upper end and the second wire rope connected to the lower end are disassembled, and the steel member installation is completed.
[0012] Further, in the S1 step, the upper end of the steel member is connected to at least two first wire ropes.
[0013] Further, in the S2 step, a first ear plate is welded on the side wall of the upper end of the steel member, a first clasp is provided on the first ear plate, one end of the first wire rope is fixed on the first clasp, and the other end of the first wire rope is fixed on the main hook. A second ear plate is welded on the side wall of the lower end of the steel member, a second clasp is provided on the second ear plate, one end of the second wire rope is fixed on the auxiliary hook, and the other end of the second wire rope passes through the second clasp and is connected to the electric hoist.
[0014] Further, in the S2 step, the end of the first wire rope away from the steel member is fixed by a rope clamp to form a knot, and a hemp rope is connected to the knot. One end of the hemp rope away from the first wire rope is connected to the floor of the first connection point.
[0015] Further, in the S3 step, after the upper end of the steel member is raised to correspond to the floor of the second connection point, one end of the hemp rope on the floor of the first connection point is pulled to make the end of the second wire rope connected to the hemp rope pulled to the floor of the first connection point. Subsequently, the connection between the second wire rope and the hemp rope is disconnected, and the knot is hung on the hook of the electric hoist.
[0016] Further, in the S4 step, the lower end is corrected by the jack and the electric hoist to correspond to the position of the floor of the first connection point to complete the in-place state, and the lower end is temporarily connected and fixed to the code plate on the first connection point using bolts.
[0017] Further, the upper end portion is welded with a first clamping plate on the side opposite to the first lug plate; the lower end portion is welded with a second clamping plate on the side opposite to the second lug plate.
[0018] Further, in the S5 step, after fixing the upper end portion and the lower end portion, the first clamping plate is used to fixedly connect the upper end portion with the floor of the second connecting point, and the second clamping plate is used to fixedly connect the lower end portion with the floor of the first connecting point.
[0019] Further, the middle portion of the steel member is welded with a third clamping plate corresponding to the position of the middle connecting point, and the third clamping plate is located on the side of the steel member close to the middle connecting point.
[0020] Further, in the S5 step, after fixing the upper end portion and the lower end portion, the third clamping plate is used to fix the middle portion of the steel member with the code plate on the middle connecting point through the cooperation of the bolt.
[0021] The technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The installation process for large-inclination-angle steel member construction provided by the present application, through the main hook and the auxiliary hook of the automobile crane, the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the steel member are respectively hung, the steel member is hoisted through the main hook, the auxiliary hook of the automobile crane and the electric hoist are responsible for tensioning the second steel wire rope and forming a slide cable, so that the lower end portion of the steel member can slide along the rope through the second clamping ring, and at the same time, the inclination posture of the steel member in the air is adjusted during the sliding process, the lower end portion is temporarily fixed after sliding to the specified point, and at the same time, the upper end portion of the steel member has been positioned during lifting through the main hook, after the lower end portion is temporarily fixed, the upper end portion can be fixed at the specified point, then the lower end portion is completely fixed, and then the connection between the main hook and the auxiliary hook of the automobile crane and the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the steel member is released, that is, the hoisting and positioning installation of the steel member is completed. This installation process completes the hoisting and positioning installation through the main devices such as the automobile crane, the slide cable and the electric hoist, without the need to build a support structure in advance, which reduces the time investment of the early installation preparation work, effectively improves the hoisting efficiency of the inclined steel member, without the need to build a temporary support structure such as a steel member or a lattice cradle, which reduces the investment in temporary measures during the installation process, effectively saves manpower, reduces the time for building and disassembling the support structure, and effectively improves the installation efficiency of the large-inclination-angle steel member under the condition of limited upper installation space, while reducing the installation cost.
[0023] 2. The installation process for large-inclination-angle steel member construction provided by the present application, in the S1 step, the upper end portion of the steel member is connected with at least two first steel wire ropes, which can strengthen the connection strength of the main hook during hoisting the steel member, avoid the slipping between the steel member and the main hook, and at the same time, strengthen the stability of the steel member during hoisting, and reduce the shaking of the steel member during hoisting.
[0024] 3. The installation process for large inclination angle steel member construction provided by the present application, a first lug plate is welded on the side wall of the upper end of the steel member, a first clasp ring is arranged on the first lug plate, one end of the first steel wire rope is fixed on the first clasp ring, and the other end of the first steel wire rope is fixed on the main hook; a second lug plate is welded on the side wall of the lower end of the steel member, a second clasp ring is arranged on the second lug plate, one end of the second steel wire rope is fixed on the auxiliary hook, and the other end of the second steel wire rope passes through the second clasp ring and is connected with the electric hoist. In this way, the first clasp ring and the second clasp ring can make the connection between the automobile crane and the steel member more convenient, and the second clasp ring can make the lower end slide on the rope more smoothly.
[0025] 4. The installation process for large inclination angle steel member construction provided by the present application, in the S3 step, after the steel member is lifted to correspond to the floor of the second connection point, one end of the hemp rope on the floor of the first connection point is pulled to make one end of the second steel wire rope connected with the hemp rope be pulled to the floor of the first connection point, then the connection between the second steel wire rope and the hemp rope is disconnected, and the knot buckle is hung on the hook head of the electric hoist. In this way, the hemp rope can be used for extension before the steel member is lifted, and the first steel wire rope can be pulled to the floor of the first connection point through the hemp rope after the steel member is lifted to the corresponding height, so that the length of the first steel wire rope does not need to be adjusted frequently, the time consumed for adjusting the length of the first steel wire rope can be reduced, and the efficiency of hoisting the steel member can be improved.
[0026] 5. The installation process for large inclination angle steel member construction provided by the present application, in the S4 step, the lower end is corrected by the jack and the electric hoist to correspond to the position of the floor of the first connection point to complete the positioning, and the lower end and the code plate on the first connection point are temporarily connected and fixed by using bolts. In this way, the connection accuracy between the lower end of the steel member and the installation point can be ensured, so that the installation effect of the steel member can be ensured.
[0027] 6. The installation process for large inclination angle steel member construction provided by the present application,
[0028] 7. The installation process for large inclination angle steel member construction provided by the present application, in the S5 step, after the upper end and the lower end are fixed, the first clamping plate is used to fixedly connect the upper end and the floor of the second connection point, and the second clamping plate is used to fixedly connect the lower end and the floor of the first connection point. In this way, the first clamping plate can further strengthen the connection strength between the upper end and the floor of the second connection point, and the second clamping plate can further strengthen the connection strength between the lower end and the floor of the first connection point. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of step S2 in this invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of step S3 in this invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of step S4 in this invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of step S5 in this invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of step S6 in this invention;
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the steel component in this invention.
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 0, worker; 1, truck crane; 101, main hook; 102, auxiliary hook; 2, steel component; 201, first ear plate; 202, first clamping plate; 203, second ear plate; 204, second shackle; 205, second clamping plate; 206, third clamping plate; 3, first wire rope; 4, second wire rope; 401, knot; 5, rope clamp; 6, hemp rope; 7, electric hoist; 8, construction; 801, first connection point; 802, middle connection point; 803, second connection point. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the term "upper end" is the end of the steel member facing upward during installation, the term "lower end" is the end of the steel member facing downward during installation, and the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", and "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0043] As shown in one of the installation processes for large inclination angle steel member construction, comprising the following steps: Figures 1-5
[0044] S1, using a first steel wire rope 3 to connect the upper end of the steel member 2 with the main hook 101 of the automobile crane 1, and using a second steel wire rope 4 to connect the lower end of the steel member 2 with the auxiliary hook 102 of the automobile crane 1;
[0045] S2, the end of the second steel wire rope 4 away from the steel member 2 is pulled to the floor slab of the first connection point 801, and an electric hoist 7 is installed on the floor slab of the first connection point 801;
[0046] S3, control the automobile crane 1 to lift the main hook 101 and the auxiliary hook 102, so that the steel member 2 is raised to a height corresponding to the floor slab, and the position of the upper end corresponds to the position of the floor slab of the second connection point 803 for positioning, at this time the steel member 2 is in a vertical state, and the upper end faces downward and the lower end faces upward;
[0047] S4, by the electric hoist 7 in S2 tension with its connection in the lower end of the wire rope, the second wire rope 4 gradually tension and form the zip line, and then control the car 1 of the hook 102 fall, the lower end of the steel member 2 along the zip line gradually slide to the floor end of the first connection point 801, the second wire rope 4 tension at the same time, the steel member 2 gradually tilt in the air to achieve the in-place state, after the completion of the in-place in the lower end, using bolt to connect the lower end and the first connection point 801 on the deck board temporary fixed;
[0048] S5, using bolt to fix the upper end and the second connection point 803 on the deck board, and then the lower end and the first connection point 801 on the deck board completely fixed;
[0049] S6, loosen the main hook 101 and the hook 102 of the car 1, remove the first wire rope 3 connected with the upper end and the second wire rope 4 connected with the lower end, the steel member 2 installation is completed.
[0050] This installation process for large angle steel member construction, through the main hook 101 and the hook 102 of the car 1 respectively hang the upper end and the lower end of the steel member 2, through the main hook 101 to the steel member 2 for hoisting, the hook 102 of the car 1 and the electric hoist 7 responsible for tension in the second wire rope 4 and form the zip line, and then facilitate the lower end of the steel member 2 through the second ring 204 along the rope down, at the same time in the process of sliding adjustment steel member 2 in the air to form the tilt posture, the lower end of the slide to the specified point after the temporary fixed, at the same time the upper end of the steel member 2 has been through the main hook 101 in the lifting to achieve the in-place, after the temporary fixed lower end can be fixed in the specified point, and then the lower end is completed fixed, then release the main hook 101 and the hook 102 of the car 1 and the upper end and the lower end of the steel member 2 between the connection, that is, the completion of the hoisting and in-place installation of the steel member 2. This installation process, through the car 1, zip line and electric hoist 7 and other main device to complete the hoisting and in-place installation, without the need to build support structure, reduce the time investment of the early installation work, effectively improve the hoisting efficiency of the inclined steel member 2, without the need to build the temporary support structure of the steel member 2 or lattice frame, reduce the investment of temporary measures in the installation process, effectively save manpower, reduce the time of building and dismantling support structure, effectively improve the installation efficiency of large angle steel member 2 in the upper installation space limited conditions, at the same time reduce the installation cost.
[0051] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-8As shown, the floor connecting points of the building 8 where the steel members 2 need to be connected are all provided with the code plates, and when the steel members 2 are installed, two steel members 2 to be installed can be connected to form a whole steel member 2 which is connected to the first connecting point 801, the middle connecting point 802 and the second connecting point 803 of the building 8. The first connecting point 801, the middle connecting point 802 and the second connecting point 803 are sequentially arranged from the lower layer of the building 8 to the upper layer of the building 8 and are all provided with the code plates. The upper end of the steel member 2 is installed on the second connecting point 803, and the lower end of the steel member 2 is installed on the first connecting point 801. The hoisting method of the lower end of the steel member 2 is the same as the hoisting method of the lower end of the steel member 2 described above, and the hoisting method of the upper end of the steel member 2 is the same as the hoisting method of the upper end of the steel member 2 described above, which will not be described here. Specifically, the third clamping plate 206 located at the connection position of the two steel members 2 is welded to the middle of the steel member 2. After the upper end and the lower end of the steel member 2 are fixed, the bolt is used in cooperation with the third clamping plate 206 to connect and fix the middle of the steel member 2 and the code plate on the middle connecting point 802. In this way, the connection stability between the two steel members 2 connected to form the steel member 2 and the connecting points of the building 8 can be ensured, and the connection strength can be enhanced.
[0052] In the embodiment, the first connecting point 801 is specifically the upper end of the installed steel member 2, the middle connecting point 802 is specifically the corresponding layer plate of the floor above the first connecting point 801, and the second connecting point 803 is specifically the end of the support structure installed on the floor layer plate of the second connecting point 803. In alternative embodiments, the first connecting point, the middle connecting point and the second connecting point can be located on the adjacent lower, middle and upper floor plates of the building, respectively.
[0053] In alternative embodiments, only one steel member can be hoisted each time, or multiple steel members can be combined and then hoisted, and the number of hoisted steel members can be adjusted according to requirements.
[0054] In the S1 step of the embodiment, the upper end of the steel member 2 is connected to two first steel wires 3. In this way, the connection strength of the main hook 101 when hoisting the steel member 2 can be enhanced, the slipping between the steel member 2 and the main hook 101 can be avoided, the stability of the steel member 2 during hoisting can be enhanced, and the shaking of the steel member 2 during hoisting can be reduced.
[0055] In the S2 step of the embodiment, a first lug plate 201 is welded on the upper end portion side wall of the steel member 2, a first clasp is provided on the first lug plate 201, one end of the first steel wire rope 3 is fixed on the first clasp, and the other end of the first steel wire rope 3 is fixed on the main hook 101; a second lug plate 203 is welded on the lower end portion side wall of the steel member 2, a second clasp 204 is provided on the second lug plate 203, one end of the second steel wire rope 4 is fixed on the auxiliary hook 102, and the other end of the second steel wire rope 4 passes through the second clasp 204 and is connected with the electric hoist 7. In this way, the first clasp and the second clasp 204 can make the lifting connection between the automobile crane 1 and the steel member 2 more convenient, and the second clasp 204 can make the lower end portion slide on the rope more smoothly.
[0056] Specifically, in the S2 step of the embodiment, the end of the first steel wire rope 3 away from the steel member 2 is fixed by a rope clamp 5 to form a knot buckle 401, and a hemp rope 6 is connected on the knot buckle 401. The worker 0 pulls the end of the hemp rope 6 away from the first steel wire rope 3 and connects it to the floor of the first connection point 801.
[0057] In the S3 step of the embodiment, after the steel member 2 is lifted to the position corresponding to the floor of the second connection point 803, the worker 0 pulls the end of the hemp rope 6 on the floor of the first connection point 801 to make the end of the second steel wire rope 4 connected with the hemp rope 6 pulled to the floor of the first connection point 801, then disconnects the connection between the second steel wire rope 4 and the hemp rope 6, and then hangs the knot buckle 401 on the hook head of the electric hoist 7. In this way, the hemp rope 6 can be used for extension before the steel member 2 is lifted, and the first steel wire rope 3 can be pulled to the floor of the first connection point 801 after the steel member 2 is lifted to the corresponding height, so that the length of the first steel wire rope 3 does not need to be adjusted frequently, the time consumed for adjusting the length of the first steel wire rope 3 can be reduced, and the efficiency of hoisting the steel member 2 can be improved.
[0058] In the S4 step of the embodiment, the lower end portion is corrected by the jack and the electric hoist 7 to correspond to the position of the floor of the first connection point 801 to complete the positioning, and then the lower end portion is temporarily connected and fixed with the code plate on the first connection point 801 by using bolts. In this way, the connection accuracy between the lower end portion of the steel member 2 and the installation point can be ensured, so that the installation effect of the steel member 2 can be ensured.
[0059] In the S5 step of the embodiment, the first clamping plate 202 is welded on the side of the upper end opposite to the first lug plate 201, and the second clamping plate 205 is welded on the side of the lower end opposite to the second lug plate 203. After the upper end and the lower end are fixed, the first clamping plate 202 is used to fixedly connect the upper end and the floor of the second connecting point 803, and the second clamping plate 205 is used to fixedly connect the lower end and the floor of the first connecting point 801. In this way, the connection strength between the upper end and the floor of the second connecting point 803 can be further strengthened by the first clamping plate 202, and the connection strength between the lower end and the floor of the first connecting point 801 can be further strengthened by the second clamping plate 205.
[0060] In summary, the installation process for the construction of the large-inclination steel member, through the main hook 101 and the auxiliary hook 102 of the truck crane 1 hoisting the upper end and the lower end of the steel member 2 respectively, through the main hook 101 hoisting and lifting the steel member 2, the auxiliary hook 102 of the truck crane 1 and the electric hoist 7 are responsible for tensioning the second wire rope 4 and forming a slide cable, and then the lower end of the steel member 2 slides along the wire rope through the second clamping ring 204, and the inclination posture of the steel member 2 in the air is adjusted during the sliding process. After the lower end slides to the designated point and is temporarily fixed, the upper end of the steel member 2 is in place during lifting by the main hook 101, and after the lower end is temporarily fixed, the upper end is fixed at the designated point, and then the lower end is fixed, and then the connection between the main hook 101 and the auxiliary hook 102 of the truck crane 1 and the upper end and the lower end of the steel member 2 is released, that is, the hoisting and installation of the steel member 2 is completed. This installation process is completed by the main devices such as the truck crane 1, the slide cable and the electric hoist 7, without the need to build a support structure in advance, reducing the time investment in the early installation preparation work, effectively improving the hoisting efficiency of the inclined steel member 2, without the need to build a temporary support structure such as a steel member 2 or a lattice cradle, reducing the investment in temporary measures during installation, effectively saving manpower, reducing the time for building and dismantling the support structure, effectively improving the installation efficiency of the large-inclination steel member 2 in the case of limited upper installation space, and reducing the installation cost.
[0061] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for the purpose of clear illustration, and are not limitations on the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. All embodiments do not need to be exhausted here. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An installation process for the construction of a large angle steel member, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, connecting the upper end of the steel member (2) with the main hook (101) of the automobile crane (1) by using the first steel wire rope (3), and connecting the lower end of the steel member (2) with the auxiliary hook (102) of the automobile crane (1) by using the second steel wire rope (4); S2, pulling the end of the second steel wire rope (4) away from the steel member (2) to the floor slab of the first connection point (801), and installing the electric hoist (7) on the floor slab of the first connection point (801); S3, controlling the automobile crane (1) to lift the main hook (101) and the auxiliary hook (102) to lift the steel member (2) to the height corresponding to the floor slab, and the position of the upper end corresponds to the position of the floor slab of the second connection point (803) to be in place, at this time, the steel member (2) is in a vertical state, and the upper end is downward and the lower end is upward; S4, tightening the steel wire rope at the lower end connected with the electric hoist (7) in S2 by the electric hoist (7) to gradually tension the second steel wire rope (4) and form a slide rope, and then controlling the auxiliary hook (102) of the automobile crane (1) to drop down, so that the lower end of the steel member (2) gradually slides along the slide rope to the end of the floor slab of the first connection point (801), while the second steel wire rope (4) is tensioned, the steel member (2) gradually inclines in the air to be in place, and after the lower end is in place, the lower end is temporarily connected and fixed with the code plate on the first connection point (801) by using bolts; S5, fixing the upper end with the code plate on the second connection point (803) by using bolts, and completely fixing the lower end with the code plate on the first connection point (801); the middle part of the steel member (2) is welded with a third clamping plate (206) corresponding to the position of the middle connection point (802), and the third clamping plate (206) is located on the side of the steel member (2) close to the middle connection point; the first connection point (801), the middle connection point (802) and the second connection point (803) are sequentially arranged from the low layer of the building (8) to the high layer of the building (8); the first connection point (801) is specifically the upper end of the steel member (2) which has been installed, the middle connection point (802) is specifically on the corresponding floor slab of the floor above the first connection point (801), and the second connection point (803) is specifically at the end of the supporting structure installed on the floor slab of the second connection point (803); S6, loosening the main hook (101) and the auxiliary hook (102) of the automobile crane (1), and removing the first steel wire rope (3) connected with the upper end and the second steel wire rope (4) connected with the lower end, and the steel member (2) is installed. In the S2 step, a first lug plate (201) is welded on the upper end side wall of the steel member (2), a first clasp is provided on the first lug plate (201), one end of the first steel wire rope (3) is fixed on the first clasp, the other end of the first steel wire rope (3) is fixed on the main hook (101); a second lug plate (203) is welded on the lower end side wall of the steel member (2), a second clasp (204) is provided on the second lug plate (203), one end of the second steel wire rope (4) is fixed on the auxiliary hook (102), the other end of the second steel wire rope (4) passes through the second clasp (204) and is connected with the electric hoist (7); A first clamping plate (202) is welded on the side of the upper end opposite to the first lug plate (201); a second clamping plate (205) is welded on the side of the lower end opposite to the second lug plate (203); In the S5 step, after the upper end and the lower end are fixed, the first clamping plate (202) is used to fixedly connect the upper end with the floor of the second connection point (803), and the second clamping plate (205) is used to fixedly connect the lower end with the floor of the first connection point (801).
2. The installation process for steeply inclined steel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the S1 step, the upper end of the steel member (2) is connected with at least two first steel wire ropes (3).
3. The installation process for steeply inclined steel construction work of claim 1, wherein, In the S2 step, one end of the first steel wire rope (3) away from the steel member (2) is fixed to form a knot buckle (401) through a rope clamp (5), a hemp rope (6) is connected on the knot buckle (401), and one end of the hemp rope (6) away from the first steel wire rope (3) is pulled and connected on the floor of the first connection point (801).
4. The installation process for steeply inclined steel construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, In the S3 step, after the steel member (2) is lifted to correspond to the floor of the second connection point (803) at the upper end, one end of the hemp rope (6) on the floor of the first connection point (801) is pulled, so that one end of the second steel wire rope (4) connected with the hemp rope (6) is pulled to the floor of the first connection point (801), then the connection between the second steel wire rope (4) and the hemp rope (6) is disconnected, and then the knot buckle (401) is hung on the hook head of the electric hoist (7).
5. The installation process for steeply inclined steel construction work of claim 1, wherein, In the S4 step, the lower end is corrected by the jack and the electric hoist (7), so that the lower end corresponds to the position of the floor of the first connection point (801) to complete the positioning, and then the lower end is temporarily connected and fixed with the code plate on the first connection point (801) by using bolts.
6. The installation process for steeply inclined steel construction work of claim 1, wherein, In the S5 step, after the upper end and the lower end are fixed, the middle part of the steel member (2) is fixed with the code plate on the middle connection point by using the third clamping plate (206) and bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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